English-Thai Dictionary
running
ADJ ซึ่ง ต่อเนื่อง กัน continuous constant uninterrupted sueng-tor-nuang-kan
running
ADJ ซึ่ง ปฏิบัติหน้าที่ อยู่ functioning sueng-pa-ti-bud-na-ti-yu
running
ADJ ซึ่ง ไหล flowing streaming sueng-lai
running
ADV โดย ต่อเนื่อง กัน continuously doi-tor-nuang-kan
running
N การ จัดการ ธุรกิจ administration management kan-jad-kan-tu-ra-kid
running
N การ วิ่ง footslogging jogging kan-wing
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
RUNNING
ppr. 1. Moving or going with rapidity; flowing.
2. a. Kept for the race; as a running horse.
3. In succession; without any intervening day, year, etc. ; as, to visit two days running; to sow land two years running.
4. Discharging pus or other matter; as a running sore.
RUNNING
n. 1. The act of running, or passing with speed.
2. That which runs or flows; as the first running of a still or of cider at the mill.
3. The discharge of an ulcer or other sore.
RUNNING-FIGHT
n.A battle in which one party flees and the other pursues, but the party fleeing keeps up the contest.
RUNNING-RIGGING
n.That part of a ship's rigging or ropes which passes through blocks, etc. ; in distinction from standing-rigging.
RUNNING-TITLE
n.In printing, the title of a book that is continued from page to page on the upper margin.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
RUNNING
RUNNING Run "ning, a.
1. Moving or advancing by running. Specifically, of a horse; (a ) Having a running gait; not a trotter or pacer. (b ) trained and kept for running races; as, a running horse. Law.
2. Successive; one following the other without break or intervention; -- said of periods of time; as, to be away two days running; to sow land two years running.
3. Flowing; easy; cursive; as, a running hand.
4. Continuous; keeping along step by step; as, he stated the facts with a running explanation. "A running conquest. " Milton. What are art and science if not a running commentary on Nature Hare.
5. (Bot. )
Defn: Extending by a slender climbing or trailing stem; as, a running vine.
6. (med. )
Defn: Discharging pus; as, a running sore. Running block (Mech. ), a block in an arrangement of pulleys which rises or sinks with the weight which is raised or lowered. -- Running board, a narrow platform extending along the side of a locomotive. -- Running bowsprit (Naut. ) Same as Reefing bowsprit. -- Running days (Com. ), the consecutive days occupied on a voyage under working days. Simmonds. -- Running fire, a constant fire of musketry or cannon. -- Running gear, the wheels and axles of a vehicle, and their attachments, in distinction from the body; all the working parts of a locomotive or other machine, in distinction from the framework. -- Running hand, a style of rapid writing in which the letters are usually slanted and the words formed without lifting the pen; -- distinguished from round hand. -- Running part (Naut. ), that part of a rope that is hauled upon, --in distinction from the standing part. -- Running rigging (Naut. ), that part of a ship's rigging or ropes which passes through blocks, etc. ; -- is distinction from standing rigging. -- Running title (Print. ), the title of a book or chapter continued from page to page on the upper margin.
RUNNING
RUNNING Run "ning, n.
Defn: The act of one who, or of that which runs; as, the running was slow.
2. That which runs or flows; the quantity of a liquid which flows in a certain time or during a certain operation; as, the first running of a still.
3. The discharge from an ulcer or other sore. At long running, in the long run. [Obs. ] Jer. Taylor.
RUNNING LOAD
RUNNING LOAD Run "ning load. (Aëronautics ) (a ) The air pressure supported by each longitudinal foot segment of a wing. (b ) Commonly, the whole weight of aëroplane and load divided by the span, or length from tip to tip.
RUNNINGLY
RUNNINGLY Run "ning *ly, adv.
Defn: In a running manner.
