English-Thai Dictionary
damage
N การทำร้าย การประทุษร้าย harm hurt kan-tam-rai
damage
N ความเสียหาย ผลเสียหาย ผลร้าย ผลเสีย kwam-sia-hai
damage
SL รายจ่าย rai-jai
damage
VI ทำ ความเสียหาย ทำให้ เสียหาย ก่อ ผลเสียหาย ส่ง ผลร้าย ทำลาย ล้างผลาญ harm hurt ruin tam-kwam-sia-hai
damage
VT ทำ ความเสียหาย ทำให้ เสียหาย ก่อ ผลเสียหาย ส่ง ผลร้าย ทำลาย ล้างผลาญ harm hurt ruin tam-kwam-sia-hai
damageable
ADJ ซึ่ง ทำให้ เสียหาย เกี่ยวกับ ผลร้าย ,ซึ่ง เป็นอันตราย hurtable harmful injurious sueang-tam-hai-sia-hai
damages
N ค่าเสียหาย ค่าป่วยการ ค่าชดเชย เงินชดเชย ค่าสินไหม ค่า ชดใช้ compensation ka-sia-hai
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
DAMAGE
n.[This word seems to be allied to the Greek, a fine or mulet. ] 1. Any hurt, injury or harm to one's estate; any loss of property sustained; any hinderance to the increase of property; or any obstruction to the success of an enterprise. A man suffers damage by the destruction of his corn, by the burning of his house, by the detention of a ship which defeats a profitable voyage, or by the failure of a profitable undertaking. Damage then is any actual loss, or the prevention of profit. It is usually and properly applied to property, but sometimes to reputation and other things which are valuable. But in the latter case, injury is more correctly used.
2. The value of what is lost; the estimated equivalent for detriment or injury sustained; that which is given or adjudged to repair a loss. This is the legal signification of the word. It is the province of a jury to assess damages in trespass. In this sense, the word is generally used in the plural.
DAMAGE
v.t.To hurt or harm; to injure; to impair; to lessen the soundness, goodness or value of. Rain may damage corn or hay; a storm may damage a ship; a house is often damaged by fire, when it is not destroyed; heavy rains damage roads.
DAMAGE
v.i.To receive harm; to be injured or impaired in soundness, or value; as, green corn will damage in a mow or stack.
DAMAGE-FEASANT
a.Doing injury; trespassing, as cattle.
DAMAGEABLE
a. 1. That may be injured or impaired; susceptible of damage; as damageable goods.
2. Hurtful; pernicious.
DAMAGED
pp. Hurt; impaired; injured.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
DAMAGE
Dam "age, n. Etym: [OF. damage, domage, F. dommage, fr. assumed LL. damnaticum, from L. damnum damage. See Damn. ]
1. Injury or harm to person, property, or reputation; an inflicted loss of value; detriment; hurt; mischief. He that sendeth a message by the hand of a fool cutteth off the feet and drinketh damage. Prov. xxvi. 6.Great errors and absurdities many commit for want of a friend to tell them of them, to the great damage both of their fame and fortune. Bacon.
2. pl. (Law )
Defn: The estimated reparation in money for detriment or injury sustained; a compensation, recompense, or satisfaction to one party, for a wrong or injury actually done to him by another.
Note: In common-law action, the jury are the proper judges of damages. Consequential damage. See under Consequential. -- Exemplary damages (Law ), damages imposed by way of example to others. -- Nominal damages (Law ), those given for a violation of a right where no actual loss has accrued. -- Vindictive damages, those given specially for the punishment of the wrongdoer.
Syn. -- Mischief; injury; harm; hurt; detriment; evil; ill. See Mischief.
DAMAGE
Dam "age, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Damages; p. pr. & vb. n. Damaging. ]Etym: [Cf. OF. damagier, domagier. See Damage, n.]
Defn: To ocassion damage to the soudness, goodness, or value of; to hurt; to injure; to impair. He. .. came up to the English admiral and gave him a broadside, with which he killed many of his men and damaged the ship. Clarendon.
DAMAGE
DAMAGE Dam "age, v. i.
Defn: To receive damage or harm; to be injured or impaired in soudness or value; as. some colors in damage in sunlight.
DAMAGEABLE
Dam "age *a *ble, a. Etym: [Cf. OF. dammageable, for sense 2.]
1. Capable of being injured or impaired; liable to, or susceptible of, damage; as, a damageable cargo.
2. Hurtful; pernicious. [R.] That it be not demageable unto your royal majesty. Hakluit.
DAMAGE FEASANT
Dam "age fea `sant. Etym: [OF. damage + F. faisant doing, p. pr. See Feasible. ] (Law )
Defn: Doing injury; trespassing, as cattle. Blackstone.
New American Oxford Dictionary
damage
dam age |ˈdamij ˈdæmɪʤ | ▶noun 1 physical harm caused to something in such a way as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function. • unwelcome and detrimental effects: the damage to his reputation was considerable. 2 (damages ) a sum of money claimed or awarded in compensation for a loss or an injury: she was awarded $284,000 in damages. ▶verb [ with obj. ] inflict physical harm on (something ) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function: the car was badly damaged in the accident | (as adj. damaged ) : damaged ligaments. • have a detrimental effect on: the scandal could seriously damage his career. PHRASES what's the damage? informal, humorous used to ask the cost of something. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French, from dam, damne ‘loss or damage, ’ from Latin damnum ‘loss or hurt ’; compare with damn .
damage control
dam age con trol (Brit. also damage limitation ) ▶noun action taken to limit the damaging effects of an accident or error: the cost of doing damage control after problems reach the crisis stage.
damaged goods
dam aged goods ▶plural noun a person regarded as inadequate or impaired in some way: I was just damaged goods, another misfit.
damage feasant
damage feasant |ˈfiːz (ə )nt |English Law ▶noun [ mass noun ] damage done on one person's land by another person's trespassing animal, which justifies the landowner in retaining the animal until compensated. ▶adverb on grounds of damage caused to land or property. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Old French damage fesant ‘doing damage ’.
