English-Thai Dictionary
infringe
VT ฝ่าฝืน ละเมิด disobey transgress violate trespass fa-fuan
infringe on
PHRV ฝ่าฝืน ล่วงละเมิด ละเมิด encroach on impinge on trench on fa-fuan
infringe upon
PHRV ฝ่าฝืน ล่วงละเมิด ละเมิด encroach on impinge on trench on fa-fuan
infringement
N การฝ่าฝืน การ ละเมิด disobedience encroachment violation kan-fa-fuan
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
INFRINGE
v.t.infrinj'. [L. infringo; in and frango, to break. See Break. ] 1. To break, as contracts; to violate, either positively by contravention, or negatively by non-fulfillment or neglect of performance. A prince or a private person infringes an agreement or covenant by neglecting to perform its conditions, as well as by doing what is stipulated not to be done.
2. To break; to violate; to transgress; to neglect to fulfill or obey; as, to infringe a law.
3. To destroy or hinder; as, to infringe efficacy. [Little used. ]
INFRINGED
pp. Broken; violated; transgresses.
INFRINGEMENT
n.infrinj'ment. Act of violating; breach; violation; non-fulfillment; as the infringement of a treaty, compact or other agreement; the infringement of a law or constitution.
INFRINGER
n.One who violates; a violator.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
INFRINGE
In *fringe ", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infringed; p. pr. & vb. n.Infringing. ] Etym: [L. infringere; pref. in- in + frangere to break. See Fraction, and cf. Infract. ]
1. To break; to violate; to transgress; to neglect to fulfill or obey; as, to infringe a law or contract. If the first that did the edict infringe, Had answered for his deed. Shak. The peace. .. was infringed by Appius Claudius. Golding.
2. To hinder; to destroy; as, to infringe efficacy; to infringe delight or power. [Obs. ] Hooker.
INFRINGE
INFRINGE In *fringe ", v. i.
1. To break, violate, or transgress some contract, rule, or law; to injure; to offend.
2. To encroach; to trespass; -- followed by on or upon; as, to infringe upon the rights of another.
INFRINGEMENT
INFRINGEMENT In *fringe "ment, n.
1. The act of infringing; breach; violation; nonfulfillment; as, the infringement of a treaty, compact, law, or constitution. The punishing of this infringement is proper to that jurisdiction against which the contempt is. Clarendon.
2. An encroachment on a patent, copyright, or other special privilege; a trespass.
INFRINGER
INFRINGER In *frin "ger, n.
Defn: One who infringes or violates; a violator. Strype.
New American Oxford Dictionary
infringe
in fringe |inˈfrinj ɪnˈfrɪnʤ | ▶verb ( infringes, infringing, infringed ) [ with obj. ] actively break the terms of (a law, agreement, etc. ): making an unauthorized copy would infringe copyright. • act so as to limit or undermine (something ); encroach on: his legal rights were being infringed | [ no obj. ] : I wouldn't infringe on his privacy. DERIVATIVES in fring er noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from Latin infringere, from in- ‘into ’ + frangere ‘to break. ’
infringement
in fringe ment |inˈfrinjmənt ɪnˈfrɪnʤmənt | ▶noun 1 the action of breaking the terms of a law, agreement, etc. ; violation: copyright infringement | an infringement of the rules. 2 the action of limiting or undermining something: the infringement of the right to privacy | this bill is an infringement of our civil liberties.
Oxford Dictionary
infringe
infringe |ɪnˈfrɪn (d )ʒ | ▶verb ( infringes, infringing, infringed ) [ with obj. ] 1 actively break the terms of (a law, agreement, etc. ): making an unauthorized copy would infringe copyright. 2 act so as to limit or undermine (something ); encroach on: such widespread surveillance could infringe personal liberties | [ no obj. ] : I wouldn't infringe on his privacy. DERIVATIVES infringer noun ORIGIN mid 16th cent.: from Latin infringere, from in- ‘into ’ + frangere ‘to break ’.
infringement
infringement |ɪnˈfrɪn (d )ʒm (ə )nt | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the action of breaking the terms of a law, agreement, etc. ; violation: copyright infringement | [ count noun ] : an infringement of the rules. 2 the action of limiting or undermining something: the infringement of the right to privacy | [ count noun ] : this bill is an infringement of our civil liberties.
American Oxford Thesaurus
infringe
infringe verb 1 the statute infringed constitutionally guaranteed rights: contravene, violate, transgress, break, breach; disobey, defy, flout, fly in the face of; disregard, ignore, neglect; go beyond, overstep, exceed; Law infract. ANTONYMS obey, comply with. 2 the surveillance infringed on his rights: restrict, limit, curb, check, encroach on; undermine, erode, diminish, weaken, impair, damage, compromise. ANTONYMS preserve.
Oxford Thesaurus
infringe
infringe verb 1 the takeover bid infringed EU competition rules: contravene, violate, transgress, break, breach, commit a breach of, disobey, defy, flout, fly in the face of, ride roughshod over, kick against; fail to comply with, fail to observe, disregard, take no notice of, ignore, neglect; go beyond, overstep, exceed; Law infract; informal cock a snook at. ANTONYMS obey, comply with. 2 such widespread surveillance could infringe personal liberties: undermine, erode, diminish, weaken, impair, damage, compromise; limit, curb, check, place a limit on, encroach on, interfere with, disturb, disrupt. ANTONYMS preserve, strengthen. 3 he shall be restrained from ever infringing your territory: trespass on, encroach on, impinge on, intrude on, enter, invade; barge in on, burst in on; archaic entrench on.
infringement
infringement noun 1 an infringement of the law: contravention, violation, transgression, breach, breaking, non-observance, non-compliance, neglect, dereliction, failure to observe; Law infraction, delict. ANTONYMS compliance. 2 an infringement of his liberty: undermining, erosion, weakening, compromise; limitation, curb, check, encroachment, disruption, disturbance. ANTONYMS preservation, strengthening.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
infringe
in fringe /ɪnfrɪ́n (d )ʒ /動詞 他動詞 1 〈法律 規則 〉に違反する .2 〈権利 自由 〉を侵害する .自動詞 【権利 自由を 】制限する, 侵害する «on , upon » .～ment 名詞 C U 【自由 権利の 】侵害 «of , on » ;【法律などの 】違反 «of » .
The Wordsmith Dictionary