English-Thai Dictionary
interfere
VI ก้าวก่าย แทรกแซง เข้าไป ยุ่ง เรื่อง คนอื่น interlope intervene meddle kao-kai
interfere
VI รบกวน เป็น อุปสรรค hinder impede obstruct rob-kuan
interfere in
PHRV เข้าไป เกี่ยวข้อง เข้าไป ยุ่ง ยุ่ง กับ meddle in kao-pai-kiao-kong
interfere with
PHRV เข้าไป เกี่ยวข้อง เข้าไป ยุ่ง ยุ่ง กับ meddle with kao-pai-kiao-kong
interference
N การ เข้าแทรกแซง การ เข้าไป ยุ่ง เรื่อง คนอื่น intervention meddlesomeness kan-kao-seak-sang
interference
N สิ่งรบกวน เหตุขัดข้อง อุปสรรค hindrance impediment obstruction sing-rob-kuan
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
INTERFERE
v.i.[L. inter and fero, to bear, or ferio, to strike. ] 1. To interpose; to intermeddle; to enter into or take a part in the concerns of others. It is prudence not to interfere in party disputes, but from necessity.
2. To clash; to come in collision; to be in opposition. The claims of two nations may interfere.
3. A horse is said to interfere, when one hoof or shoe strikes against the fetlock of the opposite leg, and breaks the skin or injures the flesh.
INTERFERENCE
n.Interposition; an intermeddling; mediation. 1. A clashing or collision.
2. A striking of one foot against the other.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
INTERFERE
In `ter *fere ", v. i. [imp. & p. p. Interfered; p. pr. & vb. n.Interfering. ] Etym: [OF. entreferir to strike each other; entre between (L. inter ) + OF. ferir to strike, F. férir, fr. L. ferire. See Ferula. ]
1. To come in collision; to be in opposition; to clash; as, interfering claims, or commands.
2. To enter into, or take a part in, the concerns of others; to intermeddle; to interpose. To interfere with party disputes. Swift. There was no room for anyone to interfere with his own opinions. Bp. Warburton.
3. To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs; -- sometimes said of a human being, but usually of a horse; as, the horse interferes.
4. (Physics )
Defn: To act reciprocally, so as to augment, diminish, or otherwise affect one another; -- said of waves, rays of light, heat, etc. See Interference, 2.
5. (Patent Law )
Defn: To cover the same ground; to claim the same invention.
Syn. -- To interpose; intermeddle. See Interpose.
INTERFERENCE
In `ter *fer "ence, n. Etym: [See Interfere. ]
1. The act or state of interfering; as, the stoppage of a machine by the interference of some of its parts; a meddlesome interference in the business of others.
2. (Physics )
Defn: The mutual influence, under certain conditions, of two streams of light, or series of pulsations of sound, or, generally, two waves or vibrations of any kind, producing certain characteristic phenomena, as colored fringes, dark bands, or darkness, in the case of light, silence or increased intensity in sounds; neutralization or superposition of waves generally.
Note: The term is most commonly applied to light, and the undulatory theory of light affords the proper explanation of the phenomena which are considered to be produced by the superposition of waves, and are thus substantially identical in their origin with the phenomena of heat, sound, waves of water, and the like.
3. (Patent Law )
Defn: The act or state of interfering, or of claiming a right to the same invention. Interference figures (Optics ), the figures observed when certain sections of crystallized bodies are viewed in converging polarized light; thus, a section of a uniaxial crystal, cut normal to the vertical axis, shows a series of concentric colored rings with a single black cross; -- so called because produced by the interference of luminous waves. -- Interference fringe. (Optics ) See Fringe.
INTERFERER
INTERFERER In `ter *fer "er, n.
Defn: One who interferes.
