English-Thai Dictionary

European

ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ยุโรป  เกี่ยวกับ ประชาชน  ภาษา และ วัฒนธรรม ยุโรป  kiao-kab-yu-rob

 

European

N เกี่ยว กั สหภาพ ยุโรป  kaio-kab-sa-ha-pab-yu-rob

 

European Community

N ประชาคมยุโรป  pra-cha-kom-yu-rob

 

European Economic Community

N ประชาคม เศรษฐกิจ ยุโรป  pra-cha-kom-sed-ta-kid-yu-rob

 

europeanization

N การ ทำให้ มี ลักษณะ ของ ยุโรป 

 

europeanize

VT ทำให้ เป็น ลักษณะ ยุโรป 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

EUROPEAN

a.Pertaining to Europe.

 

EUROPEAN

n.A native of Europe.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

EUROPEAN

Eu `ro *pe "an, a. Etym: [L. europeaus, Gr. europa. )]

 

Defn: Of or pertaining to Europe, or to its inhabitants. On the European plain, having rooms to let, and leaving it optional with guests whether they will take meals in the house; -- said of hotels. [U. S.]

 

EUROPEAN

EUROPEAN Eu `ro *pe "an, n.

 

Defn: A native or an inhabitant of Europe.

 

EUROPEANIZE

EUROPEANIZE Eu `ro *pe "an *ize, v. t.

 

Defn: To cause to become like the Europeans in manners or character; to habituate or accustom to European usages. A state of society. .. changed and Europenized. Lubbock.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

European

Eu ro pe an |ˌyərəˈpēən, ˌyo͝orə -ˈˌjurəˈˌpiən | ▶adjective of, relating to, or characteristic of Europe or its inhabitants. • of or relating to the European Union: a single European currency. ▶noun a native or inhabitant of Europe. • a national of a state belonging to the European Union. • a person who is committed to the European Union: they claimed to be the party of good Europeans. • a person of European parentage. DERIVATIVES Eu ro pe an ism |-ˌnizəm |noun ORIGIN from French européen, from Latin europaeus, based on Greek Eurōpē ‘Europe. ’

 

European Atomic Energy Community

European Atomic Energy Community (abbrev.: Euratom ) an institution established in 1957 to aid the exploitation of nuclear discoveries in Europe.

 

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Euro |pean Bank for Reconstruction and Development a bank established in London in 1991 to help the former communist countries of eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union make the transition to the free-market system.

 

European Coal and Steel Community

European Coal and Steel Community (abbrev.: ECSC ) an organization established in 1952 to regulate pricing, transport, and tariffs for the coal and steel industries of the member countries.

 

European Commission

Eu ro pe an Com mis sion |ˈˌjərəˈˌpiən | a group, appointed by agreement among the governments of the European Union, which initiates Union action and safeguards its treaties. It meets in Brussels.

 

European Commission for Human Rights

Eu ro pe an Com mis sion for Hu man Rights an institution of the Council of Europe, set up to examine complaints of alleged breaches of the Convention. It is based in Strasbourg.

 

European Community

Eu ro pe an Com mu ni ty (abbr.: EC ) an economic and political association of certain European countries, incorporated since 1993 in the European Union. The European Community was formed in 1967 and includes the European Commission, the European Parliament, and the European Court of Justice. Until 1987 it was commonly known as the EEC. The name European Communities is still used in legal contexts where the three distinct organizations are recognized. See also European Union .

 

European Convention on Human Rights

Euro |pean Convention on Human Rights an international agreement set up by the Council of Europe in 1950 to protect human rights. Under the Convention were established the European Commission for Human Rights and the European Court of Human Rights.

 

European Council

Euro |pean Council a grouping of the heads of government of the European Union countries, inaugurated in 1975, which meets two or three times a year.

 

European Court of Human Rights

Euro |pean Court of Human Rights an institution of the Council of Europe, set up to protect human rights in conjunction with the European Commission for Human Rights. The Court, based in Strasbourg, is called to give judgement in cases where the Commission has failed to secure a settlement.

