English-Thai Dictionary
Shame on someone.
IDM น่าระอา ย น่าขายหน้า na-ra-ai
sham
ADJ ปลอม เก๊ ,เทียม misleading untrue plom
sham
N การ ปลอมแปลง การ หลอกลวง การ แสร้ง มารยา การ ตบตา fakery prestense kan-plom-plang
sham
N คนที่ ปลอมตัว ผู้ หลอกลวง ผู้ ตบตา นักต้มตุ๋น ของ ไม่ แท้ kon-ti-plom-tua
sham
VI เลียนแบบ แสร้ง แกล้ง lian-beab
sham
VT หลอกลวง lok-luang
sham
VT เลียนแบบ แสร้งทำ แสร้ง เป็น lian-beab
shaman
N หมอ หมอผี คนทรงเจ้า doctor magician sorcerer mor
shamanism
N ความเชื่อ ใน เกี่ยวกับ เรื่อง หมอผี หรือ คนทรงเจ้า witchcraft kwam-chue-nai-kiao-kab-rueng-mor-pe
shamble
VI เดิน ลาก ขา เดิน อุ้ยอ้าย hobble shuffle run doen-lak-ka
shambles
N ความยุ่งเหยิง ความโกลาหล สถานการณ์ สับสนวุ่นวาย chaos confusion mess order kwam-yung-yoeng
shambles
N โรงฆ่าสัตว์ ร้าน ขาย เนื้อสัตว์ สถานที่ ที่ สับสนวุ่นวาย rong-ka-sad
shambling
A อุ้ย อ่า ย เซ่อซ่า
shame
N ความอับ อาย ความ น่าละอาย ใจ ความอัปยศ ความ ขายหน้า disgrace grace kwam-aub-ai
shame into
PHRV ทำให้ อับอาย จน เปลี่ยน (บางสิ่ง tam-hai-aub-ai-jon-pian
shame out of
PHRV ทำให้ อาย ที่จะ ปฏิบัต ิ (บางสิ่ง มี ความละอาย ใน tam-hai-aui-ti-ja-pa-ti-bud
shamefaced
ADJ อับอาย น่าขายหน้า น่าอาย ashamed abashed embarrassed unabashed aub-ai
shameless
ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่ อับอาย ซึ่ง ไม่ ละอายใจ น่า เสื่อมเสีย disrespectful immodest rude respectful courteous sueng-mai-aub-ai
shamful
ADJ น่าละอาย น่าอาย น่าขายหน้า na-la-ai
shammy
SL แชมเปญ cham-pen
shamoy
N ละมั่ง คล้าย แพะ chamois
shampoo
N การ สระผม kan-sa-pom
shampoo
N ยาสระผม แชมพู cleaser ya-sa-pom
shampoo
VT สระผม ทำความสะอาด ล้าง หวี sa-pom
shamrock
N พืช ไม้ดอกช นิดหนึ่ง (ต้นไม้ ประจำชาติ ของ ไอร์แลนด์ phud-mai-dok-cha-nid-nuang
shamus
N นักสืบ (คำ สแลง ตำรวจ detective inspector nak-sub
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
SHAM
n.That which deceives expectation; any trick, fraud or device that deludes and disappoints; delusion; imposture. [Not an elegant word. ] Believe who will the solemn sham, not I. Addison.
SHAM
a.False; counterfeit; pretended; as a sham fight.
SHAM
v.t. 1. To deceive expectation; to trick to cheat; to delude with false pretenses.
They find themselves fooled and shammed into conviction. [Not elegant. ] L'Estrange.
2. To obtrude by fraud or imposition.
SHAM
v.i.To make mocks.
SHAMAN
n.In russia, a wizzard or conjurer, who by enchantment pretends to cure diseases, ward off misfortunes and foretell events.
SHAMBLES
n.[L. scamnum a bench; from L. scando.] 1. The place where butcher's meat is sold; a flesh-market.
2. In mining, a nich or shelf at suitable distances to receive the ore which is thrown from one to another, and thus raised to the top.
SHAMBLING
a.[from scamble, scambling. ] Moving with an awkward, irregular, cumsy pace; as a shambling trot; shambling legs.
SHAMBLING
n.An awkward, clumsy, irregular pace or gait.
SHAME
n. 1. A painful sensation excited by a consciousness of guilt, or of having done something which injures reputation; or by of that which nature nature or modesty prompts us to conceal. Shame is particularly excited by the disclosure of actions which, in the view of men, are mean and degrading. Hence it it is often or always manifested by a downcast look or by blushes, called confusion of face.
Hide, for shame,
Romans, your grandsires' images,
That blush at their degenerate progeny. Dryden.
Shame prevails when reason is defeated. Rambler.
2. The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach, and degrades a person in the estimation of others. Thus an idol is called a shame.
Guides, who are the shame of religion. South.
3. Reproach; ignominy; derision; contempt.
Ye have born the shame of the heathen. Ezekiel 36:6.
4. The parts which modesty requires to be covered.
5. Dishonor; disgrace.
SHAME
v.t. 1. To make ashamed; to excite a consciousness of guilt or of doing something derogatory to reputation; to cause to blush.
Who shames a scribbler, breaks a cobweb through. Pope.
I write not these things to shame you. 1 Corinthians 4:14.
2. To disgrace.
And with foul cowardice his carcass shame. Spenser.
3. To mock at.
Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor. Psalm 14:6.
SHAME
v.i.To be ashamed. To its trunk authors give such a magnitude, as I shame to repeat. Raleigh.
SHAMED
pp. Made ashamed.
SHAMEFACED
a.Bashful; easily confused or put out of countenance. A man may be shamefaced to excess. Conscience is a blushing shamefaced spirit. Shak.
Your shamefac'd virtue shunn'd the people's praise. Dryden.
SHAMEFACEDLY
adv. Bashfully; with excessive modesty.
SHAMEFACEDNESS
n.Bashfulness; excess of modesty.
SHAMEFULLY
adv. 1. Disgracefully; in a manner to bring reproach. He shamefully deserted his friend.
2. With indignity or indecency; in a manner that may cause shame.
How shamefully that maid he did torment. Spenser.
SHAMEFULNESS
n.Disgracefulness.
SHAMELESS
a.[shame and less. ] 1. Destitute of shame; wanting modesty; impudent; brazen-faced; immodest; audacious; insensible to disgrace.
Such shameless bards we have. Pope.
2. Done without shame; indicating want of shame; as a shameless denial of truth.
SHAMELESSLY
adv. Without shame; impudently; as a man shamelessly wicked.