New American Oxford Dictionary
running
run ning |ˈrəniNG ˈrənɪŋ | ▶noun 1 the action or movement of a runner: he accounted for 31 touchdowns with his running and passing. • the sport of racing on foot: marathon running. • an act of running a race: the 122nd running of the Mid-Summer Derby. 2 the action of managing or operating something: the day-to-day running of the office. ▶adjective 1 [ attrib. ] denoting something that runs, in particular: • (of water ) flowing naturally or supplied to a building through pipes and taps: hot and cold running water. • (of a sore or a part of the body ) exuding liquid or pus: a running sore. • continuous or recurring over a long period: a running joke. • done while running: a running jump. • (of a measurement ) in a straight line: today, those same lots are worth $6,000 a running foot. 2 [ postpositive ] consecutive; in succession: he failed to produce an essay for the third week running. PHRASES in (or out of ) the running in (or no longer in ) contention for an award, victory, or a place on a team: he is in the running for an Oscar.
running back
run ning back |ˈrənɪŋ ˌbæk | ▶noun Football an offensive player, typically a halfback, who specializes in carrying the ball.
running battle
run ning bat tle ▶noun a military engagement that does not occur at a fixed location. • a confrontation that has gone on for a long time.
running belay
run ning be lay ▶noun Climbing a device attached to a rock face through which a climbing rope runs freely, acting as a pulley if the climber falls.
running board
run ning board ▶noun a footboard extending along the side of a vehicle, typically found on trucks, SUVs, and some early models of automobiles.
running commentary
run ning com men ta ry |ˈrənɪŋ ˈkɑmənˌtɛri | ▶noun an oral description of events, given as they occur.
running dog
run ning dog |ˈrənɪŋ dɔɡ | ▶noun 1 informal a servile follower, esp. of a political system: the running dogs of capitalism. [translating Chinese zǒugǒu. ] 2 a dog bred to run, esp. for racing or pulling a sled.
running fire
run ning fire ▶noun successive gunshots from a line of troops. • a rapid succession of something: a running fire of comment in their choicest vernacular.
running fix
run ning fix ▶noun a determination of one's position made by taking bearings at different times and allowing for the distance covered in the meantime.
running gear
run ning gear ▶noun the moving parts of a machine, esp. the wheels, steering, and suspension of a vehicle. • the moving rope and tackle used in handling a boat.
running head
run ning head |ˈrənɪŋ hɛd | ▶noun a heading printed at the top of each page of a book or chapter.
running knot
run ning knot ▶noun a knot that slips along the rope and changes the size of the loop it forms.
running lights
run ning lights ▶plural noun 1 another term for navigation lights. 2 small lights on a motor vehicle that remain illuminated while the vehicle is running.
running mate
run ning mate |ˈrənɪŋ ˌmeɪt | ▶noun 1 an election candidate for the lesser of two closely associated political offices: a rationale offered by a presidential candidate for choosing his vice presidential running mate. 2 a horse entered in a race in order to set the pace for another horse from the same stable, which is intended to win.
running pine
run ning pine ▶noun a clubmoss that has a ground-hugging habit and propagates by means of runners. [Genus Lycopodium, family Lycopodiaceae, in particular L. clavatum. ]
running repairs
run ning re pairs |ˈrənɪŋ rəˈpɛ (ə )rz | ▶plural noun minor or temporary repairs carried out on machinery while it is in use.
running rigging
run ning rig ging ▶noun see rigging ( sense 1 ).
running rope
run |ning rope ▶noun a rope that is able to move freely, especially through a pulley.
running stitch
run ning stitch ▶noun a simple needlework stitch consisting of a line of small even stitches that run in and out through the cloth without overlapping.
running total
run ning to tal |ˈrənɪŋ ˈtoʊdl | ▶noun a total that is continually adjusted to take account of items as they are added.
Oxford Dictionary
running
run |ning |ˈrʌnɪŋ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the action or movement of a runner. • the sport of racing on foot: marathon running. 2 the action of managing or operating something: the day-to-day running of the office. ▶adjective 1 [ attrib. ] denoting something that runs, in particular: • (of water ) flowing naturally or supplied to a building through pipes and taps: hot and cold running water. • (of a sore or a part of the body ) exuding liquid or pus: a running sore. 2 done while running: a running jump. 3 continuous or recurring over a long period: a running joke. • [ postpositive ] consecutive; in succession: he failed to produce an essay for the third week running. PHRASES in (or out of ) the running in (or no longer in ) contention for an award, victory, or a place in a team: he is in the running for an Oscar. make the running Brit. set the pace in a race or activity. take a running jump [ often as imperative ] used as an expression of angry dismissal or rejection: I hope you told that boss of yours to take a running jump. take up the running take over as pacesetter in a race.
running back
run |ning back ▶noun American Football an offensive player who specializes in carrying the ball.
running battle
run |ning bat ¦tle ▶noun a military engagement which does not occur at a fixed location. • a confrontation which has gone on for a long time.
running belay
run |ning belay ▶noun Climbing a device attached to a rock face through which a climbing rope runs freely, acting as a pulley if the climber falls.
