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New American Oxford Dictionary

proventriculus

pro ven tric u lus |ˌprōvenˈtrikyələs ˌproʊvɛnˈtrɪkjələs | noun ( pl. proventriculi |-ˌlī, -ˌlē | ) Zoology the narrow glandular first region of a bird's stomach between the crop and the gizzard. the thick-walled muscular expansion of the esophagus above the stomach of crustaceans and insects. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from pro- 2 before + Latin ventriculus small belly, diminutive of venter, ventr- belly.

 

Oxford Dictionary

proventriculus

proventriculus |ˌprəʊvɛnˈtrɪkjʊləs | noun ( pl. proventriculi ) Zoology the narrow glandular first region of a bird's stomach between the crop and the gizzard. the thick-walled muscular expansion of the oesophagus above the stomach of crustaceans and insects. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from pro- 2 before + Latin ventriculus small belly , diminutive of venter, ventr- belly .