SHAMELESSNES
n.Destitution of shame; want of sensiblity to desgrace or dishonor; impudence. He that blushes not at his crime, but adds shamelessness to shame, has nothing left to restore him to virture. Taylor.
SHAMER
n.One who makes ashamed; that which confounds.
SHAMING
ppr. Making ashamed; causing to blush; confounding.
SHAMMER
n.[from sham. ] One that shams; an imposter. [Low. ]
SHAMOIS, SHAMMY
n. 1. A species of wild goat, (Capra rupicapra, goat of the rocks, ) inhabiting the mountains of Savoy, Piedmont, and Pyrenees.
The shamois is now considered as a species of antelope, (Antelope rupicapra.)
2. A kind of sether prepared from the skin of the wild goat. It is dressed in oil or tanned, much esteemed for its softness, pliancey and quality of bearing soap without damage. A great part of the lether which bears this name is conterfeit, being made of the skin of the common goat, the kid. or even of sheep.
SHAMROCK
n.The Irish name for three-leafed grass.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
SHAM
Sham, n. Etym: [Originally the same word as shame, hence, a disgrace, a trick. See Shame, n.]
1. That which deceives expectation; any trick, fraud, or device that deludes and disappoint; a make-believe; delusion; imposture, humbug. "A mere sham. " Bp. Stillingfleet. Believe who will the solemn sham, not I. Addison.
2. A false front, or removable ornamental covering. Pillow sham, a covering to be laid on a pillow.
SHAM
SHAM Sham, a.
Defn: False; counterfeit; pretended; feigned; unreal; as, a sham fight. They scorned the sham independence proffered to them by the Athenians. Jowett (Thucyd )
SHAM
Sham, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shammed; p. pr. & vb. n. Shamming.]
1. To trick; to cheat; to deceive or delude with false pretenses. Fooled and shammed into a conviction. L'Estrange.
2. To obtrude by fraud or imposition. [R.] We must have a care that we do not. .. sham fallacies upon the world for current reason. L'Estrange.
3. To assume the manner and character of; to imitate; to ape; to feign. To sham Abram or Abraham, to feign sickness; to malinger. Hence a malingerer is called, in sailors' cant, Sham Abram, or Sham Abraham.
SHAM
SHAM Sham, v. i.
Defn: To make false pretenses; to deceive; to feign; to impose. Wondering. .. whether those who lectured him were such fools as they professed to be, or were only shamming. Macaulay.
SHAMA
Sha "ma, n. Etym: [Hind. shama. ] (Zoöl.)
Defn: A saxicoline singing bird (Kittacincla macroura ) of India, noted for the sweetness and power of its song. In confinement it imitates the notes of other birds and various animals with accuracy. Its head, neck, back, breast, and tail are glossy black, the rump white, the under parts chestnut.
SHAMAN
Sha "man, n. Etym: [From the native name. ]
Defn: A priest of Shamanism; a wizard among the Shamanists.
SHAMANIC
SHAMANIC Sha *man "ic, a.
Defn: Of or pertaining to Shamanism.
SHAMANISM
SHAMANISM Sha "man *ism, n.
Defn: The type of religion which once prevalied among all the Ural- Altaic peoples (Tungusic, Mongol, and Turkish ), and which still survives in various parts of Northern Asia. The Shaman, or wizard priest, deals with good as well as with evil spirits, especially the good spirits of ancestors. Encyc. Brit.
SHAMANIST
SHAMANIST Sha "man *ist, n.
Defn: An adherent of Shamanism.
SHAMBLE
Sham "ble, n. Etym: [OE. schamel a bench, stool, AS. scamel, sceamol,a bench, form, stool, fr. L. scamellum, dim. of scamnum a bench, stool. ]
1. (Mining )
Defn: One of a succession of niches or platforms, one above another, to hold ore which is thrown successively from platform to platform, and thus raised to a higher level.
2. pl.
Defn: A place where butcher's meat is sold. As summer flies are in the shambles. Shak.
3. pl.
Defn: A place for slaughtering animals for meat. To make a shambles of the parliament house. Shak.
SHAMBLE
Sham "ble, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Shambled; p. pr. & vb. n. Shambling. ]Etym: [Cf. OD. schampelen to slip, schampen to slip away, escape. Cf. Scamble, Scamper. ]
Defn: To walk awkwardly and unsteadily, as if the knees were weak; to shuffle along.
SHAMBLING
SHAMBLING Sham "bling, a.
Defn: Characterized by an awkward, irregular pace; as, a shambling trot; shambling legs.
SHAMBLING
SHAMBLING Sham "bling, n.
Defn: An awkward, irregular gait.
SHAME
Shame, n. Etym: [OE. shame, schame, AS. scamu, sceamu; akin to OS. &OHG. scama, G. scham, Icel. skömm, shkamm, Sw. & Dan. skam, D. & G. schande, Goth. skanda shame, skaman sik to be ashamed; perhaps from a root skam meaning to cover, and akin to the root (kam ) of G. hemd shirt, E. chemise. Cf. Sham. ]
1. A painful sensation excited by a consciousness of guilt or impropriety, or of having done something which injures reputation, or of the exposure of that which nature or modesty prompts us to conceal. HIde, for shame, Romans, your grandsires' images, That blush at their degenerate progeny. Dryden. Have you no modesty, no maiden shame Shak.
2. Reproach incurred or suffered; dishonor; ignominy; derision; contempt. Ye have borne the shame of the heathen. Ezek. xxxvi. 6. Honor and shame from no condition rise. Pope. And every woe a tear can claim Except an erring sister's shame. Byron.
3. The cause or reason of shame; that which brings reproach, and degrades a person in the estimation of others; disgrace. O Cshame is this! Shak. Guides who are the shame of religion. Shak.
4. The parts which modesty requires to be covered; the private parts. Isa. xlvii. 3. For shame! you should be ashamed; shame on you! -- To put to shame, to cause to feel shame; to humiliate; to disgrace. "Let them be driven backward and put to shame that wish me evil. " Ps. xl. 14.
SHAME
Shame, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shamed; p. pr. & vb. n. Shaming. ]
1. To make ashamed; to excite in (a person ) a comsciousness of guilt or impropriety, or of conduct derogatory to reputation; to put to shame. Were there but one righteous in the world, he would. .. shame the world, and not the world him. South.
2. To cover with reproach or ignominy; to dishonor; to disgrace. And with foul cowardice his carcass shame. Spenser.
3. To mock at; to deride. [Obs. or R.] Ye have shamed the counsel of the poor. Ps. xiv. 6.
SHAME
Shame, v. i. Etym: [AS. scamian, sceamian. See Shame, n.]
Defn: To be ashamed; to feel shame. [R.] I do shame To think of what a noble strain you are. Shak.
