English-Thai Dictionary
private
ADJ ที่ เป็น ส่วนตัว separate ti-pen-suan-tua
private
N พลทหาร enlisted man pon-ta-han
private company
N บริษัทเอกชน bor-ri-sad-aek-ka-chon
private practice
N การ ทำ ธุรกิจส่วนตัว การ ทำ กิจการส่วนตัว kan-tam-tu-ra-kid-suan-tua
private school
N โรงเรียนเอกชน rong-rian-aek-ka-chon
privateer
N เรือ ส่วนตัว private vessel ruea-suan-tua
privateersman
N เจ้าหน้าที่ หรือ ลูกเรือ ประจำ เรือ
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
PRIVATE
a.[L. privatus, from privo, to bereave, properly to strip or separate; privus, singular, several, peculiar to one's self, that is, separate; rapio, diripio, eripio; privo for perivo or berivo.] 1. Properly, separate; unconnected with others; hence, peculiar to one's self; belonging to or concerning an individual only; as a man's private opinion, business or concerns; private property; the king's private purse; a man's private expenses. Charge the money to my private account in the company's books.
2. Peculiar to a number in a joint concern, to a company or body politic; as the private interest of a family, of a company or of a state; opposed to public, or to the general interest of nations.
3. Sequestered from company or observation; secret; secluded; as a private cell; a private room or apartment; private prayer.
4. Not publicly known; not open; as a private negotiation.
5. Not invested with public office or employment; as a private man or citizen; private lift.
A private person may arrest a felon.
6. Individual; personal; in contradistinction from public or national; as private interest.
Private way, in law, is a way or passage in which a man has an interest and right, though the ground may belong to another person. In common language, a private way may be a secret way, one not known or public.
A private act or statute, is one which operates on an individual or company only; opposed to a general law, which operates on the whole community.
A private nuance or wrong, is one which affects an individual.
In private, secretly; not openly or publicly.
PRIVATE
n.A secret message; particular business. [Unusual. ] 1. A common soldier.
PRIVATEER
n.[from private. ] A ship or vessel of war owned and equipped by a private man or by individuals, at their own expense, to seize or plunder the ships of an enemy in war. Such a ship must be licensed or commissioned by government, or it is a pirate.
PRIVATEER
v.i.To cruise in a commissioned private ship against an enemy, for seizing their ships or annoying their commerce.
PRIVATELY
adv. In a secret manner; not openly or publicly. 1. In a manner affecting an individual or company. He is not privately benefited.
PRIVATENESS
n.Secrecy; privacy. 1. Retirement; seclusion from company or society.
2. The state of an individual in the rank of common citizens, or not invested with office.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
PRIVATE
Pri "vate (; 48 ), a. Etym: [L. privatus apart from the state, peculiar to an individual, private, properly p. p. of privare to bereave, deprive, originally, to separate, fr. privus single, private, perhaps originally, put forward (hence, alone, single ) and akin to prae before. See Prior, a., and cf. Deprive, Privy, a.]
1. Belonging to, or concerning, an individual person, company, or interest; peculiar to one's self; unconnected with others; personal; one's own; not public; not general; separate; as, a man's private opinion; private property; a private purse; private expenses or interests; a private secretary.
2. Sequestered from company or observation; appropriated to an individual; secret; secluded; lonely; solitary; as, a private room or apartment; private prayer. Reason. .. then retires Into her private cell when nature rests.Milton.
3. Not invested with, or engaged in, public office or employment; as, a private citizen; private life. Shak. A private person may arrest a felon. Blackstone.
4. Not publicly known; not open; secret; as, a private negotiation; a private understanding.
5. Having secret or private knowledge; privy. [Obs. ] Private act or statute, a statute exclusively for the settlement of private and personal interests, of which courts do not take judicial notice; -- opposed to a general law, which operates on the whole community. -- Private nuisance or wrong. See Nuisance. -- Private soldier. See Private, n., 5. -- Private way, a right of private passage over another man's ground. Kent.
PRIVATE
PRIVATE Pri "vate, n.
