English-Thai Dictionary

off

ADV ลดลง จาก  lod-long-jak

 

off

ADV ออกจาก  away aside ook-jak

 

off

ADV เอา ออก  แยก ออกมา จาก  หักออก  aol-ook

 

off

ADV ไม่ทำงาน  หยุดงาน  mai-tam-ngan

 

off

PREP ลดลง จาก  lod-long-jak

 

off

PREP ออกจาก  away ook-jak

 

off

PREP ไม่ทำงาน  หยุดงาน  mai-tam-ngan

 

off

SL จากไป  ไป  do the frank do the off frank jak-pai

 

off

SL ตาย  tai

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

OFF

a.auf. Most distant; as the off horse in a team.

 

OFF

adv. auf. 1. From, noting distance. The house is a mile off.
2. From, with the action of removing or separating; as, to take off the hat or cloke. So we say, to cut off, to pare off, to clip off, to peel off, to tear off, to march off, to fly off.
3. From, noting separation; as, the match is off.
4. From, noting departure, abatement, remission or a leaving. The fever goes off; the pain goes off.
5. In painting, it denotes projection or relief.
This comes off well and excellent.
6. From, a way; not towards; as, to look off; opposed to on or toward.
7. On the opposite side of a question.
The questions no way touch upon puritanism, either off or on.
Off hand, without study or preparation. She plays a tune off hand. He speaks fluently off hand.
Off and on, at one time applying and engaged, then absent or remiss.
To be off, in colloquial language, to depart or to recede from an agreement or design.
To come off, to escape, or to fare in the event.
1. To get off, to alight; to come down.
2. To make escape
1. To go off, to depart; to desert.
2. To take fire; to be discharged; as a gun.
Well off, ill off, badly off, having good or ill success.

 

OFF

prep. 1. Not on; as, to be off one's legs. He was not off the bed the whole day.
2. Distant from; as about two miles off this town. [Not now used. ]

 

OFF

as an exclamation, is a command to depart, either with or without contempt or abhorrence.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

OFF

Off, adv. Etym: [OE. of, orig. the same word as R. of, prep. , AS. of, adv. & prep. *194. See Of. ]

 

Defn: In a general sense, denoting from or away from; as:

 

1. Denoting distance or separation; as, the house is a mile off.

 

2. Denoting the action of removing or separating; separation; as, to take off the hat or cloak; to cut off, to pare off, to clip off, to peel off, to tear off, to march off, to fly off, and the like.

 

3. Denoting a leaving, abandonment, departure, abatement, interruption, or remission; as, the fever goes off; the pain goes off; the game is off; all bets are off.

 

4. Denoting a different direction; not on or towards: away; as, to look off.

 

5. Denoting opposition or negation. [Obs. ] The questions no way touch upon puritanism, either off or on. Bp. Sanderson. From off, off from; off. "A live coal. ..taken with the tongs from off the altar. " Is. vi. 6. -- Off and on. (a ) Not constantly; not regularly; now and then; occasionally. (b ) (Naut. ) On different tacks, now toward, and now away from, the land. -- To be off. (a ) To depart; to escape; as, he was off without a moment's warning. (b ) To be abandoned, as an agreement or purpose; as, the bet was declared to be off. [Colloq. ] -- To come off, To cut off, To fall off, To go off, etc. See under Come, Cut, Fall, Go, etc. -- To get off. (a ) To utter; to discharge; as, to get off a joke. (b ) To go away; to escape; as, to get off easily from a trial. [Colloq. ] -- To take off, to mimic or personate. -- To tell off (Mil. ), to divide and practice a regiment or company in the several formations, preparatory to marching to the general parade for field exercises. Farrow. -- To be well off, to be in good condition. -- To be ill off, To be badly off, to be in poor condition.

 

OFF

OFF Off, interj.

 

Defn: Away; begone; -- a command to depart.

 

OFF

OFF Off, prep.

 

Defn: Not on; away from; as, to be off one's legs or off the bed; two miles off the shore. Addison. Off hand. See Offhand. -- Off side (Football ), out of play; -- said when a player has got in front of the ball in a scrimmage, or when the ball has been last touched by one of his own side behind him. -- To be off color, to be of a wrong color. -- To be off one's food, to have no appetite. (Colloq. )

 

OFF

OFF Off, a.