New American Oxford Dictionary
interfere
in ter fere |ˌintərˈfi (ə )r ˈˌɪn (t )ərˈˌfɪ (ə )r | ▶verb [ no obj. ] 1 (interfere with ) prevent (a process or activity ) from continuing or being carried out properly: a job would interfere with his studies. • (of a thing ) strike against (something ) when working; get in the way of: the rotors are widely separated and do not interfere with one another. • handle or adjust (something ) without permission, esp. so as to cause damage: he admitted interfering with a van. • Law attempt to bribe or intimidate (a witness ). 2 take part or intervene in an activity without invitation or necessity: she tried not to interfere in her children's lives. 3 Physics (of light or other electromagnetic waveforms ) mutually act upon each other and produce interference: light pulses interfere constructively in a fiber to emit a pulse. • cause interference to a broadcast radio signal. 4 (interfere with ) Brit. sexually molest or assault (someone, esp. a child or young person ) (used euphemistically ). 5 (of a horse ) knock one foot against the fetlock of another leg. DERIVATIVES in ter fer er noun ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French s'entreferir ‘strike each other, ’ from entre- ‘between ’ + ferir (from Latin ferire ‘to strike ’).
interference
in ter fer ence |ˌintərˈfi (ə )rəns ˌɪn (t )ərˈfɪrəns | ▶noun 1 the action of interfering or the process of being interfered with: he denied that there had been any interference in the country's internal affairs | an unwarranted interference with personal liberty. • Football the action of illegally interfering with an opponent's ability to catch a passed or kicked ball. • Football the legal blocking of an opponent or opponents to clear a way for the ballcarrier. • Baseball any of various forms of hindering a player's ability to make a play, run, hit, etc. • (in ice hockey and other sports ) the illegal hindering of an opponent not in possession of the puck or ball. 2 Physics the combination of two or more electromagnetic waveforms to form a resultant wave in which the displacement is either reinforced or canceled. • the fading or disturbance of received radio signals caused by unwanted signals from other sources, such as unshielded electrical equipment, or broadcasts from other stations or channels. PHRASES run interference Football move in such a way as to provide legal interference interference ( sense 1 ). • informal intervene on someone's behalf, typically so as to protect them from distraction or annoyance: Elizabeth was quick to run interference and said that the professor would be very busy. DERIVATIVES in ter fe ren tial |-fəˈrenCHəl |adjective ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from interfere, on the pattern of words such as difference .
interference fit
in ter fer ence fit ▶noun a fit between two parts in which the external dimension of one part slightly exceeds the internal dimension of the part into which it has to fit.
Oxford Dictionary
interfere
inter |fere |ɪntəˈfɪə | ▶verb [ no obj. ] 1 (interfere with ) prevent (a process or activity ) from continuing or being carried out properly: a holiday job would interfere with his studies. • (of a thing ) strike against or impede (something ) when working: the rotors are widely separated and do not interfere with one another. • handle or adjust (something ) without permission, especially so as to cause damage: he admitted interfering with a van. 2 intervene in a situation without invitation or necessity: she tried not to interfere in her children's lives. 3 (interfere with ) Brit., euphemistic sexually molest (someone, especially a child ). 4 (interfere with ) Law attempt to bribe or intimidate (a witness ). 5 Physics (of light or other electromagnetic waveforms ) interact to produce interference. • cause interference to a broadcast radio signal. 6 (of a horse ) knock one foot against the fetlock of another leg. DERIVATIVES interferer noun ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French s'entreferir ‘strike each other ’, from entre- ‘between ’ + ferir (from Latin ferire ‘to strike ’).
interference
inter |fer ¦ence |ɪntəˈfɪər (ə )ns | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the action of interfering or the process of being interfered with: concerns about government interference in church life | [ count noun ] : an unwarranted interference with personal liberty. • American Football the legal blocking of an opponent to clear a way for the ball carrier. • (in ice hockey and other sports ) the illegal hindering of an opponent not in possession of the puck or ball. 2 Physics the combination of two or more electromagnetic waveforms to form a resultant wave in which the displacement is either reinforced or cancelled. • the fading or disturbance of received radio signals caused by unwanted signals from other sources, such as unshielded electrical equipment, or broadcasts from other channels. PHRASES run interference American Football move in such a way as to cause interference. • N. Amer. informal intervene on someone's behalf, typically so as to protect them from distraction or annoyance: Elizabeth was quick to run interference and said that the Professor would be very busy. DERIVATIVES interferential |-fəˈrɛnʃ (ə )l |adjective ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from interfere, on the pattern of words such as difference .
interference fit
inter |fer ¦ence fit ▶noun a fit between two parts in which the external dimension of one part slightly exceeds the internal dimension of the part into which it has to fit.
