English-Thai Dictionary
element
N จำนวน เล็กน้อย สิ่ง เล็กน้อย jam-nuan-lek-noi
element
N ธาตุ tad
element
N สภาพแวดล้อม ตาม ธรรมชาติ สภาพ ที่ เป็นธรรมชาติ ธรรมชาติ sa-pab-waed-lom-tam-tam-ma-chad
element
N องค์ประกอบ ส่วนประกอบ ปัจจัย ปัจจัยสำคัญ ส่วนสำคัญ component constituent portion ok-pra-kob
elemental
A ที่ เป็น ปัจจัย ประกอบ เกี่ยวกับ ธาตุ ธรรมชาติ ทั้ง 4 ได้แก่ ดิน น้ำ ลม ไฟ
elementary
ADJ ง่าย เกี่ยวกับ ประถมศึกษา ngi
elementary
ADJ ง่าย ไม่ ซับซ้อน simple ngi
elementary
ADJ เบื้องต้น พื้นฐาน primary rudimentary bueang-ton
elementary particle
N อนุภาค ของส สารที่ ไม่ สามารถ ทำให้ เล็ก ลง ไป ได้ อีก ar-nu-pak-kong-sa-san-ti-mai-sa-mad-tam-hai-lek-long-pai-dai-eak
elementary school
N โรงเรียน ระดับ ประถมศึกษา rong-rian-ra-dab-pra-tom-suek-sa
elements
N สภาพอากาศ sa-pab-ar-kad
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
ELEMENT
n.[L. elementus.] 1. The first or constituent principle or minutest part or any thing; as the elements of earth, water, salt, or wood; the elements of the world; the elements of animal or vegetable bodies. So letters are called the elements of language.
2. An ingredient; a constituent part of any composition.
3. In a chimical sense, an atom; the minutest particle of a substance; that which cannot be divided by chimical analysis, and therefore considered as a simple substance, as oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, etc.
An element is strictly the last result of chimical analysis; that which cannot be decomposed by any means now employed.
An atom is the last result of mechanical division; that which cannot be any farther divided, without decomposition; hence there may be both elementary and compound atoms.
4. In the plural, the first rules or principles of an art or science; rudiments; as the elements of geometry; the elements of music; the elements of painting; the elements of a theory.
5. In popular language, fire, air, earth and water, are called the four elements, as formerly it was supposed that these are simple bodies, of which the world is composed. Later discoveries prove air, earth and water to be compound bodies, and fire to be only the extrication of light and heat during combustion.
6. Element, in the singular, is sometimes used for the air.
7. The substance which forms the natural or most suitable habitation of an animal. Water is the proper element of fishes; air, of man. Hence,
8. The proper state or sphere of any thing; the state of things suited to one's temper or habits. Faction is the element of a demagogue.
9. The matter or substances which compose the world.
The elements shall melt with fervent heat. 2 Peter 3:1 .
1 . The outline or sketch; as the elements of a plan.
11. Moving cause or principle; that which excites action.
Passions, the elements of life.
ELEMENT
v.t.To compound of elements or first principles. 1. To constitute; to make as a first principle.
[This word is rarely or never used. ]
ELEMENTAL
a.Pertaining to elements. 1. Produced by some of the four supposed elements; as elemental war.
2. Produced by elements; as elemental strife.
3. Arising from first principles.
ELEMENTALITY
n.Composition of principles or ingredients.
ELEMENTALLY
adv. According to elements; literally; as the words, "Take, eat; this is my body, " elementally understood.
ELEMENTARITY, ELEMENTARINESS
n.The state of being elementary; the simplicity of nature; uncompounded state.
ELEMENTARY
a.Primary; simple; uncompounded; uncombined; having only one principle or constituent part; as an elementary substance. Elementary particles are those into which a body is resolved by decomposition. 1. Initial; rudimental; containing, teaching or discussing first principles, rules or rudiments; as an elementary treatise or disquisition.
2. Treating of elements; collecting, digesting or explaining principles; as an elementary writer.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
ELEMENT
El "e *ment, n. Etym: [F. élément, L. elementum.]
1. One of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.
2. One of the ultimate, undecomposable constituents of any kind of matter. Specifically: (Chem. ) A substance which cannot be decomposed into different kinds of matter by any means at present employed; as, the elements of water are oxygen and hydrogen.
