ぜんご
ぜんご 0 鰺 (あじ )類の側線上にあるとげ状の鱗 。ぜいご 。
ぜんご 【前後 】1 【場所 】【前と後ろに 】before and behind, before and after (!後の方は時間が 「前後に 」の意にも用いる ) ; 【前面と背面に 】in front and in (the ) rear, ⦅話 ⦆ front and rear ; 【前後に動いて 】back and forth .▸ 前後をよく見なさい Look carefully before and behind [to the front and the rear ].▸ 車をバックで車庫に入れるときには前後左右をよく見なさい Look around [about ] (you ) carefully when you back your car into the garage .▸ 彼らは城を前後から攻撃した They attacked the castle in front and in the rear [front and rear ].▸ 彼らは音楽に合わせて体を前後に揺り動かした They were swaying back and forth [⦅やや書 ⦆ to and fro ] to the music .2 【時間 】【前後ともに 】before and after ….▸ 教師は試験の前後が特に忙しい Teachers are busy especially before and after the exams .▸ 2人は前後して部屋に入って来た The two of them came into the room one after the other . (!3人以上には one after another ) 3 【およそ 】about …, ⦅主に米 ⦆ around ….▸ 30歳前後の女性 a woman about [around ] thirty (years old ).▸ 彼は10時前後にここに来ます He comes here about [around ] ten (o'clock ).【10時かそこらに 】He comes here at ten or so [or thereabouts ].4 【順序 】order ; 〖文脈 〗a context .▸ 前後が逆転している The order is reversed .▸ 前後関係から語の意味を推測できる We can guess the meaning of a word from its context .▸ 彼の言葉は前後関係なく引用され, 誤解された His words were quoted out of context and were misunderstood .▸ 彼はよく話が前後する ⦅混乱する ⦆He often gets confused in his speech .He often gets mixed up while (he is ) speaking .前後の見境もなく ▸ 前後の見境もなく ⦅衝動的に ⦆彼は社長をけった He kicked his president on the spur of the moment .前後不覚 ▸ 前後不覚に陥る lose consciousness .▸ 前後不覚に眠る ⦅話 ⦆sleep like a log [a top ].▸ 前後不覚になるまで飲んだ I drank till I fell unconscious [⦅話 ⦆ passed out (cold )].前後を忘れる ▸ 怒りで前後を忘れる ⦅逆上している ⦆be beside oneself with rage .