English-Thai Dictionary

establishment

N การ สถาปนา  การ ก่อตั้ง  การ จัดตั้ง  การ สร้าง  founding institution kan-sa-ta-pa-na

 

establishmentarian

A เกี่ยวกับ ศาสนาประจำชาติ 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

ESTABLISHMENT

n.The act of establishing, founding, ratifying or ordaining. 1. Settlement; ; fixed state.
2. Confirmation; ratification of what has been settled or made.
3. Settled regulation; form; ordinance; system of laws; constitution of government.
Bring in that establishment by which all men should be contained in duty.
4. Fixed or stated allowance for subsistence; income; salary.
His excellency--might gradually lessen your establishment.
5. That which is fixed or established; as a permanent military force, a fixed garrison, a local government, an agency, a factory, etc. The king has establishments to support, in the four quarters of the globe.
6. The episcopal form of religion, so called in England.
7. Settlement or final rest.
We set up our hopes and establishment here.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

ESTABLISHMENT

Es *tab "lish *ment, n. Etym: [Cf. OF. establissement, F.établissement.]

 

1. The act of establishing; a ratifying or ordaining; settlement; confirmation.

 

2. The state of being established, founded, and the like; fixed state.

 

3. That which is established; as: (a ) A form of government, civil or ecclesiastical; especially, a system of religion maintained by the civil power; as, the Episcopal establishment of England. (b ) A permanent civil, military, or commercial, force or organization. (c )The place in which one is permanently fixed for residence or business; residence, including grounds, furniture, equipage, etc. ; with which one is fitted out; also, any office or place of business, with its fixtures; that which serves for the carrying on of a business; as, to keep up a large establishment; a manufacturing establishment. Exposing the shabby parts of the establishment. W. Irving. Establishment of the port (Hydrography ), a datum on which the tides are computed at the given port, obtained by observation, viz. , the interval between the moon's passage over the meridian and the time of high water at the port, on the days of new and full moon.

 

ESTABLISHMENTARIAN

ESTABLISHMENTARIAN Es *tab `lish *men *ta "ri *an, n.

 

Defn: One who regards the Church primarily as an establishment formed by the State, and overlooks its intrinsic spiritual character. Shipley.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

establishment

es tab lish ment |iˈstabliSHmənt ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt | ▶noun 1 the action of establishing something or being established: the establishment of a scholarship renews that personal interest of donors in students. • archaic a marriage. 2 a business organization, public institution, or household: hotels or catering establishments. 3 (usu. the Establishment ) a group in a society exercising power and influence over matters of policy or taste, and seen as resisting change. • [ with adj. ] an influential group within a specified profession or area of activity: rumblings of discontent among the medical establishment. 4 (the Establishment or the Church Establishment ) the ecclesiastical system organized by law. • the Church of England or of Scotland.

 

establishmentarian

es tab lish men tar i an |iˌstabliSHmənˈterēən əsˌtæblɪʃmənˈtɛriən | ▶adjective adhering to, advocating, or relating to the principle of an established church. ▶noun a person adhering to or advocating this. DERIVATIVES es tab lish men tar i an ism |-izəm |noun

 

Establishment Clause

Es tab lish ment Clause ▶noun Law the clause in the First Amendment of the US Constitution that prohibits the establishment of religion by Congress.

 

Oxford Dictionary

establishment

es ¦tab |lish |ment |ɪˈstablɪʃm (ə )nt, ɛ- | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] the action of establishing something or being established: the establishment of an independent government. • [ count noun ] archaic a marriage. 2 a business organization, public institution, or household: hotels or catering establishments. 3 (usu. the Establishment ) a group in a society exercising power and influence over matters of policy, opinion, or taste, and seen as resisting change. • [ with adj. or noun modifier ] an influential group within a specified profession or area of activity: rumblings of discontent among the medical establishment. 4 ( the Establishment or the Church Establishment ) the ecclesiastical system organized by law. • the Church of England or of Scotland.