 

1. On the farther side; most distant; on the side of an animal or a team farthest from the driver when he is on foot; in the United States, the right side; as, the off horse or ox in a team, in distinction from the Ant: nigh or Ant: near horse or ox; the off leg.

 

2. Designating a time when one is not strictly attentive to business or affairs, or is absent from his post, and, hence, a time when affairs are not urgent; as, he took an off day for fishing: an off year in politics. "In the off season. " Thackeray. Off side. (a ) The right hand side in driving; the farther side. See Gee. (b ) (Cricket ) See Off, n.

 

OFF

OFF Off, n. (Cricket )

 

Defn: The side of the field that is on the right of the wicket keeper.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

off

off |ôf, äf ɔf ɑf | ▶adverb 1 away from the place in question; to or at a distance: the man ran off | she dashed off to her room | we must be off now. • away from the main route: turning off for Ripon. 2 so as to be removed or separated: he whipped off his coat | a section of the runway had been cordoned off. • absent; away from work: take a day off | he is off on sick leave. 3 starting a journey or race; leaving: the gunmen made off on foot | they're off! 4 so as to bring to an end or be discontinued: the Christmas party rounded off a hugely successful year | she broke off her reading to look at her husband. • canceled: tell them the wedding's off. • Brit. informal (of a menu item ) temporarily unavailable: strawberries are off. 5 (of an electrical appliance or power supply ) not functioning or so as to cease to function: switch the TV off | the electricity was off for four days. 6 chiefly Brit. having access to or possession of material goods or wealth to the extent specified: we'd been rather badly off for books | how are you off for money? ▶preposition 1 moving away and often down from: he rolled off the bed | the coat slipped off his arms | trying to get us off the stage. 2 situated or leading in a direction away from (a main route or intersection ): single wires leading off the main lines | a backstreet off Olympic Boulevard. • out at sea from (a place on the coast ): anchoring off Blue Bay | six miles off Dunkirk. 3 so as to be removed or separated from: threatening to tear it off its hinges | they are knocking $2,000 off the price | figurative : it's a huge burden off my shoulders. • absent from: I took a couple of days off work. • informal abstaining from: he managed to stay off alcohol. ▶adjective 1 [ attrib. ] characterized by someone performing or feeling worse than usual; unsatisfactory or inadequate: even the greatest athletes have off days . 2 [ predic. ] (of food ) no longer fresh: the fish was a bit off. 3 [ attrib. ] located on the side of a vehicle that is normally furthest from the curb; offside. Compare with near ( sense 4 of the adjective ). 4 [ predic. ] Brit. informal annoying or unfair: His boss deducted the money from his pay. That was a bit off. 5 [ predic. ] Brit. informal unwell: I felt decidedly off. ▶noun (also off side ) Cricket the half of the field (as divided lengthways through the pitch ) toward which the batsman's feet are pointed when standing to receive the ball. The opposite of leg. ▶verb [ with obj. ] informal kill; murder: she might off a cop, but she wouldn't shoot her boyfriend. PHRASES off and on intermittently; now and then. ORIGIN Old English, originally a variant of of (which combined the senses of ‘of ’ and ‘off ’). usage: Off of is often used in place of the preposition off in contexts such as she picked it up off of the floor (compared with she picked it up off the floor ). Although off of is recorded from the 16th century (it was used by Shakespeare ) and is logically parallel to the standard out of, it is regarded as incorrect in standard modern English.

 