Note: The elements are naturally classified in several families or groups, as the group of the alkaline elements, the halogen group, and the like. They are roughly divided into two great classes, the metals, as sodium, calcium, etc. , which form basic compounds, and the nonmetals or metalloids, as oxygen, sulphur, chlorine, which form acid compounds; but the distinction is only relative, and some, as arsenic, tin, aluminium, etc. , form both acid and basic compounds. The essential fact regarding every element is its relative atomic weight or equivalent. When the elements are tabulated in the order of their ascending atomic weights, the arrangement constitutes the series of the Periodic law of Mendelejeff. See Periodic law, under Periodic. This Periodic law enables us to predict the qualities of unknown elements. The number of elements known is about seventy-five, but the gaps in the Periodic law indicate the possibility of many more. Many of the elements with which we are familiar, as hydrogen, carbon, iron, gold, etc. , have been recognized, by means of spectrum analysis, in the sun and the fixed stars. From certain evidence (as that afforded by the Periodic law, spectrum analysis, etc. ) it appears that the chemical elements probably may not be simple bodies, but only very stable compounds of some simpler body or bodies. In formulas, the elements are designated by abbreviations of their names in Latin or New Latin.
The Elements -------------------------------------------------------- ----Name |Sym- |Atomic Weight | |bol | O =16 | H =1 | ------------------- -----------------------------------------Aluminum | Al | 27.1 | 26.9 | Antimony (Stibium ) Argon Arsenic Barium Beryllium (see Glucinum )Bismuth Boron Bromine Cadmium Caesium Calcium Carbon Cerium Chlorine Chromium Cobalt Columbium Copper (Cuprum ) Erbium Fluorine Gadolinium Gallium Germanium Glucinum Gold Helium Hydrogen Indium Iodine Iridium Iron (Ferrum ) Krypton Lanthanum Lead (Plumbum ) Lithium Magnesium Manganese Mercury (Hydrargyrum ) Molybdenum Neodymium Neon Nickel Niobium (see Columbium ) Nirogen Osmium Oxygen Palladium Phosphorus Platinum Potassium (Kalium ) Praseodymium Rhodium Rubidium Ruthenium
-----------------------------------------------------------The Elements -- continued ----------------------------------------------- -------------Name Samarium Scandium Selenium Silicon Silver (Argentum ) Sodium (Natrium ) Strontium Sulphur Tantalum Tellurium Thallium Thorium Thulium Tin (Stannum ) Titanium Tungsten (Wolframium ) Uranium Vanadium Wolfranium (see Tungsten ) Xenon Ytterbium Yttrium Zinc Zirconium ------------------------------------------------------
ELEMENT
ELEMENT El "e *ment, v. t.
1. To compound of elements or first principles. [Obs. ] "[Love ] being elemented too. " Donne.
2. To constitute; to make up with elements. His very soul was elemented of nothing but sadness. Walton.
ELEMENTAL
ELEMENTAL El `e *men "tal, a.
1. Pertaining to the elements, first principles, and primary ingredients, or to the four supposed elements of the material world; as, elemental air. "Elemental strife. " Pope.
2. Pertaining to rudiments or first principles; rudimentary; elementary. "The elemental rules of erudition. " Cawthorn.
ELEMENTALISM
ELEMENTALISM El `e *men "tal *ism, a.
Defn: The theory that the heathen divinities originated in the personification of elemental powers.
ELEMENTALITY
ELEMENTALITY E `le *men *tal "i *ty, n.
Defn: The condition of being composed of elements, or a thing so composed.
ELEMENTALLY
ELEMENTALLY El `e *men "tal *ly, adv.
Defn: According to elements; literally; as, the words, "Take, eat; this is my body, " elementally understood.
ELEMENTAR
ELEMENTAR El `e *men "tar, a.
Defn: Elementary. [Obs. ] Skelton.
ELEMENTARINESS
ELEMENTARINESS El `e *men "ta *ri *ness, n.
Defn: The state of being elementary; original simplicity; uncompounded state.
ELEMENTARITY
ELEMENTARITY El `e *men *tar "i *ty, n.
Defn: Elementariness. [Obs. ] Sir T. Browne.
ELEMENTARY
El `e *men "ta *ry, a. Etym: [L. elementarius: cf. F. élémentaire. ]
1. Having only one principle or constituent part; consisting of a single element; simple; uncompounded; as, an elementary substance.