 

European Court of Justice

Eu ro pe an Court of Jus tice an institution of the European Union, with thirteen judges appointed by its member governments, meeting in Luxembourg. Established in 1958, it exists to safeguard the law in the interpretation and application of Community treaties.

 

European currency unit

Eu ro pe an cur ren cy u nit ▶noun see ECU.

 

European Economic Community

Eu ro pe an Ec o nom ic Com mu ni ty (abbr.: EEC ) an institution of the European Union, an economic association of western European countries set up by the Treaty of Rome (1957 ). The original members were France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. See also European Community and European Union.

 

European Free Trade Association

Eu ro pe an Free Trade As so ci a tion (abbr.: EFTA ) a customs union of western European countries, established in 1960 as a trade grouping without the political implications of the European Economic Community. The original members were Austria, Denmark, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK.

 

European Investment Bank

Eu ro pe an In vest ment Bank a bank set up in 1958 by the Treaty of Rome to finance capital investment projects promoting the balanced development of members of the European Community. It is based in Luxembourg.

 

Europeanize

Eu ro pe an ize |ˌyərəˈpēəˌnīz, ˌyo͝orə -ˌjurəˈpiəˌnaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (often as adj. Europeanized ) give (someone or something ) a European character or scope: a highly Europeanized city. • transfer to the control or responsibility of the European Union. DERIVATIVES Eu ro pe an i za tion |ˌyərəˌpēəniˈzāSHən, ˌyo͝orə - |noun

 

European kitchen

Eu ro pe an kitch en ▶noun a compact kitchen with fitted cabinets and appliances, usually white.

 

European Monetary System

Eu ro pe an Mon e tar y Sys tem (abbr.: EMS ) a monetary system inaugurated by the European Community in 1979 to coordinate and stabilize the exchange rates of the currencies of member countries, as a prelude to monetary union. It is based on the use of the Exchange Rate Mechanism.

 

European Monetary Union

Eu ro pe an Mon e tar y Un ion |ˈjʊərəpiːənˈmʌnɪtriˈjuːniən |(abbr.: EMU ) a European Union program intended to work toward full economic unity in Europe based on the phased introduction of a common currency (originally, the ECU ). The program was announced in 1989; the second stage came into effect on January 1, 1994 under the terms of the Maastricht Treaty, and in 2002 the euro replaced the currencies of twelve European Union countries.

 

European Parliament

Eu ro pe an Par lia ment |ˈˌjərəˈˌpiən | the Parliament of the European Community, originally established in 1952. From 1958 to 1979 it was composed of representatives drawn from the parliaments of member countries, but since 1979 direct elections have taken place every five years. Through the Single European Act (1987 ) it assumed a degree of sovereignty over national parliaments. The European Parliament meets in Strasbourg, and its committee is in Brussels.

 

European plan

Eu ro pe an plan |ˈˌjərəˈˌpiən | ▶noun a system of charging for a hotel room only, without meals. Often contrasted with American plan.

 

European Recovery Program

Eu ro pe an Re cov er y Pro gram official name for the Marshall Plan.

 

European Space Agency

Eu ro pe an Space A gen cy (abbr.: ESA ) an organization set up in 1975 to coordinate the national space programs of the collaborating countries. It is based in Paris.

 

European Union

Eu ro pe an Un ion |ˈˌjərəˈˌpiən |(abbr.: EU ) an economic and political association of European countries as a unit with internal free trade and common external tariffs. The European Union was created on November 1, 1993. It consists of 27 member states, 16 of which use the common currency unit, the euro. The terms European Economic Community (EEC ) and European Community (EC ) continue to be used loosely to refer to what is now the European Union.

 

Oxford Dictionary

European

Euro |pean |jʊərəˈpiːən | ▶adjective relating to or characteristic of Europe or its inhabitants. • relating to the European Union: a single European currency. ▶noun a native or inhabitant of Europe. • a national of a state belonging to the European Union. • a person who is committed to the European Union: they claimed to be the party of good Europeans. • a person of European parentage. DERIVATIVES Europeanism noun ORIGIN from French européen, from Latin europaeus, based on Greek Eurōpē ‘Europe ’.