Oxford Dictionary
damage
dam ¦age |ˈdamɪdʒ | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] physical harm that impairs the value, usefulness, or normal function of something. • detrimental effects: the damage to his reputation was considerable. 2 (damages ) a sum of money claimed or awarded in compensation for a loss or an injury: she was awarded $284,000 in damages. ▶verb [ with obj. ] inflict physical harm on (something ) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function: the car was badly damaged in the accident. • have a detrimental effect on: the scandal could seriously damage his career. PHRASES the damage is done used to indicate that it is too late to prevent the occurrence of something unfortunate or undesirable. what's the damage? informal, humorous used to ask the cost of something. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French, from dam, damne ‘loss or damage ’, from Latin damnum ‘loss or hurt ’; compare with damn .
damage control
dam ¦age con |trol ▶noun chiefly N. Amer. another term for damage limitation.
damaged goods
dam |aged goods ▶plural noun informal a person who is regarded as inadequate or impaired in some way.
damage feasant
damage feasant |ˈfiːz (ə )nt |English Law ▶noun [ mass noun ] damage done on one person's land by another person's trespassing animal, which justifies the landowner in retaining the animal until compensated. ▶adverb on grounds of damage caused to land or property. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Old French damage fesant ‘doing damage ’.
damage limitation
dam ¦age limi |ta ¦tion ▶noun [ mass noun ] action taken to limit the damaging effects of an accident or error.
American Oxford Thesaurus
damage
damage noun 1 did the thieves do any damage? harm, destruction, vandalism; injury, impairment, desecration, vitiation, detriment; ruin, havoc, devastation. 2 informal what's the damage? cost, price, expense, charge, total. 3 (damages ) she won $4,300 in damages: compensation, recompense, restitution, redress, reparation (s ); indemnification, indemnity. ▶verb the parcel had been damaged: harm, deface, mutilate, mangle, impair, injure, disfigure, vandalize; tamper with, sabotage; ruin, destroy, wreck, trash; formal vitiate. ANTONYMS repair.
Oxford Thesaurus
damage
damage noun 1 did the thieves do any damage? harm, injury, destruction, vandalization, vandalism; impairment, defilement, desecration, defacement, disfigurement, scarring, mutilation, vitiation, detriment; ruin, havoc, devastation; wear and tear, battering, friction, erosion, attrition, corrosion, abrasion, deterioration, degeneration; rare detrition. 2 informal what's the damage? cost, price, expense, charge, bill, account, total. 3 (damages ) she won £4,300 damages in the county court: compensation, recompense, restitution, redress, reparation (s ); repayment, reimbursement, remuneration, requital, indemnification, indemnity, satisfaction; N. Amer. informal comp; archaic guerdon, meed; rare solatium. ▶verb the parcel had been damaged by rough handling: harm, do damage to, injure, mar, deface, mutilate, mangle, impair, blemish, disfigure, vandalize, blight, spoil, defile, desecrate; tamper with, sabotage, disrupt, play havoc with, vitiate; ruin, devastate, destroy, wreck, cripple; N. Amer. informal trash; rare disfeature. ANTONYMS repair; improve.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
damage
dam age /dǽmɪdʒ / (! -ma-は /mɪ /; 強勢は第1音節 ) 〖原義は 「傷ついてだめになること 」〗名詞 複 ~s /-ɪz /1 U «…による /物 身体の一部などへの » 損害 , 損傷, 被害 «from /to » ▸ typhoon damage 台風の被害 ▸ brain damage 脳傷害 ▸ damage from earthquakes 地震による被害 ▸ I think the damage is done .それはもう取り返しがつかないと思う ⦅作文のポイント ⦆その洪水は稲に深刻な損害を与えた .×The flood gave serious damage to the rice .○The flood did [caused ] serious damage to the rice .❢╳give damageとしない. 動詞 はdoまたはcauseを用いる .2 U «…への » 悪影響 «to » ▸ untold damage to the bank's reputation 銀行の評判に対する多大な悪影響 3 C 〖通例 ~s 〗〘法 〙 «…に対する » 損害賠償金 «for » ▸ pay $1 million in damages 賠償金として百万ドルを支払う 4 C ⦅英話 おどけて ⦆〖the ~〗費用, 支払い ▸ What's the damage ?勘定はいくらだい (!レストランなどで支払いの際に ) 動詞 ~s /-ɪz /; ~d /-d /; -aging 他動詞 1 〈物 事が 〉〈物 身体の一部など 〉に損害 [損傷 ]を与える ; 〈健康 〉を損なう (!目的語が人の時にはhurt, injureを用いる ) ▸ The bus was badly [seriously ] damaged by the accident .そのバスは事故で大破した ▸ Smoking may damage your health .喫煙はあなたの健康を損なうおそれがあります 2 〈名誉など 〉を傷つける ▸ His career was permanently damaged .彼は経歴に消すことのできない傷を負った 自動詞 〈物などが 〉傷つく, 傷む .~̀ contr ó l [⦅英 ⦆limit á tion ]被害対策 .~able 形容詞 傷つきやすい, 壊れやすい .