2. Pertaining to, or treating of, the elements, rudiments, or first principles of anything; initial; rudimental; introductory; as, an elementary treatise.
3. Pertaining to one of the four elements, air, water, earth, fire. "Some luminous and fiery impressions in the elementary region. " J. Spencer.
ELEMENTATION
ELEMENTATION El `e *men *ta "tion, n.
Defn: Instruction in the elements or first principles. [R.]
ELEMENTOID
El "e *men *toid `, a. Etym: [Element + -oid.]
Defn: Resembling an element.
New American Oxford Dictionary
element
el e ment |ˈeləmənt ˈɛləmənt | ▶noun 1 a part or aspect of something abstract, esp. one that is essential or characteristic: the death had all the elements of a great tabloid story | there are four elements to the proposal. • a small but significant presence of a feeling or abstract quality: it was the element of danger he loved in flying. • (elements ) the rudiments of a branch of knowledge: legal training may include the elements of economics and political science. • [ usu. with modifier ] (often elements ) a group of people of a particular kind within a larger group or organization: extreme right-wing elements in the army. • Mathematics & Logic an entity that is a single member of a set. 2 (also chemical element ) each of more than one hundred substances that cannot be chemically interconverted or broken down into simpler substances and are primary constituents of matter. Each element is distinguished by its atomic number, i.e., the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms. • any of the four substances (earth, water, air, and fire ) regarded as the fundamental constituents of the world in ancient and medieval philosophy. • one of these substances considered as a person's or animal's natural environment: for the islanders, the sea is their kingdom, water their element. • (the elements ) the weather, esp. strong winds, heavy rain, and other kinds of bad weather: there was no barrier against the elements. • (elements ) (in church use ) the bread and wine of the Eucharist. 3 a part in an electric teapot, heater, or stove that contains a wire through which an electric current is passed to provide heat. • on some electric typewriters, a ball with raised letters that print when the keys are pressed. PHRASES be in (or out of ) one's element be in (or not in ) a situation or environment that one particularly likes and in which one can perform well: she was in her element with doctors and hospitals. ORIGIN Middle English (denoting fundamental constituents of the world or celestial objects ): via Old French from Latin elementum ‘principle, rudiment, ’ translating Greek stoikheion ‘step, component part. ’
elemental
el e men tal |ˌeləˈmentl ˈˌɛləˈˌmɛn (t )l | ▶adjective 1 primary or basic: elemental features from which all other structures are compounded. • concerned with chemical elements or other basic components: elemental analysis. • consisting of a single chemical element. 2 related to or embodying the powers of nature: a thunderstorm is the inevitable outcome of battling elemental forces. • (of an emotion ) having the primitive and inescapable character of a force of nature: the urge for revenge was too elemental to be ignored. ▶noun a supernatural entity or force thought to be physically manifested by occult means. DERIVATIVES el e men tal ism |-ˌizəm |noun, el e men tal ly adverb ORIGIN late 15th cent.: from medieval Latin elementalis, from elementum ‘principle, rudiment ’ (see element ).
elementary
el e men ta ry |ˌeləˈment (ə )rē ˈˌɛləˈmɛnt (ə )ri | ▶adjective of or relating to the most rudimentary aspects of a subject: the six stages take students from elementary to advanced level. • easily dealt with; straightforward and uncomplicated: it's interesting work, although a lot of it is elementary. • not decomposable into elements or other primary constituents. DERIVATIVES el e men tar i ly |-rəlē |adverb, el e men ta ri ness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘composed of the four elements, earth, air, fire, and water ’): from Latin elementarius, from elementum ‘principle, rudiment ’ (see element ). Current senses dates from the mid 16th cent.
elementary particle
el e men ta ry par ti cle |ˈˌɛləˈmɛnt (ə )ri ˈpɑrdəkəl | ▶noun any of various fundamental subatomic particles, including those that are the smallest and most basic constituents of matter (leptons and quarks ) or are combinations of these (hadrons, which consist of quarks ), and those that transmit one of the four fundamental interactions in nature (gravitational, electromagnetic, strong, and weak ). Compare with subatomic particle, and see baryon, boson, gluon, graviton, meson, photon, W particle, Z particle .
elementary school
el e men ta ry school |ˈˌɛləˈmɛnt (ə )ri skul | ▶noun a school for the first four to six grades, and usually including kindergarten.
