English-Thai Dictionary
chemical
ADJ ทาง เคมี tang-ke-me
chemical
N สารเคมี substance san-ke-me
chemical engineering
N ิ วิศวกรรมเคมี wid-sa-wa-kam-kea-me
chemical equation
N สมการเคมี sa-ma-kan-ke-me
chemical fertilizer
N ปุ๋ยเคมี pui-ke-me
chemical formula
N สูตรเคมี sud-ke-me
chemical product
N เคมีภัณ ฑ์ ke-me-pan
chemical warfare
N สงคราม ที่ ใช้ สารเคมี song-kram-ti-chai-san-ke-me
chemicals
SL ยากล่อมประสาท ที่เกิด จาก กระบวนการ ทาง เคมี เช่น แอมเฟตามีน ya-klom-pra-sad-ti-koed-jak-kra-buan-kan-tang-ke-me-chen-aem-fe-ta-min
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
CHEMICAL
[See Chimical. ]
CHEMICALLY
[See Chimically. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
CHEMICAL
CHEMICAL Chem "ic *al, a.
Defn: Pertaining to chemistry; characterized or produced by the forces and operations of chemistry; employed in the processes of chemistry; as, chemical changes; chemical comnbinations. Chemical attraction or affinity. See under Attraction.
CHEMICAL
CHEMICAL Chem "ic *al, n.
Defn: A substance used for producing a chemical effect; a reagent.
CHEMICALLY
CHEMICALLY Chem "ic *al *ly, adv.
Defn: According to chemical principles; by chemical process or operation.
New American Oxford Dictionary
chemical
chem i cal |ˈkemikəl ˈkɛməkəl |(abbr.: chem. ) ▶adjective of or relating to chemistry or the interactions of substances as studied in chemistry: the chemical composition of the atmosphere. • of or relating to chemicals: chemical treatments for killing fungi. • relating to, involving, or denoting the use of poison gas or other chemicals as weapons of war: the manufacture of chemical weapons. ▶noun a compound or substance that has been purified or prepared, esp. artificially: never mix disinfectant with other chemicals | controversy arose over treatment of apples with this chemical. DERIVATIVES chem i cal ly |-ik (ə )lē |adverb ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from French chimique or modern Latin chimicus, chymicus, from medieval Latin alchymicus, from alchimia (see alchemy ).
chemical abuse
chem i cal a buse ▶noun another term for substance abuse.
chemical bond
chem i cal bond ▶noun see bond ( sense 3 of the noun ).
chemical compound
chem i cal com pound ▶noun see compound 1.
chemical dependency
chem i cal de pend en cy ▶noun addiction to a mood- or mind-altering drug, such as alcohol or cocaine.
chemical element
chem i cal el e ment ▶noun see element ( sense 2 ).
chemical engineering
chem i cal en gi neer ing |ˈkɛməkəl ˌɛnʤəˈnɪ (ə )rɪŋ | ▶noun the branch of engineering concerned with the design and operation of industrial chemical plants. DERIVATIVES chem i cal en gi neer noun
chemical formula
chem i cal for mu la ▶noun see formula ( sense 1 ).
chemical potential
chem i cal po ten tial ▶noun the change in Gibbs free energy with respect to change in amount of the component, with pressure, temperature, and amounts of other components being constant. Components are in equilibrium if their chemical potentials are equal.
chemical reaction
chem i cal re ac tion ▶noun a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.
chemical weathering
chem i cal weath er ing ▶noun the erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc. , caused by chemical reactions (chiefly with water and substances dissolved in it ) rather than by mechanical processes.
Oxford Dictionary
chemical
chem |ical |ˈkɛmɪk (ə )l | ▶adjective relating to chemistry, or the interactions of substances as studied in chemistry: the chemical composition of the atmosphere. • relating to chemicals: chemical treatments for killing fungi. • relating to or denoting the use of poison gas or other chemicals as weapons of war. ▶noun a distinct compound or substance, especially one which has been artificially prepared or purified: never mix disinfectant with other chemicals. • an addictive drug: [ as modifier ] : chemical dependency. DERIVATIVES chemically adverb ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from French chimique or modern Latin chimicus, chymicus, from medieval Latin alchymicus, from alchimia (see alchemy ).
chemical bond
chem |ical bond ▶noun see bond ( sense 3 of the noun ).
chemical compound
chem |ical com |pound ▶noun see compound 1.
chemical dependency
chem i cal de pend en cy ▶noun addiction to a mood- or mind-altering drug, such as alcohol or cocaine.
chemical engineering
chem |ical en ¦gin |eer |ing ▶noun [ mass noun ] the branch of engineering concerned with the design and operation of industrial chemical plants. DERIVATIVES chemical engineer noun
chemical formula
chem |ical for |mula ▶noun see formula ( sense 1 ).
chemical potential
chem |ical po ¦ten |tial ▶noun Chemistry a thermodynamic function expressing the ability of an uncharged atom or molecule in a chemical system to perform physical work.
chemical reaction
chem |ical re |ac ¦tion ▶noun a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.
chemical weathering
chem |ical weather |ing ▶noun [ mass noun ] the erosion or disintegration of rocks, building materials, etc. , caused by chemical reactions (chiefly with water and substances dissolved in it ) rather than by mechanical processes.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
chemical
chem i cal /kémɪk (ə )l /→chemist 形容詞 比較なし 〖名詞 の前で 〗化学 (上 )の , 化学的な ; 化学用の ; 化学的に作られた ; 化学薬品の [による ]▸ chemical changes 化学変化 ▸ chemical fertilizers 化学肥料 ▸ chemical formulas 化学式 ▸ chemical industry [products ]化学工業 [製品 ].名詞 複 ~s /-z /C 〖通例 ~s 〗化学薬品 [製品 ]; 化学物質 ▸ toxic chemicals 有害化学薬品 ▸ brain chemicals 脳内化学物質 ▸ hormone disrupting chemicals 環境ホルモン .~̀ b ó nd 化学結合 .~̀ engin é er 化学工学技術者 .~̀ engin é ering 化学工学 [工業 ].~̀ re á ction 化学反応 .~̀ w á rfare (毒ガスなどを用いる )化学兵器戦争 .~̀ w é apon 化学兵器 .
chemically
ch é m i cal ly 副詞 化学的に, 化学作用により ▸ chemically treated wood 化学処理した木材 .