SHAMEFACED
Shame "faced `, a. Etym: [For shamefast; AS. scamf. See Shame, n., and Fast firm. ]
Defn: Easily confused or put out of countenance; diffident; bashful; modest. Your shamefaced virtue shunned the people's prise. Dryden.
Note: Shamefaced was once shamefast, shamefacedness was shamefastness, like steadfast and steadfastness; but the ordinary manifestations of shame being by the face, have brought it to its present orthography. Trench. -- Shame "faced, adv. -- Shame "faced `ness, n.
SHAMEFAST
Shame "fast, a. Etym: [AS. scamfæst.]
Defn: Modest; shamefaced. -- Shame "fast *ly, adv. -- Shame "fast *ness, n. [Archaic ] See Shamefaced. Shamefast she was in maiden shamefastness. Chaucer. [Conscience ] is a blushing shamefast spirit. Shak. Modest apparel with shamefastness. 1 Tim. ii. 9 (Rev. Ver. ).
SHAMEFUL
SHAMEFUL Shame "ful, a.
1. Bringing shame or disgrace; injurious to reputation; disgraceful. His naval preparations were not more surprising than his quick and shameful retreat. Arbuthnot.
2. Exciting the feeling of shame in others; indecent; as, a shameful picture; a shameful sight. Spenser.
Syn. -- Disgraceful; reproachful; indecent; unbecoming; degrading; scandalous; ignominious; infamous. -- Shame "ful *ly, adv. -- Shame "ful *ness, n.
SHAMELESS
Shame "less, a. Etym: [AS. scamleás.]
1. Destitute of shame; wanting modesty; brazen-faced; insensible to disgrace. "Such shameless bards we have. " Pope. Shame enough to shame thee, wert thou not shameless. Shak.
2. Indicating want of modesty, or sensibility to disgrace; indecent; as, a shameless picture or poem.
Syn. -- Impudent; unblushing; audacious; immodest; indecent; indelicate. -- Shame "less *ly, adv. -- Shame "less *ness, n.
SHAME-PROOF
SHAME-PROOF Shame "-proof `, n.
Defn: Shameless. Shak.
SHAMER
SHAMER Sham "er, n.
Defn: One who, or that which, disgraces, or makes ashamed. Beau & Fl.
SHAMMER
SHAMMER Sham "mer, n.
Defn: One who shams; an impostor. Johnson.
SHAMMY
Sham "my, n. Etym: [F. chamious a chamois, shammy leather. See Chamois. ]
1. (Zoöl.)
Defn: The chamois.
2. A soft, pliant leather, prepared originally from the skin of the chamois, but now made also from the skin of the sheep, goat, kid, deer, and calf. See Shamoying. [Written also chamois, shamoy, and shamois.]
SHAMOIS; SHAMOY
SHAMOIS; SHAMOY Sham "ois, Sham "oy, n.
Defn: See Shammy.
SHAMOYING
Sha *moy "ing, n. Etym: [See Shammy. ]
Defn: A process used in preparing certain kinds of leather, which consists in frizzing the skin, and working oil into it to supply the place of the astringent (tannin, alum, or the like ) ordinarily used in tanning.
SHAMPOO
Sham *poo ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Shampooed; p. pr. & vb. n.Shampooing.] Etym: [Hind. champna to press, to squeeze. ] [Writing also champoo.]
1. To press or knead the whole surface of the body of (a person ), and at the same time to stretch the limbs and joints, in connection with the hot bath.
2. To wash throughly and rub the head of (a person ), with the fingers, using either soap, or a soapy preparation, for the more thorough cleansing.
SHAMPOO
SHAMPOO Sham *poo ", n.
Defn: The act of shampooing.
SHAMPOOER
SHAMPOOER Sham *poo "er, n.
Defn: One who shampoos.
SHAMROCK
Sham "rock, n. Etym: [L. seamrog, seamar, trefoil, white clover, white honeysuckle; akin to Gael. seamrag.] (Bot. )
Defn: A trifoliate plant used as a national emblem by the Irish. The legend is that St. Patrick once plucked a leaf of it for use in illustrating the doctrine of the trinity.
Note: The original plant was probably a kind of wood sorrel (Oxalis Acetocella ); but now the name is given to the white clover (Trifolium repens ), and the black medic (Medicago lupulina ).
New American Oxford Dictionary
sham
sham |SHam ʃæm | ▶noun 1 a thing that is not what it is purported to be: the proposed legislation is a farce and a sham. • pretense: it all turned out to be sham and hypocrisy. • a person who pretends to be someone or something they are not: he was a sham, totally unqualified for his job as a senior doctor. 2 short for pillow sham. ▶adjective bogus; false: a clergyman who arranged a sham marriage. ▶verb ( shams, shamming, shammed ) [ no obj. ] falsely present something as the truth: was he ill or was he shamming? • [ with obj. ] pretend to be or to be experiencing: she shams indifference. DERIVATIVES sham mer noun ORIGIN late 17th cent.: perhaps a northern English dialect variant of the noun shame .
shama
shama |ˈʃɑːmə | ▶noun a long-tailed forest thrush of southern Asia, typically having blackish plumage with a reddish-brown belly. ●Genus Copsychus, family Turdidae: five species. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Hindi śyāma, from Sanskrit.
shamal
sha mal |SHəˈmäl ʃəˈmɑl | ▶noun a hot, dry northwesterly wind blowing across the Persian Gulf in summer, typically causing sandstorms. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from Arabic šamāl ‘north (wind ).’
shaman
sha man |ˈSHämən, ˈSHā -ˈʃɑmən ˈʃeɪmən | ▶noun ( pl. shamans ) a person regarded as having access to, and influence in, the world of good and evil spirits, esp. among some peoples of northern Asia and North America. Typically such people enter a trance state during a ritual, and practice divination and healing. DERIVATIVES sha man ic |SHəˈmanik |adjective, sha man ism |-ˌnizəm |noun, sha man ist |-nist |noun & adjective, sha man is tic |ˌSHäməˈnistik, ˌSHā - |adjective, sha man ize |-ˌnīz |verb ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from German Schamane and Russian shaman, from Tungus šaman.
shamateur
sha ma teur |ˈSHamətər, -ˌtər, -ˌCHo͝or, -CHər ˈʃæməˌtər | ▶noun derogatory a sports player who makes money from sports though classified as amateur. DERIVATIVES sha ma teur ism |-ˌrizəm |noun ORIGIN late 19th cent.: blend of sham and amateur .
shamba
sham ba |ˈSHambə ˈʃambə | ▶noun (in East Africa ) a cultivated plot of ground; a farm or plantation. ORIGIN Kiswahili.
