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English-Thai Dictionary

mastic

N ยาง เรซิน  yang-re-sin

 

masticate

VI เคี้ยว  บด  chew munch kiao

 

masticate

VT เคี้ยว  บด  chew munch kiao

 

mastication

N การ เคี้ยว  kan-kiao

 

masticator

N ผู้ เขี้ยว  phu-kiao

 

masticatory

A เกี่ยวกับ การ เคี้ยว 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

MASTIC, MASTICH

n.[L. mastiche.] 1. A resin exuding from the mastic-tree, a species of Pistacia, and obtained by incision. It is in white farinaceous tears, of a faint smell, and is used as an astringent and an aromatic. It is used also as an ingredient in drying varnishes.
2. A kind of mortar or cement.

 

MASTICATE

v.t.[L. mastico.] To chew; to grind with the teeth and prepare for swallowing and digestion; as, to masticate food.

 

MASTICATED

pp. Chewed.

 

MASTICATING

ppr. Chewing; breaking into small pieces with the teeth.

 

MASTICATION

n.The act or operation of chewing solid food, breaking it into small pieces, and mixing it with saliva; thus preparing it for deglutition, and more easy digestion in the stomach. Mastication is a necessary preparation of solid aliment, without which there can be no good digestion.

 

MASTICATORY

a.Chewing; adapted to perform the office of chewing food.

 

MASTICATORY

n.A substance to be chewed to increase the saliva.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

MASTIC

Mas "tic, n. Etym: [F., fr. L. mastiche, mastichum, Gr. [Written also mastich. ]

 

1. (Bot. )

 

Defn: A low shrubby tree of the genus Pistacia (P. Lentiscus ), growing upon the islands and coasts of the Mediterranean, and producing a valuable resin; -- called also, mastic tree.

 

2. A resin exuding from the mastic tree, and obtained by incision. The best is in yellowish white, semitransparent tears, of a faint smell, and is used as an astringent and an aromatic, also as an ingredient in varnishes.

 

3. A kind of cement composed of burnt clay, litharge, and linseed oil, used for plastering walls, etc. Barbary mastic (Bot. ), the Pistachia Atlantica. -- Peruvian mastic tree (Bot. ), a small tree (Schinus Molle ) with peppery red berries; -- called also pepper tree. -- West Indian mastic (Bot. ), a lofty tree (Bursera gummifera ) full of gum resin in every part.

 

MASTICABLE

MASTICABLE Mas "ti *ca *ble, a.

 

Defn: Capable of being masticated.

 

MASTICADOR

Mas `ti *ca "dor, n. Etym: [Cf. Sp. mastigador. See Masticate. ] (Man. )

 

Defn: A part of a bridle, the slavering bit. [Written also mastigador. ]

 

MASTICATE

Mas "ti *cate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Masticated; p. pr. & vb. n.Masticating. ] Etym: [L. masticatus, p. p. of masticare to chew, prob. fr. mastiche mastic. See Mastic. ]

 

Defn: To grind or crush with, or as with, the teeth and prepare for swallowing and digestion; to chew; as, to masticate food.

 

MASTICATER

MASTICATER Mas "ti *ca `ter, n.

 

Defn: One who masticates.

 

MASTICATION

Mas `ti *ca "tion, n. Etym: [L. masticatio: cf. F. mastication. ]

 

Defn: The act or operation of masticating; chewing, as of food. Mastication is a necessary preparation of solid aliment, without which there can be no good digestion. Arbuthnot.

 

MASTICATOR

MASTICATOR Mas "ti *ca `tor, n.

 

1. One who masticates.

 

2. A machine for cutting meat into fine pieces for toothless people; also, a machine for cutting leather, India rubber, or similar tough substances, into fine pieces, in some processes of manufacture.

 

MASTICATORY

Mas "ti *ca *to *ry, a. Etym: [Cf. F. masticatoire.]

 

Defn: Chewing; adapted to perform the office o

 

MASTICATORY

MASTICATORY Mas "ti *ca *to *ry, n.; pl. -ries (. (Med. )

 

Defn: A substance to be chewed to increase the saliva. Bacon.

 

MASTICH

MASTICH Mas "tich, n.

 

Defn: See Mastic.

 

MASTICIN

MASTICIN Mas "ti *cin, n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: A white, amorphous, tenacious substance resembling caoutchouc, and obtained as an insoluble residue of mastic.

