English-Thai Dictionary
sad
ADJ(สี ทึม หม่น มอๆ tuam
sad
ADJ เศร้า ทุกข์ เสียใจ unhappy sorry sorrowful sao
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
SAD
a.[It is probable this word is from the root of set. I have not found the word is from the root of set. I have not found the word in the English sense, in any other language. ] 1. Sorrowful; affected with grief; cast down with affliction.
Th' angelic guards ascended, mute and sad.
Sad for their loss, but joyful of our life.
2. Habitually melancholy; gloomy; not gay or cheerful.
See in her cell sad Eloisa spread.
3. Downcast; gloomy; having the external appearance of sorrow; as a sad countenance. Matthew 6:16.
4. Serious; grave; not gay, light or volatile.
Lady Catherine, a sad and religious woman.
5. Afflictive; calamitous; causing sorrow; as a sad accident; a sad misfortune.
6. Dark colored.
Woad or wade is used by the dyers to lay the foundation of all sad colors.
[This sense is, I believe, entirely obsolete. ]
7. Bad; vexatious; as a sad husband. [Colloquial. ]
8. Heavy; weighty; ponderous.
With that his hand more sad than lump of lead. Obs.
9. Close; firm; cohesive; opposed to light or friable.
Chalky lands are naturally cold and sad. Obs.
[The two latter senses indicate that the primary sense is set, fixed. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
SAD
Sad, a. [Compar. Sadder; supperl. Saddest.] Etym: [OE. sad sated, tired, satisfied, firm, steadfast, AS. sæd satisfied, sated; akin to D. zat, OS. sad, G. tt, OHG. sat, sa, saddr, Goth. saps, Lith. sotus, L. sat, satis, enough, satur sated, Gr. Assets, Sate, Satiate, Satisfy Satire. ]
1. Sated; satisfied; weary; tired. [Obs. ] Yet of that art they can not waxen sad, For unto them it is a bitter sweet. Chaucer.
2. Heavy; weighty; ponderous; close; hard. [Obs. , except in a few phrases; as, sad bread. ] His hand, more sad than lump of lead. Spenser. Chalky lands are naturally cold and sad. Mortimer.
3. Dull; grave; dark; somber; -- said of colors. "Sad-colored clothes. " Walton. Woad, or wade, is used by the dyers to lay the foundation of all sad colors. Mortimer.
4. Serious; grave; sober; steadfast; not light or frivolous. [Obs. ] "Ripe and sad courage. " Bacon. Which treaty was wisely handled by sad and discrete counsel of both parties. Ld. Berners.
5. Affected with grief or unhappiness; cast down with affliction; downcast; gloomy; mournful. First were we sad, fearing you would not come; Now sadder, that you come so unprovided. Shak. The angelic guards ascended, mute and sad. Milton.
6. Afflictive; calamitous; causing sorrow; as, a sad accident; a sad misfortune.
7. Hence, bad; naughty; troublesome; wicked. [Colloq. ] "Sad tipsy fellows, both of them. " I. Taylor.
Note: Sad is sometimes used in the formation of self-explaining compounds; as, sad-colored, sad-eyed, sad-hearted, sad-looking, and the like. Sad bread, heavy bread. [Scot. & Local, U.S.] Bartlett.
Syn. -- Sorrowful; mournful; gloomy; dejected; depressed; cheerless; downcast; sedate; serious; grave; grievous; afflictive; calamitous.
SAD
SAD Sad, v. t.
Defn: To make sorrowful; to sadden. [Obs. ] How it sadded the minister's spirits! H. Peters.
New American Oxford Dictionary
SAD
SAD |sæd | ▶abbreviation seasonal affective disorder.
sad
sad |sad sæd | ▶adjective ( sadder , saddest ) 1 feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy: I was sad and subdued | they looked at her with sad, anxious faces. • causing or characterized by sorrow or regret; unfortunate and regrettable: he told her the sad story of his life | a sad day for us all. 2 informal pathetically inadequate or unfashionable: the show is tongue-in-cheek —anyone who takes it seriously is a bit sad. 3 (of dough ) heavy through having failed to rise. PHRASES sad to say unfortunately, regrettably. DERIVATIVES sad dish adjective ORIGIN Old English sæd ‘sated, weary, ’ also ‘weighty, dense, ’ of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zat and German satt, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin satis ‘enough. ’ The original meaning was replaced in Middle English by the senses ‘steadfast, firm ’ and ‘serious, sober, ’ and later ‘sorrowful. ’
Oxford Dictionary
SAD
SAD |sad | ▶abbreviation seasonal affective disorder.
sad
sad |sad | ▶adjective ( sadder, saddest ) 1 feeling or showing sorrow; unhappy: I was sad and subdued | they looked at her with sad, anxious faces. • causing or characterized by sorrow or regret; unfortunate and regrettable: he told her the sad story of his life | a sad day for us all. 2 informal pathetically inadequate or unfashionable: the show is tongue-in-cheek —anyone who takes it seriously is a bit sad. 3 (of dough ) heavy through having failed to rise. PHRASES sad to say unfortunately, regrettably. ORIGIN Old English sæd ‘sated, weary ’, also ‘weighty, dense ’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zat and German satt, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin satis ‘enough ’. The original meaning was replaced in Middle English by the senses ‘steadfast, firm ’ and ‘serious, sober ’, and later ‘sorrowful ’.