American Oxford Thesaurus
interfere
interfere verb 1 we don't let emotion interfere with our duty: impede, obstruct, stand in the way of, hinder, inhibit, restrict, constrain, hamper, handicap, cramp, check, block; disturb, disrupt, influence, impinge on, affect, confuse. 2 she tried not to interfere in his life: butt into, barge into, pry into, intrude into, intervene in, get involved in, encroach on, impinge on; meddle in, tamper with; informal poke one's nose into, horn in on, muscle in on, stick one's oar in.
interference
interference noun 1 they resent state interference: intrusion, intervention, intercession, involvement, trespass, meddling, prying; informal butting in. 2 radio interference: disruption, disturbance, distortion, static.
Oxford Thesaurus
interfere
interfere verb 1 we can't let personal feelings interfere with our duty: impede, obstruct, get in the way of, stand in the way of, hinder, be a hindrance to, inhibit, restrict, restrain, constrain, hamper, handicap, cramp, check, block, frustrate, thwart, baulk, hold back, hold up; disturb, disrupt, influence, affect, confuse; Brit. informal throw a spanner in the works of; N. Amer. informal throw a monkey wrench in the works of; rare trammel, cumber. 2 she tried not to interfere in her children's lives: butt into, barge into, pry into, nose into, be nosy about, intrude into, intervene in, get involved in, intercede in, encroach on, impinge on, impose oneself on; meddle in, tamper with; tread on someone's toes, step on someone's toes; informal poke one's nose into, mess with, horn in on, muscle in on, stick one's oar in, gatecrash; N. Amer. informal kibitz on; archaic entrench on. 3 Brit. euphemistic he was accused of interfering with local children: sexually abuse, abuse, sexually assault, indecently assault, assault, molest, grope; harm, damage; informal feel up, touch up, paw, maul.
interference
interference noun 1 they resent state interference in religious affairs: intrusion, intervention, intercession, involvement, impinging, encroaching, trespass, trespassing, obtrusion; butting in, barging in; meddling, meddlesomeness, tampering, prying, poking around, nosing around; informal horning in, muscling in, gatecrashing. 2 the cable helps to suppress radio interference: disruption, disturbance, static, fading.
Duden Dictionary
Interferenz
In ter fe renz Substantiv, feminin , die |Interfer e nz |die Interferenz; Genitiv: der Interferenz, Plural: die Interferenzen zu interferieren 1 Physik Überlagerung beim Zusammentreffen zweier oder mehrerer Wellenzüge 2 bildungssprachlich Überlagerung, Überschneidung
Interferenzerscheinung
In ter fe renz er schei nung Substantiv, feminin Physik , die |Interfer e nzerscheinung |auf Interferenz 1 1, 3 beruhende Erscheinung
Interferenzfarbe
In ter fe renz far be Substantiv, feminin Physik , die |Interfer e nzfarbe |bei Interferenz 1 besonders von weißem Licht auftretende Mischfarbe z. B. beim Lichtdurchgang durch eine Kristallplatte
French Dictionary
interférence
interférence n. f. nom féminin Conjonction, superposition de plusieurs éléments. Note Orthographique interfér en ce.
interférer
interférer v. intr. verbe intransitif Produire des interférences. : Des activités qui interfèrent (et non *s ’interfèrent ) les unes avec les autres. Note Technique La forme pronominale est à éviter. Note Syntaxique Le verbe se construit avec les prépositions entre, avec. Ces programmes pourraient interférer entre eux. posséder Conjugaison Le é se change en è devant une syllabe contenant un e muet, sauf à l ’indicatif futur et au conditionnel présent. J ’interfère, mais j ’interférerai.