shamble
sham ble |ˈSHambəl ˈʃæmbəl | ▶verb [ no obj. ] (of a person ) move with a slow, shuffling, awkward gait: he shambled off down the corridor. ▶noun [ in sing. ] a slow, shuffling, awkward gait. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: probably from dialect shamble ‘ungainly, ’ perhaps from the phrase shamble legs, with reference to the legs of trestle tables (such as would be used in a meat market: see shambles ).
shambles
sham bles |ˈSHambəlz ˈʃæmbəlz | ▶plural noun [ treated as sing. ] 1 informal a state of total disorder: my career was in a shambles . 2 a butcher's slaughterhouse (archaic except in place names ). • a scene of carnage: the room was a shambles —their throats had been cut and they lay in a waste of blood. ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘meat market ’): plural of earlier shamble ‘stool, stall, ’ from Latin scamellum, diminutive of scamnum ‘bench. ’
shambling
sham bling |ˈSHamb (ə )liNG ˈʃæmblɪŋ | ▶adjective moving with a slow, shuffling, awkward gait: a big, shambling, shy man.
shambly
sham bly |ˈSHamblē ˈʃæmbli | ▶adjective informal (of a building ) ramshackle; rickety. • (of a person ) awkward; ungainly.
shambolic
sham bo lic |SHamˈbälik ˌʃæmˈbɑlɪk | ▶adjective informal, chiefly Brit. chaotic, disorganized, or mismanaged: the department's shambolic accounting. ORIGIN 1970s: from shambles, probably on the pattern of symbolic .
shame
shame |SHām ʃeɪm | ▶noun a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behavior: she was hot with shame | he felt a pang of shame at telling Alice a lie. • a loss of respect or esteem; dishonor: the incident had brought shame on his family. • used to reprove someone for something of which they should be ashamed: shame on you for hitting a woman | for shame, brother! • [ in sing. ] a regrettable or unfortunate situation or action: it is a shame that they are not better known. • a person, action, or situation that brings a loss of respect or honor: ignorance of Latin would be a disgrace and a shame to any public man. ▶verb [ with obj. ] (of a person, action, or situation ) make (someone ) feel ashamed: I tried to shame him into giving some away. • bring shame to: the entire debacle has shamed our community. • cause (someone ) to feel ashamed or inadequate by outdoing or surpassing them: she shames me with her eighty-year-old energy. PHRASES put someone to shame disgrace or embarrass someone by outdoing or surpassing them: she puts me to shame, she's so capable. ORIGIN Old English sc (e )amu (noun ), sc (e )amian ‘feel shame, ’ of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schamen (verb ) and German Scham (noun ), schämen (verb ).
shame culture
shame cul ture ▶noun Anthropology a culture in which conformity of behavior is maintained through the individual's fear of being shamed.
shamefaced
shame faced |ˈSHāmˌfāst ˈʃeɪmˈˌfeɪst | ▶adjective feeling or expressing shame or embarrassment: all the boys looked shamefaced. DERIVATIVES shame fac ed ly |-ˌfāsidlē, -ˌfāstlē |adverb, shame fac ed ness |-ˌfāsidnis |noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘modest, shy ’): alteration of archaic shamefast, by association with face .
shameful
shame ful |ˈSHāmfəl ˈʃeɪmfəl | ▶adjective worthy of or causing shame or disgrace: a shameful accusation. DERIVATIVES shame ful ly adverb [ as submodifier ] : record companies are shamefully slow in fulfilling orders, shame ful ness noun ORIGIN Old English sc (e )amful ‘modest, shamefaced ’ (see shame, -ful ).
shameless
shame less |ˈSHāmlis ˈʃeɪmlɪs | ▶adjective (of a person or their conduct ) characterized by or showing a lack of shame: his shameless hypocrisy. DERIVATIVES shame less ly adverb, shame less ness noun ORIGIN Old English sc (e )amlēas (see shame, -less ).
shamiana
shamiana |ˈʃɑːmɪɑːnə | ▶noun Indian a marquee. ORIGIN via Urdu from Persian shāmiyāna.
Shamir, Yitzhak
Sha mir, Yitzhak |SHəˈmi (ə )r ʃəˈmɪ (ə )r | (1915 –), Israeli statesman, born in Poland; prime minister 1983 –84 and 1986 –92; Polish name Yitzhak Jazernicki. Under his leadership, Israel did not retaliate when attacked by Iraqi missiles during the Gulf War and possibly averted an escalation of the conflict.
shamisen
sha mi sen |ˈSHamiˌsen | ▶noun variant spelling of samisen.
shammes
sham mes |ˈSHäməs ˈʃɑməs | ▶noun 1 a sexton in a synagogue. 2 the candle that is used to light the others in a menorah for Hanukkah.
shammy
sham my |ˈSHamē ˈʃæmi |(also shammy leather ) ▶noun ( pl. shammies ) informal term for chamois ( sense 2 ). ORIGIN early 18th cent.: a phonetic spelling.
shampoo
sham poo |SHamˈpo͞o ʃæmˈpu | ▶noun a liquid preparation containing detergent or soap for washing the hair: he smelt clean, of soap and shampoo | an anti-dandruff shampoo. • a similar substance for cleaning a carpet, soft furnishings, or a car. • an act of washing or cleaning something, esp. the hair, with shampoo: a shampoo and set. ▶verb ( shampoos, shampooing, shampooed |-ˈpo͞od | ) [ with obj. ] wash or clean (something, esp. the hair ) with shampoo: Dolly was sitting in the bath shampooing her hair. • (shampoo something in /out ) wash something in or out of the hair using shampoo: apply oil to wet hair, otherwise it will be difficult to shampoo it out. ORIGIN mid 18th cent. (in the sense ‘massage (as part of a Turkish bath process )’): from Hindi cāṃpo! ‘press!, ’ imperative of cāṃpnā.
shamrock
sham rock |ˈSHamˌräk ˈʃæmˌrɑk | ▶noun a low-growing, cloverlike plant with three-lobed leaves, used as the national emblem of Ireland. [The shamrock of legend has been identified with a number of different plants in the family Leguminosae, in particular the lesser yellow trefoil (Trifolium minus ).] • a spray or leaf of this plant. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Irish seamróg ‘trefoil ’ (diminutive of seamar ‘clover ’).
shamus
sha mus |ˈSHāməs ˈʃeɪməs | ▶noun informal a private detective. ORIGIN 1920s: of unknown origin.