Oxford Dictionary

off

off |ɒf | ▶adverb 1 away from the place in question; to or at a distance: the man ran off | she dashed off to her room | we must be off now. • away from the main route: turning off for Ripon. 2 so as to be removed or separated: he whipped off his coat | a section of the runway had been cordoned off. • absent; away from work: take a day off | he is off on sick leave. 3 starting a journey or race; leaving: we're off on holiday tomorrow | the gunmen made off on foot | they're off! 4 so as to bring to an end or be discontinued: the Christmas party rounded off a hugely successful year | she broke off her reading to look at her husband. • cancelled: tell them the wedding's off. • Brit. informal (of an item on a menu ) temporarily unavailable: strawberries are off. 5 (of an electrical appliance or power supply ) not functioning or so as to cease to function: switch the TV off | the electricity was off for four days. 6 having access to or possession of material goods or wealth to the extent specified: we'd been rather badly off for books | how are you off for money? 7 chiefly Brit. (with preceding numeral ) denoting a quantity produced at one time. ▶preposition 1 moving away and often down from: he rolled off the bed | the coat slipped off his arms | trying to get us off the stage. 2 situated or leading in a direction away from (a main route or intersection ): single wires leading off the main lines | in a little street off Whitehall. • out at sea from (a place on the coast ): anchoring off Blue Bay | six miles off Dunkirk. 3 so as to be removed or separated from: threatening to tear the door off its hinges | they knocked $2,000 off the price | figurative : it's a huge burden off my shoulders. • absent from: I took a couple of days off work. • informal abstaining from: he managed to stay off alcohol. 4 informal having a temporary dislike of: he's running a temperature and he's off his food. ▶adjective 1 [ attrib. ] characterized by performing or feeling worse than usual; unsatisfactory or inadequate: even the greatest athletes have off days . • [ predic. ] Brit. informal unwell: I felt decidedly off. 2 [ predic. ] (of food ) no longer fresh: the fish was a bit off. 3 [ attrib. ] located on the side of a vehicle that is normally furthest from the kerb; offside. Compare with near ( sense 4 of the adjective ). 4 [ predic. ] Brit. informal annoying or unfair: His boss deducted the money from his pay. That was a bit off. 5 [ predic. ] Brit. informal unfriendly or hostile: there's no one there except the barmaid, and she's a bit off. ▶noun 1 (also off side ) Cricket the half of the field (as divided lengthways through the pitch ) towards which the batsman's feet are pointed when standing to receive the ball. The opposite of leg. 2 Brit. informal the start of a race, journey, or experience: now Ian is ready for the off . ▶verb informal 1 [ no obj. ] leave: supposedly loyal workers suddenly upped and offed to the new firms. 2 [ with obj. ] N. Amer. kill; murder: she might off a cop, but she wouldn't shoot her boyfriend. PHRASES off and on intermittently; now and then. off limits see limit. ORIGIN Old English, originally a variant of of (which combined the senses of ‘of ’ and ‘off ’). usage: Off of is often used in place of the preposition off in contexts such as she picked it up off of the floor (compared with she picked it up off the floor ). Although off of is recorded from the 16th century (it was used by Shakespeare ) and is logically parallel to the standard out of, it is regarded as incorrect in standard modern English.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

off

off adverb 1 Kate's off today: away, absent, out, unavailable, not at work, off duty, on leave, on vacation; free, at leisure; Brit. on holiday. ANTONYMS in, at work, working. 2 the game's off: canceled, postponed, called off, shelved. ANTONYMS on. ▶adjective 1 the fish was a bit off: rotten, bad, stale, moldy, sour, rancid, turned, spoiled, putrid, putrescent; (of beer ) skunky. ANTONYMS fresh. 2 informal I felt decidedly off: unwell, ill, out of sorts, not oneself, sick, indisposed, bad; informal under the weather, not up to par, lousy, crummy; vulgar slang crappy. ANTONYMS well. PHRASES off and on I still play tennis, but only off and on: periodically, at intervals, on and off, (every ) once in a while, every so often, (every ) now and then /again, from time to time, occasionally, sometimes, intermittently, irregularly.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

