English-Thai Dictionary

relapse

N การก ลับ สู่ สภาพ เดิม  bocksliding regression kan-kab-su-sa-pab-doem

 

relapse

N การ ที่ โรค กำเริบ อีก  deterioration worsening kan-ti-rok-kam-rob-eak

 

relapse

VI กลับ สู่ สภาพ เดิม  กลับ ไป เหมือน เก่า  backslide regress revert kab-su-sa-pab-doem

 

relapse

VI ทรุด  กำเริบ อีก  deteriorate weaken worsen sud

 

relapse into

PHRV กลับ ไป สู่ สภาพ เดิม (ที่ ไม่ดี  lapse into kab-su-sa-pab-doem

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

RELAPSE

v.i.relaps'. [L. relapsus, relabor, to slide back; re and labor, to slide. ] 1. To slip or slide back; to return.
2. To fall back; to return to a former state or practice; as, to relapse into vice or error after amendment.
3. To fall back or return from recovery or a convalescent state; as, to relapse into a fever.

 

RELAPSE

n.relaps'. A sliding or falling back, particularly into a former bad state, either of body or of morals; as a relapse into a disease from a convalescent state; a relapse into a vicious course of life. [In the sense of a person relapsing, not used. ]

 

RELAPSER

n.One that relapses into vice or error.

 

RELAPSING

ppr. Sliding or falling back, as into disease or vice.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

RELAPSE

Re *lapse " (r-lps "), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Relapsed (-lpst "); p. pr. &vb. n. Relapsing. ] Etym: [L.relapsus, p. p. of relabi to slip back, to relapse; pref. re- re- + labi to fall, slip, slide. See Lapse. ]

 

1. To slip or slide back, in a literal sense; to turn back. [Obs. ] Dryden.

 

2. To slide or turn back into a former state or practice; to fall back from some condition attained; -- generally in a bad sense, as from a state of convalescence or amended condition; as, to relaps into a stupor, into vice, or into barbarism; -- sometimes in a good sense; as, to relapse into slumber after being disturbed. That task performed, [preachers ] relapse into themselves. Cowper.

 

3. (Theol.)

 

Defn: To fall from Christian faith into paganism, heresy, or unbelief; to backslide. They enter into the justified state, and so continue all along, unless they relapse. Waterland.

 

RELAPSE

Re *lapse ", n. Etym: [For sense 2 cf. F. relaps. See Relapse, v.]

 

1. A sliding or falling back, especially into a former bad state, either of body or morals; backsliding; the state of having fallen back. Alas! from what high hope to what relapse Unlooked for are we fallen! Milton.

 

2. One who has relapsed, or fallen back, into error; a backlider; specifically, one who, after recanting error, returns to it again. [Obs. ]

 

RELAPSER

RELAPSER Re *laps "er (-lps "r ), n.

 

Defn: One who relapses. Bp. Hall.

 

RELAPSING

RELAPSING Re *laps "ing, a.

 

Defn: Marked by a relapse; falling back; tending to return to a former worse state. Relapsing fever (Med. ), an acute, epidemic, contagious fever, which prevails also endemically in Ireland, Russia, and some other regions. It is marked by one or two remissions of the fever, by articular and muscular pains, and by the presence, during the paroxism of spiral bacterium (Spirochæte ) in the blood. It is not usually fatal. Called also famine fever, and recurring fever.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

relapse

re lapse ▶verb |riˈlaps, ˈrēˌlaps rəˈlæps | [ no obj. ] (of someone suffering from a disease ) suffer deterioration after a period of improvement. • (relapse into ) return to (a less active or a worse state ): he relapsed into silence. ▶noun |ˈrēˌlaps ˈriˌlæps |a deterioration in someone's state of health after a temporary improvement: he suffered a relapse of schizophrenia after a car crash. DERIVATIVES re laps er noun ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin relaps- ‘slipped back, ’ from the verb relabi, from re- ‘back ’ + labi ‘to slip. ’ Early senses referred to a return to heresy or wrongdoing.

 

relapsing fever

re laps ing fe ver ▶noun an infectious bacterial disease marked by recurrent fever. [The disease is caused by spirochetes of the genus Borrelia. ]

 

Oxford Dictionary

relapse

relapse |rɪˈlaps | ▶verb [ no obj. ] (of a sick or injured person ) deteriorate after a period of improvement. • (relapse into ) return to (a less active or a worse state ): he relapsed into silence. ▶noun |also ˈriːlaps |a deterioration in someone's state of health after a temporary improvement: he responded well to treatment, but then suffered a relapse. DERIVATIVES relapser noun ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin relaps- ‘slipped back ’, from the verb relabi, from re- ‘back ’ + labi ‘to slip ’. Early senses referred to a return to heresy or wrongdoing.

 

relapsing fever

re |laps ¦ing fever ▶noun [ mass noun ] an infectious bacterial disease marked by recurrent fever. ●The disease is caused by spirochaetes of the genus Borrelia.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

relapse

relapse verb 1 a few patients relapse: get ill /worse again, have /suffer a relapse, deteriorate, degenerate, take a turn for the worse. ANTONYMS improve. 2 she relapsed into silence: revert, lapse; regress, retrogress, slip back, slide back, degenerate. ▶noun 1 his sister suffered a relapse of leukemia and needed further treatment: deterioration, turn for the worse, setback. 2 a relapse into alcoholism: decline, lapse, deterioration, degeneration, reversion, regression, retrogression, fall, descent, slide.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

relapse

relapse verb 1 although most children remain well after this procedure, a few relapse: get ill /worse again, have /suffer a relapse, worsen, deteriorate, degenerate, take a turn for the worse, sicken, weaken, fail, sink. ANTONYMS recover, improve. 2 the old woman relapsed into silence: revert, lapse; regress, retrogress, backslide, fall back, go backwards, slip back, slide back, drift back, degenerate; rare recidivate, retrograde. ▶noun 1 one of the patients later suffered a relapse: deterioration, worsening of someone's condition, turn for the worse, setback, weakening; recurrence, repetition. ANTONYMS recovery, improvement. 2 he foresaw a relapse into an excessively objective kind of theology: decline, lapse, deterioration, worsening, degeneration, backsliding, recidivism, reversion, regression, retrogression, downturn, fall, falling, falling away, slipping, drop, descent, sinking, slide.

 

Duden Dictionary

Relaps

Re laps Substantiv, maskulin Medizin , der |Rel a ps |der Relaps; Genitiv: des Relapses, Plural: die Relapse lateinisch-neulateinisch Rückfall, das Wiederausbrechen einer Krankheit nach vermeintlicher Heilung

 

Spanish Dictionary

relapso, -sa

relapso, -sa adjetivo /nombre masculino y femenino formal [persona ] Que reincide en un pecado del que ya había hecho penitencia, o en una creencia herética a la que había renunciado :clérigo relapso .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

relapse

re lapse /rɪlǽps /動詞 自動詞 1 【元の (悪い )状態に 】戻る, 逆戻りする ; 【悪癖などに 】再び陥る «into » ▸ relapse into silence 再び沈黙する .2 〈人が 〉病気を再発する, 病気がぶり返す ; 〖～ into A 〗病気をぶり返してA (の状態 )にまた戻る .名詞 C 1 逆戻り, 退歩 ▸ a relapse into idleness 怠惰への逆戻り .2 (病気の )再発, ぶり返し ▸ He had [suffered ] a relapse of his illness .彼は病気がぶり返した .