1. A secret message; a personal unofficial communication. [Obs. ] Shak.
2. Personal interest; particular business. [Obs. ] Nor must I be unmindful of my private. B. Jonson.
3. Privacy; retirement. [Archaic ] "Go off; I discard you; let me enjoy my private. " Shak.
4. One not invested with a public office. [Archaic ] What have kings, that privates have not too Shak.
5. (Mil. )
Defn: A common soldier; a soldier below the grade of a noncommissioned officer. Macaulay.
6. pl.
Defn: The private parts; the genitals. In private, secretly; not openly or publicly.
PRIVATEER
Pri `va *teer " n. Etym: [From Private. ]
1. An armed private vessel which bears the commission of the sovereign power to cruise against the enemy. See Letters of marque, under Marque.
2. The commander of a privateer. Kidd soon threw off the character of a privateer and became a pirate. Macaulay.
PRIVATEER
Pri `va *teer ", v. i. [imp. & p. p. Privateered; p. pr. & vb. n.Privateering. ]
Defn: To cruise in a privateer.
PRIVATEERING
PRIVATEERING Pri `va *teer "ing, n.
Defn: Cruising in a privateer.
PRIVATEERSMAN
Pri `va *teers "man, n.; pl. Privateersmen (.
Defn: An officer or seaman of a privateer.
PRIVATELY
PRIVATELY Pri "vate *ly, adv.
1. In a private manner; not openly; without the presence of others.
2. In a manner affecting an individual; personally not officially; as, he is not privately benefited.
PRIVATENESS
PRIVATENESS Pri "vate *ness, n.
1. Seclusion from company or society; retirement; privacy; secrecy. Bacon.
2. The state of one not invested with public office.
New American Oxford Dictionary
private
pri vate |ˈprīvit ˈpraɪvɪt | ▶adjective 1 belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only: all bedrooms have private facilities | his private plane. • (of a situation, activity, or gathering ) affecting or involving only a particular person or group of people: a small private service in the chapel. • (of thoughts and feelings ) not to be shared with or revealed to others: she felt awkward intruding on private grief. • (of a person ) not choosing to share thoughts and feelings with others: he was a very private man. • (of a meeting or discussion ) involving only a small number of people and dealing with matters that are not to be disclosed to others: this is a private conversation. • (of a place ) quiet and free from people who can interrupt: can we go somewhere a little more private? 2 (of a person ) having no official or public role or position: the paintings were sold to a private collector. • not connected with one's work or official position: he would continue to represent her in a private capacity as advisor and confidant. 3 (of a service or industry ) provided or owned by an individual or an independent, commercial company rather than by the government: research projects carried out by private industry | more than 1,400 state enterprises that were about to go private . • of or relating to a system of education or medical treatment conducted outside the system of government and charging fees to the individuals who make use of it. • of, relating to, or denoting a transaction between individuals and not involving commercial organizations: it was a private sale —no agent's commission. ▶noun 1 a soldier of the lowest rank, in particular an enlisted person in the US Army or Marine Corps ranking below private first class. 2 (privates ) informal short for private parts. PHRASES in private with no one else present: I've got to talk to you in private. ORIGIN late Middle English (originally denoting a person not acting in an official capacity ): from Latin privatus ‘withdrawn from public life, ’ a use of the past participle of privare ‘bereave, deprive, ’ from privus ‘single, individual. ’
private bill
pri |vate bill |prʌɪvətˈbɪl | ▶noun a legislative bill affecting the interests only of a particular body or individual.
private company
pri |vate com |pany ▶noun Brit. a company whose shares may not be offered to the public for sale and which operates under legal requirements less strict than those for a public company.
private detective
pri vate de tec tive |ˈpraɪvɪt dəˈtɛktɪv | ▶noun another term for private investigator.
private enterprise
pri vate en ter prise |ˈpraɪvɪt ˈɛn (t )ərˌpraɪz | ▶noun business or industry that is managed by independent companies or private individuals rather than by the state.
