English-Thai Dictionary
die
N ลูกเต๋า สิ่ง ที่ คล้าย ลูกเต๋า luk-tao
die
N แม่พิมพ์ ตอก โลหะ mae-pim-tok-lo-ha
die
VI ตาย สิ้น อายุขัย หมดอายุ decease expire be no more depart passaway end be born live survive exist tai
die
VI พินาศ ย่อยยับ หายนะ ล่มจม perish fail collapse succeed pi-nard
die
VI หยุด หยุด ทำงาน stop yood
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
DIE
v.i.[See Day. ] 1. To be deprived of respiration, of the circulation of blood, and other bodily functions, and rendered incapable of resuscitation, as animals, either by natural decay, by disease, or by violence; to cease to live; to expire; to decease; to perish; and with respect to man, to depart from this world.
All the first born in the land of Egypt shall die. Exodus 11:5.
The fish that is in the river shall die. Exodus 7:18.
This word is followed by of or by. Men die of disease; of a fever; of sickness; of a fall; of grief. They die by the sword; by famine; by pestilence; by violence; by sickness; by disease. In some cases, custom has established the use of the one, to the exclusion of the other; but in many cases, either by or of may be used at the pleasure of the writer or speaker. The use of for, he died for thirst, is not elegant nor common.
2. To be punished with death; to lose life for a crime, or for the sake of another.
I will relieve my master, if I die for it. Christ died for the ungodly. Romans 5:6.
Christ died for our sins. 1 Corinthians 15:3.
3. To come to an end; to cease; to be lost; to perish or come to nothing; as, let the secret die in your own breast.
4. To sink; to faint.
His heart died within him, and he became as a stone. 1 Samuel 25:37.
5. To languish with pleasure or tenderness; followed by away.
To sounds of heavenly harps she dies away.
6. To languish with affection.
The young men acknowledged that they died for Rebecca.
7. To recede as sound, and become less distinct; to become less and less; or to vanish from the sight, or disappear gradually. Sound or color dies away.
8. To lose vegetable life; to wither; to perish; as plants or seeds. Plants die for want of water. Some plants die annually.
9. To become vapid or spiritless, as liquors; mostly used in the participle; as the cider or beer is dead.
1 . In theology, to perish everlastingly; to suffer divine wrath and punishment in the future world.
11. To become indifferent to, or to cease to be under the power of; as, to die to sin.
12. To endure great danger and distress.
I die daily. 1 Corinthians 15:31.
To die away, to decrease gradually; to cease to blow; as, the wind dies away.
DIE
n.plu. dice. 1. A small cube, marked on its faces with numbers from one to six, used in gaming, by being thrown from a box.
He ventured his all on the cast of a die.
2. Any cubic body; a flat tablet.
3. Hazard; chance.
Such is the die of war.
DIE
n.plu. Dies. A stamp used in coining money, in founderies, etc.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
DIE
Die, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Died; p. pr. & vb. n. Dying. ] Etym: [OE. deyen, dien, of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. deyja; akin to Dan. döe, Sw. dö, Goth. diwan (cf. Goth. afd to harass ), OFries. d to kill, OS. doian to die, OHG. touwen, OSlav. daviti to choke, Lith. dovyti to torment. Cf. Dead, Death. ]
1. To pass from an animate to a lifeless state; to cease to live; to suffer a total and irreparable loss of action of the vital functions; to become dead; to expire; to perish; -- said of animals and vegetables; often with of, by, with, from, and rarely for, before the cause or occasion of death; as, to die of disease or hardships; to die by fire or the sword; to die with horror at the thought. To die by the roadside of grief and hunger. Macaulay. She will die from want of care. Tennyson.
2. To suffer death; to lose life. In due time Christ died for the ungodly. Rom. v. 6.
3. To perish in any manner; to cease; to become lost or extinct; to be extinguished. Letting the secret die within his own breast. Spectator. Great deeds can not die. Tennyson.
4. To sink; to faint; to pine; to languish, with weakness, discouragement, love, etc. His heart died within, and he became as a stone. 1 Sam. xxv. 37. The young men acknowledged, in love letters, that they died for Rebecca. Tatler.