 

European Atomic Energy Community

European Atomic Energy Community (abbrev.: Euratom ) an institution established in 1957 to aid the exploitation of nuclear discoveries in Europe.

 

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

Euro |pean Bank for Reconstruction and Development a bank established in London in 1991 to help the former communist countries of eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union make the transition to the free-market system.

 

European Coal and Steel Community

European Coal and Steel Community (abbrev.: ECSC ) an organization established in 1952 to regulate pricing, transport, and tariffs for the coal and steel industries of the member countries.

 

European Commission

Euro |pean Commission a group, appointed by agreement among the governments of the European Union, which initiates Union action and safeguards its treaties. It meets in Brussels.

 

European Commission for Human Rights

Euro |pean Commission for Human Rights an institution of the Council of Europe, set up under the European Convention on Human Rights to examine complaints of alleged breaches of the Convention. It is based in Strasbourg.

 

European Community

European Community (abbrev.: EC ) an economic and political association of certain European countries, incorporated since 1993 in the European Union. The European Community was formed in 1967 from the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC ), the European Economic Community (EEC ), and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom ); it comprises also the European Commission, the European Parliament, and the European Court of Justice. Until 1987 it was still commonly known as the EEC. The name ‘European Communities ’ is still used in legal contexts where the three distinct organizations are recognized. See also European Union .

 

European Convention on Human Rights

Euro |pean Convention on Human Rights an international agreement set up by the Council of Europe in 1950 to protect human rights. Under the Convention were established the European Commission for Human Rights and the European Court of Human Rights.

 

European Council

Euro |pean Council a grouping of the heads of government of the European Union countries, inaugurated in 1975, which meets two or three times a year.

 

European Court of Human Rights

Euro |pean Court of Human Rights an institution of the Council of Europe, set up to protect human rights in conjunction with the European Commission for Human Rights. The Court, based in Strasbourg, is called to give judgement in cases where the Commission has failed to secure a settlement.

 

European Court of Justice

Euro |pean Court of Justice an institution of the European Union, with thirteen judges appointed by its member governments, meeting in Luxembourg. Established in 1958, it exists to safeguard the law in the interpretation and application of Community treaties.

 

European currency unit

Euro |pean cur |rency unit ▶noun see ecu.

 

European Economic Community

European Economic Community (abbrev.: EEC ) an institution of the European Union, an economic association of western European countries set up by the Treaty of Rome (1957 ). The original members were France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. See also European Community and European Union.

 

European Free Trade Association

European Free Trade Association (abbrev.: EFTA ) a customs union of western European countries, established in 1960 as a trade grouping without the political implications of the European Economic Community. The original members were Austria, Denmark, Norway, Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland, and the UK.

 

European Investment Bank

Euro |pean Investment Bank a bank set up in 1958 by the Treaty of Rome to finance capital investment projects promoting the balanced development of members of the European Community. It is based in Luxembourg.

 

Europeanize

Europeanize |jʊərəˈpiːənʌɪz |(also Europeanise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] (often as adj. Europeanized ) give (someone or something ) a European character or scope: a highly Europeanized city. • transfer to the control or responsibility of the European Union. DERIVATIVES Europeanization noun

 

European kitchen

Eu ro pe an kitch en ▶noun a compact kitchen with fitted cabinets and appliances, usually white.

 

European Monetary System

European Monetary System (abbrev.: EMS ) a monetary system inaugurated by the European Community in 1979 to coordinate and stabilize the exchange rates of the currencies of member countries, as a prelude to monetary union. It is based on the use of the Exchange Rate Mechanism.