running board
run |ning board ▶noun a footboard extending along the side of a vehicle, typically found on early models of car.
running commentary
run |ning com |men |tary ▶noun a verbal description of events, given as they occur.
running dog
run |ning dog ▶noun 1 informal a servile follower, especially of a political system: the running dogs of capitalism. [translating Chinese zǒugǒu. ] 2 a dog bred to run, especially for racing or pulling a sled.
running fire
run ning fire ▶noun successive gunshots from a line of troops. • a rapid succession of something: a running fire of comment in their choicest vernacular.
running fix
run |ning fix ▶noun a determination of one's position made by taking bearings at different times and allowing for the distance covered in the interval.
running gear
run |ning gear ▶noun [ mass noun ] the moving parts of a machine, especially the wheels, steering, and suspension of a vehicle. • the moving rope and tackle used in handling a boat.
running head
running head (also running headline ) ▶noun a heading printed at the top of each page of a book or chapter.
running knot
run |ning knot ▶noun a knot that slips along the rope and changes the size of a noose.
running lights
run |ning lights ▶plural noun 1 another term for navigation lights. 2 small lights on a motor vehicle that remain illuminated while the vehicle is running.
running mate
run |ning mate ▶noun chiefly N. Amer. 1 an election candidate for the lesser of two closely associated political offices. 2 a horse entered in a race in order to set the pace for another horse from the same stable, which is intended to win.
running pine
run |ning pine ▶noun N. Amer. a clubmoss which has a ground-hugging habit and propagates by means of runners. ●Genus Lycopodium, family Lycopodiaceae, in particular L. clavatum.
running repairs
run |ning re |pairs ▶plural noun Brit. minor or temporary repairs carried out on machinery while it is in use.
running rigging
run |ning rig |ging ▶noun see rigging ( sense 1 ).
running rope
run |ning rope ▶noun a rope that is able to move freely, especially through a pulley.
running stitch
run |ning stitch ▶noun [ mass noun ] a simple needlework stitch consisting of a line of small even stitches which run back and forth through the cloth without overlapping.
running total
run |ning total ▶noun a total that is continually adjusted to take account of further items.
American Oxford Thesaurus
running
running noun 1 his running was particularly fast: sprinting, sprint, racing, jogging, jog. 2 the running of the school: administration, management, organization, coordination, orchestration, handling, direction, control, regulation, supervision. 3 the smooth running of her department: operation, working, function, performance. ▶adjective 1 running water: flowing, gushing, rushing, moving. 2 a running argument: ongoing, sustained, continuous, rolling, incessant, ceaseless, constant, perpetual; recurrent, recurring. 3 she was late two days running: in succession, in a row, in sequence, consecutively; straight, together. PHRASES in the running for he's in the running for a prize: likely to get, a candidate for, in line for, on the short list for, up for.
running shoes
running shoes plural noun athletic shoes, gym shoes, sneakers, cross-trainers, track shoes, joggers, tennis shoes.
Oxford Thesaurus
running
running noun 1 it was his running between the wickets that really caught the eye: sprinting, sprint, racing; jogging, jog. 2 the day-to-day running of the school: administration, management, managing, organization, coordination, orchestration, handling, direction, conduct, overseeing, controlling, control, regulation, supervision, charge. 3 the smooth running of her department: operation, working, functioning, performance. PHRASES in the running he's in the running for a Nobel Prize: likely to win /get /receive, in contention for, a candidate for, in line for, on the shortlist for, being considered for, up for. out of the running Downpatrick are out of the running for championship honours this season: out of contention, out of the competition, out of the contest, no longer a candidate for. ▶adjective 1 the sound of running water: flowing, streaming, gushing, rushing, moving. 2 a running argument: continuous, ongoing, sustained, unceasing, incessant, ceaseless, uninterrupted, constant, perpetual, unbroken; recurrent, recurring, perennial. 3 I'm not going to wear the same thing two days running: in succession, in a row, in sequence, one after the other, consecutively; straight, together; informal on the trot.
