English-Thai Dictionary

operation

N การ ดำเนินการ  procedure performance inaction kan-dam-noen-kan

 

operation

N การ ผ่าตัด  การ ศัลยกรรม  kan-pa-tad

 

operation

N การ ใช้ (เครื่องจักร  การ เดินเครื่อง  kan-chai

 

operation

N กิจการ ทาง ธุรกิจ  กิจการ  business kid-ja-kan-tang-tu-ra-kid

 

operational

ADJ ที่ สามารถ ใช้งาน ได้  functional working ti-sa-mad-chai-ngan-dai

 

operational research

N การศึกษา เชิง ปฎิบัติ การ  kan-suek-sa-chang-pa-ti-bud-kan

 

operationalism

N ความเชื่อ ทฤษฎี ทางวิทยาศาสตร์ ที่ ขึ้นกับ การ นำไปใช้ หรือ การแสดงออก  operationism

 

operations research

N การศึกษา เชิง ปฎิบัติ การ  kan-suek-sa-chang-pa-ti-bud-kan

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

OPERATION

n.[L. operatio.] 1. The act or process of operating; agency; the exertion of power, physical, mechanical or moral.
Speculative painting without the assistance of manual operation, can never attain to perfection.
The pain and sickness caused by manna are the effects of its operation on the stomach.
So we speak of the operation of motives, reasons or arguments on the mind, the operation of causes, etc.
2. Action; effect.
Many medicinal drugs of rare operation.
3. Process; manipulation; series of acts in experiments; as in chimistry or metallurgy.
4. In surgery, any methodical action of the hand, or of the hand with instruments, on the human body, with a view to heal a part diseased, fractured or dislocated, as in amputation, etc.
5. Action or movements of an army or fleet; as military or naval operations.
6. Movements of machinery.
7. Movements of any physical body.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

OPERATION

Op `er *a "tion, n. Etym: [L. operatio: cf. F. opération.]

 

1. The act or process of operating; agency; the exertion of power, physical, mechanical, or moral. The pain and sickness caused by manna are the effects of its operation on the stomach. Locke. Speculative painting, without the assistance of manual operation, can never attain to perfection. Dryden.

 

2. The method of working; mode of action.

 

3. That which is operated or accomplished; an effect brought about in accordance with a definite plan; as, military or naval operations.

 

4. Effect produced; influence. [Obs. ] The bards... had great operation on the vulgar. Fuller.

 

5. (Math. )

 

Defn: Something to be done; some transformation to be made upon quantities, the transformation being indicated either by rules or symbols.

 

6. (Surg.)

 

Defn: Any methodical action of the hand, or of the hand with instruments, on the human body, to produce a curative or remedial effect, as in amputation, etc. Calculus of operations. See under Calculus.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

operation

op er a tion |ˌäpəˈrāSHən ˌɑpəˈreɪʃən | ▶noun 1 the fact or condition of functioning or being active: the construction and operation of power stations | some of these ideas could be put into operation . • an active process; a discharge of a function: the operations of the mind. • a business organization; a company: he reopened his operation under a different name. • an activity in which such an organization is involved: the company is selling most of its commercial banking operations. 2 an act of surgery performed on a patient. 3 [ often with modifier ] a piece of organized and concerted activity involving a number of people, esp. members of the armed forces or the police: a rescue operation | military operations. • ( Operation ) preceding a code name for such an activity: Operation Desert Storm. 4 Mathematics a process in which a number, quantity, expression, etc. , is altered or manipulated according to formal rules, such as those of addition, multiplication, and differentiation. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin operatio (n- ), from the verb operari ‘expend labor on ’ (see operate ).

 

operational

op er a tion al |ˌäpəˈrāSHənl ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənl | ▶adjective in or ready for use: the new laboratory is fully operational. • of or relating to the routine functioning and activities of a business or organization: the coffee bar's initial operational costs. • engaged in or relating to active operations of the armed forces, police, or emergency services: an operational fighter squadron. DERIVATIVES op er a tion al ly adverb

 

operational amplifier

op er a tion al am pli fi er (abbr.: op-amp ) ▶noun Electronics an amplifier with high gain and high input impedance (usually with external feedback ), used esp. in circuits for performing mathematical operations on an input voltage.

 

operationalism

op er a tion al ism |äpəˈrāSHənlˌizəm ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənlɪzəm | ▶noun (also operationism ) Philosophy a form of positivism that defines scientific concepts in terms of the operations used to determine or prove them. DERIVATIVES op er a tion al ist noun & adjective

 

operationalize

op er a tion al ize |ˌäpəˈrāSHənlˌīz ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənlˌaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 put into operation or use. 2 Philosophy express or define (something ) in terms of the operations used to determine or prove it.