5. To become indifferent; to cease to be subject; as, to die to pleasure or to sin.
6. To recede and grow fainter; to become imperceptible; to vanish; -- often with out or away. Blemishes may die away and disappear amidst the brightness. Spectator.
7. (Arch. )
Defn: To disappear gradually in another surface, as where moldings are lost in a sloped or curved face.
8. To become vapid, flat, or spiritless, as liquor. To die in the last ditch, to fight till death; to die rather than surrender. "There is one certain way, " replied the Prince [William of Orange ] " by which I can be sure never to see my country's ruin, -- I will die in the last ditch. " Hume (Hist. of Eng. ). -- To die out, to cease gradually; as, the prejudice has died out.
Syn. -- To expire; decease; perish; depart; vanish.
DIE
DIE Die, n.; pl. in 1 and (usually ) in 2, Dice (dis ); in 4 & 5, Dies (diz ). Etym: [OE. dee, die, F. dé, fr. L. datus given, thrown, p. p. of dare to give, throw. See Date a point of time. ]
1. A small cube, marked on its faces with spots from one to six, and used in playing games by being shaken in a box and thrown from it. See Dice.
2. Any small cubical or square body. Words. .. pasted upon little flat tablets or dies. Watts.
3. That which is, or might be, determined, by a throw of the die; hazard; chance. Such is the die of war. Spenser.
4. (Arch. )
Defn: That part of a pedestal included between base and cornice; the dado.
5. (Mach. ) (a ) A metal or plate (often one of a pair ) so cut or shaped as to give a certain desired form to, or impress any desired device on, an object or surface, by pressure or by a blow; used in forging metals,coining, striking up sheet metal, etc. (b ) A perforated block, commonly of hardened steel used in connection with a punch, for punching holes, as through plates, or blanks from plates, or for forming cups or capsules, as from sheet metal, by drawing. (c ) A hollow internally threaded screw-cutting tool, made in one piece or composed of several parts, for forming screw threads on bolts, etc. ; one of the separate parts which make up such a tool. Cutting die (Mech. ), a thin, deep steel frame, sharpened to a cutting edge, for cutting out articles from leather, cloth, paper, etc. -- The die is cast, the hazard must be run; the step is taken, and it is too late to draw back; the last chance is taken.
New American Oxford Dictionary
die
die 1 |dī daɪ | ▶verb ( dies, dying |ˈdīiNG |, died ) [ no obj. ] 1 (of a person, animal, or plant ) stop living: she died of cancer | the sheep died from the heat | [ with obj. ] : the king died a violent death. • (die for ) be killed for (a cause ): they were prepared to die for their country. • [ with complement ] have a specified status at the time of one's death: the inventor died a pauper. • (die out ) become extinct: many species died out. • be forgotten: her genius has assured her name will never die. • [ with adverbial ] become less loud or strong: after a while, the noise died down | at last the storm died away . • (die back ) (of a plant ) decay from the tip toward the root: rhubarb dies back to a crown of buds each winter. • (die off ) die one after another until few or none are left: the original founders died off or retired. • (of a fire or light ) stop burning or gleaming. • informal (of a machine ) stop functioning or run out of electric charge: three toasters have died on me | my cell phone died while I was trying to contact him. 2 informal used to emphasize that one wants to do or have something very much: they must be dying for a drink | [ with infinitive ] : he's dying to meet you. 3 informal used to emphasize feelings of shock, embarrassment, amusement, or misery: I nearly died when I saw them | we nearly died laughing when he told us | I'm simply dying of thirst. 4 archaic have an orgasm. PHRASES die hard disappear or change very slowly: old habits die hard. die on the vine be unsuccessful at an early stage. never say die used to encourage someone in a difficult situation. to die for informal extremely good or desirable: the ice cream is to die for. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Norse deyja, of Germanic origin; related to dead .
die
die 2 |daɪ dī | ▶noun 1 singular form of dice. • Architecture the cubical part of a pedestal between the base and the cornice; a dado or plinth. 2 ( pl. dies ) a device for cutting or molding metal into a particular shape. • an engraved device for stamping a design on coins or medals. PHRASES the die is cast an event has happened or a decision has been made that cannot be changed. ( as ) straight as a die absolutely straight. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French de, from Latin datum ‘something given or played, ’ neuter past participle of dare . usage: See usage at dice .
