English-Thai Dictionary

spiral

ADJ เป็น วง ก้นหอย  เป็น ขด  coiled helical pen-wong-kon-hoi

 

spiral

N วง ก้นหอย  wong-kon-hoi

 

spiral

VI หมุน เป็น ขด  coil twirl muan-pen-kod

 

spiral

VT หมุน เป็น ขด  coil twirl muan-pen-kod

 

spiral down

PHRV บิด เป็นเกลียว ลงมา  หมุน เป็นเกลียว ลงมา  bid-pen-kiao-long-ma

 

spiral up

PHRV หมุน เป็นเกลียว ขึ้นไป  muan-pen-kiao-kuan-pai

 

spirality

N ลักษณะ เป็น ขด ลาน  รูป เกลียว 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SPIRAL

a.[L. spira, a spire. ] Winding round a cylinder or other round body, or in a circular form, and at the same time rising or advancing forward; winding like a screw. The magnificent column in the Place Vendeme, at Paris, is divided by a spiral line into compartments. It is formed with spiral compartments, on which are engraved figures emblematical of the victories of the French armies. A whirlwind is so named from the spiral motion of the air. Water in a tunnel descends in a spiral form.

 

SPIRALLY

adv. In a spiral form or direction; in the manner of a screw.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SPIRAL

Spi "ral, a. Etym: [Cf. F. spiral. See Spire a winding line. ]

 

1. Winding or circling round a center or pole and gradually receding from it; as, the spiral curve of a watch spring.

 

2. Winding round a cylinder or imaginary axis, and at the same time rising or advancing forward; winding like the thread of a screw; helical.

 

3. (Geom.)

 

Defn: Of or pertaining to a spiral; like a spiral. Spiral gear, or Spiral wheel (Mach. ), a gear resembling in general a spur gear, but having its teeth cut at an angle with its axis, or so that they form small portions of screws or spirals. -- Spiral gearing, a kind of gearing sometimes used in light machinery, in which spiral gears, instead of bevel gears, are used to transmit motion between shafts that are not parallel. -- Spiral operculum, an operculum whih has spiral lines of growth. -- Spiral shell, any shell in which the whorls form a spiral or helix. -- Spiral spring. See the Note under Spring, n., 4.

 

SPIRAL

Spi "ral, n. Etym: [Cf. F. spirale. See Spiral, a.]

 

1. (Geom.)

 

Defn: A plane curve, not reëntrant, described by a point, called the generatrix, moving along a straight line according to a mathematical law, while the line is revolving about a fixed point called the pole. Cf. Helix.

 

2. Anything which has a spiral form, as a spiral shell. Equiangular spiral, a plane curve which cuts all its generatrices at the same angle. Same as Logarithmic spiral, under Logarithmic. -- Spiral of Archimedes, a spiral the law of which is that the generatrix moves uniformly along the revolving line, which also moves uniformly.

 

SPIRALITY

SPIRALITY Spi *ral "i *ty, n.

 

Defn: The quality or states of being spiral.

 

SPIRALLY

SPIRALLY Spi "ral *ly, adv.

 

Defn: In a spiral form, manner, or direction.

 

SPIRALOZOOID

Spi *ra `lo *zo "oid, n. Etym: [Spiral + zooid. So called because they often have a spiral form when contracted. ] (Zoöl.)

 

Defn: One of the special defensive zooids of certain hydroids. They have the form of long, slender tentacles, and bear lasso cells.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