Duden Dictionary
Running Gag
Run ning Gag Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈranɪŋ - |der Running Gag; Genitiv: des Running Gags, Running Gags englisch, aus: running = ständig, fortlaufend, zu: to run = laufen, rennen und gag, Gag Gag, der sich immer wiederholt, der oft verwendet wird
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
running
run ning /rʌ́nɪŋ /→run 名詞 U 1 走ること , ランニング ; 競走 ; 〘野球 〙走塁 ▸ fast running 速く走ること 2 〖the ～〗(商売 家庭 組織などの )経営 , 運営 .3 (機械などの )運転 .4 〖複合語を作って 〗(麻薬 銃などの )密輸 .in [out of ] the r ú nning 1 ｟くだけて ｠勝算があって [なくて ].2 «…の » 競走に参加して [不参加で ] «for » .m à ke [t à ke ù p ] (à ll ) the r ú nning ｟主に英 くだけて ｠1 速度を定める ; 先頭に立つ (lead ); 〈馬が 〉先頭に立ってほかの馬の歩調を整える .2 (関係 計画 活動などにおいて )積極的に働きかける .3 競技 [レース, 選挙 ]に出る .形容詞 比較なし 〖名詞 の前で 〗1 長く続く , 連続的な ; 絶え間のない 〈戦い 議論など 〉 (ongoing )▸ the running battle between management and union leaders 経営と組合執行部の絶え間ない闘い ▸ running numbers 連続する数字 .2 流れる , 流動する 〈水 〉(↔standing ); 膿 （うみ ）の出る 〈傷口 〉; 〖複合語を作って 〗(…のように )流れている ▸ a slow- running lava flow ゆっくりと流れる溶岩流 3 動いている , 運転中の 〈機械など 〉▸ be in (good ) running order 〈機械が 〉正常に作動している 4 走る , 走っている , 走るための 〈シューズ 短パン トラックなど 〉▸ running shoes ランニング靴 5 走り書きの , 筆記体の .6 現在の ; 流行の .7 地面 [壁 ]をはう 〈植物 〉.8 直線の 〈計測 〉.(be ) ù p and r ú nning →up .ò ff and r ú nning ｟米 ｠〈人 事が 〉活発に動いて, 活動し (始め )て .t à ke a r ù nning j ú mp 1 ｟話 ｠〖命令形で 〗失せろ, 行ってしまえ .2 走り高 [幅 ]跳びをする .副詞 比較なし 〖数字 /序数詞 ＋複数名詞の後で 〗(…の期間 …回の間 )ずっと変わらない , 続けて (in a row )▸ Bob was late for work two days running .ボブは2日続けて遅刻した ▸ He won the Olympic gold three times running .彼はオリンピックで3回連続金メダルを獲得した .～̀ acc ó unt ｟英 ｠当座預金 .～́ b à ck 〘アメフト 〙ランニングバック .～̀ b á ttle 1 長期にわたる論戦, 長期戦 .2 ｟主に英 ｠追撃戦 .～́ b ò ard (昔の自動車の )ドア下のステップ .～̀ comm é ntary (レース 試合などの )実況解説 [放送 ].～́ c ò sts 〖複数扱い 〗1 (企業 システムなどの )運営費用, 維持費 .2 (暖房機器 冷蔵庫などの )光熱費 .～̀ f í re 集中砲火 ; (言葉による )一斉集中攻撃 .～́ g è ar (自動車の )駆動部 .～̀ h é ad 柱, 欄外見出し 〘本の各ページについている欄外の書名や章の見出し 〙.～̀ j ó ke お決まりの冗談 .～̀ j ú mp 走り高 [幅 ]跳び (↑形容詞 成句 ).～̀ kn ó t 投げ縄結び ; 引き結び .～́ l ì ght (夜間の )航海 [航空 ]灯 .～́ m à te (!｟主に米 ｠) 1 〖通例単数形で 〗(大統領 [州知事 ]候補が指名する )副大統領 [副知事 ]候補 .2 (競馬で )ペースメーカーになる馬 .～̀ ó rder 1 〖the ～〗(テレビ番組 コンサート 会議などの )進行の順序 ; 〘スポーツ 〙出場の順番 .2 ↑形容詞 3 .～̀ rep á irs ｟英 ｠〖複数扱い 〗(服 自動車 機械などの )小さな [簡単な ]修繕, 応急手当 .～́ r ò pe 動索 〘滑車などによって動く綱 〙.～̀ s ó re 膿 （う ）んだ傷口 .～́ st ì tch 運針縫い .～́ t ì me (映画などの )上映時間 ; (CDなどの )総演奏時間 .～̀ t í tle ＝running head .～̀ t ó tal 累計数 [量, 金額 ].～̀ w á ter 水道水 ; 流水 .
The Wordsmith Dictionary