Oxford Dictionary
die
die 1 |dʌɪ | ▶verb ( dies, dying, died ) [ no obj. ] 1 (of a person, animal, or plant ) stop living: he died of AIDS | trees are dying from acid rain | [ with obj. ] : the king died a violent death. • (die out ) become extinct: many species died out. • be forgotten: her genius has assured her name will never die. • [ with adverbial ] become less loud or strong: after a while, the noise died down | at last the storm died away . • (die back ) (of a plant ) decay from the tip toward the root: rhubarb dies back to a crown of buds each winter. • (die off ) die one after another until few or none are left: the original founders died off or retired. • (of a fire or light ) stop burning or gleaming. • informal (of a machine ) stop functioning or run out of electric charge: three toasters have died on me | I was halfway through a text message when the phone died. 2 informal be very eager for something: they must be dying for a drink | [ with infinitive ] : he's dying to meet you. • used to emphasize how strongly one is affected by a particular feeling or emotion: only the thought of Matilda prevented him from dying of boredom | we nearly died laughing when he told us. 3 archaic have an orgasm. PHRASES die a (or the ) death Brit. informal come to an end; cease or fail to be popular or successful: the craze for cycling shorts is dying a death. die hard disappear or change very slowly: old habits die hard. die in bed undergo death from natural causes. die in harness die before retirement. die like flies see fly 2. die on one's feet informal come to a sudden or premature end: critics said the show would die on its feet. die on the vine be unsuccessful at an early stage. die with one's boots on see boot 1. never say die used to encourage someone not to give up hope in a difficult situation. to die for informal extremely good or desirable: the ice creams are to die for. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Norse deyja, of Germanic origin; related to dead .
die
die 2 |dʌɪ | ▶noun 1 singular form of dice. 2 ( pl. dies ) a device for cutting or moulding metal into a particular shape. • an engraved device for stamping a design on coins or medals. 3 Architecture the cubical part of a pedestal between the base and the cornice; a dado or plinth. PHRASES the die is cast an event has happened or a decision has been taken that cannot be changed. ( as ) straight as a die absolutely straight. • entirely open and honest. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French de, from Latin datum ‘something given or played ’, neuter past participle of dare . usage: In modern standard English, the singular die (rather than dice ) is uncommon. Dice is used for both the singular and the plural.
American Oxford Thesaurus
die
die verb 1 her father died last year: pass away, pass on, lose one's life, expire, breathe one's last, meet one's end, meet one's death, lay down one's life, perish, go the way of all flesh, go to one's last resting place, go to meet one's maker, cross the great divide, slip away; informal give up the ghost, kick the bucket, croak, buy it, turn up one's toes, cash in one's chips, bite the big one, check out, buy the farm; archaic depart this life. ANTONYMS live, survive. 2 the wind had died down : abate, subside, drop, lessen, ease (off ), let up, moderate, fade, dwindle, peter out, wane, ebb, relent, weaken; melt away, dissolve, vanish, disappear; archaic remit. ANTONYMS intensify. 3 informal the engine died: fail, cut out, give out, stop, break down, stop working; informal conk out, go kaput, give up the ghost. 4 informal she's dying to meet you: long, yearn, burn, ache; informal itch.