spiral

spi ral |ˈspīrəl ˈspaɪrəl | ▶adjective winding in a continuous and gradually widening (or tightening ) curve, either around a central point on a flat plane or about an axis so as to form a cone: a spiral pattern. • winding in a continuous curve of constant diameter about a central axis, as though along a cylinder; helical. • (of a staircase ) constantly turning in one direction as it rises, around a solid or open center. • Medicine (of a fracture ) curving around a long bone lengthwise. • short for spiral-bound: a spiral notebook. ▶noun 1 a spiral curve, shape, or pattern: he spotted a spiral of smoke. • a spiral spring. • Astronomy short for spiral galaxy. 2 a progressive rise or fall of prices, wages, etc. , each responding to an upward or downward stimulus provided by a previous one: an inflationary spiral. • a process of deterioration through the continuous increase or decrease of a specified feature: a downward spiral of sex and drink. 3 Football a pass or kick that moves smoothly through the air while spinning on its long axis. ▶verb ( spirals, spiraling, spiraled Football spirals, spiralling, spiralled ) 1 [ no obj. ] move in a spiral course: a wisp of smoke spiraled up from the trees. • [ with obj. ] cause to have a spiral shape or follow a spiral course: spiral the bandage around the injured limb. 2 [ no obj. ] show a continuous and dramatic increase: inflation continued to spiral | (as adj. spiraling ) : he needed to relax after the spiraling tensions of the day. • (spiral down /downward ) decrease or deteriorate continuously: he expects the figures to spiral down further. DERIVATIVES spi ral ly adverb ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (as an adjective ): from medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira ‘coil ’ (see spire 2 ).

 

spiral-bound

spi ral-bound |ˈspaɪrəl baʊnd | ▶adjective (of a book or notepad ) bound with a wire or plastic spiral threaded through a row of holes along one edge.

 

spiral galaxy

spi ral gal ax y ▶noun a galaxy in which the stars and gas clouds are concentrated mainly in one or more spiral arms.

 

Oxford Dictionary

spiral

spiral |ˈspʌɪr (ə )l | ▶adjective winding in a continuous and gradually widening (or tightening ) curve, either around a central point on a flat plane or about an axis so as to form a cone: a spiral pattern. • winding in a continuous curve of constant diameter about a central axis, as though along a cylinder; helical. • (of a stairway ) constantly turning in one direction as it rises, around a solid or open centre: a wrought-iron spiral staircase. • Medicine (of a fracture ) curving round a long bone lengthwise. • short for spiral-bound: a spiral notebook. ▶noun 1 a spiral curve, shape, pattern, or object: a spiral of smoke. • Astronomy short for spiral galaxy. 2 a progressive rise or fall of prices, wages, etc. , each responding to an upward or downward stimulus provided by a previous one: an inflationary spiral. • a process of deterioration through the continuous increase or decrease of a specified feature: this spiral of deprivation and environmental degradation. ▶verb ( spirals, spiralling, spiralled; US spirals, spiraling, spiraled ) 1 [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] move in a spiral course: a wisp of smoke spiralled up from the trees. • [ with obj. and adverbial ] cause to have a spiral shape or follow a spiral course: spiral the bandage round the limb. 2 [ no obj. ] show a continuous and dramatic increase: inflation continued to spiral | (as adj. spiralling ) : he needed to relax after the spiralling tensions of the day. • (spiral down /downward ) decrease or deteriorate continuously: he expects the figures to spiral down further. DERIVATIVES spirally adverb ORIGIN mid 16th cent. (as an adjective ): from medieval Latin spiralis, from Latin spira ‘coil ’ (see spire 2 ).

 

spiral-bound

spiral-bound ▶adjective (of a book or notepad ) bound with a wire or plastic spiral threaded through a row of holes along one edge.

 

spiral galaxy

spiral gal ¦axy ▶noun a galaxy in which the stars and gas clouds are concentrated mainly in one or more spiral arms.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

spiral

spiral adjective a spiral column of smoke: coiled, helical, corkscrew, curling, winding, twisting, whorled; technical voluted, helicoid, helicoidal. ▶noun a spiral of smoke: coil, helix, corkscrew, curl, twist, gyre, whorl, scroll; technical volute, volution. ▶verb 1 smoke spiraled up: coil, wind, swirl, twist, wreathe, snake, gyrate; literary gyre. 2 prices spiraled: soar, shoot up, rocket, increase rapidly, rise rapidly, escalate, climb; informal skyrocket, go through the roof. ANTONYMS fall. 3 the economy is spiraling downward : deteriorate, decline, degenerate, worsen, get worse; informal go downhill, take a nosedive, go to pot, go to the dogs, hit the skids, go down the tubes. ANTONYMS improve.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

