そんがい

そんがい 【損害 】〖物の破損 〗damage ; 〖利益の損失 〗a loss ; 〖事故などの死傷者 〗a casualty .1 ~損害 ▸ 200万円の損害 a loss of two million yen / damage amounting to two million yen .2 損害が ▸ 洪水で田畑が流されて農家に莫大な損害が出た The flood washed away fields and caused enormous losses to farmers .▸ 洪水による損害が [は ]2億5千万円に達する [見積もられている ]The damage caused by the flood amounts to [is estimated at ] two hundred fifty million yen .3 損害を [も ]▸ 商売で大損害をこうむる suffer heavy losses in the business .▸ その損害を埋め合わせる make up (for ) the loss .▸ 会社は全損害を賠償した The company paid [compensated for ] the total damage .▸ あらしで作物は大きな損害を受けた The crops suffered great damage from the storm .The crops were greatly damaged by the storm .【与えた 】The storm did [caused , ╳gave ] great damage to the crops .The storm damaged the crops greatly .▸ きのう地震があったが実際には何の損害もなかった Yesterday we had an earthquake, but there was no real damage done .損害額 the cost of damages .損害賠償 compensation for damage [loss ].損害賠償金 〘法律 〙damages (!通例複数形で ) .▸ 彼は不当な解雇に対し会社に1,000万円の損害賠償金を要求した He claimed 10 million yen (in ) damages [╳damage ] against the company for unfair dismissal .損害保険 insurance against damage [loss ]〘保険 〙casualty insurance .