 

MASTICOT

MASTICOT Mas "ti *cot, n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: Massicot. [Obs. ]

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

mastic

mas tic |ˈmastik ˈmæstɪk | noun 1 an aromatic gum or resin exuded from the bark of a Mediterranean tree, used in making varnish and chewing gum and as a flavoring. 2 (also mastic tree ) the bushy evergreen Mediterranean tree of the cashew family that yields mastic and has aromatic leaves and fruit, closely related to the pistachio. [Pistacia lentiscus, family Anacardiaceae. ] 3 a puttylike waterproof filler and sealant used in building. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French and Latin from Greek mastikhē (perhaps from mastikhan masticate ).

 

masticate

mas ti cate |ˈmastiˌkāt ˈmæstəˌkeɪt | verb [ with obj. ] chew (food ). DERIVATIVES mas ti ca tion |ˌmastiˈkāSHən |noun, mas ti ca tor |-ˌkātər |noun, mas ti ca to ry |ˈmastikəˌtôrē |adjective ORIGIN mid 17th cent.: from late Latin masticat- chewed, from the verb masticare, from Greek mastikhan gnash the teeth (related to masasthai to chew ).

 

Oxford Dictionary

mastic

mastic |ˈmastɪk | noun 1 [ mass noun ] an aromatic gum or resin which exudes from the bark of a Mediterranean tree, used in making varnish and chewing gum and as a flavouring. 2 (also mastic tree ) the bushy evergreen Mediterranean tree which yields mastic and has aromatic leaves and fruit, closely related to the pistachio. Pistacia lentiscus, family Anacardiaceae. used in names of trees that are similar or related to the mastic tree, e.g. American mastic. 3 [ mass noun ] a putty-like waterproof filler and sealant used in building. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French and Latin from Greek mastikhē (perhaps from mastikhan masticate ).

 

masticate

masticate |ˈmastɪkeɪt | verb [ with obj. ] chew (food ). DERIVATIVES mastication |-ˈkeɪʃ (ə )n |noun, masticator noun, masticatory adjective ORIGIN mid 17th cent. (earlier (Middle English ) as mastication ): from late Latin masticat- chewed , from the verb masticare, from Greek mastikhan gnash the teeth (related to masasthai to chew ).

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

masticate

masticate verb strong jaws enable them to masticate the bones of their prey: chew, munch, champ, chomp, crunch, eat; formal manducate.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

masticate

masticate verb this lizard eats a wide variety of plants but does not masticate the food: chew, munch, champ, chomp, crunch, eat; ruminate, chew the cud; technical manducate, triturate; rare chumble.

 

French Dictionary

mastic

mastic adj. inv. et n. m. nom masculin Mélange adhésif. : Nicolas, achète du mastic pour réparer le carreau, s ’il te plaît. adjectif de couleur invariable Beige clair. : Des imperméables mastic. Note Orthographique masti c.

 

mastication

mastication n. f. nom féminin Action de broyer les aliments avec les dents.

 

Spanish Dictionary

masticación

masticación nombre femenino Aplastamiento o trituración de algo en la boca con los dientes para extraer su jugo o sabor o para ser tragado :la digestión es tanto mejor cuanto mejor sea la masticación y menos movimientos excesivos se realicen inmediatamente después de la ingesta .

 

masticador, -ra

masticador, -ra nombre masculino 1 Aparato para triturar los alimentos destinados a personas que tienen dificultad para masticarlos .2 adjetivo zool [aparato bucal ] Que sirve para masticar, que es apto para la masticación :aparato masticador; hay insectos con boca masticadora, como los escarabajos o los saltamontes, que se alimentan de vegetales .3 zool [animal ] Que tiene este aparato bucal; en especial, insecto que mastica los alimentos, a diferencia de los chupadores .

 

masticar

masticar verbo transitivo Aplastar o triturar algo en la boca con los dientes para extraer su jugo o sabor o para ser tragado :los habitantes del altiplano andino masticaban la hoja de un arbusto considerado mágico; una manzana bien masticada arrastra la suciedad de los dientes . VÉASE masticar a dos carrillos . Conjugación [1 ] como sacar .

 

masticatorio, -ria

masticatorio, -ria adjetivo 1 Que sirve para masticar .2 adjetivo [medicamento ] Que debe masticarse .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

mastic

mas tic /mǽstɪk /名詞 1 U 乳香樹脂 (液 ).2 C 〘植 〙マスティクス (mastic tree ) 〘ウルシ科の木 〙.3 U 乳香酒 .4 U 〘建 〙マスチック 〘しっくいの一種 〙.

 

masticate

mas ti cate /mǽstɪkèɪt /動詞 他動詞 かたく 〈食べ物など 〉をかむ, そしゃくする (chew ).

 

mastication

m s ti c tion 名詞 U そしゃく .