privateer
pri va teer |ˌprīvəˈtir ˈˌpraɪvəˈˌtɪ (ə )r | ▶noun chiefly historical an armed ship owned and officered by private individuals holding a government commission and authorized for use in war, esp. in the capture of enemy merchant shipping. • (also privateersman ) a commander or crew member of such a ship, often regarded as a pirate. ▶verb [ no obj. ] engage in the activities of a privateer. DERIVATIVES pri va teer ing noun ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from private, on the pattern of volunteer .
private eye
pri vate eye |praɪvətˈaɪ | ▶noun informal a private investigator.
private first class
pri vate first class |ˈˌpraɪvɪt ˌfərst ˈklæs | ▶noun an enlisted person in the armed forces, in particular (in the US Army ) an enlisted person ranking above private and below corporal or (in the US Marine Corps ) an enlisted person ranking above private and below lance corporal.
private hotel
pri |vate hotel ▶noun a small hotel or guest house that is privately owned and managed.
private house
pri |vate house ▶noun a house that is a private home, as distinct from a shop, office, or public building.
private investigator
pri vate in ves ti ga tor (also private detective ) ▶noun a freelance detective who carries out investigations on behalf of private clients.
private key
pri vate key ▶noun see public key.
private label
pri vate la bel ▶adjective designating a product manufactured or packaged for sale under the name of the retailer rather than that of the manufacturer: private label cheeses. ▶noun a retailer's name, as used on a product sold by the retailer but manufactured by another company: the yogurt is sold under their private label.
private law
pri vate law |ˈpraɪvɪt lɔ | ▶noun a branch of the law that deals with the relations between individuals or institutions, rather than relations between these and the government.
private life
pri |vate life ▶noun a person's personal relationships, interests, etc. , as distinct from their public or professional life.
privately
pri vate ly |ˈprīvitlē ˈpraɪvɪtli | ▶adverb in a private way, manner, or capacity: I must insist we speak privately | his research is privately financed. • [ often sentence adverb ] used to refer to a situation in which someone's thoughts and feelings are not disclosed to others: privately, Republican strategists worried about the latest polls.
private means
pri |vate means ▶plural noun Brit. income from investments, property, or inheritance, as opposed to earned income or state benefit.
private member
pri vate mem ber |ˈpraɪvɪt ˈmɛmbər | ▶noun (in the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand ) a member of a parliament who is not a minister or does not hold government office.
private member's bill
pri |vate member's bill |prʌɪvətˈmɛmbəzbɪl | ▶noun (in the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand ) a legislative bill that is introduced by a private Member of Parliament and is not part of a government's planned legislation. Such bills rarely become law.
private nuisance
pri vate nui sance ▶noun Law see nuisance.
private parts
pri vate parts |ˈpraɪvɪt pɑrts | ▶plural noun used euphemistically to refer to a person's genitals.
private patient
pri |vate pa |tient ▶noun Brit. a patient who is receiving private medical treatment.
private practice
pri vate prac tice |ˈpraɪvɪt ˈpræktəs | ▶noun the work of a professional practitioner, such as a doctor or lawyer, who is self-employed.
private press
pri |vate press ▶noun a printing establishment operated on a small scale by a private person or group, in which the emphasis is on quality and individuality rather than profit.
private school
pri vate school |ˈpraɪvɪt skul | ▶noun 1 a school supported by a private organization or private individuals rather than by the government. 2 Brit. a school supported wholly by the payment of fees.
private secretary
pri vate sec re tar y |ˈpraɪvɪt ˈsɛkrəˌtɛri | ▶noun 1 a secretary who deals with the personal and confidential concerns of a business person or public figure. 2 a civil servant acting as an aide to a senior government official.
private sector
pri vate sec tor |ˈpraɪvɪt ˈsɛktər | ▶noun the part of the national economy that is not under direct government control.
private soldier
pri vate sol dier |ˈpraɪvɪt ˈsoʊlʤər | ▶noun a soldier of the lowest rank.
private treaty
pri vate trea ty ▶noun the agreement for the sale of a property at a price negotiated directly between the vendor and purchaser or their agents.
private view
pri |vate view ▶noun an event attended by invited guests at which an art exhibition may be seen before it is opened to the public.
private war
pri |vate war ▶noun 1 a feud between people or families that is conducted without regard to the law. 2 hostilities against members of another state that take place without government sanction.
