English-Thai Dictionary
artificial
ADJ ซึ่ง ประดิษฐ์ ขึ้น ซึ่ง มนุษย์ ทำ ขึ้น man-made manufactured sueng-pra-did-khuen
artificial
ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่จริงใจ ซึ่ง ไม่ ซื่อสัตย์ sueng-mai-jing-jai
artificial
ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่ เป็นไปตาม ธรรมชาติ unnatural sueng-mai-pen-pai-tam-tham-ma-chad
artificial
ADJ เทียม ปลอม สังเคราะห์ unreal fake natural genuine real tiam
artificial insemination
N การ ผสมเทียม kan-pa-som-tiam
artificial intelligence
N ปัญญาประดิษฐ์ pan-ya-pra-did
artificiality
N การปลอม kan-plom
artificially
ADV ไม่ เป็น ตาม ธรรมชาติ mai-pen-tam-tam-ma-chad
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
ARTIFICIAL
a. 1. Made or contrived by art, or by human skill and labor, in opposition to natural; as artificial heat or light; an artificial magnet.
2. Feigned, fictitious; not genuine or natural; as artificial tears.
3. Contrived with skill or art.
4. Cultivated; not indigenous; not being of spontaneous growth; as artificial grasses.
Artificial arguments, in rhetoric, are arguments invented by the speaker, in distinction from laws, authorities and the like, which are called inartificial arguments of proofs.
Artificial lines, on a sector or scale, are lines so contrived as to represent the logarithmic sines and tangents, which, by the help of the line of numbers, solve, with tolerable exactness, questions in trigonometry, navigation, etc.
Artificial numbers, the same with logarithms.
ARTIFICIALITY
n.The quality of being artificial; appearance of art.
ARTIFICIALLY
adv. By art, or human skill and contrivance; hence, with good contrivance; with art or ingenuity.
ARTIFICIALNESS
n.The quality of being artificial.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
ARTIFICIAL
Ar `ti *fi "cial, a. Etym: [L. artificialis, fr. artificium: cf. F.artificiel. See Artifice. ]
1. Made or contrived by art; produced or modified by human skill and labor, in opposition to natural; as, artificial heat or light, gems, salts, minerals, fountains, flowers. Artificial strife Lives in these touches, livelier than life. Shak.
2. Feigned; fictitious; assumed; affected; not genuine. "Artificial tears. " Shak.
3. Artful; cunning; crafty. [Obs. ] Shak.
4. Cultivated; not indigenous; not of spontaneous growth; as, artificial grasses. Gibbon. Artificial arguments (Rhet.), arguments invented by the speaker, in distinction from laws, authorities, and the like, which are called inartificial arguments or proofs. Johnson. -- Artificial classification (Science ), an arrangement based on superficial characters, and not expressing the true natural relations species; as, "the artificial system " in botany, which is the same as the Linnæan system. -- Artificial horizon. See under Horizon. Artificial light, any light other than that which proceeds from the heavenly bodies. -- Artificial lines, lines on a sector or scale, so contrived as to represent the logarithmic sines and tangents, which, by the help of the line of numbers, solve, with tolerable exactness, questions in trigonometry, navigation, etc. -- Artificial numbers, logarithms. -- Artificial person (Law ). See under Person. -- Artificial sines, tangents, etc. , the same as logarithms of the natural, tangents, etc. Hutton.
ARTIFICIALITY
ARTIFICIALITY Ar `ti *fi `ci *al "i *ty, n.
Defn: The quality or appearance of being artificial; that which is artificial.
ARTIFICIALIZE
ARTIFICIALIZE Ar `ti *fi "cial *ize, v. t.
Defn: To render artificial.
ARTIFICIALLY
ARTIFICIALLY Ar `ti *fi "cial *ly, adv.
1. In an artificial manner; by art, or skill and contrivance, not by nature.
2. Ingeniously; skillfully. [Obs. ] The spider's web, finely and artificially wrought. Tillotson.
3. Craftily; artfully. [Obs. ] Sharp dissembled so artificially. Bp. Burnet.
ARTIFICIALNESS
ARTIFICIALNESS Ar `ti *fi "cial *ness, n.
