English-Thai Dictionary

Tory

N สมาชิก พรรค อนุรักษ์นิยม  sa-ma-chik-pak-ar-nu-rak-ni-yom

 

toryism

N หลักการ ของ  Tory

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

TORY

n.[said to be an Irish word, denoting a robber; perhaps from tor, a bush, as the Irish banditti lived in the mountains or among trees.] The name given to an adherent to the ancient constitution of England and to the apostolical hierarchy. The tories form a party which are charged with supporting more arbitrary principles in government than the whigs, their opponents. In America, during the revolution, those who opposed the war, and favored the claims of Great Britain, were called tories.

 

TORYISM

n.The principles of the tories.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

TORY

To "ry, n.; pl. Tories. Etym: [ Properly used of the Irish bogtrotters who robbed and plundered during the English civil wars, professing to be in sympathy with the royal cause; hence transferred to those who sought to maintain the extreme prerogatives of the crown; probably from Ir. toiridhe, tor, a pursuer; akin to Ir. & Gael. toir a pursuit. ]

 

1. (Eng. Politics )

 

Defn: A member of the conservative party, as opposed to the progressive party which was formerly called the Whig, and is now called the Liberal, party; an earnest supporter of exsisting royal and ecclesiastical authority.

 

Note: The word Tory first occurs in English history in 1679, during the struggle in Parliament occasioned by the introduction of the bill for the exclusion of the duke of York from the line of succession, and was applied by the advocates of the bill to its opponents as a title of obloquy or contempt. The Tories subsequently took a broader ground, and their leading principle became the maintenance of things as they were. The name, however, has for several years ceased to designate an existing party, but is rather applied to certain traditional maxims of public policy. The political successors of the Tories are now commonly known as Conservatives. New Am. Cyc.

 

2. (Amer. Hist. )

 

Defn: One who, in the time of the Revolution, favored submitting tothe claims of Great Britain against the colonies; an adherent tothe crown.

 

TORY

TORY To "ry, a.

 

Defn: Of ro pertaining to the Tories.

 

TORYISM

TORYISM To "ry *ism, n.

 

Defn: The principles of the Tories.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

Tory

To ry |ˈtôrē ˈtɔri | ▶noun ( pl. Tories ) 1 an American colonist who supported the British side during the American Revolution. 2 (in the UK ) a member or supporter of the Conservative Party. • a member of the English political party opposing the exclusion of James II from the succession. It remained the name for members of the English, later British, parliamentary party supporting the established religious and political order until the emergence of the Conservative Party in the 1830s. Compare with Whig ( sense 1 ). ▶adjective of or relating to the British Conservative Party or its supporters: Tory voters. DERIVATIVES To ry ism |-ˌizəm |noun ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: probably from Irish toraidhe ‘outlaw, highwayman, ’ from tóir ‘pursue. ’ The word was used of Irish peasants dispossessed by English settlers and living as robbers, and extended to other marauders esp. in the Scottish Highlands. It was then adopted c. 1679 as an abusive nickname for supporters of the Catholic James II.

 

Oxford Dictionary

Tory

Tory |ˈtɔːri | ▶noun ( pl. Tories ) 1 (in the UK ) a member or supporter of the Conservative Party. • a member of the English political party opposing the exclusion of James II from the succession. It remained the name for members of the English, later British, parliamentary party supporting the established religious and political order until the emergence of the Conservative Party in the 1830s. Compare with Whig ( sense 1 ). 2 US a colonist who supported the British side during the War of American Independence. ▶adjective relating to the British Conservative Party or its supporters: the Tory party | Tory voters. DERIVATIVES Toryism noun ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: probably from Irish toraidhe ‘outlaw, highwayman ’, from tóir ‘pursue ’. The word was used of Irish peasants dispossessed by English settlers and living as robbers, and extended to other marauders especially in the Scottish Highlands. It was then adopted c. 1679 as an abusive nickname for supporters of the Catholic James II.

 

Duden Dictionary

Tory

To ry Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈtɔri englisch ˈtɔːri |der Tory; Genitiv: des Torys, Plural: die Torys und Tories |[ˈtɔriːs, englisch: ˈtɔːriz ]|englisch Tory, aus dem Irischen, eigentlich = Verfolger, Räuber (Bezeichnung für irische Geächtete des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts ), zu: tóir = verfolgen a früher Angehöriger einer britischen Partei, aus der im 19. Jahrhundert die Konservative Partei hervorging b Vertreter der konservativen Politik in Großbritannien

 

Toryismus

To ry is mus Substantiv, maskulin , der Torysmus |…ˈ |ɪs …|Richtung der von den Torys 2 vertretenen konservativen Politik

 

toryistisch

to ry is tisch Adjektiv torystisch |tory i stisch |den Toryismus betreffend

 

Torysmus

To rys mus Substantiv, maskulin , der Toryismus |…ˈrɪ …|der Torysmus; Genitiv: des Torysmus Richtung der von den Torys 2 vertretenen konservativen Politik

 

torystisch

to rys tisch Adjektiv toryistisch |…ˈrɪ …|den Toryismus betreffend

 

Spanish Dictionary

tory

tory adjetivo 1 Del partido conservador británico o relacionado con él .2 adjetivo /nombre común [persona ] Que pertenece a este partido político :la prensa recogía los enfrentamientos entre whigs y tories .Se pronuncia ‘tori ’.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

Tory

To ry /tɔ́ːri /〖アイルランド語で 「無法者 」の意 〗名詞 複 -ries 1 C 〘英史 〙トーリー党員 〘1688年James IIの支持者の一派から始まる英国の保守的政党で今の保守党 (the Conservative Party )の源 〙.2 U ｟英 ｠(現在の )保守党 ; C 保守党員, 保守主義者 ; 〖しばしばt -〗C 保守主義者 ; 〖形容詞的に 〗保守的な .3 C 〘米史 〙英国支持派 〘独立戦争当時の独立反対派の人 〙.4 C (アイルランドの )追いはぎ .～́ P à rty 〖the ～〗トーリー党 .

 

Toryism

To ry ism /tɔ́ːriɪ̀z (ə )m /名詞 U 〖時にt -〗英国トーリー党主義, 保守主義 .