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English-Thai Dictionary

hieratic

A เกี่ยวกับ พระสงฆ์  เกี่ยวกับ แบบ ตัวเขียน ของ อิยิปต์ โบรา ณ 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

HIERATIC

Hi `er *at "ic, a. Etym: [L. hieraticus, Gr. hiératique. ]

 

Defn: Consecrated to sacred uses; sacerdotal; pertaining to priests. Hieratic character, a mode of ancient Egyptian writing; a modified form of hieroglyphics, tending toward a cursive hand and formerly supposed to be the sacerdotal character, as the demotic was supposed to be that of the people. It was a false notion of the Greeks that of the three kinds of writing used by the Egyptians, two -- for that reason called hieroglyphic and hieratic -- were employed only for sacred, while the third, the demotic, was employed for secular, purposes. No such distinction is discoverable on the more ancient Egyptian monuments; bur we retain the old names founded on misapprehension. W. H. Ward (Johnson's Cyc.).

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

hieratic

hi er at ic |ˌhī (ə )ˈratik ˌhaɪəˈrædɪk | adjective of or concerning priests: he raised both his arms in an outlandish hieratic gesture. of or in the ancient Egyptian writing of abridged hieroglyphics used by priests. Compare with demotic. of or concerning Egyptian or Greek styles of art adhering to early methods as laid down by religious tradition. DERIVATIVES hi er at i cal ly |-ik (ə )lē |adverb ORIGIN mid 17th cent. (earlier as hieratical ): via Latin from Greek hieratikos, from hierasthai be a priest, from hiereus priest, hieros sacred.

 

Oxford Dictionary

hieratic

hieratic |ˌhʌɪəˈratɪk | adjective of or concerning priests: he raised both his arms in a hieratic gesture. of or in the ancient Egyptian writing of abridged hieroglyphics used by priests. Compare with demotic. of or concerning Egyptian or Greek styles of art adhering to early methods as laid down by religious tradition. DERIVATIVES hieratical adjective, hieratically adverb ORIGIN mid 17th cent. (earlier as hieratical ): via Latin from Greek hieratikos, from hierasthai be a priest , from hiereus priest , hieros sacred .

 

Spanish Dictionary

hierático, -ca

hierático, -ca adjetivo 1 Que es solemne e inexpresivo, se mueve poco y no exterioriza sentimientos :gesto hierático; el acusado escuchó hierático la condena; la pose hierática y la elegancia del vestido hacían que pareciese un maniquí .2 [representación religiosa ] Que es rígido y carece de expresividad en las facciones; es señal de solemnidad y de majestuosidad :el arte egipcio antiguo presenta figuras hieráticas; los cristos llamados Maiestas Domini se caracterizan por su hierática rigidez .3 [escritura ] Que es abreviación de la antigua escritura jeroglífica egipcia :el último texto fechado en escritura hierática corresponde a principios del siglo iii .4 De las cosas sagradas y de los sacerdotes o relacionado con ellos .