Oxford Dictionary
sham
sham |ʃam | ▶noun 1 a thing that is not what it is purported to be: our current free health service is a sham. • [ mass noun ] pretence: George abhorred sham and affectation. • a person who pretends to be someone or something they are not: he was a sham, totally unqualified for his job as a senior doctor. 2 N. Amer. short for pillow sham. ▶adjective bogus; false: a clergyman who arranged a sham marriage. ▶verb ( shams, shamming, shammed ) [ no obj. ] falsely present something as the truth: was he ill or was he shamming? • [ with obj. ] pretend to be or to be experiencing: she shams indifference | [ no obj., with complement ] : the opossum escapes danger by shamming dead. DERIVATIVES shammer noun ORIGIN late 17th cent.: perhaps a northern English dialect variant of the noun shame .
shama
shama |ˈʃɑːmə | ▶noun a long-tailed forest thrush of southern Asia, typically having blackish plumage with a reddish-brown belly. ●Genus Copsychus, family Turdidae: five species. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Hindi śyāma, from Sanskrit.
shamal
shamal |ʃəˈmɑːl | ▶noun a hot, dry north-westerly wind blowing across the Persian Gulf in summer, typically causing sandstorms. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from Arabic šamāl ‘north (wind )’.
shaman
shaman |ˈʃamən, ˈʃeɪm -| ▶noun ( pl. shamans ) a person regarded as having access to, and influence in, the world of good and evil spirits, especially among some peoples of northern Asia and North America. Typically such people enter a trance state during a ritual, and practise divination and healing. DERIVATIVES shamanic |ʃəˈmanɪk |adjective, shamanism noun, shamanist noun & adjective, shamanistic |-ˈnɪstɪk |adjective, shamanize (also shamanise ) verb ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from German Schamane and Russian shaman, from Tungus šaman.
shamateur
shama |teur |ˈʃamətə, -tjʊə | ▶noun derogatory a sports player who makes money from sporting activities though classified as amateur. DERIVATIVES shamateurism noun ORIGIN late 19th cent.: blend of sham and amateur .
shamba
shamba |ˈʃambə | ▶noun (in East Africa ) a cultivated plot of ground; a farm or plantation. ORIGIN Kiswahili.
shamble
sham ¦ble |ˈʃamb (ə )l | ▶verb [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] (of a person ) move with a slow, shuffling, awkward gait: he shambled off down the corridor. ▶noun [ in sing. ] a slow, shuffling, awkward gait. DERIVATIVES shambly adjective ORIGIN late 16th cent.: probably from dialect shamble ‘ungainly ’, perhaps from the phrase shamble legs, with reference to the legs of trestle tables (such as would be used in a meat market: see shambles ).
shambles
sham ¦bles |ˈʃamb (ə )lz | ▶plural noun [ treated as sing. ] 1 informal a state of total disorder: my career was in a shambles . 2 a butcher's slaughterhouse (archaic except in place names ).
shambling
sham |bling |ˈʃamb (ə )lɪŋ, ˈʃamblɪŋ | ▶adjective moving with a slow, shuffling, awkward gait: a big, shambling, shy man.
shambolic
sham |bol ¦ic |ʃamˈbɒlɪk | ▶adjective informal, chiefly Brit. chaotic, disorganized, or mismanaged: the department's shambolic accounting. DERIVATIVES shambolically adverb ORIGIN 1970s: from shambles, probably on the pattern of symbolic .
shame
shame |ʃeɪm | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 a painful feeling of humiliation or distress caused by the consciousness of wrong or foolish behaviour: she was hot with shame | he felt a pang of shame at telling Alice a lie. • a loss of respect or esteem; dishonour: the incident had brought shame on his family. • [ count noun ] a person, action, or situation that brings a loss of respect or honour: ignorance of Latin would be a disgrace and a shame to any public man. 2 [ in sing. ] a regrettable or unfortunate situation or action: what a shame Ellie won't be here | it is a shame that they are not better known. ▶verb [ with obj. ] make (someone ) feel ashamed: I tried to shame him into giving some away | legal action must be taken and companies named and shamed . • bring shame to: the entire debacle has shamed Scotland. • cause (someone ) to feel inadequate by outdoing or surpassing them: she shames me with her eighty-year-old energy. ▶exclamation S. African used to express sentimental pleasure, especially at something small and endearing: look at the foals —shame, aren't they sweet? PHRASES put someone to shame make someone feel inadequate by greatly outdoing or surpassing them: she puts me to shame, she's so capable. shame on you used to reprove someone for something of which they should be ashamed: shame on you for hitting a woman. ORIGIN Old English sc (e )amu (noun ), sc (e )amian ‘feel shame ’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schamen (verb ) and German Scham (noun ), schämen (verb ).
shame culture
shame cul |ture ▶noun Anthropology a culture in which conformity of behaviour is maintained through the individual's fear of being shamed. Compare with guilt culture.
shamefaced
shame |faced |ʃeɪmˈfeɪst, ˈʃeɪm -| ▶adjective feeling or expressing shame or embarrassment: all the boys looked shamefaced. DERIVATIVES shamefacedly |also -sɪdli |adverb, shamefacedness noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘modest, shy ’): alteration of archaic shamefast, by association with face .
shameful
shame |ful |ˈʃeɪmfʊl, -f (ə )l | ▶adjective worthy of or causing shame or disgrace: a shameful accusation. DERIVATIVES shamefully adverb [ as submodifier ] : record companies are shamefully slow in fulfilling orders, shamefulness noun ORIGIN Old English sc (e )amful ‘modest, shamefaced ’ (see shame, -ful ).
shameless
shame |less |ˈʃeɪmlɪs | ▶adjective (of a person or their conduct ) characterized by or showing a lack of shame; barefaced or brazen: his shameless hypocrisy. DERIVATIVES shamelessly adverb, shamelessness noun ORIGIN Old English sc (e )amlēas (see shame, -less ).
shamiana
shamiana |ˈʃɑːmɪɑːnə | ▶noun Indian a marquee. ORIGIN via Urdu from Persian shāmiyāna.
