English-Thai Dictionary
dualism
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Webster's 1913 Dictionary
DUALISM
Du "al *ism, n. Etym: [Cf. F. dualisme.]
Defn: State of being dual or twofold; a twofold division; any system which is founded on a double principle, or a twofold distinction; as: (a ) (Philos.) A view of man as constituted of two original and independent elements, as matter and spirit. (Theol.)(b ) A system which accepts two gods, or two original principles, one good and the other evil. (c ) The doctrine that all mankind are divided by the arbitrary decree of God, and in his eternal foreknowledge, into two classes, the elect and the reprobate. (d ) (Physiol.) The theory that each cerebral hemisphere acts independently of the other. An inevitable dualism bisects nature, so that each thing is a half, and suggests another thing to make it whole. Emerson.
New American Oxford Dictionary
dualism
du al ism |ˈd (y )o͞oəˌlizəm ˈd (j )uəˌlɪzəm | ▶noun 1 the division of something conceptually into two opposed or contrasted aspects, or the state of being so divided: a dualism between man and nature. • Philosophy a theory or system of thought that regards a domain of reality in terms of two independent principles, esp. mind and matter (Cartesian dualism ). Compare with idealism, materialism, and monism. • the religious doctrine that the universe contains opposed powers of good and evil, esp. seen as balanced equals. • in Christian theology, the heresy that in the incarnate Christ there were two coexisting persons, human and divine. 2 the quality or condition of being dual; duality. DERIVATIVES du al ist noun & adjective, du al is tic |ˌd (y )o͞oəˈlistik |adjective, du al is ti cal ly |ˌd (y )o͞oəˈlistik (ə )lē |adverb ORIGIN late 18th cent.: from dual, on the pattern of French dualisme.
Oxford Dictionary
dualism
dual |ism |ˈdjuːəlɪz (ə )m | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the division of something conceptually into two opposed or contrasted aspects, or the state of being so divided: a dualism between man and nature. • Philosophy a theory or system of thought that regards a domain of reality in terms of two independent principles, especially mind and matter (Cartesian dualism ). Compare with idealism, materialism, monism. • the religious doctrine that the universe contains opposed powers of good and evil, especially seen as balanced equals. • (in Christian theology ) the doctrine that Christ had two coexisting natures, human and divine. 2 the quality or condition of being dual; duality. DERIVATIVES dualist noun & adjective, dualistic |-ˈlɪstɪk |adjective, dualistically |-ˈlɪstɪk (ə )li |adverb ORIGIN late 18th cent.: from dual, on the pattern of French dualisme.
Duden Dictionary
Dualismus
Du a lis mus Substantiv, maskulin , der |Dual i smus |der Dualismus; Genitiv: des Dualismus, Plural: die Dualismen 1 bildungssprachlich Zweiheit; Gegensätzlichkeit, Polarität der Dualismus zweier Auffassungen 2 philosophisch-religiöse Lehre von der Existenz zweier Grundprinzipien des Seins, die sich ergänzen oder sich feindlich gegenüberstehen z. B. Gott – Welt; Leib – Seele 3 Politik Nebeneinander, Rivalität zweier Machtfaktoren in einem politischen System
Spanish Dictionary
dualismo
dualismo nombre masculino Doctrina filosófica o religiosa que explica un orden de cosas o todo el universo como el resultado de la acción combinada de dos principios opuestos e irreductibles :dualismo se aplica, en particular, a la doctrina que afirma la existencia de dos principios o poderes opuestos: el bien y el mal .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
dualism
d ú al ì sm 名詞 U 1 二元 [重 ]性 .2 〘宗 〙〈カトリックの教義において 〉 (善と悪の )二元論 ; (精神と肉体の )二元性 .3 〘哲 〙(精神と物質の )二元論 (→pluralism ).d ú al ist 名詞 d ù al í s tic /-ɪ́stɪk /形容詞