English-Thai Dictionary

science

N การศึกษา ทาง ด้าน วิทยาศาสตร์  ศาสตร์ หรือ สาขา ทางวิทยาศาสตร์  art skill technique kan-suek-sa-tang-dan-wid-ta-ya-sad

 

science

N วิทยาศาสตร์  ความรู้ ที่ ได้ จาก การ สังเกต  ค้นคว้า และ ทดลอง  discipline body of knowledge branch of knowledge wid-ta-ya-sad

 

science fiction

N นวนิยาย วิทยาศาสตร์  scifi na-wa-ni-yai-wid-ta-ya-sad

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SCIENCE

n.[L. scientia, from scio, to know. ] 1. In a general sense, knowledge, or certain knowledge; the comprehension or understanding of truth or facts by the mind. The science of God must be perfect.
2. In philosophy, a collection of the general principles or leading truths relating to any subject. Pure science, as the mathematics, is built on self-evident truths; but the term science is also applied to other subjects founded on generally acknowledged truths, as metaphysics; or on experiment and observation, as chimistry and natural philosophy; or even to an assemblage of the general principles of an art, as the science of agriculture; the science of navigation. Arts relate to practice, as painting and sculpture.
A principle in science is a rule in art.
3. Art derived from precepts or built on principles.
Science perfects genius.
4. Any art or species of knowledge.
No science doth make known the first principles on which it buildeth.
5. One of the seven liberal branches of knowledge, viz grammar, logic, rhetoric, arithmetic, geometry, astronomy and music.
[Note - Authors have not always been careful to use the terms art and science with due discrimination and precision. Music is an art as well as a science. In general, an art is that which depends on practice or performance, and science that which depends on abstract or speculative principles. The theory of music is a science; the practice of it an art. ]

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SCIENCE

Sci "ence, n. Etym: [F., fr. L. scientia, fr. sciens, -entis, p.pr. of scire to know. Cf. Conscience, Conscious, Nice. ]

 

1. Knowledge; lnowledge of principles and causes; ascertained truth of facts. If we conceive God's or science, before the creation, to be extended to all and every part of the world, seeing everything as it is, ...his science or sight from all eternity lays no necessity on anything to come to pass. Hammond. Shakespeare's deep and accurate science in mental philosophy. Coleridge.

 

2. Accumulated and established knowledge, which has been systematized and formulated with reference to the discovery of general truths or the operation of general laws; knowledge classified and made available in work, life, or the search for truth; comprehensive, profound, or philosophical knowledge. All this new science that men lere [teach ]. Chaucer. Science is. .. a complement of cognitions, having, in point of form, the character of logical perfection, and in point of matter, the character of real truth. Sir W. Hamilton.

 

3. Especially, such knowledge when it relates to the physical world and its phenomena, the nature, constitution, and forces of matter, the qualities and function of living tissues, etc. ; -- called also natural science, and physical science. Voltaire hardly left a single corner of the field entirely unexplored in science, poetry, history, philosophy. J. Morley.

 

4. Any branch or departament of systematized knowledge considered as a distinct field of investigation or object of study; as, the science of astronomy, of chemistry, or of mind.

 

Note: The ancients reckoned seven sciences, namely, grammar, rhetoric, logic, arithmetic, music, geometry, and astronomy; -- the first three being included in the Trivium, the remaining four in the Quadrivium. Good sense, which only is the gift of Heaven, And though no science, fairly worth the seven. Pope.

 

5. Art, skill, or expertness, regarded as the result of knowledge of laws and principles. His science, coolness, and great strength. G. A. Lawrence.

 

Note: Science is applied or pure. Applied science is a knowledge of facts, events, or phenomena, as explained, accounted for, or produced, by means of powers, causes, or laws. Pure science is the knowledge of these powers, causes, or laws, considered apart, or as pure from all applications. Both these terms have a similar and special signification when applied to the science of quantity; as, the applied and pure mathematics. Exact science is knowledge so systematized that prediction and verification, by measurement, experiment, observation, etc. , are possible. The mathematical and physical sciences are called the exact sciences. Comparative sciences, Inductive sciences. See under Comparative, and Inductive.