Defn: The quality of being artificial.
New American Oxford Dictionary
artificial
ar ti fi cial |ˌärtəˈfiSHəl ˌɑrdəˈfɪʃəl | ▶adjective 1 made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally, typically as a copy of something natural: her skin glowed in the artificial light | an artificial limb | artificial flowers. • (of a situation or concept ) not existing naturally; contrived or false: the artificial division of people into age groups. • Bridge (of a bid ) conventional as opposed to natural. 2 (of a person or a person's behavior ) insincere or affected: an artificial smile. DERIVATIVES ar ti fi ci al i ty |-ˌfiSHēˈalitē |noun, ar ti fi cial ly adverb ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French artificiel or Latin artificialis, from artificium ‘handicraft ’ (see artifice ).
artificial climbing
ar ti fi cial climb ing ▶noun the sport of climbing on an indoor or outdoor wall whose surface simulates a mountain.
artificial horizon
ar ti fi cial ho ri zon ▶noun a gyroscopic instrument or a fluid surface, typically one of mercury, used to provide a horizontal reference plane for navigational measurement.
artificial insemination
ar ti fi cial in sem i na tion |ˌɑrdəˈfɪʃəl ɪnˌsɛməˈneɪʃən |(abbr.: AI ) ▶noun the injection of semen into the vagina or uterus other than by sexual intercourse.
artificial intelligence
ar ti fi cial in tel li gence |ˌɑrdəˈfɪʃəl ɪnˈtɛləʤəns |(abbr.: AI ) ▶noun the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.
artificial kidney
arti |fi ¦cial kid ¦ney ▶noun a machine or other mechanical device which performs the functions of the human kidney.
artificial life
ar ti fi cial life |ˌɑrdəˈfɪʃəl laɪf | ▶noun the production or action of computer programs or computerized systems that simulate the behavior, population dynamics, or other characteristics of living organisms.
artificial respiration
ar ti fi cial res pi ra tion |ˌɑrdəˈfɪʃəl ˌrɛspəˈreɪʃən | ▶noun the restoration or substitution of someone's breathing by manual, mechanical, or mouth-to-mouth methods.
artificial satellite
ar ti fi cial sat el lite ▶noun another term for satellite ( sense 1 ).
artificial surface
ar ti fi cial sur face ▶noun Sports (also artificial turf ) a carpetlike playing surface used in stadiums instead of natural grass.
Oxford Dictionary
artificial
arti |fi ¦cial |ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ (ə )l | ▶adjective 1 made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally, especially as a copy of something natural: her skin glowed in the artificial light | an artificial limb | artificial flowers. • (of a situation or concept ) not existing naturally; contrived or false: the artificial division of people into age groups. 2 (of a person or their behaviour ) insincere or affected: she gave an artificial smile. 3 Bridge (of a bid ) conventional as opposed to natural. DERIVATIVES artificiality |-ʃɪˈalɪti |noun, artificially adverb ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French artificiel or Latin artificialis, from artificium ‘handicraft ’ (see artifice ).
artificial climbing
ar ti fi cial climb ing ▶noun the sport of climbing on an indoor or outdoor wall whose surface simulates a mountain.
artificial horizon
arti |fi ¦cial hori |zon ▶noun a gyroscopic instrument or a fluid surface, typically one of mercury, used to provide the pilot of an aircraft with a horizontal reference plane for navigational measurement when the natural horizon is obscured.
artificial insemination
artificial insemination (abbrev.: AI ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] the medical or veterinary procedure of injecting semen into the vagina or uterus.
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence (abbrev.: AI ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages.
artificial kidney
arti |fi ¦cial kid ¦ney ▶noun a machine or other mechanical device which performs the functions of the human kidney.
artificial life
arti |fi ¦cial life ▶noun [ mass noun ] the simulation by computer programs or computerized systems of the behaviour, population dynamics, or other characteristics of living organisms.
artificial respiration
arti |fi ¦cial res ¦pir |ation ▶noun [ mass noun ] the restoration or initiation of someone's breathing by manual, mechanical, or mouth-to-mouth methods.
artificial silk
arti |fi ¦cial silk ▶noun old-fashioned term for viscose.
artificial surface
ar ti fi cial sur face ▶noun Sports (also artificial turf ) a carpetlike playing surface used in stadiums instead of natural grass.
