English-Thai Dictionary
vicar
N พระ ใน คริสต์ศาสนา นิกาย แอ งก ลิ แคน priest pare-nai-sad-sa-na-kis-ni-kai-ang-ki-kan
vicarage
N ที่อยู่ ของ พระ ใน ศาสนาคริสต์ นิกาย แอ งก ลิ แคน parsonage ti-yu-kong-pare-nai-kid-sad-sa-na-ni-kai-ang-ki-kan
vicarial
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ พระ ใน คริสต์ศาสนา นิกาย แอ งก ลิ แคน ซึ่ง เป็น พระ kiao-kab-pare-nai-kid-sad-sa-na-ni-kai-ang-ki-kan
vicariate
N อำนาจหน้าที่ ของ พระ เขต อำนาจ ปกครอง ของ พระ am-nad-na-ti-kong-pare
vicarious
ADJ ซึ่ง มีประสบการณ์ จาก ฟัง /ดู /อ่าน งาน ผู้อื่น มากกว่า ทำ ด้วย ตนเอง indirect second-hand sueng-me-pra-sob-kan-jak-kan-fang-du-an-ngan-mak-kwa-phu-uen
vicariously
ADV อย่าง มีประสบการณ์ จาก ฟัง /ดู /อ่าน งาน ผู้อื่น มากกว่า ทำ ด้วย ตนเอง yang-me-pra-sob-kan-jak-kan-fang-du-an-ngan-mak-kwa-phu-uen
vicariousness
N การ มีประสบการณ์ จาก ฟัง /ดู /อ่าน งาน ผู้อื่น มากกว่า ทำ ด้วย ตนเอง kan-me-pra-sob-kan-jak-kan-fang-du-an-ngan-mak-kwa-phu-uen
vicarship
N การ เป็นตัวแทน การ เป็น พระ kan-pen-tua-tan
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
VICAR
n.[L. vicarius, from vicis, a turn, or its root. ] 1. In a general sense, a person deputed or authorized to perform the functions of another; a substitute in office. The pope pretends to be vicar of Jesus Christ on earth. He has under him a grand vicar, who is a cardinal, and whose jurisdiction extends over all priests, regular and secular.
2. In the canon law, the priest of a parish, the predial tithes of which are impropriated or appropriated, that is, belong to a chapter or religious house, or to a layman, who receives them, and only allows the vicar the smaller tithes or a salary.
Apostolical vicars, are those who perform the functions of the pope in churches or provinces committed to their direction.
VICARAGE
n.The benefice of a vicar. A vicarage by endowment, becomes a benefice distinct from the parsonage.
VICAR-GENERAL
n.A title given by Henry VIII to the earl of Essex, with power to oversee all the clergy, and regulate all church affairs. It is now the title of an office, which, as well as that of official principal, is united in the chancellor of the diocese. The business of the vicar-general is to exercise jurisdiction over matters purely spiritual.
VICARIAL
a.[from vicar. ] Pertaining to a vicar; small; as vicarial tithes.
VICARIATE
a.Having delegated power, as vicar.
VICARIATE
n.A delegated office or power.
VICARIOUS
a.[L. vicarius.] 1. Deputed; delegated; as vicarious power or authority.
2. Acting for another; filling the place of another; as a vicarious agent or officer.
3. Substituted in the place of another; as a vicarious sacrifice. The doctrine of vicarious punishment has occasioned much controversy.
VICARIOUSLY
adv. In the place of another; by substitution.
VICARSHIP
n.The office of a vicar; the ministry of a vicar.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
VICAR
Vic "ar, n. Etym: [OE. vicar, viker, vicair, F. vicaire, fr. L.vicarius. See Vicarious. ]
1. One deputed or authorized to perform the functions of another; a substitute in office; a deputy. [R.]
2. (Eng. Eccl. Law )
Defn: The incumbent of an appropriated benefice.
