ひょうばん

ひょうばん 【評判 】名詞 〖世間の評価 〗(a ) reputation , 【定評 】a (good ) name (!どちらも複数形にはしない ) ; 〖名声 〗fame ; 〖人気 〗popularity ; 〖話題 〗the talk ｟of ｠; 〖うわさ 〗a rumor . （⇨噂 （うわさ ）, ⇨定評 , ⇨名声 ）1 ~評判 ▸ その映画はすごい前評判だ 【封切られる前に話題になっている 】The movie is widely [much ] talked about before it is released .2 評判 ~▸ 彼 [その劇 ]は評判倒れだった 【評判ほどよくなかった 】He [The play ] was not so good as he [it ] was reputed to be . （⇨6 ）▸ あのホテルのサービスは評判どおりいい The service at the hotel is as good as people say it is .The service at the hotel lives up to its reputation .3 評判が [の ]▸ 評判が [の ]悪い人 a person of bad [evil ] reputation .▸ 評判の高い店 a store with an excellent reputation .▸ 彼は医者として評判がよい He has [enjoys ] a good reputation as a doctor . (!have a good [a bad ] reputation の主語は通例人 会社 店などで, 物 事は不可. 次の2例参照 ) ▸ その会社は仕事がお粗末なので評判が悪い The company has a bad reputation [name ] for its poor work .▸ その映画は若者の間では評判がよい The movie is popular (↔ unpopular ) with [among ] young people .▸ それ以来彼の評判が上がった [落ちた ]His reputation has risen [fallen ] since then .▸ Bさんは金のために彼女と結婚したという評判が立った The rumor got around that Mr . B had married her for money .4 評判に ▸ 彼はすぐれた指揮者として評判になった ｟名をあげた ｠He has made a name for himself [made his name ] as an excellent conductor .▸ 彼女の突然の結婚は町中の評判 ｟うわさの種 ｠になっている Her sudden marriage is the talk of the town .▸ その随筆は学生たちの評判になった The essay won popularity with [among ] students .5 評判を ▸ 彼はこの小説で評判を得た He won a reputation for this novel .This novel of his gave him a good reputation [brought him fame ].▸ 彼はその事件で評判を落とした He lost his reputation because of that affair .That affair ruined his reputation .▸ その映画は大評判を呼んだ ｟大当たりした ｠The movie made a great hit .6 評判だ ▸ 彼はずば抜けて頭がよいという評判だ He has the reputation of be ing an exceptionally bright boy .He has a reputation [a name ] for exceptional brightness [for be ing exceptionally bright ]. (!前置詞, 冠詞に注意 ) ｟書 ｠He is reputed (as [to be ]) an exceptionally bright boy . (!He is said to be …. の方が口語的 ) ▸ その劇は今大評判だ 【大変人気がある 】The play is very popular .【大騒ぎになる 】The play has caused a sensation .評判の 形容詞 〖よく知られた 〗well-known ; 〖人気がある 〗popular ; 〖悪名高い 〗notorious /noutɔ́ːriəs /. （⇨人気 , ⇨悪名 ）▸ 彼女はこの町で評判の美人だ She is a well-known beauty in this town .