English-Thai Dictionary
mastic
N ยาง เรซิน yang-re-sin
masticate
VI เคี้ยว บด chew munch kiao
masticate
VT เคี้ยว บด chew munch kiao
mastication
N การ เคี้ยว kan-kiao
masticator
N ผู้ เขี้ยว phu-kiao
masticatory
A เกี่ยวกับ การ เคี้ยว
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
MASTIC, MASTICH
n.[L. mastiche.] 1. A resin exuding from the mastic-tree, a species of Pistacia, and obtained by incision. It is in white farinaceous tears, of a faint smell, and is used as an astringent and an aromatic. It is used also as an ingredient in drying varnishes.
2. A kind of mortar or cement.
MASTICATE
v.t.[L. mastico.] To chew; to grind with the teeth and prepare for swallowing and digestion; as, to masticate food.
MASTICATED
pp. Chewed.
MASTICATING
ppr. Chewing; breaking into small pieces with the teeth.
MASTICATION
n.The act or operation of chewing solid food, breaking it into small pieces, and mixing it with saliva; thus preparing it for deglutition, and more easy digestion in the stomach. Mastication is a necessary preparation of solid aliment, without which there can be no good digestion.
MASTICATORY
a.Chewing; adapted to perform the office of chewing food.
MASTICATORY
n.A substance to be chewed to increase the saliva.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
MASTIC
Mas "tic, n. Etym: [F., fr. L. mastiche, mastichum, Gr. [Written also mastich. ]
1. (Bot. )
Defn: A low shrubby tree of the genus Pistacia (P. Lentiscus ), growing upon the islands and coasts of the Mediterranean, and producing a valuable resin; -- called also, mastic tree.
2. A resin exuding from the mastic tree, and obtained by incision. The best is in yellowish white, semitransparent tears, of a faint smell, and is used as an astringent and an aromatic, also as an ingredient in varnishes.
3. A kind of cement composed of burnt clay, litharge, and linseed oil, used for plastering walls, etc. Barbary mastic (Bot. ), the Pistachia Atlantica. -- Peruvian mastic tree (Bot. ), a small tree (Schinus Molle ) with peppery red berries; -- called also pepper tree. -- West Indian mastic (Bot. ), a lofty tree (Bursera gummifera ) full of gum resin in every part.
MASTICABLE
MASTICABLE Mas "ti *ca *ble, a.
Defn: Capable of being masticated.
MASTICADOR
Mas `ti *ca "dor, n. Etym: [Cf. Sp. mastigador. See Masticate. ] (Man. )
Defn: A part of a bridle, the slavering bit. [Written also mastigador. ]
MASTICATE
Mas "ti *cate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Masticated; p. pr. & vb. n.Masticating. ] Etym: [L. masticatus, p. p. of masticare to chew, prob. fr. mastiche mastic. See Mastic. ]
Defn: To grind or crush with, or as with, the teeth and prepare for swallowing and digestion; to chew; as, to masticate food.
MASTICATER
MASTICATER Mas "ti *ca `ter, n.
Defn: One who masticates.
MASTICATION
Mas `ti *ca "tion, n. Etym: [L. masticatio: cf. F. mastication. ]
Defn: The act or operation of masticating; chewing, as of food. Mastication is a necessary preparation of solid aliment, without which there can be no good digestion. Arbuthnot.
MASTICATOR
MASTICATOR Mas "ti *ca `tor, n.
1. One who masticates.
2. A machine for cutting meat into fine pieces for toothless people; also, a machine for cutting leather, India rubber, or similar tough substances, into fine pieces, in some processes of manufacture.
MASTICATORY
Mas "ti *ca *to *ry, a. Etym: [Cf. F. masticatoire.]
Defn: Chewing; adapted to perform the office o
MASTICATORY
MASTICATORY Mas "ti *ca *to *ry, n.; pl. -ries (. (Med. )
Defn: A substance to be chewed to increase the saliva. Bacon.
MASTICH
MASTICH Mas "tich, n.
Defn: See Mastic.
MASTICIN
MASTICIN Mas "ti *cin, n. (Chem. )
Defn: A white, amorphous, tenacious substance resembling caoutchouc, and obtained as an insoluble residue of mastic.