Note: The distinction between a parson [or rector ] and vicar is this: The parson has, for the most part, the whole right to the ecclesiastical dues in his parish; but a vicar has generally an appropriator over him, entitled to the best part of the profits, to whom he is in fact perpetual curate with a standing salary. Burrill. Apostolic vicar, or Vicar apostolic. (R. C. Ch. ) (a ) A bishop to whom the Roman pontiff delegates a portion of his jurisdiction. (b ) Any ecclesiastic acting under a papal brief, commissioned to exercise episcopal authority. (c ) A titular bishop in a country where there is no episcopal see, or where the succession has been interrupted. -- Vicar forane. Etym: [Cf. LL. foraneus situated outside of the episcopal city, rural. See Vicar, and Foreign. ] (R. C. Ch. ) A dignitary or parish priest appointed by a bishop to exercise a limited jurisdiction in a particular town or district of a diocese. Addis & Arnold. -- Vicar-general. (a ) (Ch. of Eng. ) The deputy of the Archbishop of Canterbury or York, in whose court the bishops of the province are confirmed. Encyc. Brit. (b ) (R. C. Ch. ) An assistant to a bishop in the discharge of his official functions. -- Vicar of Jesus Christ (R. C. Ch. ), the pope as representing Christ on earth.
VICARAGE
VICARAGE Vic "ar *age (; 48 ), n.
1. The benefice of a vicar.
2. The house or residence of a vicar.
VICARIAL
Vi *ca "ri *al, a. Etym: [Cf. F. vicarial. ]
1. Of or pertaining to a vicar; as, vicarial tithes.
2. Delegated; vicarious; as, vicarial power.
VICARIAN
VICARIAN Vi *ca "ri *an, n.
Defn: A vicar. [Obs. ] Marston.
VICARIATE
VICARIATE Vi *ca "ri *ate, a.
Defn: Having delegated power, as a vicar; vicarious. Barrow.
VICARIATE
Vi *ca "ri *ate, n. Etym: [LL. vicariatus, or F. vicariat.]
Defn: Delegated office or power; vicarship; the office or oversight of a vicar. The vicariate of that part of Germany which is governed by the Saxon laws devolved on the elector of Saxony. Robertson.
VICARIOUS
Vi *ca "ri *ous, a. Etym: [L. vicarius, from vicis change, alternation, turn, the position, place, or office of one person as assumed by another; akin to Gr. wechsel a change, and probably also to E. weak. See Weak, and cf. Vice, prep. ]
1. Of or pertaining to a vicar, substitute, or deputy; deputed; delegated; as, vicarious power or authority.
2. Acting of suffering for another; as, a vicarious agent or officer. The soul in the body is but a subordinate efficient, and vicarious. .. in the hands of the Almighty. Sir M. Hale.
3. Performed of suffered in the place of another; substituted; as, a vicarious sacrifice; vicarious punishment. The vicarious work of the Great Deliverer. I. Taylor.
4. (Med. )
Defn: Acting as a substitute; -- said of abnormal action which replaces a suppressed normal function; as, vicarious hemorrhage replacing menstruation.
VICARIOUSLY
VICARIOUSLY Vi *ca "ri *ous *ly, adv.
Defn: In a vicarious manner.
VICARSHIP
VICARSHIP Vic "ar *ship, n.
Defn: The office or dignity of a vicar.
VICARY
Vic "ar *y, n. Etym: [L. vicarius.]
Defn: A vicar. [Obs. ]
New American Oxford Dictionary
vicar
vic ar |ˈvikər ˈvɪkər | ▶noun (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a representative or deputy of a bishop. • (in the Episcopal Church ) a member of the clergy in charge of a chapel. • (in the Church of England ) an incumbent of a parish where tithes formerly passed to a chapter or religious house or layman. • (in other Anglican Churches ) a member of the clergy deputizing for another. • a cleric or choir member appointed to sing certain parts of a cathedral service. DERIVATIVES vic ar ship |-ˌSHip |noun ORIGIN Middle English: via Anglo-Norman French from Old French vicaire, from Latin vicarius ‘substitute, ’ from vic- ‘change, turn, place ’ (compare with vice 2 ).
vicarage
vic ar age |ˈvikərij ˈvɪkərɪʤ | ▶noun the residence of a vicar. • historical the benefice or living of a vicar.
vicar apostolic
vic ar ap os tol ic ▶noun a Roman Catholic missionary. • a titular bishop.
