English-Thai Dictionary

Sabbath

N วันสะบาโต  วัน เสาร์  วันที่ เจ็ด ของ สัปดาห์  วัน ศักดิ์สิทธิ์ ของ พระเจ้า และ พักผ่อน ของ ชาว คริสต์  wan-sa-ba-to wan-sao wan-ti-jet-kong-sab-da wan-sak-sit-kong-Pra-Jao

 

sabbat

N การนัด พบ อย่าง ลับๆ ของ บรรดา หมอผี และ แม่มด  เพื่อ ทำพิธี ไหว้ผี ตอน เที่ยงคืน 

 

sabbatarian

N ผู้ ถือเอา วัน เสาร์ เป็น วัน  Sabbath

 

sabbath

N วันที่  7 ของ สัปดาห์ หรือ วัน เสาร์  วัน แรก ของ สัปดาห์ หรือ วันอาทิตย์ 

 

sabbath

N วันสะบาโต  วัน ประกอบ พิธีทางศาสนา และ พักผ่อน ของ ชาว ยิว  wan-sa-ba-to wan-pra-kob-pi-te-tang-sad-sa-na

 

sabbatical

ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ช่วง วัน หยุดพัก ผ่อน  เกี่ยวกับ ช่วง วัน หยุดพัก ผ่อน  sabbatical year kiao-kab-chung-wan-yud-pak-pon

 

sabbatical year

N ช่วง วัน หยุดพัก ผ่อน  sabbatical leave chung-wan-yud-pak-pon

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SABBATARIAN

n.[from sabbath. ] One who observes the seventh day of the week as the sabbath, instead of the first. A sect of baptists are called sabbatarians. They maintain that the Jewish sabbath has not been abrogated.

 

SABBATARIAN

a.Pertaining to those who keep Saturday, or the seventh day of the week, as the sabbath.

 

SABBATH

n. 1. The day which God appointed to be observed by the Jews as a day of rest from all secular labor or employments, and to be kept holy and consecrated to his service and worship. This was originally the seventh day of the week, the day on which God rested from the work of creation; and this day is still observed by the Jews and some christians, as the sabbath. But the christian church very early begun and still continue to observe the first day of the week, in commemoration of the resurrection of Christ on that day, by which the work of redemption was completed. Hence it is often called the Lords day. The heathen nations in the north of Europe dedicated this day to the sun, and hence their christian descendants continue to call the day Sunday. But in the United States, christians have to a great extent discarded the heathen name, and adopted the Jewish name sabbath.
2. Intermission of pain or sorrow; time of rest.
Peaceful sleep out the sabbath of the tomb.
3. The sabbatical year among the Israelites. Leviticus 25:2-7.

 

SABBATH-BREAKER

n.One who profanes the sabbath by violating the laws of God or man which enjoin the religious observance of that day.

 

SABBATH-BREAKING

n.A profanation of the sabbath by violating the injunction of the fourth commandment, or the municipal laws of a state which require the observance of that day as holy time. All unnecessary secular labor, visiting, traveling, sports, amusements and the like are considered as sabbath-breaking.

 

SABBATHLESS

a.Without intermission of labor.

 

SABBATIC, SABBATICAL

a. 1. Pertaining to the sabbath.
2. Resembling the sabbath; enjoying or bringing an intermission of labor.
Sabbatical year, in the Jewish economy, was every seventh year, in which the Israelites were commanded to suffer their fields and vineyards to rest, or lie without tillage, and the year next following every seventh sabbatical year in succession, that is, every fiftieth year, was the jubilee, which was also a year of rest to the lands, and a year of redemption or release. Leviticus 25.

 

SABBATISM

n.Rest; intermission of labor.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SABBAT

Sab "bat, n. Etym: [See Sabbath. ]

 

Defn: In mediæval demonology, the nocturnal assembly in which demons and sorcerers were thought to celebrate their orgies.

 

SABBATARIAN

Sab `ba *ta "ri *an, n. Etym: [L. Sabbatarius: cf. F. sabbataire. See Sabbath. ]

 

1. One who regards and keeps the seventh day of the week as holy, aggreeably to the letter of the fourth commandment in the Decalogue.

 

Note: There were Christians in the early church who held this opinion, and certain Christians, esp. the Seventh-day Baptists, hold it now.

 

2. A strict observer of the Sabbath.

 

SABBATARIAN

SABBATARIAN Sab `ba *ta "ri *an, a.

 

Defn: Of or pertaining to the Sabbath, or the tenets of Sabbatarians.

 

SABBATARIANISM

SABBATARIANISM Sab `ba *ta "ri *an *ism, n.

 

Defn: The tenets of Sabbatarians. Bp. Ward. (1673 ).