Oxford Dictionary
private
pri |vate |ˈprʌɪvət | ▶adjective 1 belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only: all bedrooms have private facilities | his private plane. • (of a conversation, activity, or gathering ) involving only a particular person or group, and often dealing with matters that are not to be disclosed to others: this is a private conversation | a small private service in the chapel. • (of thoughts and feelings ) not to be revealed to others: she felt awkward at intruding on private grief. • (of a person ) choosing not to reveal their thoughts and feelings to others: he was a very private man. • (of a place ) quiet and free from people who may interrupt: can we go somewhere a little more private? • [ predic. ] (especially of two people ) alone and undisturbed by others: we can phone from the library —we'll be private in there. 2 (of a person ) having no official or public role or position: the paintings were sold to a private collector. • not connected with one's work or official position: the ambassador visited the school in a private capacity. 3 (of a service or industry ) provided or owned by an individual or an independent, commercial company rather than the state. • (of education or medical treatment ) conducted outside the state system and charging fees to those who make use of it: private education | if I could afford it I'd go private . • relating to or denoting a transaction between individuals and not involving commercial organizations: it was a private sale —no estate agent's commission. ▶noun 1 the lowest rank in the army, below lance corporal or private first class. 2 (privates ) informal short for private parts. PHRASES in private with no one else present: I've got to talk to you in private. ORIGIN late Middle English (originally denoting a person not acting in an official capacity ): from Latin privatus ‘withdrawn from public life ’, a use of the past participle of privare ‘bereave, deprive ’, from privus ‘single, individual ’.
private bill
pri |vate bill |prʌɪvətˈbɪl | ▶noun a legislative bill affecting the interests only of a particular body or individual.
private company
pri |vate com |pany ▶noun Brit. a company whose shares may not be offered to the public for sale and which operates under legal requirements less strict than those for a public company.
private detective
private detective (also private investigator ) ▶noun a freelance detective who carries out covert investigations on behalf of private clients.
private enterprise
pri |vate en ¦ter |prise ▶noun [ mass noun ] business or industry that is managed by independent companies or private individuals rather than being controlled by the state.
privateer
privateer |ˌprʌɪvəˈtɪə | ▶noun 1 historical an armed ship owned and crewed by private individuals holding a government commission and authorized for use in war, especially in the capture of merchant shipping. • a commander or crew member of a privateer, often regarded as a pirate. 2 an advocate or exponent of private enterprise. 3 Motor Racing a competitor who races as a private individual rather than as a member of a team. DERIVATIVES privateering noun ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from private, on the pattern of volunteer .
privateersman
pri ¦vat ¦eers |man |ˌprʌɪvəˈtɪəzmən | ▶noun ( pl. privateersmen ) historical a commander or crew member of a privateer.
private eye
pri |vate eye ▶noun informal a private detective.
private first class
pri |vate first class ▶noun a rank in the US army, above private and below corporal.
private hotel
pri |vate hotel ▶noun a small hotel or guest house that is privately owned and managed.
private house
pri |vate house ▶noun a house that is a private home, as distinct from a shop, office, or public building.
private income
pri |vate in ¦come ▶noun another term for unearned income.
private investigator
pri |vate in |ves ¦ti |ga ¦tor ▶noun another term for private detective.
private key
pri |vate key ▶noun see public key.
private label
pri vate la bel ▶adjective designating a product manufactured or packaged for sale under the name of the retailer rather than that of the manufacturer: private label cheeses. ▶noun a retailer's name, as used on a product sold by the retailer but manufactured by another company: the yogurt is sold under their private label.
private law
pri |vate law ▶noun [ mass noun ] a branch of the law that deals with the relations between individuals or institutions, rather than relations between these and the state.
private life
pri |vate life ▶noun a person's personal relationships, interests, etc. , as distinct from their public or professional life.
