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English-Thai Dictionary

gamboge

N รง ซึ่ง ใช้ ย้อม วัตถุ ให้ เป็น สีเหลือง  ใช้ ทำ ยาระบาย  yellow pigment orpiment rong-sueng-chai-yom-wad-tu-hai-pen-se-lueang chai-tam-ya-ra-bai

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

GAMBOGE

n.A concrete vegetable juice or gum-resin. It is brought in orbicular masses or cylindrical rolls, from Cambaja, Cambodja, or Cambogia, in the E. Indies, whence its name. It is of a dense, compact texture, and of a beautiful reddish yellow. It is used chiefly as a pigment. Taken internally, it is a strong and harsh cathartic and emetic.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

GAMBOGE

GAMBOGE Gam *boge ", n.

 

Defn: A concrete juice, or gum resin, produced by several species of trees in Siam, Ceylon, and Malabar. It is brought in masses, or cylindrical rolls, from Cambodia, or Cambogia, -- whence its name. The best kind is of a dense, compact texture, and of a beatiful reddish yellow. Taking internally, it is a strong and harsh cathartic ad emetic. [Written also camboge. ]

 

Note: There are several kinds of gamboge, but all are derived from species of Garcinia, a genus of trees of the order Guttiferæ. The best Siam gamboge is thought to come from Garcinia Hanburii. Ceylon gamboge is from G. Morella. G. pictoria, of Western India, yields gamboge, and also a kind of oil called gamboge butter.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

gamboge

gam boge |gamˈbōj, -ˈbo͞oZH ɡæmˈboʊʤ | noun a gum resin produced by various eastern Asian trees, used as a yellow pigment and in medicine as a purgative. ORIGIN early 18th cent. (earlier in the Latin form ): from modern Latin gambaugium, from Cambodia .

 

Oxford Dictionary

gamboge

gamboge |gamˈbəʊʒ, -ˈbuːʒ | noun [ mass noun ] a gum resin produced by various East Asian trees, used as a yellow pigment and in medicine as a purgative. The trees belong to the genus Garcinia (family Guttiferae ), in particular G. xanthochymus. ORIGIN early 18th cent. (earlier in the Latin form ): from modern Latin gambaugium, from Cambodia .

 

Spanish Dictionary

gamboge

gamboge nombre masculino Gomorresina que se extrae de un árbol de la India y se utiliza en pintura y en farmacia .