off

off adverb 1 the youths scrambled out of the car and ran off: away, to a distance, from here, from there. 2 David took a day off: away, absent, out, unavailable, not working, not at work, off duty, on holiday, on leave, free, at leisure, idle; N. Amer. on vacation. ▶adjective 1 strawberries are off: unavailable, unobtainable, finished, sold out. ANTONYMS available. 2 due to a waterlogged pitch, the game was called off: cancelled, postponed, called off, abandoned, shelved. ANTONYMS on. 3 the fish /milk is off: rotten, bad, stale, mouldy, high, sour, rancid, turned, spoiled, putrid, putrescent. ANTONYMS fresh. 4 Brit. I felt decidedly off. See off colour. 5 informal his boss deducted the money from his pay, which was a bit off: unfair, unjust, uncalled for, below the belt, unacceptable, unjustified, unjustifiable, unreasonable, unsatisfactory, unwarranted, unnecessary, inequitable; informal a bit much; Brit. informal out of order, a bit thick; Austral. /NZ informal over the fence. ANTONYMS fair, reasonable. 6 informal he was being really off with me: unfriendly, aloof, cool, cold, distant, chilly, frosty, hostile, frigid, unresponsive, unapproachable, uncommunicative; informal stand-offish, offish. ANTONYMS friendly. PHRASES off and on the book he has been working at, off and on, for over 20 years: periodically, at intervals, on and off, (every ) once in a while, every so often, (every ) now and then /again, from time to time, occasionally, on occasion, on occasions, on the odd occasion, at times, sometimes, sporadically, spasmodically, erratically, irregularly, intermittently, in /by fits and starts, fitfully, discontinuously, piecemeal; interruptedly. ANTONYMS regularly.

 

Duden Dictionary

off

off Adverb Fernsehen, Film, Theater |o ff |englisch off, eigentlich = fort, weg (von einem Sprecher ) außerhalb der Kameraeinstellung zu hören bzw. hinter der Bühne

 

Off

Off Substantiv, Neutrum Fernsehen, Film, Theater , das |O ff |das Off; Genitiv: des Off [s ] englisch off, eigentlich = fort, weg unsichtbar bleibender Bereich, Hintergrund (einer Bühne, der Kameraeinstellung o. Ä.) eine Stimme aus dem Off

 

French Dictionary

off

off FORMES FAUTIVES Anglicisme pour en congé, libre. : Je suis en congé (et non *off ) vendredi. Anglicisme pour arrêt (Recomm. off. ). Note Technique Lorsque l ’espace est restreint, il est possible de recourir aux abréviations des noms marche et arrêt, M et A, ou aux symboles internationaux, soit la barre verticale, qui représente le nom marche, et le cercle, le nom arrêt.

 

Spanish Dictionary

off

off nombre masculino Tecla de un aparato que sirve para desconectarlo .ANTÓNIMO on .en off i [sonido, texto ] Que en cine, teatro o televisión se oye de fondo y no pertenece a ninguno de los personajes que aparecen en pantalla o en escena :"La edad de oro " era una de las primeras películas habladas rodadas en Francia, y este uso de la banda sonora resultaba muy innovador, como lo sería el recurso a la voz en off en la secuencia del jardín .ii Desde fuera y sin aparecer en escena o en pantalla :el documental no es otra cosa que la vida y obra del diseñador, donde él mismo va contando en off la línea y argumento de su vida .También simplemente off : la voz off será, por ejemplo, la voz del monólogo interior o del personaje-narrador de un flashback, no presente en el encuadre .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