Oxford Dictionary
element
elem |ent |ˈɛlɪm (ə )nt | ▶noun 1 an essential or characteristic part of something abstract: the death had all the elements of a great tabloid story | there are four elements to the proposal. • a small but significant amount of a feeling or quality: it was the element of danger he loved in flying. • (elements ) the rudiments of a subject: legal training may include the elements of economics and political science. • (usu. with modifier often elements ) a group of people of a particular kind within a larger group: extreme right-wing elements in the army. • Mathematics & Logic an entity that is a single member of a set. 2 (also chemical element ) each of more than one hundred substances that cannot be chemically interconverted or broken down into simpler substances and are primary constituents of matter. Each element is distinguished by its atomic number, i.e. the number of protons in the nuclei of its atoms. 3 any of the four substances (earth, water, air, and fire ) regarded as the fundamental constituents of the world in ancient and medieval philosophy. 4 (the elements ) strong winds, heavy rain, or other kinds of bad weather: there was no barrier against the elements. 5 a person's or animal's natural or preferred environment: raised in Hawaii, the sea is his natural element. 6 a part in an electric kettle, heater, or cooker which contains a wire through which an electric current is passed to provide heat. 7 (elements ) (in church use ) the bread and wine of the Eucharist. PHRASES be in (or out of ) one's element be in (or not in ) a situation or environment that one particularly likes and in which one can perform well: he was always in his element when working around the house. ORIGIN Middle English (denoting fundamental constituents of the world or celestial objects ): via Old French from Latin elementum ‘principle, rudiment ’, translating Greek stoikheion ‘step, component part ’.
elemental
elemental |ˌɛlɪˈmɛnt (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 forming an essential or typical feature; fundamental: failure is always apparent at this elemental level. • concerned with chemical elements or other basic components: elemental analysis. • denoting uncombined chemical elements: elemental sulphur. 2 related to or embodying the powers of nature: a thunderstorm is the inevitable outcome of battling elemental forces. • (of an emotion ) powerful and primitive: a magical, elemental desire. ▶noun a supernatural entity or force thought to be physically manifested by occult means. DERIVATIVES elementalism noun, elementally adverb ORIGIN late 15th cent.: from medieval Latin elementalis, from elementum ‘principle, rudiment ’ (see element ).
elementary
elem |en ¦tary |ɛlɪˈmɛnt (ə )ri | ▶adjective 1 relating to the rudiments of a subject: an elementary astronomy course. • of the most basic kind: the elementary rights of citizenship. • straightforward and uncomplicated: a series of elementary exercises. 2 not decomposable into elements or other primary constituents. DERIVATIVES elementarily adverb, elementariness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘composed of the four elements, earth, air, fire, and water ’): from Latin elementarius, from elementum ‘principle, rudiment ’ (see element ). Current senses date from the mid 16th cent.
elementary particle
elem |en ¦tary par |ticle ▶noun see particle ( sense 1 ).
elementary school
elem |en ¦tary school ▶noun N. Amer. a primary school for the first six or eight grades. • Brit. historical a school where children were taught between the ages of five and thirteen.
American Oxford Thesaurus
element
element noun 1 an essential element of the game: component, constituent, part, section, portion, piece, segment, bit; aspect, factor, feature, facet, ingredient, strand, detail, point; member, unit, module, item. 2 there is an element of truth in this stereotype: trace, touch, hint, smattering, soupçon. 3 (elements ) the elements of political science: basics, essentials, principles, first principles; foundations, fundamentals, rudiments; informal nuts and bolts, ABCs. 4 (elements ) I braved the elements: weather, climate, meteorological conditions, atmospheric conditions; wind, rain, snow.
elemental
elemental adjective 1 the elemental principles of accounting: basic, primary, fundamental, essential, root, underlying; rudimentary. 2 elemental forces: natural, atmospheric, meteorological, environmental, climatic.
elementary
elementary adjective 1 an elementary astronomy course: basic, rudimentary, fundamental; preparatory, introductory, initiatory, entry-level; informal 101. ANTONYMS advanced. 2 a lot of the work is elementary: easy, simple, straightforward, uncomplicated, undemanding, painless, child's play, plain sailing; informal as easy as pie, as easy as ABC, a piece of cake, no sweat, kids' stuff. ANTONYMS complicated, difficult.