privately
pri |vate ¦ly ▶adverb in a private way, manner, or capacity: I must insist we speak privately | their children were privately educated. • [ often sentence adverb ] used to refer to a situation in which someone's thoughts and feelings are not revealed: privately, Robert considered that she was overreacting.
private means
pri |vate means ▶plural noun Brit. income from investments, property, or inheritance, as opposed to earned income or state benefit.
private member
pri |vate mem ¦ber ▶noun (in the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand ) a member of a parliament who is not a minister or does not hold government office.
private member's bill
pri |vate member's bill |prʌɪvətˈmɛmbəzbɪl | ▶noun (in the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand ) a legislative bill that is introduced by a private Member of Parliament and is not part of a government's planned legislation. Such bills rarely become law.
private nuisance
pri |vate nuis |ance ▶noun Law an unlawful interference with the use and enjoyment of land.
private parts
pri |vate parts ▶plural noun euphemistic a person's genitals.
private patient
pri |vate pa |tient ▶noun Brit. a patient who is receiving private medical treatment.
private practice
pri |vate prac |tice ▶noun [ mass noun ] the work of a professional practitioner such as a doctor or lawyer who is self-employed. • Brit. medical practice that is not part of the National Health Service.
private press
pri |vate press ▶noun a printing establishment operated on a small scale by a private person or group, in which the emphasis is on quality and individuality rather than profit.
private school
pri |vate school ▶noun 1 Brit. an independent school supported wholly by the payment of fees. 2 N. Amer. a school supported by a private organization or private individuals rather than by the state.
private secretary
pri |vate sec |re ¦tary ▶noun 1 a secretary who deals with the personal and confidential concerns of a business person or public figure. 2 a civil servant acting as an aide to a senior government official.
private sector
pri |vate sec ¦tor ▶noun the part of the national economy that is not under direct state control.
private soldier
pri |vate sol |dier ▶noun a soldier of the lowest rank. • US a soldier of the lowest rank who is not a recruit.
private treaty
pri |vate treaty ▶noun [ mass noun ] the agreement for the sale of a property at a price negotiated directly between the vendor and purchaser or their agents.
private view
pri |vate view ▶noun an event attended by invited guests at which an art exhibition may be seen before it is opened to the public.
private war
pri |vate war ▶noun 1 a feud between people or families that is conducted without regard to the law. 2 hostilities against members of another state that take place without government sanction.
American Oxford Thesaurus
private
private adjective 1 his private plane: personal, own, individual, special, exclusive, privately owned. ANTONYMS public. 2 private talks: confidential, secret, classified, unofficial, off the record, closet, in camera; backstage, privileged, one-on-one, tête -à-tête, sub rosa. ANTONYMS public, open. 3 private thoughts: intimate, personal, secret; innermost, undisclosed, unspoken, unvoiced. 4 a very private man: reserved, introvert, introverted, self-contained, reticent, discreet, uncommunicative, unforthcoming, retiring, unsociable, withdrawn, solitary, reclusive, hermitic. ANTONYMS extrovert, extroverted. 5 they found a private place in which to talk: secluded, solitary, undisturbed, concealed, hidden, remote, isolated, out of the way, sequestered. ANTONYMS busy, crowded. 6 we can be private here: undisturbed, uninterrupted; alone, by ourselves. 7 the governor attended in a private capacity: unofficial, personal. ANTONYMS official. 8 private industry: independent; privatized, denationalized; commercial, private-enterprise. ANTONYMS public, nationalized. ▶noun a private in the army: private soldier, common soldier; trooper; sapper, gunner; enlisted personnel; informal GI. PHRASES in private I'll tell you later, in private: in secret, secretly, privately, behind closed doors, in camera; in confidence, confidentially, between ourselves, entre nous, off the record; formal sub rosa.
private detective
private detective noun they hired a private detective to find their birth father: private investigator; informal private eye, PI, sleuth, snoop, shamus, gumshoe; informal, dated private dick.
privately
privately adverb 1 we must talk privately: in secret, secretly, in private, behind closed doors, in camera; in confidence, confidentially, between ourselves, entre nous, off the record; formal sub rosa. ANTONYMS publicly. 2 privately, I am glad: secretly, inwardly, deep down, personally, unofficially. 3 he lived very privately: out of the public eye, out of public view, in seclusion, in solitude, alone.
