English-Thai Dictionary
bureaucrat
N ข้าราชการ ka-rad-cha-kan
bureaucratic
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ข้าราชการ และ กฎระเบียบ ต่างๆ kiao-kab-ka-rad-cha-kan-lae-kod-ra-biab-tang-tang
bureaucratic
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ระบบ ราชการ ministerial official kiao-kab-ra-bob-rad-cha-kan
bureaucratism
N การปกครอง แบบ เจ้าขุนมูลนาย มี พิธีรีตอง karn-pok-krong-baeb-jao-koon-mool-nai-mi-pi-thi-ree-trong
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
BUREAUCRAT
BUREAUCRAT Bu *reau "crat, n.
Defn: An official of a bureau; esp. an official confirmed in a narrow and arbitrary routine. C. Kingsley.
BUREAUCRATIC; BUREAUCRATICAL
Bu `reau *crat "ic, Bu `reau *crat "ic *al, a. Etym: [Cf. F.bureaucratique. ]
Defn: Of, relating to, or resembling, a bureaucracy.
BUREAUCRATIST
BUREAUCRATIST Bu *reau "cra *tist, n.
Defn: An advocate for, or supporter of, bureaucracy.
New American Oxford Dictionary
bureaucrat
bu reau crat |ˈbyo͝orəˌkrat ˈbjurəˌkræt | ▶noun an official in a government department, in particular one perceived as being concerned with procedural correctness at the expense of people's needs. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from French bureaucrate, from bureaucratie (see bureaucracy ).
bureaucratese
bu reau crat ese |byo͝oˌräkrəˈtēz, -ˈtēs bjuˌrɑkrəˈtiz | ▶noun a style of speech or writing characterized by jargon, euphemism, and abstractions, held to be typical of bureaucrats.
bureaucratic
bu reau crat ic |ˌbyo͝orəˈkratik bjʊrəˈkrætɪk | ▶adjective relating to the business of running an organization, or government: well-established bureaucratic procedures. • overly concerned with procedure at the expense of efficiency or common sense: the plan is overly bureaucratic and complex. DERIVATIVES bu reau crat i cal ly |ˌbyo͝orəˈkratik (ə )lē |adverb
bureaucratize
bu reauc ra tize |byo͝oˈräkrəˌtīz bjuˈrɑkrətaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. bureaucratized ) endue (someone or something ) with the characteristics of a bureaucracy: impersonal and bureaucratized welfare systems. DERIVATIVES bu reauc ra ti za tion |-ˌräkrətiˈzāSHən |noun
Oxford Dictionary
bureaucrat
bur ¦eau |crat |ˈbjʊərəkrat | ▶noun an official in a government department, in particular one perceived as being concerned with procedural correctness at the expense of people's needs. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from French bureaucrate, from bureaucratie (see bureaucracy ).
bureaucratese
bu reau crat ese |byo͝oˌräkrəˈtēz, -ˈtēs bjuˌrɑkrəˈtiz | ▶noun a style of speech or writing characterized by jargon, euphemism, and abstractions, held to be typical of bureaucrats.
bureaucratic
bur ¦eau |crat ¦ic |ˌbjɔːrəˈkratɪk, ˌbjʊərəˈkratɪk | ▶adjective relating to a system of government in which most of the important decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives: well-established bureaucratic procedures. • over-concerned with procedure at the expense of efficiency or common sense: the scheme is overly bureaucratic and complex. DERIVATIVES bureaucratically |-ˈkratɪk (ə )li |adverb
bureaucratize
bureaucratize |bjʊ (ə )ˈrɒkrətʌɪz |(also bureaucratise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. bureaucratized ) govern (a state or organization ) by an excessively complicated administrative procedure: impersonal and bureaucratized welfare systems. DERIVATIVES bureaucratization |-ˈzeɪʃ (ə )n |noun
American Oxford Thesaurus
bureaucrat
bureaucrat noun Washington bureaucrats: official, officeholder, administrator, public servant, civil servant, functionary; mandarin; derogatory apparatchik, bean counter, paper shuffler.
Oxford Thesaurus
bureaucrat
bureaucrat noun the faceless bureaucrats who make the rules: official, administrator, office-holder, office-bearer, civil servant, public servant, government servant, minister, functionary, appointee, apparatchik, mandarin; Brit. jack-in-office.
bureaucratic
bureaucratic adjective 1 the bureaucratic structure of the Council: administrative, official, procedural, red-tape, governmental, ministerial, state, civic, constitutional, political. 2 the current practice is far too bureaucratic: rule-bound, rigid, inflexible, complicated, red-tape-bound; by the book. ANTONYMS simple, relaxed.
French Dictionary
bureaucrate
bureaucrate n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin 1 Personne qui accorde une importance excessive aux formalités, à la hiérarchie, à la routine. 2 péjoratif Employé de bureau.
bureaucratie
bureaucratie n. f. nom féminin 1 Excès de formalités, de paperasses. 2 péjoratif Ensemble des fonctionnaires, de bureaucrates routiniers.
bureaucratique
bureaucratique adj. adjectif Atteint de bureaucratie. : Une gestion bureaucratique.
bureaucratiser
bureaucratiser v. tr. verbe transitif Transformer en bureaucratie. aimer
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
bureaucrat
bu reau crat /bjʊ́ ə rəkræ̀t /名詞 C ⦅しばしばけなして ⦆官僚, 官僚主義者, お役人 .
bureaucratic
bu reau crat ic /bjʊ̀ ə rəkrǽtɪk /形容詞 ⦅しばしばけなして ⦆官僚的な, お役所的な ; 官僚制度 [主義 ]の .b ù reau cr á t i cal ly 副詞