Oxford Thesaurus
element
element noun 1 village shops are an essential element of the local community: component, constituent, part, section, portion, piece, segment, bit; factor, feature, facet, ingredient, strand, detail, point; member, unit, module, item; essential; rare integrand. 2 there is an element of truth in this stereotype: trace, touch, hint, smattering, suspicion, soupçon. 3 (elements ) it is assumed that the reader is familiar with the elements of thermodynamics: basics, essentials, principles, first principles; foundations, fundamentals, rudiments; informal nuts and bolts, ABC. 4 Graham was in his element building a fire and cooking the steaks: natural environment, favoured environment, familiar territory, territory, habitat, medium, milieu, sphere, field, domain, realm, circle, resort, haunt. 5 (the elements ) having come prepared with an umbrella, I braved the elements: the weather, the climate, meteorological conditions, atmospheric conditions /forces; the wind, the rain, storms.
elemental
elemental adjective 1 the elemental principles of accountancy: basic, primary, principal, fundamental, essential, elementary, radical, root, underlying; rudimentary, primitive, primordial. 2 a thunderstorm is the inevitable outcome of battling elemental forces: natural, atmospheric, meteorological, environmental.
elementary
elementary adjective 1 an elementary astronomy course | the elementary principles of accountancy: basic, rudimentary, fundamental, basal; primary, preparatory, introductory, initiatory, early; essential, radical, underlying; rare rudimental. ANTONYMS advanced. 2 playing the blues really is elementary: easy, simple, straightforward, uncomplicated, undemanding, unexacting, effortless, painless, uninvolved, child's play, plain sailing; rudimentary, facile, simplistic; informal as easy as falling off a log, as easy as pie, as easy as ABC, a piece of cake, easy-peasy, no sweat, kids' stuff. ANTONYMS difficult, complicated.
Duden Dictionary
Element
Ele ment Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Elem e nt |das Element; Genitiv: des Element [e ]s, Plural: die Elemente mittelhochdeutsch element < lateinisch elementum, Herkunft ungeklärt 1 a [Grund ]bestandteil, Komponente ein wesentliches Element b typisches Merkmal, Wesenszug die Musik enthält einige Elemente des Jazz c ohne Plural Kraft, Faktor ihre Anwesenheit brachte ein heiteres Element in die Gesellschaft 2 Pluraletantum Grundbegriffe, Grundgesetze; Anfangsgründe die Elemente einer Fremdsprache 3 ohne Plural [idealer ] Lebensraum; Umstände, in denen sich ein Individuum [am besten ] entfalten kann hier fühlt sie sich, ist sie in ihrem Element 4 a in der antiken und mittelalterlichen Naturphilosophie einer der vier Urstoffe Feuer, Wasser, Luft und Erde das nasse Element oft scherzhaft das Wasser er ist passionierter Schwimmer und liebt das nasse Element b meist im Plural Naturgewalt, Naturkraft die entfesselten Elemente 5 Chemie mit chemischen Mitteln nicht weiter zerlegbarer Stoff die chemischen, radioaktiven Elemente 6 Elektrotechnik Stromquelle, in der chemische Energie in elektrische umgewandelt wird galvanische Elemente 7 Mathematik (in der Mengenlehre ) einzelnes Objekt einer Menge 2 8 meist im Plural abwertend Person als Bestandteil einer nicht geachteten oder für schädlich angesehenen sozialen oder politischen Gruppe kriminelle Elemente 9 Einzelteil, aus dem mit anderen zusammen etwas konstruiert, aufgebaut wird, sich etwas zusammensetzt; Bauteil die verschiedenen Elemente einer Anbauwand
elementar
ele men tar Adjektiv |element a r |lateinisch elementarius 1 a grundlegend, wesentlich eine elementare Voraussetzung | elementare Regeln b selbst einem Anfänger, einem Unerfahrenen bekannt, geläufig; einfach, primitiv ihm fehlen [selbst ] die elementarsten Kenntnisse 2 naturhaft; ungebändigt, ungestüm mit elementarer Gewalt 3 Chemie in Form eines nicht gebundenen Elements [auftretend, vorhanden ] elementarer Schwefel
Elementar-