 

operation code

op ¦er |ation code ▶noun Computing the part of a machine code instruction that defines the operation to be performed.

 

operations research

op er a tions re search ▶noun the application of scientific principles to business management, providing a quantitative basis for complex decisions.

 

operations room

op ¦er |ations room ▶noun a room from which military or police operations are directed.

 

Oxford Dictionary

operation

op ¦er |ation |ɒpəˈreɪʃ (ə )n | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] the action of functioning or the fact of being active or in effect: restrictions on the operation of market forces | the company's first hotel is now in operation . • [ count noun ] an active process; a discharge of a function: the operations of the mind. 2 an act of surgery performed on a patient. 3 [ often with adj. or noun modifier ] an organized activity involving a number of people: a rescue operation. • a business organization; a company: he reopened his operation under a different name. • an activity in which a business is involved: the company is selling most of its commercial banking operations. 4 Mathematics a process in which a number, quantity, expression, etc. , is altered or manipulated according to set formal rules, such as those of addition, multiplication, and differentiation. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin operatio (n- ), from the verb operari ‘expend labour on ’ (see operate ).

 

operational

op ¦er |ation ¦al |ɒpəˈreɪʃ (ə )n (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 in or ready for use: the new laboratory is fully operational. • relating to the routine functioning and activities of an organization: the coffee bar's initial operational costs. • relating to active operations of the armed forces, police, or emergency services: an operational fighter squadron. 2 Philosophy relating to or in accordance with operationalism. DERIVATIVES operationally adverb

 

operational amplifier

op ¦er |ation ¦al amp ¦li |fier ▶noun Electronics an amplifier with high gain and high input impedance (usually with external feedback ), used especially in circuits for performing mathematical operations on an input voltage.

 

operationalism

op ¦er |ation ¦al |ism |ɒpəˈreɪʃ (ə )n (ə )lɪz (ə )m | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Philosophy a form of positivism which defines scientific concepts in terms of the operations used to determine or prove them. DERIVATIVES operationalist noun & adjective

 

operationalize

operationalize |ɒpəˈreɪʃ (ə )n (ə )lʌɪz |(also operationalise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 put into operation or use. 2 Philosophy express or define (something ) in terms of the operations used to determine or prove it.

 

operational research

operational research (also operations research ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] a method of mathematically based analysis for providing a quantitive basis for management decisions.

 

operation code

op ¦er |ation code ▶noun Computing the part of a machine code instruction that defines the operation to be performed.

 

operations room

op ¦er |ations room ▶noun a room from which military or police operations are directed.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

operation

operation noun 1 the slide bars ensure smooth operation: functioning, working, running, performance, action. 2 the operation of the factory: management, running, control, direction, governing, administration, supervision. 3 a cardiologist from Atlanta will perform the operation: surgery, surgical procedure. 4 a military operation: action, activity, exercise, undertaking, enterprise, maneuver, campaign. 5 their mining operation in Pennsylvania: business, enterprise, company, organization, firm, concern; informal outfit, setup. PHRASES in operation only one of the automatic doors was in operation. See operational.

 

operational

operational adjective the new conveyor belts will be operational by tomorrow: up and running, running, working, functioning, operative, in operation, in use, in action; in working order, workable, serviceable, functional, usable, ready for action. ANTONYMS out of order, broken.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

operation

operation noun 1 the slide bars are machined to ensure smooth operation: functioning, working, running, performance, action, behaviour. 2 those responsible for the operation of the factory: management, running, direction, control, governing, administration, supervision. 3 legislation to curtail the operation of the closed shop: effect, force, potency, power, effectiveness. 4 a heart bypass operation: surgery, surgical operation, surgical intervention, major surgery, minor surgery. 5 a carefully planned military operation: action, activity, exercise, affair, business, undertaking, step, enterprise, task, job, process, procedure, manoeuvre, campaign. 6 the company's South American mining operation: business, enterprise, company, firm, organization, concern; informal outfit, set-up. PHRASES in operation only the starboard engine was in operation: functioning, working, running, up and running, operative, in use, in action, going; operational, workable, serviceable, functional, usable, in working order /condition, viable; in force, effective, in effect, valid.

 

operational

operational adjective the two reactors became operational in 1983: up and running, running, working, functioning, operative, in operation, in use, in action, going; in working order, workable, serviceable, functional, usable, viable, ready for action, prepared. ANTONYMS broken, out of order.