Shamir, Yitzhak
Shamir, Yitzhak |ʃaˈmɪə | (b.1915 ), Polish-born Israeli statesman, Prime Minister 1983 –4 and 1986 –92; Polish name Yitzhak Jazernicki. Under his leadership Israel did not retaliate when attacked by Iraqi missiles during the Gulf War, thereby possibly averting an escalation of the conflict.
shamisen
shami |sen ▶noun variant spelling of samisen.
shammes
sham mes |ˈSHäməs ˈʃɑməs | ▶noun 1 a sexton in a synagogue. 2 the candle that is used to light the others in a menorah for Hanukkah.
shammy
shammy |ˈʃami |(also shammy leather ) ▶noun ( pl. shammies ) informal term for chamois ( sense 2 ). ORIGIN early 18th cent.: a phonetic spelling.
shampoo
sham |poo |ʃamˈpuː | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a liquid preparation containing soap for washing the hair: he smelt clean, of soap and shampoo | [ count noun ] : an anti-dandruff shampoo. • a liquid preparation for cleaning a carpet, soft furnishings, or a car. • [ count noun ] an act of washing or cleaning something, especially the hair, with shampoo: a shampoo and set. ▶verb ( shampoos, shampooing, shampooed ) [ with obj. ] wash or clean (something, especially the hair ) with shampoo: Dolly was sitting in the bath shampooing her hair. ORIGIN mid 18th cent. (in the sense ‘massage (as part of a Turkish bath process )’): from Hindi cāṃpo! ‘press! ’, imperative of cāṃpnā.
shamrock
sham |rock |ˈʃamrɒk | ▶noun a low-growing clover-like plant with three-lobed leaves, used as the national emblem of Ireland. ●The shamrock of legend has been identified with a number of different plants in the family Leguminosae, in particular the lesser yellow trefoil (Trifolium minus ). • a shamrock leaf. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: from Irish seamróg ‘trefoil ’ (diminutive of seamar ‘clover ’).
shamus
shamus |ˈʃeɪməs | ▶noun N. Amer. informal a private detective. ORIGIN 1920s: of unknown origin.
American Oxford Thesaurus
sham
sham noun 1 his tenderness had been a sham: pretense, fake, act, fiction, simulation, fraud, feint, lie, counterfeit; humbug. 2 the doctor was a sham: charlatan, fake, fraud, impostor, pretender; quack, mountebank; informal phony. ▶adjective sham togetherness: fake, pretended, feigned, simulated, false, artificial, bogus, insincere, contrived, affected, make-believe, fictitious; imitation, mock, counterfeit, fraudulent; informal pretend, put-on, phony, pseudo. ANTONYMS genuine.
shaman
shaman noun several American doctors have consulted our shaman: medicine man /woman, healer, kahuna.
shamble
shamble verb I hear Mr. Billings shambling down the hall: shuffle, drag one's feet, lumber, totter, dodder; hobble, limp.
shambles
shambles plural noun 1 we have to sort out this shambles: chaos, mess, muddle, confusion, disorder, havoc, mare's nest, dog's breakfast. 2 the room was a shambles: mess, pigsty; informal disaster area.
shame
shame noun 1 her face was scarlet with shame: humiliation, mortification, chagrin, ignominy, embarrassment, indignity, discomfort. ANTONYMS pride. 2 I felt shame at telling a lie: guilt, remorse, contrition, compunction. ANTONYMS indifference. 3 he brought shame on the family: disgrace, dishonor, discredit, degradation, ignominy, disrepute, infamy, scandal, opprobrium, contempt; dated disesteem. ANTONYMS glory, honor. 4 it's a shame she never married: pity, misfortune, sad thing; bad luck; informal bummer, crime, sin, crying shame. ▶verb 1 you shamed your family's name: disgrace, dishonor, discredit, degrade, debase; stigmatize, taint, sully, tarnish, besmirch, blacken, drag through the mud. ANTONYMS honor. 2 he was shamed in public: humiliate, mortify, chagrin, embarrass, abash, chasten, humble, take down a peg or two, cut down to size; informal show up, make someone eat crow. PHRASES put to shame these new materials put our old plastics to shame: outshine, outclass, eclipse, surpass, excel, outstrip, outdo, put in the shade, upstage; informal run rings around.
shamefaced
shamefaced adjective Giles looked shamefaced: ashamed, abashed, sheepish, guilty, conscience-stricken, guilt-ridden, contrite, sorry, remorseful, repentant, penitent, regretful, rueful, apologetic; embarrassed, mortified, red-faced, chagrined, humiliated; informal with one's tail between one's legs. ANTONYMS unrepentant.
shameful
shameful adjective 1 shameful behavior: disgraceful, deplorable, despicable, contemptible, dishonorable, discreditable, reprehensible, low, unworthy, ignoble, shabby; shocking, scandalous, outrageous, abominable, atrocious, appalling, vile, odious, heinous, egregious, loathsome, bad; inexcusable, unforgivable; informal lowdown, hateful. ANTONYMS admirable. 2 a shameful secret: embarrassing, mortifying, humiliating, degrading, ignominious.
shameless
shameless adjective a shameless display of flirtation: flagrant, blatant, barefaced, overt, brazen, brash, audacious, outrageous, undisguised, unconcealed, transparent; immodest, indecorous; unabashed, unashamed, unblushing, unrepentant. ANTONYMS modest.
Oxford Thesaurus
sham
sham noun 1 all the tenderness he had shown her had been nothing more than a sham: pretence, fake, act, fiction, simulation, imposture, fraud, feint, lie, counterfeit; putting on an act, faking, feigning, play-acting, dissembling; humbug; informal a put-up job. ANTONYMS the real McCoy, the genuine article. 2 he was a sham, totally unqualified for his job as a senior doctor: charlatan, fake, fraud, impostor, pretender, masquerader, dissembler, wolf in sheep's clothing; quack, mountebank; informal phoney. ▶adjective she didn't want any more pretend closeness, any more sham togetherness: fake, pretended, feigned, simulated, false, artificial, bogus, synthetic, spurious, ersatz, insincere, not genuine, manufactured, contrived, affected, plastic, make-believe, fictitious; imitation, mock, counterfeit, fraudulent; informal pretend, put-on, phoney, pseudo; Brit. informal, dated cod. ANTONYMS real, genuine. ▶verb 1 she shams indifference: feign, fake, pretend, put on, make a pretence of, simulate, counterfeit, affect, imitate. 2 was he ill or was he shamming? pretend, fake, dissemble; malinger; informal put it on; Brit. informal swing the lead.
shaman
shaman noun medicine man, medicine woman, healer; witch doctor; North American Indian powwow, pawaw; South American Indian peai, peaiman; in Hawaii kahuna; in Greenland angekok; in Malaysia & Indonesia pawang; in SE Asia dukun.
shamble
shamble verb he shambled off down the corridor: shuffle, lumber, totter, dodder, stumble; scuff /drag one's feet; hobble, limp. ANTONYMS run, sprint, bound.
shambles
shambles noun 1 he called an emergency summit of ED leaders to sort out the shambles: chaos, mess, muddle, confusion, disorder, disarray, disorganization, havoc, mare's nest; Brit. informal dog's dinner, dog's breakfast. 2 the room was a shambles: complete mess, pigsty; N. Amer. pigpen; informal disaster area; Brit. informal tip.