off

off /ɔːf |ɔf /〖原義は 「(分離 )…から離れて 」; 元はofと同一語であったが14 --16世紀に分化 〗副詞 比較なし 【離れて 】1 a. 〖位置 〗(空間 時間的に )離れて ; 先に [へ ]; 向こうに [へ ]▸ The library is about 200 meters off .図書館は約200メートル先です ▸ Hands [Keep ] off .｟掲示 ｠手を触れないで [近寄るな ]▸ The weekend's not far off .週末はそんなに遠くはない ▸ The research is a long way off from completion .その研究は完成までまだ道は遠い .b. 〖運動 出発 〗離れて行って , 出発して ▸ He set off for work .彼は仕事に出かけた ▸ walk [fly ] off 立ち [飛び ]去る ▸ The runners are off .ランナーがスタートしました (!中継アナウンスで ) ▸ Off we go .｟話 ｠さあ行こう ▸ Buzz [Clear ] off .｟くだけた話 ｠失せろ .2 〖降車 〗(バス 電車 飛行機などから )降りて ▸ get off at Times Square タイムズスクエアで下車する .3 〖分離 〗はずれて , 取れて, 離れて; (服 アクセサリーなどを )脱いで , はずして (↔on )▸ Take your shoes [hat ] off first .まず靴 [帽子 ]を脱いでください ▸ The sideview mirror on my car was knocked off .僕の車のドアミラーが叩き落とされた ▸ The button is coming off .ボタンがとれかかっている .4 〘劇 〙舞台裏 [そで ]で (offstage )▸ Noise off .(ト書きで )舞台裏での物音 .【休止 停止 】5 〖中止 〗〈行事 契約などが 〉中止で , 中断で, 取りやめになって ▸ The party's off .パーティは中止だ ▸ The game was put off [｟英 ｠rained off ].試合は雨で流れた [延期となった ] (!｟米 ｠ではrain out ) .6 〖休止 〗〈機械 照明などが 〉止まって , 切れて (↔on ); (関係などが )切れて ▸ turn the radio off ラジオを消す ▸ Check the gas is off .ガスが止まっているか確かめなさい ▸ switch off one's cellphone 携帯の電源を切る 7 〖品切れ 〗｟主に英 ｠〈料理 商品が 〉品切れで, 売り切れて ▸ I'm afraid the salmon is off today .今日はあいにくサーモンは切らしております .8 〖休暇 〗〈人 仕事 学校などが 〉 (ある期間 )休みで, 休んで ▸ Rick is off today [until next Tuesday ].リックは今日は [次の火曜まで ]休みです ▸ I took a week off (from work ) in August .私は8月に1週間休暇を取った ▸ How long can you take off ?お休みはどのくらい取れるの 【減少 】9 a. 割り引きして, 差し引いて ▸ All items have [are ] at least 20 \% off .すべての商品が最低2割引になっている ▸ jackets with $25 off 25ドル引きのジャケット .b. (次第に )減って ; 衰えて ▸ cool off 冷めてくる ▸ The snow has eased off .雪は弱まった .【句動詞を作って 】10 〈煙 光などが 〉出て; 〈爆発物 銃が 〉発射して ▸ give off heat 熱を発する ▸ Suddenly a bomb went off .突然爆弾が爆発した 11 追い払って, 遠ざけて ; 追いやって ▸ The police warned the students off .警察は学生に警告を発して追い払った .12 拒否して ; 無視して ▸ shrug [brush ] him off 彼を相手にしない ▸ lay off hundreds of workers 何百人もの労働者を一時解雇する .13 すっかり … し尽くす, 最後まで …する ▸ pay off one's debt [mortgage ]借金 [住宅ローン ]を完済する ▸ wipe off the table テーブルをきれいにふく .14 分離して, 切り離して ▸ block off a door 入り口を封鎖する ▸ seal off the area その地域を立ち入り禁止にする .15 始まって ▸ start off writing a novel 小説を書き始める ▸ The election campaign kicked off .選挙活動が始まった .16 目立って ▸ show off one's knowledge 知識をひけらかす .17 だまして ▸ palm off a fake fur on A Aに人造の毛皮を (偽って )売りつける .18 まどろんで, 眠って ▸ doze [nod ] off at one's desk 机に座ったままうとうとする ; 執務中居眠りする .b à dly ó ff →badly .be ó ff for A ｟くだけて ｠Aを (ある程度 )持っている ▸ How are we off for time? どのくらい時間があるのかな .Ó ff with A! A 〈人 〉を追い払え!; A 〈帽子など 〉を取れ!ò n and ó ff ＝ò ff and ó n 時々, 断続的に ▸ The fighting has continued on and off ever since .