English-Thai Dictionary

sump

N บ่อน้ำ  หลุม  บ่อ  แอ่งน้ำ  well pond sink bor-nam

 

sump

N บ่อ เก็บ ของเสีย  แอ่ง ใส่ ของเสีย  ที่ ทิ้ง ของเสีย  cesspool dump bor-keb-nam-sia

 

sump

N บ่อ แร่  บ่อ ใส่ กาก แร่  pit bor-rea

 

sump

N อ่าง น้ำมันเครื่อง  oil pan ang-nam-man-kruang

 

sumpter

N ลา หรือ ม้า 

 

sumption

N ข้อเสนอ อัน แรก ที่ ใหญ่ 

 

sumptuary

A เกี่ยวกับ ค่าใช้จ่าย 

 

sumptuous

ADJ ฟุ่มเฟือย  สุรุ่ยสุร่าย  extravagant lavish fuam-fuai

 

sumptuous

ADJ หรูหรา  โอ่อ่า  splendid magnificent luxurious ru-ra

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

SUMP

n.In metallurgy, a round pit of stone, lined with clay, for receiving the metal on its first fusion. 1. A pond of water reserved for salt-works.
2. In mining, a pit sunk below the bottom of the mine.

 

SUMPTER

n.A horse that carries clothes or furniture; a baggage-horse; usually called a pack-horse.

 

SUMPTION

n.[L. sumo, sumptus.] A taking. [Not in use. ]

 

SUMPTUARY

a.[L. sumptuarius, from sumptus, expense. ] Relating to expense. Sumptuary laws or regulations are such as restrain or limit the expenses of citizens in apparel, food, furniture, etc. Sumptuary laws are abridgments of liberty, and of very difficult execution. They can be justified only on the ground of extreme necessity.

 

SUMPTUOSITY

n.[from sumptuous. ] Expensiveness; costliness. [Not in use. ]

 

SUMPTUOUS

a.[L. sumptuosus.] Costly; expensive; hence, splendid; magnificent; as a sumptuous house or table; sumptuous apparel. We are too magnificent and sumptuous in our tables and attendance.

 

SUMPTUOUSLY

adv. Expensively; splendidly; with great magnificence.

 

SUMPTUOUSNESS

n.Costliness; expensiveness. I will not fall out with those who can reconcile sumptuousness and charity.
1. Splendor; magnificence.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

SUMP

Sump, n. Etym: [Cf. G. sumpf a sump in a mine, a swamp, akin to LG. sump, D. somp a swamp, Dan. & Sw. sump, and perhaps to E. swamp. ]

 

1. (Metal. )

 

Defn: A round pit of stone, lined with clay, for receiving the metal on its first fusion. Ray.

 

2. The cistern or reservoir made at the lowest point of a mine, from which is pumped the water which accumulates there.

 

3. A pond of water for salt works. Knight.

 

4. A puddle or dirty pool. [Prov. Eng. ] Sump fuse, a fuse used in blasting under water. -- Sump men (Mining ), the men who sink the sump in a mine.

 

SUMPH

SUMPH Sumph, n.

 

Defn: A dunce; a blockhead. [Scot. ]

 

SUMPITAN

SUMPITAN Sum "pi *tan, n.

 

Defn: A kind of blowgun for discharging arrows, -- used by the savages of Borneo and adjacent islands.

 

SUMPTER

Sump "ter, n. Etym: [OF. sommetier the driver of a pack horse; akin to OF. & F. sommier a pack horse, L. sagmarius, fr. sagma a pack saddle, in LL. , a load, Gr. saj, sañj, to hang on. Cf. Seam a weight, Summer a beam. ]

 

1. The driver of a pack horse. [Obs. ] Skeat.

 

2. A pack; a burden. [Obs. ] Beau. & Fl.

 

3. An animal, especially a horse, that carries packs or burdens; a baggage horse. Holinshed.

 

SUMPTER

SUMPTER Sump "ter, a.

 

Defn: Carrying pack or burdens on the back; as, a sumpter horse; a sumpter mule. Bacon.

 

SUMPTION

Sump "tion, n. Etym: [L. sumptio, fr. sumere, sumptum, to take. ]

 

1. A taking. [Obs. ] Jer. Taylor.

 

2. (Logic )

 

Defn: The major premise of a syllogism.

 

SUMPTUARY

Sump "tu *a *ry, a. Etym: [L. sumptuarius, fr. sumptus expense, cost, fr. sumere, sumptum, to take, use, spend; sub under + emere to take, buy: cf. F. somptuaire. See Redeem. ]

 

Defn: Relating to expense; regulating expense or expenditure. Bacon. Sumptuary laws or regulations, laws intended to restrain or limit the expenditure of citizens in apparel, food, furniture, etc. ; laws which regulate the prices of commodities and the wages of labor; laws which forbid or restrict the use of certain articles, as of luxurious apparel.