MASTICOT
MASTICOT Mas "ti *cot, n. (Chem. )
Defn: Massicot. [Obs. ]
New American Oxford Dictionary
mastic
mas tic |ˈmastik ˈmæstɪk | ▶noun 1 an aromatic gum or resin exuded from the bark of a Mediterranean tree, used in making varnish and chewing gum and as a flavoring. 2 (also mastic tree ) the bushy evergreen Mediterranean tree of the cashew family that yields mastic and has aromatic leaves and fruit, closely related to the pistachio. [Pistacia lentiscus, family Anacardiaceae. ] 3 a puttylike waterproof filler and sealant used in building. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French and Latin from Greek mastikhē (perhaps from mastikhan ‘masticate ’).
masticate
mas ti cate |ˈmastiˌkāt ˈmæstəˌkeɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] chew (food ). DERIVATIVES mas ti ca tion |ˌmastiˈkāSHən |noun, mas ti ca tor |-ˌkātər |noun, mas ti ca to ry |ˈmastikəˌtôrē |adjective ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from late Latin masticat- ‘chewed, ’ from the verb masticare, from Greek mastikhan ‘gnash the teeth ’ (related to masasthai ‘to chew ’).
Oxford Dictionary
mastic
mastic |ˈmastɪk | ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] an aromatic gum or resin which exudes from the bark of a Mediterranean tree, used in making varnish and chewing gum and as a flavouring. 2 (also mastic tree ) the bushy evergreen Mediterranean tree which yields mastic and has aromatic leaves and fruit, closely related to the pistachio. ●Pistacia lentiscus, family Anacardiaceae. • used in names of trees that are similar or related to the mastic tree, e.g. American mastic. 3 [ mass noun ] a putty-like waterproof filler and sealant used in building. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French and Latin from Greek mastikhē (perhaps from mastikhan ‘masticate ’).
masticate
masticate |ˈmastɪkeɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] chew (food ). DERIVATIVES mastication |-ˈkeɪʃ (ə )n |noun, masticator noun, masticatory adjective ORIGIN mid 17th cent. (earlier (Middle English ) as mastication ): from late Latin masticat- ‘chewed ’, from the verb masticare, from Greek mastikhan ‘gnash the teeth ’ (related to masasthai ‘to chew ’).
American Oxford Thesaurus
masticate
masticate verb strong jaws enable them to masticate the bones of their prey: chew, munch, champ, chomp, crunch, eat; formal manducate.
Oxford Thesaurus
masticate
masticate verb this lizard eats a wide variety of plants but does not masticate the food: chew, munch, champ, chomp, crunch, eat; ruminate, chew the cud; technical manducate, triturate; rare chumble.
French Dictionary
mastic
mastic adj. inv. et n. m. nom masculin Mélange adhésif. : Nicolas, achète du mastic pour réparer le carreau, s ’il te plaît. adjectif de couleur invariable Beige clair. : Des imperméables mastic. Note Orthographique masti c.
mastication
mastication n. f. nom féminin Action de broyer les aliments avec les dents.
Spanish Dictionary
masticación
masticación nombre femenino Aplastamiento o trituración de algo en la boca con los dientes para extraer su jugo o sabor o para ser tragado :la digestión es tanto mejor cuanto mejor sea la masticación y menos movimientos excesivos se realicen inmediatamente después de la ingesta .
masticador, -ra
masticador, -ra nombre masculino 1 Aparato para triturar los alimentos destinados a personas que tienen dificultad para masticarlos .2 adjetivo zool [aparato bucal ] Que sirve para masticar, que es apto para la masticación :aparato masticador; hay insectos con boca masticadora, como los escarabajos o los saltamontes, que se alimentan de vegetales .3 zool [animal ] Que tiene este aparato bucal; en especial, insecto que mastica los alimentos, a diferencia de los chupadores .
masticar
masticar verbo transitivo Aplastar o triturar algo en la boca con los dientes para extraer su jugo o sabor o para ser tragado :los habitantes del altiplano andino masticaban la hoja de un arbusto considerado mágico; una manzana bien masticada arrastra la suciedad de los dientes . VÉASE masticar a dos carrillos . Conjugación [1 ] como sacar .
masticatorio, -ria
masticatorio, -ria adjetivo 1 Que sirve para masticar .2 adjetivo [medicamento ] Que debe masticarse .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
mastic
mas tic /mǽstɪk /名詞 1 U 乳香樹脂 (液 ).2 C 〘植 〙マスティクス (mastic tree ) 〘ウルシ科の木 〙.3 U 乳香酒 .4 U 〘建 〙マスチック 〘しっくいの一種 〙.
masticate
mas ti cate /mǽstɪkèɪt /動詞 他動詞 ⦅かたく ⦆〈食べ物など 〉をかむ, そしゃくする (chew ).
mastication
m à s ti c á tion 名詞 U そしゃく .