Ele men tar- Präfix |Element a r- |Wortbildungselement mit der Bedeutung »den Grund, den Anfang, die Natur betreffend «, z. B. Elementarteilchen
Elementaranalyse
Ele men tar ana ly se Substantiv, feminin , die die Elementaranalyse; Genitiv: der Elementaranalyse, Plural: die Elementaranalysen mengenmäßige Bestimmung der Elemente von organischen Substanzen
Elementarbegriff
Ele men tar be griff Substantiv, maskulin , der |Element a rbegriff |Grundbegriff
Elementarereignis
Ele men tar er eig nis Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Element a rereignis |Naturereignis, -katastrophe die Versicherung tritt auch für Schäden durch Elementarereignisse ein
Elementargedanke
Ele men tar ge dan ke Substantiv, maskulin , der |Element a rgedanke |der Elementargedanke; Genitiv: des Elementargedankens, Plural: die Elementargedanken Begriff der Völkerkunde für gleichartige Grundvorstellungen im Glauben und Brauch verschiedener Völker ohne gegenseitige Beeinflussung nach A. Bastian, 1826 –1905
Elementargeist
Ele men tar geist Substantiv, maskulin Mythologie , der |Element a rgeist |(nach einer im Volksglauben verhafteten Vorstellung ) Dämon oder unbeseelter Geist, der in einem der vier Elemente 4a haust
Elementargeister
Ele men tar geis ter Pluralwort , die |Element a rgeister |die Elementargeister (Plural ) die in den vier Elementen (Erde, Wasser, Luft, Feuer ) nach Meinung des Volksglaubens vorkommenden Geister
Elementargewalt
Ele men tar ge walt Substantiv, feminin , die |Element a rgewalt |elementare Gewalt, Naturgewalt
elementarisch
ele men ta risch Adjektiv |element a risch |naturhaft
Elementarkenntnis
Ele men tar kennt nis Substantiv, feminin , die |Element a rkenntnis |meist im Plural elementare Kenntnis, Grundkenntnis
Elementarkraft
Ele men tar kraft Substantiv, feminin , die |Element a rkraft |Naturkraft
Elementarladung
Ele men tar la dung Substantiv, feminin Elektrotechnik , die |Element a rladung |kleinste nachweisbare elektrische Ladung e
Elementarmagnet
Ele men tar ma g net , Ele men tar ma gnet Substantiv, maskulin , der |Element a rmagnet |der Elementarmagnet; Genitiv: des Elementarmagneten, Plural: die Elementarmagneten und Elementarmagnetes, Elementarmagnete hypothetisch angenommener kleiner Magnet mit konstantem magnetischem Moment als Baustein magnetischer Stoffe
Elementarmathematik
Ele men tar ma the ma tik Substantiv, feminin , die |Element a rmathematik |unterste Stufe der Mathematik
Elementarquantum
Ele men tar quan tum Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Element a rquantum |das Elementarquantum; Genitiv: des Elementarquantums kleinste quantenhaft auftretende Wirkung h
Elementarschaden
Ele men tar scha den Substantiv, maskulin schweizerisch , der |Element a rschaden |durch Unwetter hervorgerufener Schaden
Elementarschule
Ele men tar schu le Substantiv, feminin , die |Element a rschule |Anfänger -, Grundschule
Elementarteilchen
Ele men tar teil chen Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Element a rteilchen |eines der verschiedenartigen kleinsten Teilchen, aus denen Atome aufgebaut sind
Elementarunterricht
Ele men tar un ter richt Substantiv, maskulin , der |Element a runterricht |der Elementarunterricht; Genitiv: des Elementarunterricht [e ]s a Anfangs-, Einführungsunterricht b Pädagogik Grundschulunterricht
Elementenpaar
Ele men ten paar Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Elem e ntenpaar |das Elementenpaar; Genitiv: des Elementenpaar [e ]s, Plural: die Elementenpaare Paar aus zwei sich gegeneinander bewegenden Teilen eines mechanischen Getriebes, die miteinander verbunden sind
French Dictionary
élément
élément n. m. nom masculin 1 Composant, partie élémentaire. : Des éléments chimiques. Les éléments d ’un casse-tête. Un élément d ’information. 2 au pluriel Principes, notions fondamentales d ’une science. : Des éléments de géométrie. 3 Milieu dans lequel vit un être animé. : L ’élément des poissons, c ’est l ’eau. LOCUTION Être dans son élément. Être dans son domaine propre, être à l ’aise comme un poisson dans l ’eau.