 

SUMPTUOSITY

Sump `tu *os "i *ty, n. Etym: [L. sumptuositas: cf. F. somptuosité. ]

 

Defn: Expensiveness; costliness; sumptuousness. [R.] Sir W. Raleigh.

 

SUMPTUOUS

Sump "tu *ous, a. Etym: [L. sumptuosus, fr. sumptus expanse, cost: cf. F. somptueux. See Sumptuary. ]

 

Defn: Involving large outlay or expense; costly; expensive; hence, luxurious; splendid; magnificient; as, a sumptuous house or table; sumptuous apparel. We are too magnificient and sumptuous in our tables and attendance. Atterbury. She spoke, and turned her sumptuous head, with eyes Of shining expectation fixed on mine. Tennyson. -- Sump "tu *ous *ly, adv. -- Sump "tu *ous *ness, n.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

sump

sump |səmp səmp | ▶noun a pit or hollow in which liquid collects, in particular: • the base of an internal combustion engine, which serves as a reservoir of oil for the lubrication system. • a depression in the floor of a mine or basement in which water collects. • a cesspool. ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense ‘marsh ’): from Middle Dutch or Low German sump, or (in the mining sense ) from German Sumpf; related to swamp .

 

sumph

sumph |sʌmf | ▶noun Scottish a stupid or clumsy person. ORIGIN early 18th cent.: of unknown origin.

 

sumpter

sump ter |ˈsəmptər | ▶noun archaic a pack animal. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French sommetier, via late Latin from Greek sagma, sagmat- ‘packsaddle ’; compare with summer 2 .

 

sumptuary

sump tu ary |ˈsəm (p )CHo͞oˌerē ˈsəm (p )(t )ʃəˌwɛri | ▶adjective [ attrib. ] chiefly historical relating to or denoting laws that limit private expenditure on food and personal items. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: from Latin sumptuarius, from sumptus ‘cost, expenditure, ’ from sumere ‘take. ’

 

sumptuous

sump tu ous |ˈsəm (p )CHo͞oəs ˈsʌmptʃuəs | ▶adjective splendid and expensive-looking: the banquet was a sumptuous, luxurious meal. DERIVATIVES sump tu os i ty |ˌsəm (p )CHo͞oˈäsitē |noun, sump tu ous ly adverb, sump tu ous ness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘made or produced at great cost ’): from Old French somptueux, from Latin sumptuosus, from sumptus ‘expenditure ’ (see sumptuary ).

 

Oxford Dictionary

sump

sump |sʌmp | ▶noun 1 a hollow or depression in which liquid collects, especially one in the floor of a mine or cave. • a cesspool. 2 the base of an internal-combustion engine, which serves as a reservoir of oil for the lubrication system. ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense ‘marsh ’): from Middle Dutch or Low German sump, or (in the mining sense ) from German Sumpf; related to swamp .

 

sumph

sumph |sʌmf | ▶noun Scottish a stupid or clumsy person. ORIGIN early 18th cent.: of unknown origin.

 

sumpter

sumpter |ˈsʌm (p )tə | ▶noun archaic a pack animal. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old French sommetier, via late Latin from Greek sagma, sagmat- ‘packsaddle ’; compare with summer 2 .

 

sumptuary

sumptuary |ˈsʌm (p )tjʊəri | ▶adjective [ attrib. ] chiefly historical relating to or denoting laws that limit private expenditure on food and personal items. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: from Latin sumptuarius, from sumptus ‘cost, expenditure ’, from sumere ‘take ’.

 

sumptuous

sump ¦tu |ous |ˈsʌm (p )tjʊəs | ▶adjective splendid and expensive-looking: the banquet was a sumptuous, luxurious meal. DERIVATIVES sumptuosity |-ˈɒsɪti |noun, sumptuously adverb, sumptuousness noun ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘made or produced at great cost ’): from Old French somptueux, from Latin sumptuosus, from sumptus ‘expenditure ’ (see sumptuary ).

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

sumptuous

sumptuous adjective sumptuous brocade drapes: lavish, luxurious, opulent, magnificent, resplendent, gorgeous, splendid, grand, lavishly appointed, palatial, rich; informal plush, ritzy. ANTONYMS plain.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

sumptuous

sumptuous adjective a sumptuous palace: lavish, luxurious, deluxe, opulent, magnificent, resplendent, gorgeous, splendid, grand, extravagant, lush, lavishly appointed, palatial, princely, rich, costly, expensive, impressive, imposing; informal plush, ritzy, swanky; Brit. informal swish. ANTONYMS humble, plain, cheap.

