English-Thai Dictionary

Jewish

ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ชาว ยิว หรือ ศาสนา ยิว  kiao-kab-chow-yio-rue-sad-sa-na-yio

 

jewish

A ที่ มี ลักษณะ ของ ยิว  เกี่ยวกับ ยิว 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

JEWISH

a.Pertaining to the Jews or Hebrews. Titus 1:14.

 

JEWISHLY

adv. In the manner of the Jews.

 

JEWISHNESS

n.The rites of the Jews.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

JEWISH

JEWISH Jew "ish, a.

 

Defn: Of or pertaining to the Jews or Hebrews; characteristic of or resembling the Jews or their customs; Israelitish. -- Jew "ish *ly, adv. -- Jew "ish *ness, n.

 

JEWISH CALENDAR

JEWISH CALENDAR Jew "ish cal "en *dar.

 

Defn: A lunisolar calendar in use among Hebraic peoples, reckoning from the year 3761 b. c., the date traditionally given for the Creation. It received its present fixed form from Hillel II. about 36 a. d. The present names of the months, which are Babylonian- Assyrian in origin, replaced older ones, Abib, Bul, etc. , at the time of the Babylonian Exile. Nineteen years constitute a lunar cycle, of which the 3d, 6th, 8th, 11th, 14th, 17th, and 19th years are leap years. The year 5663 [19 2-3 a. d.] was the first year of the 299th lunar cycle. The common year is said to be defective, regular, or perfect (or abundant ) according as it has 353, 354, or 355 days. The leap year has an intercalary month, and a total of 383 (defective ), 384 (regular ), or 385 (perfect, or abundant ) days. The calendar is complicated by various rules providing for the harmonious arrangement of festivals, etc. , so that no simple perpetual calendar can be constructed. The following table gives the months in order, with the number of days assigned to each. Only three months vary in length. They are: Heshvan, which has 3 days in perfect years; Kislev, which has 3 days in regular and perfect years; and Adar, which has 3 days in leap years. The ecclesiastical year commences with Nisan and the civil year with Tishri. The date of the first of Tishri, or the Jewish New Year, is also given for the Jewish years 5661 -5696 (19 - 1935 a. d.). From these tables it is possible to transform any Jewish date into Christian, or vice versa, for the years 19 -1935 a. d.

 

Months of the Jewish Year.

 

1 Tishri. ..... 3 2 Heshvan. .... 29 (r. & d.) or 3 (p.) 3 Kislev. ..... 29 (d.) or 3 (r. & p.) 4 Tebet. ..... 29 5 Shebat. ..... 3 6 Adar. ...... 29 or 3 (l.) -- Veadar. .... 29 (occuring only in leap years ) 7 Nisan. ......3 8 Ivar........29 9 Sivan. ......3 1 Tammux...... 29 11 Ab. ....... 3 12 Elul. .......29

 

Jewish Year a. d.

 

5661 p. begins Sept. 24, 19 5662 d.l. " " 14, 19 1 5663 p. " Oct. 2, 19 2 5664 r. " Sept. 22, 19 3 5665 p.l. " " 1 , 19 4 5666 p. " " 3 , 19 5 5667 r. " " 2 , 19 6 5668 d.l. " " 6, 19 7 5669 p. " " 26, 19 8 567 d.l. " " 16, 19 9 5671 r. " Oct. 4, 191 5672 p. " Sept. 23, 1911 5673 p.l. " " 12, 1912 5674 r. " Oct. 2, 1913 5675 d. " Sept. 21, 1914 5676 p.l. " " 9, 1915 5677 r. " " 28, 1916 5678 p. " " 17, 1917 5679 d.l. begins Sept. 7, 1918 568 r. " " 25, 1919 5681 p.l. " " 13, 192 5682 p. " Oct. 3, 1921 5683 d. " Sept. 23, 1922 5684 r.l. " " 11, 1923 5685 p. " " 29, 1924 5686 p. " " 19, 1925 5687 d.l. " " 9, 1926 5688 r. " " 27, 1927 5689 p.l. " " 15, 1928 569 d. " Oct. 5, 1929 5691 r. " Sept. 23, 193 5692 p.l. " " 12, 1931 5693 p. " Oct. 1, 1932 5694 r. " Sept. 23, 1933 5695 d.l. " " 1 , 1934 5696 p. " " 28, 1935 d. = defective year; d.l. = defective leap year; p. = perfect year; p.l. = perfect leap year; r. = regular year; r.l. = regular leap year.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

Jewish

Jew ish |ˈjo͞o -iSH ˈʤuɪʃ | ▶adjective relating to, associated with, or denoting Jews or Judaism: the Jewish people. DERIVATIVES Jew ish ly adverb, Jew ish ness noun

 

Jewish calendar

Jew ish cal en dar ▶noun a complex ancient calendar in use among the Jews. It is a lunar calendar adapted to the solar year, normally consisting of twelve months but having thirteen months in leap years, which occur seven times in every cycle of nineteen years. The years are reckoned from the Creation (which is placed at 3761 bc ); the months are Nisan, Iyyar, Sivan, Thammuz, Ab, Elul, Tishri, Hesvan, Kislev, Tebet, Sebat, and Adar, with an intercalary month (First Adar ) being added in leap years. The religious year begins with Nisan and ends with Adar; the civil year begins with Tishri and ends with Elul.

 

Jewish New Year

Jew ish New Year ▶noun another term for Rosh Hashanah.

 

Oxford Dictionary

Jewish

Jew ¦ish |ˈdʒuːɪʃ | ▶adjective relating to, associated with, or denoting Jews or Judaism: the Jewish people. DERIVATIVES Jewishly adverb, Jewishness noun

 

Jewish calendar

Jew ¦ish cal ¦en |dar ▶noun a complex ancient calendar in use among Jewish people. It is a lunar calendar adapted to the solar year, normally consisting of twelve months but having thirteen months in leap years, which occur seven times in every cycle of nineteen years. The years are reckoned from the Creation (which is placed at 3761 bc ); the months are Nisan, Iyyar, Sivan, Thammuz, Ab, Elul, Tishri, Hesvan, Kislev, Tebet, Sebat, and Adar, with an intercalary month (First Adar ) being added in leap years. The religious year begins with Nisan and ends with Adar, while the civil year begins with Tishri and ends with Elul.

 

Jewish New Year

Jew ¦ish New Year ▶noun another term for Rosh Hashana.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

Jewish

Jew ish /dʒú (ː )ɪʃ /→Jew 形容詞 1 ユダヤ人の , ユダヤ民族特有の .2 ユダヤ教の .3 イディッシュ語の .名詞 U ｟話 ｠イディッシュ語 (Yiddish ).～̀ c á lendar ユダヤ暦 〘ユダヤ民族の暦法; 天地創造を紀元前3761年とし, 1年を354日とする 〙.