Oxford Thesaurus
private
private adjective 1 his private plane: personal, one's own, individual, particular, special, exclusive, privately owned. ANTONYMS public. 2 his private talks with the UK prime minister: confidential, strictly confidential, secret, top secret, classified, unofficial, off the record, not for publication, not to be made public, not to be disclosed, closet; backstage, offstage, privileged, one-on-one, tête -à-tête; covert, clandestine, surreptitious; Latin in camera; informal hush-hush. ANTONYMS open, public. 3 their private thoughts on the subject: intimate, personal, secret; innermost, inward, unspoken, undeclared, undisclosed, unvoiced, sneaking, hidden. 4 he was a very private man: reserved, introvert, introverted, self-contained, reticent, discreet, uncommunicative, non-communicative, unforthcoming, secretive, retiring, ungregarious, unsocial, unsociable, withdrawn, solitary, insular, reclusive, hermit-like, hermitic. ANTONYMS extrovert. 5 he hustled her away, searching for some private spot: secluded, secret, quiet, undisturbed, concealed, hidden, remote, isolated, out of the way, sequestered. ANTONYMS busy, crowded. 6 we can phone from the library —we'll be private in there: undisturbed, uninterrupted, without disturbance, without interruption; alone, by ourselves. 7 he would continue to represent her in a private capacity as advisor and confidant: unofficial, personal, non-official, non-public. ANTONYMS official. 8 80 per cent of the funding came from private industry: independent, non-state-controlled, non-state-run, privatized, denationalized, non-public, commercial, private-enterprise. ANTONYMS public, nationalized, state-controlled. ▶noun a private in the army: private soldier, common soldier; infantryman, foot soldier, trooper; Brit. sapper, ranker; in the US GI, enlisted man; French poilu; Indian jawan; Brit. informal Tommy, squaddie, Tommy Atkins; N. Amer. informal grunt, buck private; Austral. /NZ informal digger; S. African informal troopie; archaic swad, swaddy. PHRASES in private the inquiry will be held in private: in secret, secretly, in secrecy, privately, behind closed doors, in camera, with no one else present; in confidence, confidentially, between ourselves, off the record; Latin sub rosa; French entre nous, à huis clos. ANTONYMS in public.
private detective
private detective noun private investigator, detective, operative; Brit. enquiry agent; informal private eye, PI, sleuth, snoop; N. Amer. informal private dick, peeper, shamus, gumshoe; informal, dated hawkshaw, sherlock; N. Amer. dated Pinkerton.
privately
privately adverb 1 I wanted the opportunity to talk to you privately: in private, with no one else present, behind closed doors, between ourselves, confidentially, in confidence, discreetly, in secret, secretly; French entre nous; Latin in camera. ANTONYMS publicly. 2 privately, MPs were disturbed by the news: secretly, inwardly, deep down, personally, unofficially. 3 they lived their lives very privately: out of the public eye, out of public view, in seclusion, in solitude, alone, without being disturbed, without being interrupted.
private parts
private parts plural noun genitals, genitalia, sexual organs, reproductive organs, pudenda, nether regions, crotch groin; informal privates, bits, naughty bits, dangly bits.