 

establishmentarian

establishmentarian |ɪˌstablɪʃm (ə )nˈtɛːrɪən | ▶adjective adhering to, advocating, or relating to the principle of an established Church. ▶noun a person adhering to or advocating the principle of an established Church. DERIVATIVES establishmentarianism noun

 

Establishment Clause

Es tab lish ment Clause ▶noun Law the clause in the First Amendment of the US Constitution that prohibits the establishment of religion by Congress.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

establishment

establishment noun 1 the establishment of a democracy: foundation, institution, formation, inception, creation, installation; inauguration, start, initiation. 2 a dressmaking establishment: business, firm, company, concern, enterprise, venture, organization, operation; factory, plant, store, shop, office, practice; informal outfit, setup. 3 educational establishments: institution, place, premises, foundation, institute. 4 (the Establishment ) they dare to poke fun at the Establishment: the authorities, the powers that be, the system, the ruling class; the hierarchy, the oligarchy; informal Big Brother.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

establishment

establishment noun 1 the establishment of a democratic constitution: setting up, start, getting going, initiation, institution, formation, founding, foundation, inception, creation, inauguration, organization, building, construction, installation. ANTONYMS disbandment; demolition. 2 her house was turned into a dressmaking establishment: business, place of business, premises, firm, company, concern, enterprise, venture, organization, operation, undertaking, industry; factory, plant, house, shop, store, emporium, office, bureau, agency, franchise, practice, partnership, consortium, cooperative, corporation, conglomerate, group, combine, syndicate; informal outfit, set-up. 3 graduates of higher educational establishments: institution, place, premises, foundation, institute. 4 (the Establishment ) an irreverent comedy series that dared to poke fun at the Establishment: the powers that be, the authorities, the system, the ruling class, the regime, bureaucracy, officialdom; the status quo, the prevailing political /social order; informal Big Brother; archaic the regimen.

 

Duden Dictionary

Establishment

Es ta b lish ment , Es ta blish ment Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ɪsˈtɛblɪʃmənt …mɛnt |das Establishment; Genitiv: des Establishments, Plural: die Establishments englisch establishment = Einrichtung, organisierte Körperschaft, zu: to establish = festsetzen, einrichten < altfranzösisch establir (= französisch établir ), etablieren a Oberschicht der politisch, wirtschaftlich oder gesellschaftlich einflussreichen Personen b abwertend etablierte bürgerliche Gesellschaft, die auf Erhaltung des Status quo bedacht ist

 

Spanish Dictionary

establishment

establishment nombre masculino Conjunto de personas, instituciones y entidades influyentes en la sociedad o en un campo determinado, que procuran mantener y controlar el orden establecido :con sus declaraciones se situaba fuera del establishment .Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘estáblishmen ’.Puede encontrarse la grafía stablishment .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

establishment

es tab lish ment /ɪstǽblɪʃmənt, es- /→establish 名詞 複 ～s /-ts /1 C ｟かたく ｠組織 ; (大規模 [社会的 ]な )施設 , 機関 (!学校, 病院, 会社, ホテルなど ) ; 店, 店舗 ; (設備 人員などを含む組織の )所帯 ▸ an educational [a medical, a sports ] establishment 教育 [医療, スポーツ ]施設 2 ｟しばしば非難して ｠〖通例the E-; 集合的に; 単複両扱い 〗(既存の )支配層 , 権力機構 ; (ある組織の )上層部 ; 〖形容詞的に 〗体制側の, 主流派の ▸ anti- Establishment movement 反体制運動 ▸ the military [political ] establishment 軍上層部 [政治支配層 ]▸ an establishment view 体制側の見解 3 ｟かたく ｠U 設立 , 制定 ; 立証, 証明 ; 確立 ; C (確立された )制度, 秩序 ▸ the establishment of a national library 国会図書館の設立 ▸ the establishment of the Jewish state ユダヤ人国家の建設 4 C 世帯 , 家庭 ; (家財 土地を含む )住居 ▸ keep up a large establishment 大きな所帯を張る 5 〖the E- 〗国教会 .6 〖集合的に 〗(軍隊 官庁などの )常備編成 [人員 ].