vicar general
vic ar gen er al ▶noun ( pl. vicars general ) an Anglican official serving as a deputy or assistant to a bishop or archbishop. • (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a bishop's representative in matters of jurisdiction or administration.
vicarial
vi car i al |vīˈke (ə )rēəl, vi- vaɪˈkɛriəl | ▶adjective archaic of, relating to, or serving as a vicar.
vicariance
vi car i ance |vīˈke (ə )rēəns, vi- vaɪˈkɛriəns | ▶noun Biology the geographical separation of a population, typically by a physical barrier such as a mountain range or river, resulting in a pair of closely related species. ORIGIN 1950s: from Latin vicarius ‘substitute ’ + -ance .
vicariate
vic ar i ate |viˈke (ə )rēit, vī -, -ˌāt vəˈkɛriət | ▶noun the office or authority of a vicar. • a church or parish ministered to by a vicar.
vicarious
vi car i ous |vīˈkerēəs, vi- vaɪˈkɛriəs | ▶adjective experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person: I could glean vicarious pleasure from the struggles of my imaginary film friends. • acting or done for another: a vicarious atonement. • Physiology of or pertaining to the performance by one organ of the functions normally discharged by another. DERIVATIVES vi car i ous ly adverb, vi car i ous ness noun ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from Latin vicarius ‘substitute ’ (see vicar ) + -ous .
Vicar of Christ
Vic ar of Christ ▶noun (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a title of the pope.
Oxford Dictionary
vicar
vicar |ˈvɪkə | ▶noun (in the Church of England ) an incumbent of a parish where tithes formerly passed to a chapter or religious house or layman. Compare with rector ( sense 1 ). • (in other Anglican Churches ) a member of the clergy deputizing for another. • (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a representative or deputy of a bishop. • (in the US Episcopal Church ) a clergyman in charge of a chapel. • a cleric or choir member appointed to sing certain parts of a cathedral service. DERIVATIVES vicarship noun ORIGIN Middle English: via Anglo-Norman French from Old French vicaire, from Latin vicarius ‘substitute ’, from vic- ‘change, turn, place ’ (compare with vice 2 ).
vicarage
vic ¦ar |age |ˈvɪk (ə )rɪdʒ | ▶noun the residence of a vicar. • historical the benefice or living of a vicar.
vicar apostolic
vicar apos |tol ¦ic ▶noun 1 a Roman Catholic missionary. 2 a titular bishop.
vicar general
vicar gen |eral ▶noun ( pl. vicars general ) an Anglican official serving as a deputy or assistant to a bishop or archbishop. • (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a bishop's representative in matters of jurisdiction or administration.
vicarial
vicarial |vɪˈkɛːrɪəl, vʌɪ -| ▶adjective archaic relating to or serving as a vicar.
vicariance
vicariance |vɪˈkɛːrɪəns, vʌɪ -| ▶noun [ mass noun ] Biology the geographical separation of a population, typically by a physical barrier such as a mountain range or river, resulting in a pair of closely related species. ORIGIN 1950s: from Latin vicarius ‘substitute ’ + -ance .
vicariate
vicariate |vɪˈkɛːrɪət, vʌɪ -| ▶noun the office or authority of a vicar. • a church or parish ministered to by a vicar.
vicarious
vicarious |vɪˈkɛːrɪəs, vʌɪ -| ▶adjective 1 experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person: this catalogue brings vicarious pleasure in luxury living. 2 acting or done for another: a vicarious atonement. DERIVATIVES vicariously adverb, vicariousness noun ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from Latin vicarius ‘substitute ’ (see vicar ) + -ous .
Vicar of Christ
Vicar of Christ ▶noun (in the Roman Catholic Church ) a title of the Pope.
American Oxford Thesaurus
vicarious
vicarious adjective I had the vicarious thrill of knowing my wife was to be named the next university president: indirect, secondhand, secondary, derivative, derived, surrogate, substitute; empathetic, empathic.