American Oxford Thesaurus
sad
sad adjective 1 we felt sad when we left: unhappy, sorrowful, dejected, depressed, downcast, miserable, down, despondent, despairing, disconsolate, desolate, wretched, glum, gloomy, doleful, dismal, melancholy, mournful, woebegone, forlorn, crestfallen, heartbroken, inconsolable; informal blue, down in /at the mouth, down in the dumps, blah. ANTONYMS happy, cheerful. 2 they knew her sad story: tragic, unhappy, unfortunate, awful, miserable, wretched, sorry, pitiful, pathetic, traumatic, heartbreaking, heart-rending, harrowing. ANTONYMS cheerful. 3 a sad state of affairs: unfortunate, regrettable, sorry, deplorable, lamentable, pitiful, shameful, disgraceful. ANTONYMS fortunate.
Oxford Thesaurus
sad
sad adjective 1 every one of us felt sad at having to part company: unhappy, sorrowful, dejected, regretful, depressed, downcast, miserable, downhearted, down, despondent, despairing, disconsolate, out of sorts, desolate, bowed down, wretched, glum, gloomy, doleful, dismal, blue, melancholy, melancholic, low-spirited, mournful, woeful, woebegone, forlorn, crestfallen, broken-hearted, heartbroken, inconsolable, grief-stricken; informal down in the mouth, down in the dumps. ANTONYMS happy, cheerful. 2 people who knew her sad story have helped her: tragic, unhappy, unfortunate, awful, sorrowful, miserable, cheerless, wretched, sorry, pitiful, pitiable, grievous, traumatic, upsetting, depressing, distressing, dispiriting, heartbreaking, heart-rending, agonizing, harrowing; rare distressful. ANTONYMS cheerful, amusing, comic. 3 this is a sad state of affairs: unfortunate, regrettable, sorry, wretched, deplorable, lamentable, pitiful, pitiable, pathetic, shameful, disgraceful. ANTONYMS fortunate.
Sanseido Dictionary
SAD
SAD 〖 seasonal affective disorder 〗季節性情緒障害 。晩秋から冬にかけて鬱 （うつ ）状態となることが多い 。
SAD
SAD 〖 system administrator 〗 →システム -アドミニストレーター
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
SAD
SAD seasonal affective disorder .
sad
sad /sæd /〖語源は 「 (うんざりするくらい )満足した 」〗(副 )sadly, (名 )sadness 形容詞 ～der ; ～dest 1 〈人が 〉悲しい ; 〖be ～〗 «…して /…ということを /…に関して /…を » 悲しいと思う , 気の毒 [残念 ]に思う «to do /that 節 /about /for » ; 〖名詞 の前で 〗悲しそうな 〈表情など 〉(↔happy )▸ Cathy looks so sad .キャシーはとても悲しそうな表情をしている ▸ She was sad to hear that her aunt passed away .叔母が亡くなったと聞いて彼女は悲しくなった ▸ He felt sad about his parents' divorce .彼は両親の離婚を悲しんだ ▸ My mother had a sad look on her face .母は悲しそうな表情を浮かべていた .2 〈事 物が 〉悲しみを誘う , 悲しむべき ; 〖名詞 の前で 〗悲しい 〈知らせ 時など 〉▸ It was sad (for the parents to hear ) that their son was killed in the war .息子が戦死した (という知らせを聞く )のは (両親にとって )悲しいことだった ▸ This is a sad day for all of us .今日は我々皆にとって悲しい1日だ .3 〖名詞 の前で 〗ひどい , 最悪の , 惨めな , 不幸な 〈状況など 〉▸ a sad state of affairs 惨めな状態 ▸ The economy of the country is in a sad state .その国の経済状態は最悪だ ▸ The sad fact is that the all passengers were killed in the accident .｟話 ｠残念なことだが, その事故で乗客はみな亡くなった .4 〈人が 〉孤独な , かわいそうな ▸ John is such a sad case [character ]. He lost all his fortune .ジョンは本当に気の毒な人だ . 財産をみな失ってしまった .5 ｟話 俗 否定的に ｠退屈な , さえない , センスがない , へぼな (boring )▸ a sad bastard どうしようもないやつ [のろま, 要領の悪い人 ].6 〈色が 〉くすんだ , 暗い .7 ｟方言 ｠〈パンなどが 〉生焼けの .s à dder but w í ser ｟くだけて ｠苦い経験を経て賢明になって .s à d to s á y ｟話 ｠〖通例文頭で 〗残念なことだが .
The Wordsmith Dictionary