 

European Monetary Union

European Monetary Union |ˈjʊərəpiːənˈmʌnɪtriˈjuːniən |(abbrev.: EMU ) a European Union programme intended to work towards full economic unity in Europe based on the phased introduction of a common currency (the euro ). The programme was announced in 1989; the second stage came into effect on 1 January 1994 under the terms of the Maastricht Treaty, and in 2002 the euro replaced the currencies of twelve European Union countries (see euro 1 ).

 

European Parliament

Euro |pean Parliament the Parliament of the European Union, originally established in 1952. From 1958 to 1979 it was composed of representatives drawn from the parliaments of member countries, but since 1979 direct elections have taken place every five years. Through the Single European Act (1987 ) it assumed a degree of sovereignty over national parliaments. It meets in Strasbourg, and its committee is in Brussels.

 

European plan

Euro |pean plan ▶noun N. Amer. a system of charging for a hotel room only, without meals. Often contrasted with American plan.

 

European Recovery Program

Euro |pean Recovery Program official name for the Marshall Plan.

 

European Space Agency

European Space Agency (abbrev.: ESA ) an organization set up in 1975 to coordinate the national space programmes of the collaborating countries. It is based in Paris.

 

European Union

European Union (abbrev.: EU ) an economic and political association of certain European countries as a unit with internal free trade and common external tariffs. The European Union was created on 1 November 1993, with the coming into force of the Maastricht Treaty. It encompasses the old European Community (EC ) together with two intergovernmental ‘pillars ’ for dealing with foreign affairs and with immigration and justice. The terms European Economic Community (EEC ) and European Community (EC ) continue to be used loosely to refer to what is now the European Union. The European Union consists of 27 member states, 16 of which use the common currency unit, the euro.

 

Duden Dictionary

European Recovery Program

Eu ro pe an Re co ve ry Pro gram Substantiv, Neutrum , das |jʊərəˈpiːən rɪˈcʌvərɪ ˈproʊgræm |das European Recovery Program; Genitiv: des European Recovery Program englisch Marshallplan , US-amerikanisches Wiederaufbauprogramm für Europa nach dem 2. Weltkrieg Abkürzung: ERP

 

French Dictionary

européanisation

européanisation n. f. nom féminin Action d ’européaniser; fait d ’être européanisé. Note Orthographique européa n isation.

 

européaniser

européaniser v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif 1 Façonner à l ’image de l ’Europe. 2 Placer dans une perspective européenne. Devenir plus européen, adopter une perspective européenne. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Certains quartiers d ’Istanbul se sont européanisés depuis quelques années. aimer Note Orthographique européa n iser

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

European

Eu ro pe an /jʊ̀ ə rəpíːən / (! 名詞 の前では É urop è an ) →Europe 形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗1 ヨーロッパ (人 )の , 欧州 (人 )の .2 ｟英 ｠ヨーロッパ連合 [(経済 )共同体 ]の .名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 ヨーロッパ人 , 欧州人 .2 ｟英 ｠ヨーロッパ連合支持者 .～̀ Comm ú nity 〖the ～〗ヨーロッパ共同体 〘ヨーロッパ連合 (EU )の旧称; 1967 --1993年; ｟略 ｠EC 〙.～̀ Econ ò mic Comm ú nity 〖the ～〗ヨーロッパ経済共同体 (Common Market ) 〘ヨーロッパ連合 (EU )の前身; 1957 --1967年; ｟略 ｠EEC 〙.～̀ Fr è e Tr á de Associ à tion 〖the ～〗ヨーロッパ自由貿易連合 (｟略 ｠EFTA ).～̀ M ó netary S ỳ stem 〖the ～〗ヨーロッパ通貨制度 (｟略 ｠EMS ).～̀ P á rliament 〖the ～〗欧州議会 〘EUの議会; ｟略 ｠EP 〙.～́ pl à n ｟米 ｠〖the ～〗(ホテルの )ヨーロッパ式勘定 〘食事代別で室料のみ; ｟略 ｠EP; →American plan 〙.～̀ Ú nion 〖the ～〗ヨーロッパ連合, 欧州連合 〘1993年にヨーロッパ共同体 (EC )が改称; ｟略 ｠EU 〙.