Oxford Thesaurus
vicar
vicar noun as vicar of a large parish he had many and constant duties: minister, rector, priest, parson, minister of religion, clergyman, clergywoman, cleric, churchman, churchwoman, ecclesiastic, pastor, father, man /woman of the cloth, man /woman of god, curate, chaplain, curé, presbyter, preacher, lay preacher, evangelist, divine; Scottish kirkman; N. Amer. dominie; informal reverend, padre, Holy Joe, sky pilot; Austral. informal josser.
vicarious
vicarious adjective my friend was going to Italy and I was in a fever of vicarious excitement: indirect, second-hand, secondary, derivative, derived, at one remove, surrogate, substitute, substituted, by proxy; empathetic, empathic.
Spanish Dictionary
vicaria
vicaria nombre femenino Cuba Planta herbácea tropical que mide hasta 1 m de altura, de tallo muy ramificado, hojas opuestas de color verde y flores axilares grandes de coloración variable; se cultiva como planta ornamental y por sus propiedades medicinales .
vicaría
vicaría nombre femenino 1 Despacho o residencia de un vicario .2 Cargo o dignidad de vicario .SINÓNIMO vicariato .3 Territorio que está bajo la jurisdicción de un vicario .SINÓNIMO vicariato .pasar por la vicaría coloquial Casarse por la Iglesia .
vicarial
vicarial adjetivo Del vicario o de la vicaría o relacionado con ellos .
vicariante
vicariante adjetivo 1 Que remplaza o sustituye a otra cosa .2 adjetivo med [órgano ] Que es capaz de suplir la insuficiencia de otro órgano .3 adjetivo biol [especie vegetal ] Que puede remplazar a otra en una asociación .4 adjetivo anat [pares de caracteres genéticos ] Que son mutuamente excluyentes y permiten diferenciar razas .
vicariato
vicariato nombre masculino 1 Cargo o dignidad de vicario .SINÓNIMO vicaría .2 Territorio que está bajo la jurisdicción del vicario .SINÓNIMO vicaría .
vicario, -ria
vicario, -ria adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino 1 [persona ] Que ayuda o sustituye a alguien en sus funciones .2 nombre masculino Sacerdote adjunto a un párroco que tiene entre sus funciones ayudarle en su tarea pastoral cuando este no puede asumir toda la carga de la parroquia o cuando está ausente .vicario apostólico Obsipo que gobierna un territorio que no tiene jerarquía eclesiástica regular y que depende directamente de la sede pontificia .vicario de Jesucristo Obispo de Roma y máxima autoridad de la iglesia católica .SINÓNIMO Papa .vicario general Sacerdote que asiste al obispo en sus funciones y que generalmente gobierna la diócesis durante su ausencia .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xiii ) del latín vicarius ‘el que hace las veces de otro ’, derivado de vicis ‘turno, alternativa ’, ‘función, lugar, puesto que uno ocupa ’; se ha tomado como término religioso .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
vicar
vic ar /vɪ́kə r /名詞 複 ~s /-z /C 1 〘英国教 〙教区牧師 〘かつては教区住民からの税 (tithes )をもらう資格がない点でrectorと区別された; →rector 〙.2 〘カトリック 〙司教代理 ; 代理者 .3 〘米国聖公会 〙会堂牧師 〘教区内にある教会 (chapel )の責任者 〙.~̀ apost ó lic 〘カトリック 〙教皇代理司教, 代理司教 .V -̀ of (J è sus ) Chr í st 〘カトリック 〙キリストの代理 〘教皇をさす 〙.
vicarage
vic ar age /vɪ́k (ə )rɪdʒ /名詞 1 C (教区牧師 (vicar )の住む )牧師 [司祭 ]館 .2 C (vicarの受ける )俸給, 聖職禄 (ろく ).3 U vicarの職 [地位 ].
vicarious
vi car i ous /vɪké ə riəs, vaɪk -/形容詞 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗1 (他人の経験を想像上で )自分のことのように味わう [経験する, 感じる ]▸ a vicarious pleasure 我がことのように感じられる喜び .2 ⦅かたく ⦆代理の, 代理をする, 代わりの ▸ a vicarious agent 代理人 .3 委任された ▸ vicarious authority 委任された権限 .4 ⦅かたく ⦆他人に代わって受ける, 身代わりの .5 〘生理 〙代償の .~ly 副詞 代理で .~ness 名詞