shambling
shambling adjective a big, shambling bear of a man: ungainly, lumbering, shuffling, awkward, clumsy, uncoordinated, heavy-footed. ANTONYMS dapper, neat, trim, petite.
shambolic
shambolic adjective Brit. informal he accused the party headquarters of running a shambolic campaign: chaotic, disorganized, muddled, confused, in (total ) disarray, at sixes and sevens, unsystematic, haphazard, hit-or-miss, scrappy, fragmented, inefficient; informal all over the place; Brit. informal all over the shop; N. Amer. informal all over the map, all over the lot. ANTONYMS efficient, organized.
shame
shame noun 1 Lily walked in front of him, her face scarlet with shame: humiliation, mortification, chagrin, ignominy, loss of face, shamefacedness, embarrassment, indignity, abashment, discomfort, discomfiture, discomposure. ANTONYMS pride. 2 I felt a pang of shame at telling Alice a lie: guilt, remorse, contrition, compunction. ANTONYMS indifference. 3 the incident had brought shame on the family: disgrace, dishonour, discredit, degradation, ignominy, disrepute, ill-repute, infamy, scandal, odium, opprobrium, obloquy, condemnation, contempt; rare disesteem, reprobation, derogation. ANTONYMS honour, glory. 4 it's a shame she never married: pity, misfortune, crying shame, cause for regret, source of regret, sad thing, unfortunate thing; bad luck, ill luck; informal bummer, crime, sin. 5 this situation is a shame to our country: discredit to, disgrace to, stain on, blemish on, blot on, blot on the escutcheon of, slur on, reproach to, bad reflection on; stigma, scandal, outrage; literary smirch on. ANTONYMS credit. PHRASES put someone /something to shame outshine, outclass, overshadow, eclipse, surpass, excel, be superior to, outstrip, outdo, put in the shade, upstage, leave behind; show up, humble; informal run rings around, be head and shoulders above, leave standing, knock into a cocked hat; Brit. informal knock spots off; archaic outrival, outvie; rare put to the blush. ANTONYMS not be a patch on. ▶verb 1 you have shamed your family's name: disgrace, dishonour, discredit, bring into disrepute, degrade, debase, defame, stigmatize, taint, sully, tarnish, besmirch, stain, blacken, drag through the mud /mire, give a bad name to, put in a bad light. ANTONYMS honour, do credit to, enhance the reputation of. 2 he had been shamed in public: humiliate, mortify, make someone feel ashamed, chagrin, embarrass, abash, chasten, humble, put someone in their place, take down a peg or two, cut down to size, show up; N. Amer. informal make someone eat crow. CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD shame, ignominy, disgrace, dishonour See disgrace . These notes show fine distinctions in meaning between closely related synonyms to help you find the best word.
shamefaced
shamefaced adjective Giles looked shamefaced: ashamed, abashed, sheepish, guilty, conscience-stricken, guilt-ridden, contrite, sorry, remorseful, repentant, penitent, hangdog, regretful, rueful, apologetic; embarrassed, mortified, red-faced, chagrined, humiliated, uncomfortable, discomfited; in sackcloth and ashes; informal with one's tail between one's legs; rare compunctious. ANTONYMS proud, unrepentant.
shameful
shameful adjective 1 no one can justify such shameful behaviour: disgraceful, deplorable, despicable, contemptible, dishonourable, discreditable, reprehensible, base, mean, low, blameworthy, unworthy, ignoble, shabby, inglorious, infamous, unprincipled, shocking, scandalous, outrageous, abominable, atrocious, appalling, disgusting, vile, odious, monstrous, heinous, unspeakable, loathsome, sordid, bad, wicked, immoral, nefarious, indefensible, inexcusable, unforgivable; informal low-down, hateful; archaic knavish, dastardly, scurvy; rare egregious, flagitious. ANTONYMS admirable, honourable, laudable. 2 are you saying that my father had a shameful secret of some sort? embarrassing, mortifying, shaming, humiliating, degrading, ignominious; informal blush-making. ANTONYMS praiseworthy.
shameless
shameless adjective 1 O'Brien marvelled at his shameless self-promotion: flagrant, blatant, barefaced, overt, brazen, brash, audacious, outrageous, undisguised, unconcealed, transparent; unabashed, unashamed, without shame, unembarrassed, unblushing, unrepentant; archaic arrant. ANTONYMS reticent, diffident. 2 I suppose you think me shameless for telling you I want you so much: brazen, bold, forward, immodest, indecorous, wanton, abandoned. ANTONYMS demure, modest.
Duden Dictionary
Shampoo
Sham poo Substantiv, Neutrum , das Shampoon |ˈʃampu auch ˈʃampo österreichisch …ˈpoː englisch ʃæmˈpuː |das Shampoo; Genitiv: des Shampoos, Plural: die Shampoos englisch shampoo, zu: to shampoo = das Haar waschen, eigentlich = massieren < Hindi chhāmpō = knete! Haarwaschmittel
Shampoon
Sham poon Substantiv, Neutrum , das Shampoo |ʃɛmˈpuːn auch, österreichisch nur ʃamˈpoːn |das Shampoon; Genitiv: des Shampoons, Plural: die Shampoons englisch shampoo, zu: to shampoo = das Haar waschen, eigentlich = massieren < Hindi chhāmpō = knete! Haarwaschmittel
shampoonieren
sham poo nie ren schwaches Verb |ʃampuˈniːrən auch ʃɛmpu …| schamponieren
Shamrock
Sham rock Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈʃæmrɔk |der Shamrock; Genitiv: des Shamrock [s ], Plural: die Shamrocks englisch shamrock < irisch seamróg, Verkleinerungsform von: seamar = Klee [Sauer ]kleeblatt als Wahrzeichen der Iren, denen der heilige Patrick damit die Dreieinigkeit erklärt haben soll
French Dictionary
shampoing
shampoing ou shampooing n. m. nom masculin 1 Lavage des cheveux avec du savon. : Se faire un shampoing ou un shampooing. 2 Liquide employé pour le lavage des cheveux. : Des shampoings très doux. Prononciation Les lettres oing se prononcent oin, [ʃɑ̃pwɛ̃ ] (et non *ou )
shampouiner
shampouiner ou shampooiner v. tr. verbe transitif Faire un shampooing. aimer
shampouineur
shampouineur ou shampooineur shampouineuse ou shampooineuse n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne qui fait des shampoings, dans un salon de coiffure.