Oxford Thesaurus
die
die verb 1 he was eighteen when his mother died: pass away, pass on, lose one's life, depart this life, expire, breathe one's last, draw one's last breath, meet one's end, meet one's death, lay down one's life, be no more, perish, be lost, go the way of the flesh, go the way of all flesh, go to glory, go to one's last resting place, go to meet one's maker, cross the great divide, cross the Styx; informal give up the ghost, kick the bucket, bite the dust, croak, conk out, buy it, turn up one's toes, cash in one's chips, go belly up, shuffle off this mortal coil, go the way of the dinosaurs; push up the daisies, be six feet under; Brit. informal snuff it, peg out, pop one's clogs, hop the twig /stick; N. Amer. informal bite the big one, buy the farm, check out, hand in one's dinner pail; Austral. /NZ informal go bung; literary exit; archaic decease. ANTONYMS live, survive. 2 the last hope that there had been some mistake died: fade, fall away, dwindle, melt away, dissolve, subside, decline, sink, lapse, ebb, wane, wilt, wither, evanesce, come to an end, end, vanish, disappear. ANTONYMS exist. 3 informal the car gave a stutter and the engine died: fail, cut out, give out, stop, halt, break down, stop working, cease to function; peter out, fizzle out, run down, fade away, lose power; informal conk out, go kaput, give up the ghost, go phut; Brit. informal pack up. ANTONYMS start. 4 informal I'm going to die of boredom in this place: be overcome with, be overwhelmed by, be overpowered by, collapse with, succumb to. 5 informal she's just dying to meet you: be very eager, be very keen, be desperate, long, yearn, burn, ache, itch; informal have a yen, yen. ANTONYMS be reluctant. PHRASES die away the sound of hoofbeats died away: fade (away ), fall away, dwindle, melt away, subside, ebb, wane, come to an end. die down we sheltered until the wind had died down: abate, subside, drop, drop off, drop away, fall away, lessen, ease (off ), let up, decrease, diminish, moderate, decline, fade, dwindle, slacken, recede, tail off, peter out, taper off, wane, ebb, relent, become weaker, weaken, come to an end; archaic remit. die out the trout population could die out completely | the ceremony has died out in many areas: become extinct, vanish, disappear, cease to be, cease to exist, be no more, perish, pass into oblivion; become less common, become rarer, dwindle, peter out.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
die
die 1 /daɪ / (! dyeと同音 ) 〖原義は 「人 生物が病気 老化 [退化 ]で生命を失う 」〗(形 )dead, (形 )deadly, (名 )death 動詞 ～s /-z /; ～d /-d /; dying (→分詞 dying )自動詞 1 a. 〈人 動物が 〉 «…で » 死ぬ «of , from » ; 〈植物が 〉枯れる (↔live 1 ) (!日本語 「死なれる 」の類推で受け身にしない; 「人に死なれる 」はloseまたはhave A dieの形などを用いる; →lose 他動詞 6 , have 他動詞 21b ) ▸ The great musician died three years ago. ≒It is three years [Three years have passed ] since the great musician died .その偉大な音楽家は3年前に死んだ (≒The great musician has been dead for three years. ) (!