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English-Thai Dictionary

espalier

N พันธุ์ไม้ โดยเฉพาะ ผลไม้ ที่ ถูก ทำให้ เลื้อย เกาะ ไป ตาม กำแพง รั้ว หรือ เส้น ลวด  hedge hedgerow pan-mai-doi-cha-phow-pon-la-mai-ti-tuk-tam-hai-lueai-ko-pai-tam-kam-paeng-rua-rue-sen-luad

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

ESPALIER

n.[L. palus, a stake or pole. ] A row of trees planted about a garden or in hedges, so as to inclose quarters or separate parts, and trained up to a lattice of wood-work, or fastened to stakes, forming a close hedge or shelter to protect plants against injuries from wind or weather.

 

ESPALIER

v.t.To form an espalier, or to protect by an espalier.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

ESPALIER

Es *pal "ier, n. Etym: [F. espalier, fr. It. spalliera, fr. spalla shoulder, the same word as F. épaule. See Epaulet. ] (Hort. )

 

Defn: A railing or trellis upon which fruit trees or shrubs are trained, as upon a wall; a tree or row of trees so trained. And figs from standard and espalier join. Pope.

 

ESPALIER

Es *pal "ier, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Espaliered; p. pr. & vb. n.Espaliering.]

 

Defn: To form an espalier of, or to protect by an espalier.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

espalier

es pal ier |iˈspalyər, -yā ɪˈspæliər | noun a fruit tree or ornamental shrub whose branches are trained to grow flat against a wall, supported on a lattice or a framework of stakes. a lattice or framework of this type. verb [ with obj. ] train (a tree or shrub ) in such a way. ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from French, from Italian spalliera, from spalla shoulder, from Latin spatula (see spatula ), in late Latin shoulder blade.

 

Oxford Dictionary

espalier

espalier |ɪˈspaljə, ɛ- | noun a fruit tree or ornamental shrub whose branches are trained to grow flat against a wall, supported on a lattice. a lattice for an espaliered tree or shrub. verb [ with obj. ] train (a tree or shrub ) to grow flat against a wall. ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from French, from Italian spalliera, from spalla shoulder , from Latin spatula (see spatula ), in late Latin shoulder blade .

 

French Dictionary

espalier

espalier n. m. nom masculin Mur le long duquel on plante des rangées d ’arbres fruitiers parfois soutenus par des treillis. : Culture en espaliers.