 

Duden Dictionary

Operation

Ope ra ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Operati o n |die Operation; Genitiv: der Operation, Plural: die Operationen lateinisch operatio = das Arbeiten; Verrichtung 1 chirurgischer Eingriff in den Organismus eine schwere Operation | eine Operation durchführen, vornehmen | sie hat die Operation gut überstanden | sich einer Operation unterziehen | den Patienten auf die, zur Operation vorbereiten Operation gelungen, Patient tot umgangssprachlich trotz perfekter Durchführung wurde das eigentliche Ziel nicht erreicht 2 a Militär nach einem Plan genau abgestimmter Einsatz von Streitkräften; militärische Unternehmung eines Truppen- oder Schiffsverbandes mit genauer Abstimmung der Aufgabe der einzelnen Truppenteile oder Schiffe militärische Operationen | eine Operation leiten | das Misslingen einer Operation b bildungssprachlich Handlung, Unternehmung eine fragwürdige Operation 3 a Mathematik Rechenvorgang nach bestimmten mathematischen Gesetzen z. B. Addition, Division b Fachsprache wissenschaftlich nachkontrollierbares Verfahren; nach bestimmten Grundsätzen vorgenommene Prozedur c EDV Ausführung eines Befehls 1b in einer Datenverarbeitungsanlage

 

operationabel

ope ra ti o na bel Adjektiv |operation a bel |sich operationalisieren lassend

 

operational

ope ra ti o nal Adjektiv |operation a l |a sich durch Operationen 3b vollziehend b durch die Angabe von Operationen 3b präzisiert, standardisiert eine operationale Definition

 

operationalisieren

ope ra ti o na li sie ren schwaches Verb |operationalis ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 Fachsprache durch Angabe der Operationen 3b präzisieren, standardisieren 2 Pädagogik (Lernziele ) in Verhaltensänderungen der Lernenden umsetzen, die durch Tests o. Ä. zu überprüfen sind

 

Operationalismus

Ope ra ti o na lis mus Substantiv, maskulin , der |Operational i smus |der Operationalismus; Genitiv: des Operationalismus Wissenschaftstheorie, nach der wissenschaftliche Aussagen nur dann Gültigkeit haben, wenn sie sich auf physikalische Operationen 2b zurückführen lassen; vgl. Operativismus

 

operationell

ope ra ti o nell Adjektiv |operation e ll |operational

 

Operationismus

Ope ra ti o nis mus Substantiv, maskulin , der |Operation i smus |der Operationismus; Genitiv: des Operationismus Operativismus

 

Operationsbasis

Ope ra ti ons ba sis Substantiv, feminin , die |Operati o nsbasis |Basis für Operationen 2

 

Operationsfeld

Ope ra ti ons feld Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Operati o nsfeld |1 (freigelegter ) Bereich, in dem die Operation vorgenommen wird 2 Bereich für bestimmte Operationen 2b

 

Operationsgebiet

Ope ra ti ons ge biet Substantiv, Neutrum Militär , das |Operati o nsgebiet |Gebiet, in dem eine Operation stattfindet

 

Operationsnarbe

Ope ra ti ons nar be Substantiv, feminin , die |Operati o nsnarbe |durch eine Operation verursachte Narbe

 

Operationsresearch

Ope ra tions re search Substantiv, Neutrum oder Substantiv, feminin , das oder die |ɔpəˈreɪʃn̩zrɪsəːt͜ʃ |das Operationsresearch; Genitiv: des Operationsresearch [s ], auch die Operationsresearch; Genitiv: der Operationsresearch englisch Unternehmensforschung

 

Operationssaal

Ope ra ti ons saal Substantiv, maskulin , der |Operati o nssaal |Raum (in einer Klinik o. Ä.) mit der für Operationen 1 erforderlichen Einrichtung Kurzform: OP-Saal ; Kurzform: OP

 

Operationsschwester

Ope ra ti ons schwes ter Substantiv, feminin , die |Operati o nsschwester |bei einer Operation 1 assistierende Krankenschwester Kurzform: OP-Schwester

 

Operationsteam

Ope ra ti ons team Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Operati o nsteam |Team von Ärzt (inn )en und Krankenschwestern, das eine Operation durchführt

 

Operationstisch

Ope ra ti ons tisch Substantiv, maskulin , der |Operati o nstisch |verstellbarer Tisch, auf dem der Patient während der Operation 1 [angeschnallt ] liegt

 