Duden Dictionary
Private Banking
Pri vate Ban king Substantiv, Neutrum Bankwesen , das |ˈpra͜ivɪt ˈbɛŋkɪŋ |das Private Banking; Genitiv: des Private Banking [s ] Privatkundengeschäft
Privateigentum
Pri vat ei gen tum Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Priv a teigentum |1 privates 3b , jemandem persönlich gehörendes Eigentum 2 marxistisch privates 3b Eigentum an den Produktionsmitteln und den Produkten, die gesellschaftlich, durch die Zusammenarbeit vieler geschaffen worden sind
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
private
pri vate /práɪvət / (! 強勢は第1音節; -vateは /vət /) 〖語源は 「1人にされた 」〗(名 )privacy 形容詞 more ~; most ~/⦅時に ⦆~r ; ~st /1, 2, 3, 4 は比較なし 1 〖名詞 の前で 〗私的な , 個人的な (↔official , public )▸ one's private life 私生活 ▸ a private affair 私事 ▸ take private lessons 個人レッスンを受ける ▸ PRIVATE ⦅掲示 ⦆関係者以外立入禁止 2 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗私有の , 個人の利益に関する , 個人に属する , 私用の (↔public )▸ a private jet 自家用ジェット機 ▸ a private investor 個人投資家 3 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗内密の , 仲間うちの , 当事者だけにわかる ▸ a private conversation 内密の会話 ▸ a private joke 内輪のジョーク 4 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗民間の , 私営の , 私設の , 私立の (↔public )▸ a private apartment 私営アパート ▸ a private institution 私立 (教育 )機関 ▸ a private organization 民間団体 ▸ go private 〈企業が 〉民営化する 5 非公開の , 非公式の , 会員制の ▸ a private club 会員制クラブ 6 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗静かで落ち着いた , 他人にじゃまされない 〈場所 〉▸ a private room 個室 7 〈人が 〉私生活を語らない .8 (軍隊の階級が )下位の .名詞 1 C 兵卒 (private soldier ).2 〖~s 〗⦅くだけて 遠回しに ⦆陰部 (private parts ).in pr í vate こっそり, 秘密に (↔in public ).~̀ b á nk (カーペットの下などに隠す )主婦のへそくり .~̀ b í ll 〘法 〙個別法案 .~̀ br á nd プライベートブランド, 自家商標 (の商品 ).~̀ c á pital 民間投資 .~̀ c í tizen 民間人 .~̀ c ó mpany ⦅英 ⦆(株式非公開の )個人会社 .~̀ det é ctive [inv é stigator ]私立探偵 .~̀ don á tion 個人の寄付 .~̀ educ á tion 私費教育 .~̀ é nterprise 民間企業, 私企業 .~̀ é ye ⦅くだけて ⦆=private detective .~̀ f ì rst cl á ss ⦅米 ⦆〘陸軍 〙上等兵 .~̀ gu á rd 民間警備員 .~̀ hot é l ⦅英 ⦆特定ホテル 〘予約客のみ 〙.~̀ í ncome 不労所得 .~́ l à w 〘法 〙私法 .~̀ m é ans 〖複数扱い 〗不労所得 .~̀ m é dicine ⦅英 ⦆個人負担医療制度 .~̀ m é mber 〖時にP - M- 〗⦅英 ⦆(閣僚でない )平の議員 .~̀ m é mber's b ì ll ⦅英 ⦆議員立法法案 .~̀ p á tient ⦅英 ⦆個人負担医療の患者 .~̀ pr á ctice 1 ⦅英 ⦆個人負担医療 .2 ⦅米 ⦆個人営業の専門家 〘医師 弁護士など 〙.~̀ sch ó ol 私立学校 .~̀ s é cretary 私設秘書 .~̀ s é ctor 〖the ~〗民営部門 ; 私企業 .~̀ sh ó wing [v í ew (ing )](一般公開に先立つ )展示内覧 〘美術展など 〙; 試写会 .~ness 名詞
privateer
pri va teer /praɪvətɪ́ə r /名詞 C 私掠 (しりやく )船 〘敵艦略奪許可を得た民有武装船 〙; 私掠船船長 [乗組員 ].
privately
pri vate ly /práɪvətli /→private 副詞 1 〖時に文修飾 〗ひそかに , 内密に ; 個人的に (は )▸ Let's talk privately .内密に話をしよう ▸ I'm privately furious .私は内心ひどく怒っている 2 ⦅主に英 ⦆民間で [からの ]. ▸ a privately owned business 民間企業 3 他人の仲介なく ; 直接に .