 

SABBATH

Sab "bath, n. Etym: [OE. sabat, sabbat, F. sabbat, L. sabbatum, Gr. shabbath, fr. shabath to rest from labor. Cf. Sabbat. ]

 

1. A season or day of rest; one day in seven appointed for rest or worship, the observance of which was enjoined upon the Jews in the Decalogue, and has been continued by the Christian church with a transference of the day observed from the last to the first day of the week, which is called also Lord's Day. Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. Ex. xx. 8.

 

2. The seventh year, observed among the Israelites as one of rest and festival. Lev. xxv. 4.

 

3. Fig. : A time of rest or repose; intermission of pain, effort, sorrow, or the like. Peaceful sleep out the sabbath of the tomb. Pope. Sabbath breaker, one who violates the law of the Sabbath. -- Sabbath breaking, the violation of the law of the Sabbath. -- Sabbath-day's journey, a distance of about a mile, which, under Rabbinical law, the Jews were allowed to travel on the Sabbath.

 

Syn. -- Sabbath, Sunday. Sabbath is not strictly synonymous with Sunday. Sabbath denotes the institution; Sunday is the name of the first day of the week. The Sabbath of the Jews is on Saturday, and the Sabbath of most Christians on Sunday. In New England, the first day of the week has been called "the Sabbath, " to mark it as holy time; Sunday is the word more commonly used, at present, in all parts of the United States, as it is in England. "So if we will be the children of our heavenly Father, we must be careful to keep the Christian Sabbathday, which is the Sunday. " Homilies.

 

SABBATHLESS

SABBATHLESS Sab "bath *less, a.

 

Defn: Without Sabbath, or intermission of labor; hence, without respite or rest. Bacon.

 

SABBATIC; SABBATICAL

Sab *bat "ic, Sab *bat "ic *al, a. Etym: [Gr. sabbatique. ]

 

Defn: Of or pertaining to the Sabbath; resembling the Sabbath; enjoying or bringing an intermission of labor. Sabbatical year (Jewish Antiq.), every seventh year, in which the Israelites were commanded to suffer their fields and vineyards to rest, or lie without tillage.

 

SABBATISM

Sab "ba *tism, n. Etym: [L. sabbatismus, Gr. sabbatisme. See Sabbath. ]

 

Defn: Intermission of labor, as upon the Sabbath; rest. Dr. H. More.

 

SABBATON

Sab "ba *ton, n. Etym: [Cf. Sp. zapaton, a large shoe, F. sabot a wooden shoe. ]

 

Defn: A round-toed, armed covering for the feet, worn during a part of the sixteenth century in both military and civil dress.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

sabbatarian

sab ba tar i an |ˌsabəˈte (ə )rēən ˌsæbəˈtɛriən | ▶noun a Christian who strictly observes Sunday as the sabbath. • a Jew who strictly observes the sabbath. • a Christian belonging to a denomination or sect that observes Saturday as the sabbath. ▶adjective relating to or upholding the observance of the sabbath. DERIVATIVES sab ba tar i an ism |-ˌnizəm |noun ORIGIN early 17th cent.: from late Latin sabbatarius (from Latin sabbatum ‘sabbath ’) + -an .

 

sabbath

sab bath |ˈsabəTH ˈsæbəθ | ▶noun 1 (often the Sabbath ) a day of religious observance and abstinence from work, kept by Jews from Friday evening to Saturday evening, and by most Christians on Sunday. 2 (also witches' sabbath ) a supposed annual midnight meeting of witches with the Devil. ORIGIN Old English, from Latin sabbatum, via Greek from Hebrew šabbāṯ, from šāḇaṯ ‘to rest. ’

 

sabbatical

sab bat i cal |səˈbatikəl səˈbædəkəl | ▶noun a period of paid leave granted to a college teacher for study or travel, traditionally every seventh year: she's away on sabbatical . ▶adjective 1 of or relating to a sabbatical. 2 archaic of or appropriate to the sabbath. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: via late Latin from Greek sabbatikos ‘of the sabbath ’ + -al .

 

sabbatical year

sab bat i cal year ▶noun 1 a year's sabbatical leave. 2 (in biblical times ) a year observed every seventh year under the Mosaic law as a “sabbath ” during which the land was allowed to rest.

 

Oxford Dictionary

sabbatarian

sabbatarian |ˌsabəˈtɛːrɪən | ▶noun a Christian who strictly observes Sunday as the sabbath. • a Jew who strictly observes the sabbath. • a Christian belonging to a denomination or sect that observes Saturday as the sabbath. ▶adjective relating to or upholding the observance of the sabbath. DERIVATIVES sabbatarianism noun ORIGIN early 17th cent.: from late Latin sabbatarius (from Latin sabbatum ‘sabbath ’) + -an .

 

sabbath

sab |bath |ˈsabəθ | ▶noun 1 (often the Sabbath ) a day of religious observance and abstinence from work, kept by Jews from Friday evening to Saturday evening, and by most Christians on Sunday. 2 (also witches' sabbath ) a supposed midnight meeting held by witches. ORIGIN Old English, from Latin sabbatum, via Greek from Hebrew šabbāṯ, from šāḇaṯ ‘to rest ’.