spiral

spiral adjective a spiral column of smoke: coiled, helical, helix-shaped, corkscrew, curling, winding, twisting, whorled, scrolled; technical cochlear, cochleate, voluted, helicoid, helicoidal. ▶noun a spiral of smoke: coil, helix, curl, corkscrew, twist, gyre, whorl, scroll, curlicue, convolution; technical volute, volution. ▶verb 1 a wisp of smoke spiralled up from the trees: coil, wind, twirl, swirl, twist, wreathe, snake, gyrate. 2 inflation continued to spiral: soar, shoot up, rocket, increase rapidly, rise rapidly, leap up, escalate, climb, mount; informal skyrocket, go through the ceiling, go through the roof. ANTONYMS fall. 3 the economy is spiralling downward : deteriorate, decline, degenerate, worsen, get worse; informal go downhill, take a nosedive, go to pot, go to the dogs, hit the skids, go down the toilet, go down the tubes. ANTONYMS improve.

 

Duden Dictionary

spiral

spi ral Adjektiv Technik |spir a l ʃp …|griechisch-lateinisch-mittellateinisch schneckenförmig gedreht

 

Spiralbohrer

Spi ral boh rer Substantiv, maskulin , der |Spir a lbohrer |schraubenförmiger Bohrer

 

Spirale

Spi ra le Substantiv, feminin , die |Spir a le |die Spirale; Genitiv: der Spirale, Plural: die Spiralen neulateinisch (linea ) spiralis = schneckenförmig gewunden (e Linie ), zu lateinisch spira = gewundene Linie < griechisch speĩra 1 a sich um eine Achse windende Linie das Flugzeug fliegt, beschreibt eine Spirale | figurativ die Spirale (wechselseitige Steigerung ) der Gewalt, der Rüstungsanstrengungen b besonders Geometrie gekrümmte Linie, die in immer weiter werdenden Windungen um einen festen Punkt läuft 2 a spiralförmiger Gegenstand, spiraliges Gebilde eine Spirale aus Draht b umgangssprachlich spiralförmiges Intrauterinpessar wie sicher ist die Spirale ? | sie ließ sich eine Spirale einsetzen

 

Spiralfeder

Spi ral fe der Substantiv, feminin , die |Spir a lfeder |spiralförmige Feder 3

 

spiralförmig

spi ral för mig Adjektiv |spir a lförmig |die Form einer Spirale aufweisend

 

spiralig

spi ra lig Adjektiv |spir a lig |spiralförmig; in Spiralwindungen verlaufend

 

Spirallinie

Spi ral li nie Substantiv, feminin , die |Spir a llinie |

 

Spiralnebel

Spi ral ne bel Substantiv, maskulin , der |Spir a lnebel |

 

Spiralwindung

Spi ral win dung Substantiv, feminin , die |Spir a lwindung |Windung einer Spirale 1

 

French Dictionary

spirale

spirale n. f. nom féminin Courbe qui tourne autour d ’un axe central, souvent en s ’écartant de plus en plus. : La spirale d ’une hélice de navire. LOCUTION En spirale En colimaçon. : Un escalier en spirale. SYNONYME en hélice .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

spiral

spi ral /spáɪ (ə )r (ə )l /形容詞 比較なし らせん (状 [形 ])の , 渦巻き状 [形 ]の ▸ a spiral staircase らせん階段 ▸ a spiral shape [structure ]らせん形 [構造 ]▸ spiral galaxies 渦巻き銀河 名詞 C 1 らせん (状 [形 ]のもの ), ぜんまい , ぜんまいばね ; 渦巻き貝 ; 〘幾何 〙渦巻き線 .2 (一般に )渦巻き状の進行 [急降下 , 急上昇 ] (!通例物価 賃金などの好ましくない変動をさす ) ▸ a downward [an upward ] spiral 連鎖的急降下 [急上昇 ]▸ an inflationary spiral 〘経 〙悪性インフレーション 3 〘空 〙らせん降下 .動詞 ～s ; ～ed , ｟英 ｠～led ; ～ing , ｟英 ｠～ling 自動詞 1 〈物などが 〉らせん形になる ; «…へ /…の周りを » らせん状に動く [回る ](up (wards ), down (wards )) «to /around » .2 〈程度 量 価格などが 〉急上昇 [急降下 ]する (up (wards ), down (wards ))▸ The costs spiraled out of control .価格が急騰した 3 〘空 〙らせん降下する .他動詞 …をらせん状に動かす .～̀ n ó tebook らせん綴じのノート .～ly 副詞 らせん状に .