 

Syn. -- Literature; art; knowledge. -- Science, Literature, Art. Science is literally knowledge, but more usually denotes a systematic and orderly arrangement of knowledge. In a more distinctive sense, science embraces those branches of knowledge of which the subject-matter is either ultimate principles, or facts as explained by principles or laws thus arranged in natural order. The term literature sometimes denotes all compositions not embraced under science, but usually confined to the belles-lettres. [See Literature. ] Art is that which depends on practice and skill in performance. "In science, scimus ut sciamus; in art, scimus ut producamus. And, therefore, science and art may be said to be investigations of truth; but one, science, inquires for the sake of knowledge; the other, art, for the sake of production; and hence science is more concerned with the higher truths, art with the lower; and science never is engaged, as art is, in productive application. And the most perfect state of science, therefore, will be the most high and accurate inquiry; the perfection of art will be the most apt and efficient system of rules; art always throwing itself into the form of rules." Karslake.

 

SCIENCE

SCIENCE Sci "ence, v. t.

 

Defn: To cause to become versed in science; to make skilled; to instruct. [R.] Francis.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

science

sci ence |ˈsīəns ˈsaɪəns | ▶noun the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment: the world of science and technology. • a particular area of this: veterinary science | the agricultural sciences. • a systematically organized body of knowledge on a particular subject: the science of criminology. • archaic knowledge of any kind. ORIGIN Middle English (denoting knowledge ): from Old French, from Latin scientia, from scire ‘know. ’

 

science fiction

sci ence fic tion |ˈsaɪəns ˈˌfɪkʃən |(abbr.: SF or Sci Fi ) ▶noun fiction based on imagined future scientific or technological advances and major social or environmental changes, frequently portraying space or time travel and life on other planets.

 

Science Museum

Science Museum a national museum of science, technology, and industry in South Kensington, London.

 

science park

sci ence park |ˈsaɪəns pɑrk | ▶noun an area devoted to scientific research or the development of science-based or technological industries.

 

Oxford Dictionary

science

sci |ence |ˈsʌɪəns | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment: the world of science and technology. • a particular area of science: veterinary science | [ count noun ] : the agricultural sciences. • a systematically organized body of knowledge on a particular subject: the science of criminology. • archaic knowledge of any kind. ORIGIN Middle English (denoting knowledge ): from Old French, from Latin scientia, from scire ‘know ’.

 

science fiction

science fiction (abbrev.: SF ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] fiction based on imagined future scientific or technological advances and major social or environmental changes, frequently portraying space or time travel and life on other planets.

 

Science Museum

Science Museum a national museum of science, technology, and industry in South Kensington, London.

 

science park

sci |ence park ▶noun an area devoted to scientific research or the development of science-based or technological industries.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

science

science noun 1 he teaches science at the high school: physics, chemistry, biology; physical sciences, life sciences. 2 the science of criminology: branch of knowledge, body of knowledge /information, area of study, discipline, field.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

science

science noun the science of criminology: branch of knowledge, body of knowledge /information /facts, area of study, discipline, field.

 

Duden Dictionary

Science-Fiction

Sci ence-Fic tion, Sci ence fic tion Substantiv, feminin , die Sciencefiction |ˈsa͜iənsˈfɪkʃn̩ ˈsa͜iənsˈfɪkʃn̩ |die Science-Fiction; Genitiv: der Science-Fiction die Sciencefiction; Genitiv: der Sciencefiction englisch science fiction, aus: science = Wissenschaft < (alt )französisch science < lateinisch scientia (szientifisch ) und fiction < französisch fiction < lateinisch fictio, Fiktion a Science-Fiction-Literatur Science-Fiction schreiben, lesen b Bereich derjenigen (besonders im Roman, im Film, im Comicstrip behandelten ) Thematiken, die die Zukunft der Menschheit in einer fiktionalen, vor allem durch umwälzende Entwicklungen geprägten Welt betreffen Kurzform: Scifi