élémentaire
élémentaire adj. adjectif 1 Fondamental, qui sert de base. : Des principes élémentaires. 2 Réduit à l ’essentiel. : Ce guide contient des renseignements élémentaires. SYNONYME facile ; rudimentaire . 3 Très simple, connu de tous. : « Élémentaire, mon cher Watson! », répondit Sherlock Holmes. 4 Qui appartient aux premières années de l ’enseignement. : L ’enseignement élémentaire. Note Technique Au Québec, l ’enseignement qui précède l ’enseignement secondaire se nomme enseignement primaire.
Spanish Dictionary
elementado, -da
elementado, -da adjetivo Chile, Colomb [persona ] Que no se entera de lo que ocurre o de lo que se dice por distracción, por falta de viveza o de inteligencia :caminaba como un autómata, estaba elementado pensando en no sé que cosas .
elemental
elemental adjetivo 1 Que es básico o esencial para algo :dudas elementales; la enseñanza elemental de la escritura y la lectura; las normas más elementales de sanidad; los principios elementales del funcionamiento de las instituciones políticas .SINÓNIMO fundamental .2 Que es sencillo, sin complicaciones, o fácil de comprender :una forma elemental; conocimientos elementales; este libro de gramática contiene una serie de ejercicios elementales para alumnos que están empezando a aprender el idioma .3 Del elemento o los elementos de la materia, o relacionado con ellos :física elemental . VÉASE partícula elemental .
elementalidad
elementalidad nombre femenino Cualidad de elemental :la elementalidad y sencillez de las construcciones desaparecieron paulatinamente y empezó la construcción de obras de mayor complejidad .
elemento
elemento nombre masculino 1 Parte que, junto con otras, constituye la base de una cosa o un conjunto de cosas materiales o inmateriales :elementos arquitectónicos; elementos decorativos; el feldespato es un elemento del granito; es una obra cargada de elementos simbólicos; a partir del descubrimiento y la utilización del microscopio electrónico pudieron observarse nuevos elementos en el interior de la célula .2 Medio en que vive un ser :el agua es el elemento de los peces; el aire, el elemento de las aves .3 Componente social de una agrupación humana :el elemento conservador; el elemento obrero era ajeno a todas estas cuestiones; Martínez, otro defensor, es el elemento más joven del club paraguayo .Se usa generalmente en singular con valor colectivo .4 coloquial Persona, en una valoración positiva o negativa :¡menudo elemento es tu hijo!; ¡buenos elementos son esos niños!En ocasiones se usa la forma femenina elementa para referirse a una mujer, generalmente con valor humorístico .5 Chile, PRico coloquial Persona de corto entendimiento .SINÓNIMO bobo .6 filos Sustancia simple y fundamental de las que antiguamente se consideraba que formaban el universo físico :Hipócrates arrastraba la idea antigua de los cuatro elementos de la materia, tierra, aire, agua y fuego, a los cuales correspondían cuatro cualidades de los cuerpos, que los hacían secos, fríos, húmedos o calientes .7 quím Cuerpo o sustancia que no se puede descomponer en otros más sencillos :la tabla de los elementos; el praseodimio, el erbio y el gadolinio son elementos del grupo de los lantánidos .8 elementos nombre masculino plural Fuerzas naturales, especialmente