Spanish Dictionary
interferencia
interferencia nombre femenino 1 Alteración o perturbación del desarrollo normal de una cosa mediante la interposición de otra que puede llegar a resultar un obstáculo :se sintió feliz hasta la interferencia brusca de una mano que le tiró de la manga .2 Señal que altera la recepción de otra :el nuevo sistema de televisión permite que la imagen llegue a los receptores con un gran nivel de calidad y sin apenas interferencias; se negó a cambiar la frecuencia de la radio que llevaba, a pesar de que recibía interferencias continuas; este nuevo modelo evita interferencias de otros teléfonos similares y asegura que la estación solo acepte las llamadas que se hagan desde su microteléfono .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xix ) del inglés interference ‘acción de inmiscuirse, entrometerse ’, derivado de to interfere ‘golpearse mutuamente ’, ‘interponerse ’, ‘estorbarse ’ (V. interferir ). De la familia etimológica de preferir (V.).
interferencial
interferencial adjetivo De las interferencias o relacionado con ellas :corrientes interferenciales .
interferente
interferente adjetivo fís Que presenta el fenómeno de interferencia :equipos interferentes de radiofrecuencia .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
interfere
in ter fere /ɪ̀ntə r fɪ́ə r / (! 強勢は第3音節 ) 〖inter (互いに )fere (打つ )〗(名 )interference 動詞 ~s /-z /; ~d /-d /; -fering /-fɪ́ ə rɪŋ /自動詞 1 【事に 】干渉する , 口出しする (meddle ) «in » ▸ You have no right to interfere in our life .我々の生活に口出しする権利は君にはない ▸ interfere in the internal affairs 内政に干渉する 2 〖~ with A 〗A 〈人 事 〉を妨げる , 損なう, 害する ; A 〈設備など 〉を勝手にさわる [いじる ]; A 〈証人 〉を買収 [脅迫 ]しようとする ▸ interfere with A's ability to do A 〈人 物 〉が …する能力を損なわせる 3 〖~ with A 〗〘物理 〙〈光 音 電波が 〉Aと干渉する, 干渉し合う, 混信する, Aを妨害する .4 ⦅英 ⦆〖~ with A 〗A 〈子供など 〉に性的いたずらをする .5 仲裁 [調停 ]する (mediate ).6 〈利害などが 〉衝突する (clash ).7 〈馬が 〉 (歩きながら )脚を打ち合わせる .8 ⦅米 ⦆〘スポーツ 〙【相手を 】(不法に )妨害する «with » .ì n ter f é r ing 形容詞 おせっかいな ; 妨害 [衝突 ]する .
interference
in ter fer ence /ɪ̀ntə r fɪ́ ə r (ə )ns /→interfere 名詞 U 〖1 , 2 では具体例で ⦅まれ ⦆にa (…) ~〗1 «…への /…からの [による ]» 干渉 , 口出し ; 妨害 ; 衝突 «in , with /from, by » ▸ father's interference in my private life 父親が私の私生活を干渉すること 2 〘通信 〙 «…による » (TV ラジオなどの )混信, 受信障害 «from » ; 〘物理 電 〙(光 音 電波の )干渉 .3 ⦅主に米 ⦆〘スポーツ 〙インターフェア, 妨害行為 .4 〘心 〙干渉 〘新しく学習したことが前のと矛盾する際に起こる心理的障害 〙.r ù n interf é rence 1 ⦅米 ⦆〘スポーツ 〙(アメフトで味方のボールを守るために )敵のタックルを阻止する .2 【人のために 】やっかいな問題を事前処理して助ける «for » .~́ p à ttern 〘物理 〙干渉パターン .