 

Science-Fiction-Autor

Sci ence-Fic tion-Au tor , Sci ence fic tion au tor Sci ence fic tion-Au tor Substantiv, maskulin , der Sciencefictionautor Sciencefiction-Autor Verfasser von Science-Fiction-Literatur

 

Science-Fiction-Autorin

Sci ence-Fic tion-Au to rin , Sci ence fic tion au to rin Sci ence fic tion-Au to rin Substantiv, feminin , die Sciencefictionautorin Sciencefiction-Autorin weibliche Formen zu Science-Fiction-Autor , Sciencefiction-Autor , Sciencefictionautor

 

Science-Fiction-Film

Sci ence-Fic tion-Film, Sci ence fic tion-Film Sci ence fic tion film Substantiv, maskulin , der Sciencefiction-Film Sciencefictionfilm vgl. Science-Fiction-Literatur

 

Science-Fiction-Literatur

Sci ence-Fic tion-Li te ra tur , Sci ence fic tion-Li te ra tur Sci ence fic tion li te ra tur Substantiv, feminin , die Sciencefiction-Literatur Sciencefictionliteratur ohne Plural ohne Plural ohne Plural Literatur mit Thematiken aus dem Bereich der Science-Fiction a

 

Science-Fiction-Roman

Sci ence-Fic tion-Ro man , Sci ence fic tion ro man Sci ence fic tion-Ro man Substantiv, maskulin , der Sciencefictionroman Sciencefiction-Roman vgl. Science-Fiction-Literatur

 

Science-Fiction-Serie

Sci ence-Fic tion-Se rie , Sci ence fic tion se rie Sci ence fic tion-Se rie Substantiv, feminin , die Sciencefiction-Serie Sciencefictionserie Serie 2 , besonders Fernsehserie mit einer Thematik aus dem Bereich der Science-Fiction

 

French Dictionary

science

science n. f. nom féminin Abréviation sc. (s ’écrit avec un point ). Ensemble de connaissances ayant un objet déterminé. : Les sciences naturelles, humaines, pures. SYNONYME savoir . LOCUTION La science. Ensemble de connaissances universelles tendant à l ’établissement de lois.

 

science-fiction

science-fiction n. f. (pl. sciences-fictions ) nom féminin S ’abrège familièrement en S. F. Texte portant sur une réalité imaginaire utilisant des données de la science. : Un livre de science-fiction.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

science

sci ence /sá (ɪ )əns /〖語源は 「知識 」〗(形 )scientific, (名 )scientist 名詞 複 ～s /-ɪz /1 U (体系的 経験的知識としての )科学 ; (狭義の )自然科学 ▸ progress in science and technology 科学技術の進歩 ▸ Science still cannot answer the question .科学はまだその問題に答えられない .2 U (学問としての )科学 (!個々の分野を意識するときは C ) ; 理科 ; 〖複合語で 〗…学 ▸ basic [applied ] science 基礎 [応用 ]科学 ▸ natural [social ] science 自然 [社会 ]科学 ▸ political science 政治学 ▸ computer science コンピュータサイエンス ▸ life science 生命科学 ▸ the science of genetics [medicine ] ≒ genetic [medical ] science 遺伝学 [医学 ]▸ domestic science 家政学 (home economics ).3 U (ボクシングなどの )技 , 技術 ▸ the science of self-defense 護身術 .bl ì nd A with sc í ence A 〈人 〉を難しい言葉を使って煙に巻く .have A d ò wn to a sc í ence ｟主に米 ｠A 〈物 事 〉について完璧 （かんぺき ）な知識を持っている .～̀ f í ction サイエンスフィクション, 空想科学小説, SF (｟くだけて ｠sci-fi; ｟略 ｠SF ).～́ p à rk (通例大学と連携している )ハイテク企業の集まった地域 .