それ以来, 戦いは断続的に続いている .w è ll ó ff →well-off .前置詞 【分離 】1 …から離れて (↔on )▸ fall off the roof [chair ]屋根 [いす ]から転げ落ちる ▸ walk off the stage 舞台から立ち去る ▸ Keep off the grass .｟掲示 ｠芝生内に立入禁止 ▸ The second group of runners are 50 meters off the leader .走者の第2集団は先頭から50メートル離れている .2 〖降車 〗〈バス 電車 車など 〉から降りて ▸ get [step ] off the train [bus ]電車 [バス ]から降りる .3 〖位置 〗a. 〈道など 〉からはずれて , …からちょっと離れて ; 〈海岸など 〉の沖に ▸ a park just off the main street 大通りからすぐわきへ入った公園 ▸ a fishing boat (7 miles ) off the coast of England 英海岸 (7マイル )沖にいる漁船 .b. 〈部屋 道 〉に通じて ▸ a dining room off the kitchen 台所に通じている食堂 .4 〖除去 離脱 〗〈固定されている物 〉から取り去って ; …から取れて , … からはずれて [落ちて ]▸ take a cap off the pen ペンのふたを取る ▸ cut the roots off the spinach ほうれん草の根を切り取る ▸ Paint is peeling off the building .そのビルは塗装がはげかかっている .5 〖逸脱 〗〈話題 筋など 〉からそれて , 脱線して ▸ get off the subject [topic ]その話題から脱線する ▸ His car went off the course at high speed .高速で彼の車はコースをそれていった .【休止 】6 a. (ある期間 )〈学校 仕事など 〉を休んで , 離れて ▸ take a week off school [work ]学校 [職場 ]を1週間休む ▸ off duty [guard ]非番で [油断して ].b. ｟話 ｠〈薬 麻薬など 〉をやめて, 控えて ;｟主に米話 ｠〖～ doing 〗…するのをやめて [控えて ]▸ He's off alcohol [drinking beer ].彼は酒 [ビールを飲むの ]をやめている ▸ I'm off fatty foods until I lose weight .体重が減るまで油っこい食事は控えるよ .c. 〈食欲 興味などが 〉なくなって ▸ go off one's food 食欲が落ちる .7 〖減少 〗〈商品など 〉から (ある額を )差し引いて, 割引して ▸ You'll save 30 percent off the usual price .いつもの値段の3割引になっています ▸ take [knock ] $19 off the bill 勘定から19ドル値引きする .8 〖依存 〗a. 〈食物 仕事 〉を支えとして ; …を食べて, 飲んで, 常食として 〈生活するなど 〉▸ live off bread [the land ]パンを食べて [土地から取れるもので ]生活する .b. 〈機械などが 〉…を燃料にして .9 〖出所 〗｟話 ｠…から (得て )(from ); ｟米 くだけて /非標準 ｠〖～ of 〗…から ▸ take [borrow ] some money off her 彼女から金を取る [借りる ]▸ He caught his cold off of his sister .｟米 くだけて ｠彼は妹からかぜをもらった (!offにofやfromを続けるのは ｟米書 ｠や ｟英 ｠では正用法ではない ) .10 〖外で 〗｟くだけて ｠…以外の所で .形容詞 比較なし 1 〖名詞 の前で 〗休みの, 非番の 〈日 週など 〉; 季節はずれの 〈期間など 〉▸ What do you do in [on ] your off time? 休み時間は何をしていますか ▸ sign in the off season シーズンオフに契約をする (!語順に注意 ) .2 ｟英 ｠〖名詞 の前で 〗(馬 車などの )右側の; (対をなす物の )右側 [向こう ]の 〈車輪など 〉 (!馬は左側から乗るので, それに遠い方; ↔near ) ▸ the off side of a screen 仕切りの向こう側 .3 ｟主に英 ｠〖be /go ～〗〈飲食物が 〉悪くなって, 腐って ▸ The food in the fridge went off while we were away .留守中に冷蔵庫の食品が腐ってしまった .4 ｟主に英 くだけた話 ｠〈人が 〉 «…に » 失礼な ; 無愛想で «with » (!主にa bit, slightlyなどを伴って ) ▸ She's been slightly off with me for weeks .ここ何週間か, ちょっと彼女は私に対してよそよそしい .5 〖名詞 の前で 〗調子が悪い 〈人 年など 〉; 閑散期の ▸ the off year 不作 [不況 ]の年, 大きな選挙のない年 .6 〈株価などが 〉下がって .7 〈人などが 〉間違って; (中心から )はずれた .8 〈電気などが 〉オフの, 止まった .9 〘クリケット 〙(打者と反対側の )前方の .Th à t's [Ì t's ] a bit ó ff .｟主に英 くだけた話 ｠それは許せない, そりゃいただけない .名詞 U 1 ｟主に英話 ｠〖the ～〗(レースの )スタート ▸ be ready for the off スタートに備える .2 〘クリケット 〙〖the ～〗(打者と反対側の )前方 .3 離れて [はずれて, 切れて ]いること .動詞 他動詞 ｟米俗 ｠…を殺す, 消す .自動詞 〖命令形で 〗立ち去れ!