 

Duden Dictionary

Sumper

Sum per Substantiv, maskulin österreichisch umgangssprachlich , der |S u mper |Spießer, Banause

 

Sumpf

Sumpf Substantiv, maskulin , der |S u mpf |der Sumpf; Genitiv: des Sumpf [e ]s, Sümpfe mittelhochdeutsch sumpf, ablautend verwandt mit Schwamm ständig feuchtes Gelände [mit stehendem Wasser ] besonders an Ufern von Flüssen und Seen Sümpfe entwässern, trockenlegen, austrocknen | figurativ ein Sumpf von Korruption sich am eigenen Schopf /Zopf /sich an den eigenen Haaren aus dem Sumpf ziehen sich ohne fremde Hilfe aus einer fast ausweglosen Lage befreien, retten nach einer Lügenerzählung des Freiherrn K. F. H. von Münchhausen

 

Sumpfbiber

Sumpf bi ber Substantiv, maskulin , der |S u mpfbiber | Nutria

 

Sumpfblüte

Sumpf blü te Substantiv, feminin umgangssprachlich abwertend , die |S u mpfblüte |Auswuchs, negative Erscheinung an einem Ort, in einem Bereich moralischen Verfalls

 

Sumpfboden

Sumpf bo den Substantiv, maskulin , der |S u mpfboden |

 

Sumpfdotterblume

Sumpf dot ter blu me Substantiv, feminin , die |S u mpfdotterblume |(besonders auf sumpfigen Wiesen wachsende ) Pflanze mit dickem, hohlem Stängel, herz- bis nierenförmigen, dunkelgrünen, glänzenden Blättern und glänzend dottergelben Blüten Kurzform: Dotterblume

 

sumpfen

sump fen schwaches Verb |s u mpfen |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 veraltet sumpfig werden; versumpfen 2 aus der Studentensprache salopp bis spät in die Nacht hinein zechen und sich vergnügen nächtelang sumpfen 3 Fachsprache Ton vor der Bearbeitung in Wasser legen

 

sümpfen

sümp fen schwaches Verb Bergbau |s ü mpfen |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « entwässern 1a

 

Sumpffieber

Sumpf fie ber Substantiv, Neutrum , das |S u mpffieber |Malaria

 

Sumpfgas

Sumpf gas Substantiv, Neutrum , das |S u mpfgas |bei Fäulnis besonders in Sümpfen entstehendes Gas mit hohem Gehalt an Methan

 

Sumpfgebiet

Sumpf ge biet Substantiv, Neutrum , das |S u mpfgebiet |sumpfiges Gebiet

 

Sumpfgegend

Sumpf ge gend Substantiv, feminin , die |S u mpfgegend |

 

Sumpfhuhn

Sumpf huhn Substantiv, Neutrum , das |S u mpfhuhn |1 (in Sumpfgebieten lebende ) Ralle mit schwarzbrauner, oft weiß getüpfelter Oberseite und heller, schwarz und weiß gestreifter Unterseite 2 salopp scherzhaft jemand, der sumpft 2

 

sumpfig

sump fig Adjektiv |s u mpfig |(in der Art eines Sumpfes ) ständig von Wasser durchtränkt eine sumpfige Stelle, Wiese

 

Sumpfland

Sumpf land Substantiv, Neutrum , das |S u mpfland |ohne Plural sumpfiges Gebiet

 

Sumpfotter

Sumpf ot ter Substantiv, maskulin , der |S u mpfotter | Nerz 1

 

Sumpfpflanze

Sumpf pflan ze Substantiv, feminin , die |S u mpfpflanze |auf sumpfigem Boden wachsende Pflanze (deren Wurzeln sich meist ständig im Wasser befinden )

 

Sumpfwald

Sumpf wald Substantiv, maskulin , der |S u mpfwald |Wald, dessen Boden unter Wasser steht, jedoch regelmäßig oder alle paar Jahre trockenfällt 1

 

Sumpfzypresse

Sumpf zy p res se , Sumpf zy pres se Substantiv, feminin , die |S u mpfzypresse |

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

sump

sump /sʌmp /名詞 C 1 汚水だめ .2 ｟英 ｠(内燃機関 エンジン底部の )油だめ (｟米 ｠oil pan ).3 (しばしば水がたまる )洞窟 ; (鉱山の坑底の )水だめ .

 

sumptuary

sump tu ar y /sʌ́m (p )tʃuèri, -tjuəri /形容詞 ｟かたく ｠費用節約の ; ぜいたく取締りの .

 

sumptuous

sump tu ous /sʌ́m (p )tʃuəs, -tju- /形容詞 豪華な, ぜいたくな, 高価な ▸ a sumptuous apartment [dinner ]豪華なアパート [晩餐 （ばんさん ）]～ness 名詞

 

sumptuously

s ú mp tu ous ly 副詞 豪華に ▸ a house sumptuously decorated with antique furniture アンティークの家具で豪華に内装された家 .