つたえる

つたえる 【伝える 】1 【告げる 】tell *; 〖知らせる 〗｟書 ｠inform ; 〖伝達する 〗｟やや書 ｠convey, communicate ; 〖(正式に )通知する 〗｟やや書 ｠notify ; 〖報道する 〗report . （⇨知らせる ）▸ 彼にぼくが言ったとおり伝えてくれ Tell him just as I said .▸ 我々は彼にその知らせをただちに伝えた We told him the news [told the news to him ] immediately .▸ 彼にそう ｟それを ｠伝えます I'll tell him that .▸ 何か彼に伝えることはありませんか Do you want me to tell him anything for you? 【伝言がある 】Do you have a message for him? ▸ その会合のことは彼に直接伝えておきました I told him personally about the meeting .▸ 彼に折り返し電話をするようお伝えください Will you tell him to call me back? ▸ 1時間たったら戻ると彼に伝えてくれ Tell him (that ) I'll be back in an hour (╳an hour later ).▸ 母親の死をまだ彼女に伝えていないんですか Have n't you informed her of her mother's death [that her mother is dead ]? (!is dead は died にくらべ結果に重点を置いた表現 ) ▸ 自分の気持ちは言葉では伝えられない My feelings can't be conveyed by [in ] words . (!以下の言い方のほうが日常的 ) I can't put my feelings into words .Words cannot express how I really feel .▸ 会議は2週間延期すると彼らに伝えてくれたまえ Notify them that the meeting will be postponed for two weeks .Notify them of a two-week postponement of the meeting . (!後の方は堅い言い方 ) ▸ 伝言は忘れずに彼に伝えます I'll never forget to give your message to him .▸ 新聞の伝えるところによれば首相は内閣改造を行うらしい It is reported in the newspapers that [According to the newspapers,] the Prime Minister will reshuffle his cabinet . (!ともに堅い言い方で, 日常会話では The newspapers say [report , ╳tell ] that …. の方が普通 ) 2 【伝授する 】teach *; 〖後世に残す 〗hand [pass ]… down ; 〖導入する 〗introduce .▸ その陶芸家は技術を息子に伝えた The potter taught the art to his son .▸ これらの習慣は何百年も前から父から子へと伝えられてきたものである These customs have been handed [been passed ] down from father to son through [over ] the centuries . (!(1 ) 通例受身で用いる. (2 ) from father to son は father と son が対句で用いられているので無冠詞 ) ▸ 1543年にポルトガル人が鉄砲を日本に初めて伝えた Portuguese people [｟やや書 ｠ The Portuguese ] introduced guns into Japan in 1543 .The Portuguese brought guns with them into Japan in 1543 .▸ その発がん性の物質は人のDNAに入り込むこともあり ，そうなると病気を子供に伝えることになる That cancer-causing substance can get into your DNA, and you'll be passing the disease to your child (ren ).3 【送る 】send *; 【光 音などを 】conduct, transmit (-tt- ).▸ 金属は熱をよく伝える Metal conducts [transmits ] heat well .Metal is a good conductor of heat .▸ その情報はすべての営業所へファクスで伝えられた The information was sent [was transmitted ] to every office by fax [｟書 ｠ facsimile ].