この意味ではdieを現在完了形にして ╳The great musician has died for three years. としない ) ▸ die of old age [cancer, a heart attack, a stroke ]老齢 [癌 （がん ）, 心臓発作, 脳卒中 ]で死ぬ ▸ die from a wound [starvation ]傷がもとで死ぬ [餓死する ] (!｟コーパス ｠die ofは内的要因 (病気など )による死, die fromは外的要因 (けがなど )による死とされてきたが, 現在ではその区別はあいまいになっている ) ▸ die in battle [a car crash ]戦闘 [自動車事故 ]で死ぬ (!be killed in … の方が普通; ↓類義 ) ▸ die in a hospital 病院で死ぬ ▸ die for independence [freedom ]独立 [自由 ]のために死ぬ ▸ to one's dying day 死ぬまで ▸ die by one's own hand ｟文 ｠自殺する (!kill oneselfの方が普通 ) ▸ die in one's sleep [peace ]眠っている時に [穏やかに ]死ぬ ▸ I'd rather die than work in that company .｟話 ｠あの会社で働くぐらいなら死んだほうがましだ ▸ I nearly died [could have died ] when I met Tom at the party .｟話 ｠パーティでトムに会って死ぬほど驚いた 類義 dieとpass away, deceaseなど die は最も一般的な語. ただし, 事故や戦争などで 「死ぬ 」場合はbe killedが普通. pass away [on ]は婉曲 （えんきよく ）表現. decease は婉曲語で法律用語. perish は 「非業の死を遂げる; 死滅する 」. expire は婉曲語で 「息を引き取る 」. depart は ｟かたい文 ｠. kick the bucket は ｟くだけて おどけて ｠.b. 〖die C 〗〈人が 〉C 〈状態 役職など 〉で [として ]死ぬ (!Cは 形容詞 名詞 ) ▸ die young [happy, poor ]若くして [幸せな状態で, 貧困のうちに ]死ぬ ▸ die a hero [martyr ]英雄 [殉教者 ]として死ぬ c. 〖be dying 〗死にかかっている ▸ Tom is dying of acute alcoholic poisoning .トムは急性アルコール中毒で死にかかっている d. ｟話 ｠〖be dying of /from A 〗死ぬほどA 〈飢え のどの渇き 退屈など 〉を感じる ▸ I am dying of hunger [boredom ].腹が減って [退屈で ]死にそうだ 2 〖be dying for A /to do 〗A 〈物 事 〉が欲しくて […したくて ]たまらない ▸ I was dying for a job .私は仕事をしたくてたまらなかった ▸ I was dying to know the result of the exam .私は試験の結果を知りたくてたまらなかった 3 ｟文 ｠〈感情 表情 愛 名声などが 〉 «…と共に » 消える, なくなる, 終わる «with » ▸ The fame of the family died with Al .アルの死と共にその家族の名声もなくなった ▸ Ann's love for Ed will never die .アンのエドへの愛は決して消えることはないだろう .4 ｟文 ｠〈火 光が 〉消える ▸ The small light died at last .その小さな光はついに消えた 5 ｟くだけた書 ｠〈機械 エンジンなどが 〉【人が使っている時に 】止まる, 停止する «on » ▸ The motor died on me .モーターが停止した 6 «…に » 無感覚 [無関心 ]になる «to » .7 〘宗 〙精神的に死ぬ .他動詞 〖～ a … death 〗…の死に方をする (!dieの同族目的語であるdeathを用いた表現; 受け身にしない ) ▸ die a natural [painful ] death 自然死する [苦痛に満ちた死に方をする ]▸ die a hero's death 勇ましく死ぬ d ì e aw á y 〈音 風 光などが 〉 (次第に弱くなり )最後には消えていく (fade away )▸ The sound slowly died away .その音はだんだんとかすかになっていった d ì e b á ck 〈多年生植物の地上部分が 〉枯れる (が根は生きている ), 枝先から根元に向かって枯れていく .d ì e d ó wn 1 〈風 雨などが 〉弱まる ; 〈論争 うわさなどが 〉静まる .2 ＝die back .d í e g à me 勇敢に戦って死ぬ (!gameは 形容詞 ) .d ì e h á rd 〈古い習慣 態度などが 〉変えるのに多くの時間がかかる, なかなか滅びない ; なかなか死なない ▸ Old habits die hard .古い習慣はおいそれとは変えられない d ì e l á ughing ｟話 ｠大笑いする (!強調表現; ほかにtrying, fighting, waitingなども用いられる ) .d ì e ó ff 〈人 動物などが 〉少しずつ死んでいく ; 〈家系などが 〉死に絶える ; 〈思想などが 〉少しずつ廃れていく .d ì e ó ut 1 〈種 家系が 〉絶滅する ; 〈病気などが 〉根絶される ; 〈思想などが 〉廃れる .2 ｟米 ｠〈火事 風などが 〉次第におさまる .N è ver s à y d í e!｟話 ｠がんばれ, 弱音を吐くな .to d í e for すばらしい, すてきな (nice ), 魅力的な (attractive )▸ I love my home. It is to die for .私は自分の家をとても気に入っている, それはすばらしいものだ
die
die 2 〖語源は 「運命によって与えられたもの 」〗名詞 複 1, 2 はdice /daɪs /, 3, 4 は ～s (→dice )C 1 ダイス型, 打ち抜き型 .2 さいころ, さい ▸ The die is cast .｟ことわざ ｠さいは投げられた ; もう後にはひけない 〘Julius Caesarの故事にちなむ; →Rubicon 〙3 (肉 野菜などの )さいの目形 .4 〘建 〙(壁面下部の )腰羽目 .(as ) str à ight [tr ù e ] as a d í e まっすぐな, まっ正直な [で ].
The Wordsmith Dictionary