 

sabbatical

sabbatical |səˈbatɪk (ə )l | ▶noun a period of paid leave granted to a university teacher for study or travel, traditionally one year for every seven years worked: she's away on sabbatical . ▶adjective 1 relating to a sabbatical. 2 archaic of or appropriate to the sabbath. ORIGIN late 16th cent.: via late Latin from Greek sabbatikos ‘of the sabbath ’ + -al .

 

sabbatical year

sab ¦bat |ic ¦al year ▶noun 1 a year's sabbatical leave. 2 (in biblical times ) a year observed every seventh year under the Mosaic law as a ‘sabbath ’ during which the land was allowed to rest.

 

Duden Dictionary

Sabbat

Sab bat Substantiv, maskulin , der |S a bbat |der Sabbat; Genitiv: des Sabbats, Plural: die Sabbate hebräisch šabbạṯ, zu: šạvaṯ = ausruhen von Freitagabend bis Samstagabend dauernder Ruhetag im Judentum, der mit bestimmten Ritualen begangen wird

 

Sabbatarier

Sab ba ta ri er Substantiv, maskulin , der |Sabbat a rier |hebräisch -griechisch-lateinisch-neulateinisch Anhänger einer christlichen Sekte, die nach jüdischer Weise den Sabbat einhält

 

Sabbatarierin

Sab ba ta ri e rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Sabbat a rierin |weibliche Form zu Sabbatarier

 

Sabbatical

Sab ba ti cal Substantiv, Neutrum , das |səˈbɛtɪkl̩ |das Sabbatical; Genitiv: des Sabbaticals, Plural: die Sabbaticals englisch sabbatical, zu: sabbatical = Sabbat …; zum Sabbat gehörig < spätlateinisch sabbaticus < griechisch sabbatikós (neben dem jährlichen Erholungsurlaub ) einmal in einem längeren Zeitraum gewährte längere Freistellung

 

Sabbatist

Sab ba tist Substantiv, maskulin , der |Sabbat i st |hebräisch -griechisch-lateinisch-neulateinisch Sabbatarier

 

Sabbatistin

Sab ba tis tin Substantiv, feminin , die |Sabbat i stin |weibliche Form zu Sabbatist

 

Sabbatjahr

Sab bat jahr Substantiv, Neutrum , das |S a bbatjahr |nach englisch sabbatical year einjähriges Sabbatical

 

Sabbatruhe

Sab bat ru he Substantiv, feminin , die |S a bbatruhe |am Sabbat einzuhaltende Arbeitsruhe

 

Sabbatstille

Sab bat stil le Substantiv, feminin , die |S a bbatstille |

 

French Dictionary

sabbat

sabbat n. m. nom masculin Repos hebdomadaire des juifs (le samedi ). Prononciation Le t ne se prononce pas, [saba ] Note Orthographique sa bb a t.

 

sabbatique

sabbatique adj. et n. f. adjectif et nom féminin Se dit d ’une année, d ’une période de congé accordée aux professeurs universitaires (généralement tous les sept ans ). : Une année sabbatique, deux sabbatiques de six mois. Elle aura droit à une sabbatique l ’année prochaine. Note Orthographique sa bb a t ique.

 

Spanish Dictionary

sabbat

sabbat nombre masculino Sábado, día de fiesta dedicado al culto divino y al descanso, entre los judíos .Se pronuncia ‘sábat ’.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

sabbatarian

sab ba tar i an /sæ̀bəté ə riən /名詞 C 〖しばしばS -〗安息日を厳守する人 .形容詞 安息日を厳守する .

 

Sabbath

Sab bath /sǽbəθ /名詞 1 〖通例 the ～〗安息日 (Sabbath Day ) 〘仕事や旅行をせず祈りと休息にあてる日; ユダヤ教では土曜日, 一般のキリスト教では通例日曜日, イスラムでは金曜日 〙▸ keep [observe ] the Sabbath 安息日を守る ▸ break [violate ] the Sabbath 安息日を破る .2 C 〖s- 〗休息 ; 憩い ; 平和 .3 ＝Witches' Sabbath .

 

Sabbatical

Sab bat i cal /səbǽtɪk (ə )l /形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗1 安息日の (ような ); 安息日にふさわしい .2 〖s- 〗休息の, 安息の .名詞 1 C 〘聖書 〙安息年 (Sabbatical year ) 〘古代ユダヤでは7年ごとに休耕したことより 〙.2 C U 〖s- 〗研究 [充電 ]休暇, サバティカル (sabbatical year [leave ]) 〘大学教授に与えられる1年または半年の有給休暇 〙▸ on sabbatical 研究休暇中で .～ly 副詞