American Oxford Thesaurus
artificial
artificial adjective 1 artificial flowers: synthetic, fake, imitation, mock, ersatz, faux, substitute, replica, reproduction; man-made, manufactured, fabricated, inorganic; plastic; informal pretend, phony. ANTONYMS natural. 2 an artificial smile: insincere, feigned, false, unnatural, contrived, put-on, exaggerated, forced, labored, strained, hollow; informal pretend, phony, bogus. ANTONYMS genuine. WORD TOOLKIT Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.
Oxford Thesaurus
artificial
artificial adjective 1 artificial flowers: synthetic, fake, false, imitation, mock, simulated, faux, ersatz, substitute; pseudo, sham, bogus, spurious, counterfeit, forged, pretended, so-called; plastic; man-made, manufactured, unnatural, fabricated; replica, reproduction, facsimile; informal phoney, pretend. ANTONYMS natural. 2 an artificial smile: feigned, insincere, false, affected, mannered, unnatural, stilted, contrived, pretended, put-on, exaggerated, overdone, forced, laboured, strained, hollow, spurious; informal pretend, phoney, hammy, ham, campy. ANTONYMS genuine, sincere. WORD TOOLKIT Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.
Spanish Dictionary
artificial
artificial adjetivo 1 Que ha sido hecho por el ser humano y no por la naturaleza :lago artificial; nieve artificial; las flores artificiales están hechas de tela, papel o plástico .ANTÓNIMO natural .2 Que no se ajusta a lo que ya hay en la naturaleza :sabores artificiales .3 Que es poco natural o sincero, falso o fingido :tiene una sonrisa artificial; amabilidad artificial . VÉASE castillo de fuegos artificiales; día artificial; escalada artificial; fecundación artificial; fibra artificial; fuegos artificiales; imán artificial; inseminación artificial; inteligencia artificial; luz artificial; mosca artificial; neumotórax artificial; partenogénesis artificial; pulmón artificial; respiración artificial; riñón artificial; seda artificial; selección artificial .
artificialidad
artificialidad nombre femenino Cualidad de lo que es artificial :se están despertando peligrosas xenofobias en gran número de países debido a la artificialidad del trazado de fronteras .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
artificial
ar ti fi cial /ɑ̀ː r tɪfɪ́ʃ (ə )l / (! 強勢は第3音節; ただし 名詞 の前ではしばしば á rtif ì cial ) 〖art (技術 )で作ること 〗形容詞 比較なし /2 はmore ～; most ～〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗1 人工の , 人造の, 人工的な; (化学 )合成の 〈物など 〉(↔natural )▸ an artificial flower 造花 ▸ an artificial diamond 人造ダイヤ ▸ artificial colors [additives ]合成着色料 [添加物 ]2 不自然な , 人為 [意図 ]的な 〈状況など 〉; わざとらしい, 見せかけの, 偽の 〈行動など 〉▸ make artificial distinctions 作意的に区別する ▸ an artificial smile 作り笑い ▸ artificial birth control 人為的な出産調整 ～̀ h é art 人工心臓 .～̀ insemin á tion 人工授精 .～̀ int é lligence 人工知能 (｟略 ｠AI ).～̀ í sland 人工島 .～̀ l á nguage 人工言語 〘エスペラント語など 〙; 〘コンピュ 〙機械 [プログラム ]言語 .～̀ l é g 義足 .～̀ l í fe 人工生命 .～̀ respir á tion 人工呼吸 (mouth-to-mouth respiration ).～̀ s á tellite ＝satellite 名詞 1 .～̀ sw é etener 人工甘味料 .～̀ t ú rf 人工芝 .
artificiality
ar ti fi ci al i ty /ɑ̀ː r təfɪ̀ʃiǽləti /名詞 複 -ties U 人工 [人為 ]的なこと ; 不自然さ, わざとらしさ ; C 人工物, 模造品 .
artificially
à r ti f í cial ly 副詞 人工的に ; 不自然に, わざとらしく .
The Wordsmith Dictionary