las atmosféricas, en cuanto posibles causantes de daño o destrucción :la furia de los elementos; se desataron los elementos; luchar contra los elementos .9 elementos Principios básicos o fundamentales de una ciencia o un arte :elementos de acústica y teoría de la música .10 elementos Medios o recursos necesarios para algo :tiene pocos elementos de vida .elemento combustible fís Unidad individual mínima que contiene combustible para un reactor nuclear .estar en mi /tu /… elemento coloquial Estar [una persona ] en la situación o el ambiente más cómodo o apropiado :solamente en el pueblo siento que estoy en mi elemento .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xiii ) del latín elementum ‘principios ’, ‘elementos ’, ‘conocimientos rudimentarios ’; voz que a lo largo de su historia no ha cesado de adquirir nuevas acepciones más o menos especializadas .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
element
el e ment /élɪmənt /〖原義は 6 〗(形 )elementary 名詞 複 ~s /-ts /C 1 «…の » 要素 , 要因 , 部分 , 成分 «of , in » ▸ a basic [a major, an essential, a vital ] element of the computer system そのコンピュータシステムの基本 [主要 ]部分 ▸ Luck is an important [a key ] element in success .運は成功の重要な要因だ ▸ The story has all the elements of a love romance .その小説はラブロマンスのすべての要素を兼ね備えている コーパスの窓 elementとcomponentなど 「要素 部分 」の意味では element がもっとも一般的. system, plan, workなどを構成する要素やcomputer, clockなど機器の部品には component , boneなどの生体物質やgasなどの化学物質の一部をさす場合は ⦅かたく ⦆constituent , 食品, 飲料などの成分 要素をさす場合は ingredient がよく用いられる .2 〖an ~ of A 〗いくばくかのA 〈性質 感情など 〉 (!Aは U 名詞 ) ▸ an element of irony [truth, surprise ] in his manner 彼の態度に表れたいくらかの皮肉っぽさ [真実味, 驚き ]▸ see an element of danger [risk ] in the proposed plan 提出された計画にいくばくかの危険性を見出す 3 ⦅通例非難して ⦆〖通例 ~s 〗(特に政治的な )少数集団 , 少数分子 , 少数派 ▸ discontented [terrorist, criminal ] elements 不満 [テロ, 犯罪 ]分子 4 〘化 〙元素 (→compound 1 )▸ a radioactive element 放射性元素 5 〖the ~s 〗(学問 知識などの )基本部分, 要諦 (ようてい ), 原理 , 初歩 ▸ the elements of modern economics 現代経済学の 要 (かなめ )6 物質の基本要素 , 四大 (しだい )の1つ 〘古代西洋哲学において, 物質を構成すると考えられた地 (earth ), 風 (air ), 火 (fire ), 水 (water )の4要素 〙.7 〖the ~s 〗暴風雨 ; 天気 , 天候 ; 自然力 ▸ brave the elements 悪天候に負けない 8 〖通例単数形で 〗(生物の本来の )存在環境 , 生息地 .9 〖the Elements 〗〘キリスト教 〙パンとブドウ酒 〘キリストの体の部分としての肉と血を象徴する; カトリックのミサなどで会衆が食す 〙.10 (電気製品の )電熱部 ; 電極 .11 〘数 論 〙元 (げん )〘集合 (set )を構成 〙; 要素 〘行列 (matrix )を構成 〙; 〘幾何 〙点 , 線 , 面 〘図形を構成 〙.in one's é lement 自分の本領 [得意分野 ]で ▸ He was in his element when he was a member of the baseball team .野球チームに入っていたとき, 彼は水を得た魚のように活躍した out of one's é lement 自分の本領外で, 不得意で, やりにくくて ▸ He is out of his element as a manager .彼は管理職には適任でない [管理職の器ではない ]
elemental
el e men tal /èlɪmént (ə )l /形容詞 1 ⦅文 ⦆根元的な, 根本的な, 自然の ; 単純であるが強烈な .2 〘化 〙元素の .~ly 副詞
elementarily
el e men ta ri ly /èlɪmént (ə )r (ə )li /副詞 基本的に .
elementary
el e men ta ry /èlɪmént (ə )ri / (! 強勢は第3音節 ) →element 形容詞 比較なし 1 〖名詞 の前で 〗(科目などで )初歩的な , 初級の ▸ elementary English grammar 初級英文法 2 〖名詞 の前で 〗初等の ; 初等学校 [小学校 ]の (⦅英 ⦆primary )▸ elementary education 初等教育 3 単純な, 基礎的な , 簡単な ▸ an elementary mistake 単純ミス ▸ Elementary , my dear Watson .⦅おどけて ⦆(理解 解決するのに )とても簡単 [単純 ]ですよ (!シャーロック ホームズのせりふより; 相手の名前をWatsonの代わりに使うこともある ) 4 〘化 〙元素の , 一元素から成る .~̀ p á rticle 〘物理 〙素粒子 〘電子 陽子 中性子など 〙.~́ sch ò ol ⦅米 ⦆小学校 (⦅くだけて ⦆grade school )⦅6--3 --3制では最初の6年, 8--4制では最初の8年 ; ⦆→primary school .