English-Thai Dictionary

isomer

N ธาตุ ที่ มี สารประกอบ เหมือนกัน แต่ คุณ สมบัติ ต่างกัน  thad-ti-me-san-pra-kob-muean-kan-tae-kun-na-som-bad-tang-kan

 

isomeride

N สารประกอบ ที่ มี สูตร โมเลกุล เหมือนกัน แต่ คุณ สมบัติ ทาง เคมี ฟิสิกส์ แตกต่าง กัน  isomer

 

isomerism

N ภาวะ ที่ สารประกอบ มี จำนวน อะตอม เท่ากัน แต่ ตำแหน่ง ของ โมเลกุล ต่างกัน 

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

ISOMER

I "so *mer, n. Etym: [See Isomeric. ] (Chem. )

 

Defn: A body or compound which is isomeric with another body or compound; a member of an isomeric series.

 

ISOMERE

ISOMERE I "so *mere, n. [Iso- + -mere. ] (Zoöl.)

 

1. A homologous or corresponding part or segment.

 

2. (Chem. ) = Isomer.

 

ISOMERIC

I `so *mer "ic, a. Etym: [Iso- + Gr. isomérique.] (Chem. )

 

Defn: Having the same percentage composition; -- said of two or more different substances which contain the same ingredients in the same proportions by weight, often used with with. Specif. : (a ) Polymeric; i. e., having the same elements united in the same proportion by weight, but with different molecular weights; as, acetylene and benzine are isomeric (polymeric ) with each other in this sense. See Polymeric. (b ) Metameric; i. e., having the same elements united in the same proportions by weight, and with the same molecular weight, but which a different structure or arrangement of the ultimate parts; as, ethyl alcohol and methyl ether are isomeric (metameric ) with each other in this sense. See Metameric.

 

ISOMERIDE

ISOMERIDE I *som "er *ide, n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: An isomer. [R.]

 

ISOMERISM

ISOMERISM I *som "er *ism, n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: The state, quality, or relation, of two or more isomeric substances. Physical isomerism (Chem. ), the condition or relation of certain (metameric ) substances, which, while chemically identical (in that they have the same composition, the same molecular weights, and the same ultimate constitution ), are yet physically different, as in their action on polarized light, as dextro- and lævo -tartaric acids. In such compounds there is usually at least one unsymmetrical carbon atom. See Unsymmetrical.

 

ISOMEROMORPHISM

I `so *mer `o *mor "phism, n. Etym: [Isomer + Gr. ism. ] (Crystallog.)

 

Defn: Isomorphism between substances that are isomeric.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

isomer

i so mer |ˈīsəmər ˈaɪsəmər | ▶noun 1 Chemistry each of two or more compounds with the same formula but a different arrangement of atoms in the molecule and different properties. 2 Physics each of two or more atomic nuclei that have the same atomic number and the same mass number but different energy states. DERIVATIVES i so mer ic |ˌīsəˈmerik |adjective, i som er ism |īˈsäməˌrizəm |noun, i som er ize |īˈsäməˌrīz |verb ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Greek isomerēs ‘sharing equally, ’ from isos ‘equal ’ + meros ‘a share. ’

 

isomerase

i som er ase |īˈsäməˌrās, -ˌrāz aɪˈsɑməreɪs | ▶noun Biochemistry an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of a specified compound to an isomer.

 

isomerous

i som er ous |īˈsämərəs aɪˈsɑmərəs | ▶adjective Biology having or composed of parts that are similar in number or position. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Greek isomerēs (see isomer ) + -ous .

 

Oxford Dictionary

isomer

isomer |ˈʌɪsəmə | ▶noun 1 Chemistry each of two or more compounds with the same formula but a different arrangement of atoms in the molecule and different properties. 2 Physics each of two or more atomic nuclei that have the same atomic number and the same mass number but different energy states. DERIVATIVES isomeric |-ˈmɛrɪk |adjective, isomerism |ʌɪˈsɒmərɪz (ə )m |noun, isomerize |ʌɪˈsɒmərʌɪz |(also isomerise ) verb ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Greek isomerēs ‘sharing equally ’, from isos ‘equal ’ + meros ‘a share ’.

 

isomerase

isomerase |ʌɪˈsɒməreɪz | ▶noun Biochemistry an enzyme which catalyses the conversion of a specified compound to an isomer.

 

isomerous

isomerous |ʌɪˈsɒm (ə )rəs | ▶adjective Biology having or composed of parts that are similar in number or position. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from Greek isomerēs (see isomer ) + -ous .

 

Duden Dictionary

isomer

iso mer Adjektiv |isom e r |griechisch isomerḗs = aus gleichen Teilen bestehend, zu: méros = (An )teil 1 Chemie die Eigenschaft der Isomeren aufweisend 2 Botanik Isomerie 2 aufweisend

 

Isomer

Iso mer Substantiv, Neutrum Fachsprache , das Isomere |Isom e r |das Isomer; Genitiv: des Isomers, Plural: die Isomere meist im Plural chemische Verbindung, die trotz der gleichen Anzahl gleichartiger Atome im Molekül durch deren Anordnung von einer entsprechenden anderen Verbindung hinsichtlich ihrer chemischen und physikalischen Eigenschaften unterschieden ist

 

Isomere

Iso me re Substantiv, Neutrum Fachsprache , das Isomer |Isom e re |das Isomere; Genitiv: des Isomeren, Plural: die Isomeren meist im Plural chemische Verbindung, die trotz der gleichen Anzahl gleichartiger Atome im Molekül durch deren Anordnung von einer entsprechenden anderen Verbindung hinsichtlich ihrer chemischen und physikalischen Eigenschaften unterschieden ist

 

Isomerie

Iso me rie Substantiv, feminin Chemie , die |Isomer ie |Verhaltensweise der Isomeren

 

Isomerisation

Iso me ri sa ti on Substantiv, feminin Chemie , die Isomerisierung |Isomerisati o n |die Isomerisation; Genitiv: der Isomerisation, Plural: die Isomerisationen Umwandlung einer chemischen Verbindung in eine andere von gleicher Summenformel und gleicher Molekülgröße

 

Isomerisierung

Iso me ri sie rung Substantiv, feminin Chemie , die Isomerisation |Isomeris ie rung |die Isomerisierung; Genitiv: der Isomerisierung, Plural: die Isomerisierungen Umwandlung einer chemischen Verbindung in eine andere von gleicher Summenformel und gleicher Molekülgröße

 

Spanish Dictionary

isomérico, -ca

isomérico, -ca adjetivo 1 quím Del isómero o relacionado con él .2 adjetivo quím Que presenta las características de un compuesto isómero .

 

isomerización

isomerización nombre femenino quím Transformación en un compuesto isómero .

 

isomerizar

isomerizar verbo transitivo Transformar en un compuesto isómero :isomerizar la glucosa .Conjug. [4 ] como realizar .

 

isómero, -ra

isómero, -ra adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino quím [compuesto ] Que está compuesto por los mismos elementos, y en las mismas proporciones, que otro u otros, pero que difiere en algunas propiedades a causa de una diferencia en la estructura molecular .