French Dictionary

opération

opération n. f. nom féminin 1 Mise en œuvre de moyens en vue d ’atteindre un résultat. : Une opération publicitaire. Ce sont des robots qui exécutent la plupart des opérations de production d ’une voiture. 2 Intervention chirurgicale. : Une opération (et non *chirurgie ) à cœur ouvert. 3 finances Achat ou vente de valeurs. : Des opérations commerciales. 4 Calcul d ’une somme (addition ), d ’une différence (soustraction ), d ’un produit (multiplication ) ou d ’un quotient (division ). LOCUTIONS Plan d ’opérations. Suite programmée d ’actions. Note Technique Dans cette expression, le nom opération se met au pluriel. Table, salle d ’opération. Plateau articulé, lieu servant aux interventions chirurgicales. Note Technique Dans ces expressions, le nom opération est au singulier. FORMES FAUTIVES budget d ’opération. Calque de « operating budget » pour budget d ’exploitation. compagnie en opération. Calque de « operating company » pour société active, société en exploitation. coût, frais d ’opération. Calque de « operating expenses » pour frais d ’exploitation. dépenses d ’opération. Calque de « operating expenditure » pour frais d ’exploitation ou charges d ’exploitation (entreprises ), dépenses de fonctionnement (organismes, Administration ). en opération. Anglicisme aux sens de en vigueur (loi, plan, programme ), en activité, en exploitation (entreprise, usine, etc. ), en service (transporteur public ), en marche (machine, mécanisme ). revenu d ’opération. Calque de « operating income » pour bénéfice d ’exploitation.

 

opérationnel

opérationnel , elle adj. adjectif 1 Relatif à la stratégie militaire. 2 Qui est en exploitation. : La nouvelle chaîne robotisée sera opérationnelle dès cet automne. SYNONYME en activité . 3 Apte à accomplir une fonction déterminée, à effectuer des activités, en parlant d ’une personne. : Grâce aux stages qu ’ils ont faits dans les entreprises, nos diplômés sont opérationnels dès leur arrivée sur le marché du travail. LOCUTION Recherche opérationnelle. Méthode d ’analyse scientifique fondée principalement sur la statistique et les mathématiques en vue de la détermination rationnelle des solutions les plus efficaces et les plus économiques.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

operation

op er a tion /ɑ̀pəréɪʃ (ə )n |ɔ̀p -/→operate 名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 C 手術 (｟英 くだけて ｠op ).語法 コーパス 1 患者が手術を 「受ける 」はhave, undergoなどで, get, takeは用いない. 医師が手術を 「行う 」はperform, carry out, doなど .2 手術を行った部位は 前置詞 onで, 病名や手術で摘出する腫瘍 （しゆよう ）などは 前置詞 forで表す ▸ I had an operation on my nose .私は鼻の手術を受けた ▸ an operation for gallstones [cancer ]胆石 [癌 （がん ）]の手術 .3 手術対象となる人を表す場合 前置詞 はonまたはfor .2 C (複合的 組織的な )活動 ;〖通例 ～s 〗(企業の )事業, 業務 ; 運営, 営業 ; (組織の )展開 ; (警察の )捜査活動 ▸ UN peacekeeping operations 国連平和維持活動 ▸ a rescue operation 救助作業 ▸ a security operation 警備活動 ▸ an undercover [a sting ] operation おとり捜査 .3 C (特に複合的 )企業 , 組織 (enterprise ).4 C U 〘コンピュ 〙演算処理 , オペレーション ;〘 数 〙演算 .5 U (装置 システムなどの )作動 , 稼働 ; 動作 ; 操作 ; 工程 ; (体の器官の )働き ▸ The Shinkansen began operation in 1964 .新幹線は1964年に開業した .6 C 〖通例 ～s 〗軍事行動 [作戦 ];〖通例O -〗…作戦 ▸ Operation Desert Storm 砂漠の嵐作戦 〘1991年の湾岸戦争で多国籍軍が行った作戦名 〙7 U (法律 計画などの )開始, 施行 ; 有効, 作用, 影響 ▸ go [come ] into operation 実施される ▸ put the ideas into operation そのアイディアを実行に移す .8 C (投機的な要素の強い株などの )操作, 取引 ▸ run a good operation 株の操作がうまい .in oper á tion 〈機械などが 〉稼働中で [の ](working ); 〈制度などが 〉実行 [施行 ]中で [の ], 運営されて .～́ s r è search ｟米 ｠オペレーションズリサーチ 〘企業経営 軍事作戦などの科学的な分析手法; ｟略 ｠OR 〙.～́ s r ò om (軍の )作戦室 .

 

operational

op er a tio nal /ɑ̀pəréɪʃ (ə )n (ə )l |ɔ̀p -/形容詞 1 〈機械 設備 制度が 〉 (支障なく )使用できる, 機能している ▸ The Euro was fully operational from Jan 1, 2002 .ユーロは2002年1月1日から完全流通となった 2 〘軍 〙作戦上の, 作戦中の ; (販売 )戦略の .3 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗操作 (上 )の, 運用 (上 )の 〈問題 要因 〉.～̀ res é arch ｟英 ｠＝operations research .～ly 副詞