Spanish Dictionary
shamán
shamán nombre masculino Hombre que en algunas culturas hace predicciones, invoca a los espíritus y ejerce prácticas curativas utilizando poderes ocultos y productos naturales; también suele aconsejar y orientar a las personas que acuden a consultarle .SINÓNIMO chamán .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
sham
sham /ʃæm /名詞 ｟非難して ｠1 U 〖時にa ～〗見せかけ, いかさま, (見え透いた )うそ .2 C 詐欺師, ペテン師 .3 C まがいもの, にせもの .4 C (まくら シーツなどの刺繍 （ししゅう ）飾りのある )カバー .形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗見せかけの, いんちきの, にせの (false ).動詞 ～s ; ～med ; ～ming 自動詞 見せかける, 装う ; 〖～ C 〗(同情 利益を得るために )C 〈病気 ろうばいなど 〉のふりをする, Cと見せかける ▸ sham ill 病気のふりをする .他動詞 …のふりをする, …と見せかける ▸ sham sickness 病気のふりをする .
shaman
sha man /ʃɑ́ːmən |ʃǽm -/名詞 複 ～s C シャーマン 〘shamanismにおける霊能者 〙, まじない師 .
shamanism
sha man ism /ʃɑ́ːmənɪ̀z (ə )m |ʃǽm -/名詞 U シャーマニズム 〘北米 アジアなどの原始宗教 〙.
shamble
sham ble /ʃǽmb (ə )l /動詞 自動詞 〖～＋副詞 〗よたよたと [足を引きずって ]歩く (along, past, out ).名詞 C よろよろ歩き .
shambles
sham bles /ʃǽmb (ə )lz /名詞 1 〖通例a (…) ～; 単数扱い 〗大混乱 (の場 ), 修羅 （しゆら ）場 ▸ be (in ) a shambles 〈場所 状況などが 〉ひどく混乱して [めちゃくちゃになって ]いる 2 C ｟古 ｠屠場 （とじよう ）; 流血の場 .
shambolic
sham bol ic /ʃæmbɑ́lɪk |-bɔ́l -/形容詞 ｟英 くだけて ｠非常に乱雑な ; でたらめな .
shame
shame /ʃéɪm /〖語源は俗説で 「顔を隠す (こと )」〗(形 )ashamed, shameful, shameless 名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 U «…に対する » 恥ずかしさ , 恥 ; 羞恥 （しゆうち ）心 «at , for » ▸ Her face was red with shame .彼女の顔は恥ずかしさで真っ赤になっていた ▸ I hung my head in shame at his behavior .私は彼のふるまいが恥ずかしくてうつむいてしまった ▸ to my shame 恥ずかしいことに .類義 shameとembarrassment shame は悪い事をした時などに感じる 「恥 (の気持ち )」や 「不面目 」の意味. 間違った時などに感じる 「きまり悪さ 」の意味では普通 embarrassment が用いられる .2 U ｟かたく ｠〖疑問文 否定文で 〗はじらい , 恥を知る心 ▸ Don't you have any [Have you no ] shame ?君には恥じらいがないのか ▸ Tom has no shame . ≒Tom is dead [lost ] to shame .トムは恥知らずだよ .3 C ｟話 ｠〖a ～〗ひどいこと ; 残念 [遺憾 ]なこと ; 〖it is a ～ to do /that節 〗…するとは […ということは ]残念だ ▸ That's a shame .それは残念だ [ひどい ]▸ It's a shame about your dog, isn't it? (死んだ )君の犬のことは残念だったね ▸ It would be a shame to miss Kyoto in spring .春の京都を見逃すのはもったいないですよ ▸ It's a (crying [damn ]) shame that she didn't live to see the results .彼女がその結果を生きて見られなかったことは (まったく )遺憾だ .4 U 不名誉 , 恥辱 ▸ There is no shame in learning from your mistakes .失敗から学ぶことはまったく恥ずかしいことではない .5 C 〖通例a ～〗 «…にとっての » 恥になる事 [物 , 人 ], 面汚し «to » . ▸ Anne's behavior was a shame to her family .アンの行いは一家の面 （つら ）汚しだ .p ù t A to sh á me ｟くだけて ｠1 〈物 事が 〉A 〈同種の物 事 〉を圧倒的にしのぐ ▸ Her clothes put mine to shame .彼女の服の前では, 私のはかすんで見えた .2 A 〈人 〉に恥ずかしい思いをさせる .Sh á me on y ò u!｟話 ｠恥を知れ, みっともない .Wh à t a sh á me! 1 ｟話 ｠何てこった .2 それは残念 [気の毒 ]だ ▸ What a shame (that ) he didn't get that job .彼がその仕事に就けなかったのは本当に残念だ .動詞 他動詞 1 a. ｟書 ｠〈事が 〉〈人 〉を恥じ入らせる ▸ His ready forgiveness shamed us all .彼がすぐに許してくれて, 私たちはみな恥ずかしい思いをした .b. 〖～ A into [out of ] B 〗A 〈人 〉を恥じ入らせてB 〈事 〉をさせる [Bをやめさせる ] (!Bは 名詞 動名 ) ▸ They shamed me into telling the truth .彼らは私を恥じ入らせて本当のことを言わせた .2 ｟かたく ｠〈人 〉を侮辱する, 〈人 〉の名誉を汚す .3 …より圧倒的に優れている , …に恐れ入らせる .
shamefaced
sh à me f á ced /-t /形容詞 ｟かたく ｠1 深く恥じている .2 恥ずかしがっている, 内気な .～ly /-féɪstli, -féɪsɪdli /副詞 ～ness 名詞
shameful
shame ful /ʃéɪmf (ə )l /→shame 形容詞 more ～; most ～｟けなして ｠〈行為 態度が 〉恥ずべき ; ひどい , けしからぬ , 不道徳な ; いかがわしい ▸ hide the shameful side of life 人生における恥ずべき部分を隠す .～ly 副詞 恥ずかしくも .～ness 名詞
shameless
shame less /ʃéɪmləs /→shame 形容詞 more ～; most ～｟けなして ｠恥知らずの , 厚かましい ; 慎みのない , 破廉恥な .～ly 副詞 恥ずかしげもなく ; 慎みなく .～ness 名詞
shammy
sham my /ʃǽmi /名詞 複 -mies U C セーム革 .
shampoo
sham poo /ʃæmpúː / (! 強勢は第2音節 ) 〖＜ヒンディー 〗名詞 複 ～s 1 C U (髪 じゅうたんを洗う )シャンプー, 液体洗剤 .2 C 髪をシャンプーで洗うこと .動詞 他動詞 〈髪 〉をシャンプーで洗う, 〈じゅうたんなど 〉を液体洗剤で洗う .
shamrock
sham rock /ʃǽmrɑ̀k |-rɔ̀k /名詞 C 〘植 〙シャムロック, シロツメクサ 〘cloverの類でアイルランドの国章 〙.
The Wordsmith Dictionary