English-Thai Dictionary

ex-

PRF ออก  ook

 

ex-

PRF ออก  จาก  ook

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

EX-

EX- Ex-

 

Defn:. A prefix from the latin preposition, ex, akin to Gr. 'ex or 'ek signifying out of, out, proceeding from. Hence, in composition, it signifies out of, as, in exhale, exclude; off, from, or out. as in exscind; beyond, as, in excess, exceed, excel; and sometimes has a privative sense of without, as in exalbuminuos, exsanguinous. In some words, it intensifies the meaning; in others, it has little affect on the signification. It becomes ef- before f, as in effuse. The form e- occurs instead of ex- before b, d, g, l, m, n, r, and v, as in ebullient, emanate, enormous, etc. In words from the French it often appears as es-, sometimes as s- or é-; as, escape, scape, élite. Ex-, prefixed to names implying office, station, condition, denotes that the person formerly held the office, or is out of the office or condition now; as, ex-president, ex-governor, ex-mayor, ex-convict. The Greek form 'ex becomes ex in English, as in exarch; 'ek becomes ec, as in eccentric.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

ex-

ex- 1 |ɛks |(also e- ) ▶prefix 1 out; outside of: expand | express. 2 up and away; upward: excel | extol. 3 thoroughly: exacerbate | excruciate. 4 removal or release: excommunicate | exculpate | expel. 5 forming verbs expressing inducement of a state: exasperate | excite. 6 forming nouns (from titles of office, status, etc. ) expressing a former state: ex-husband | ex-convict. ORIGIN from Latin ex ‘out of. ’usage: Ex- is assimilated as ef- before f (as in effeminate ). Exfiltrate and exfoliate and their derivatives are exceptions.

 

ex-

ex- 2 |ɛks | ▶prefix out: exodus | exorcism. ORIGIN from Greek ex ‘out of. ’

 

Oxford Dictionary

ex-

ex- 1 |ɛks |(also e- ) ▶prefix 1 out: exclude | excite. 2 upward: extol. 3 thoroughly: excruciate. 4 denoting removal or release: excommunicate | exculpate. 5 forming verbs which denote inducement of a state: exasperate. 6 forming nouns which denote a former state: ex-husband | ex-convict. ORIGIN from Latin ex ‘out of ’.usage: Ex- is also found assimilated as ef- before f.

 

ex-

ex- 2 |ɛks | ▶prefix out: exodus | exorcism. ORIGIN from Greek ex ‘out of ’.

 

Duden Dictionary

Ex-

Ex- Präfix |E x- | ex drückt in Bildungen mit Substantiven (meist Personenbezeichnungen ) aus, dass die beschriebene Person früher etwas war, einen bestimmten Status, eine bestimmte Stellung innehatte Person, die das im Basiswort Genannte früher, vorher [vor jemandem ] gewesen ist Exgattin, Exminister

 

French Dictionary

ex-

ex- préf. préfixe Antérieurement. : Son ex-mari. Un ex-ministre. Note Technique Ce préfixe se joint au nom par un trait d ’union.

 

Spanish Dictionary

ex-

ex- 1 Prefijo de origen latino que entra en la formación de nombres, adjetivos y verbos con el significado de ‘fuera ’ o ‘más allá de ’:excomunión, excéntrico, extraer .2 Prefijo de origen latino que entra en la formación de nombres y adjetivos con el significado de ‘pérdida de la dignidad, cargo o condición que se ostenta ’:exdirector, exalumno, exmonárquico .Desde la publicación de la Ortografía de la Real Academia Española en 2010, este prefijo debe escribirse siempre unido al término al que acompaña (exministro ), a excepción de si precede a una expresión pluriverbal (ex primer ministro ).

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

ex-

ex- /eks, ɪks, əks /接頭辞 1 〖通例地位 職業 身分などを示す 名詞 の前にハイフンを付けて 〗前の, 前 …(former 1 )▸ ex -wife 前妻 ▸ ex -president 前大統領 2 (…から )外へ ▸ ex port …を輸出する 3 完全に ▸ ex terminate …を根絶する 語法 fの前ではef -, b, d, g, h, l, m, n, r, vの前ではe -, c, sの前ではec -となり, フランス語起源の多くの語ではes -となる ▸ ef face 消す ▸ e duce 引き出す ▸ e gress 出て行くこと ▸ e lect 選ぶ ▸ e mit 発する ▸ ec centric 常軌を逸した ▸ ec stasy 有頂天 ▸ es cape 逃げる