English-Thai Dictionary

dog

N คน น่าเบื่อ (คำ ไม่เป็นทางการ  คน หัวโบรา ณ  คน เชย  คน น่ารังเกียจ  scoundrel kon-na-buae

 

dog

N ตะแกรง เหล็ก  ตะแกรง เหล็กใน เตาไฟ  ta-kan-leak

 

dog

N สุนัข  หมา  สัตว์ ตระกูล สุนัข  canine hound puppy su-nak

 

dog

SL ผู้หญิง ที่ น่าเกลียด  phu-ying-ti-na-kliad

 

dog

VT ไล่ตาม  ติดตาม  ตามหลัง  ไล่กวด  chase follow hunt lai-tam

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

DOG

n. 1. A species of quadrupeds, belonging to the genus Canis, of many varieties, as the mastiff, the hound, the spaniel, the shepherds dog, the terrier, the harrier, the bloodhound, etc.
2. It is used for male, when applied to several other animals; as a dog-fox; a dog-otter; dog-ape. It is prefixed to other words, denoting what is mean, degenerate or worthless; as dog-rose.
3. An andiron, so named from the figure of a dogs head on the top.
4. A term of reproach or contempt given to a man.
5. A constellation called Sirius or Canicula. [See Dog-day.]
6. An iron hook or bar with a sharp fang, used by seamen.
7. An iron used by sawyers to fasten a log of timber in a saw-pit.
8. A gay young man; a buck. [Not in use. ]
To give or throw to the dogs, is to throw away, as useless.
To go to the dogs, is to be ruined.

 

DOG

v.t.To hunt; to follow insidiously or indefatigably; to follow close; to urge; to worry with importunity. I have been pursued, dogged and and way-laid.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

DOG

Dog, n. Etym: [AS. docga; akin to D. dog mastiff, Dan. dogge, Sw. dogg.]

 

1. (Zoöl.)

 

Defn: A quadruped of the genus Canis, esp. the domestic dog (C. familiaris ).

 

Note: The dog is distinguished above all others of the inferior animals for intelligence, docility, and attachment to man. There are numerous carefully bred varieties, as the beagle, bloodhound, bulldog, coachdog, collie, Danish dog, foxhound, greyhound, mastiff, pointer, poodle, St. Bernard, setter, spaniel, spitz dog, terrier, etc. There are also many mixed breeds, and partially domesticated varieties, as well as wild dogs, like the dingo and dhole. (See these names in the Vocabulary. )

 

2. A mean, worthless fellow; a wretch. What is thy servant, which is but a dog, that he should do this great thing 2 Kings viii. 13 (Rev. Ver. )

 

3. A fellow; -- used humorously or contemptuously; as, a sly dog; a lazy dog. [Colloq. ]

 

4. (Astron.)

 

Defn: One of the two constellations, Canis Major and Canis Minor, or the Greater Dog and the Lesser Dog. Canis Major contains the Dog Star (Sirius ).

 

5. An iron for holding wood in a fireplace; a firedog; an andiron.

 

6. (Mech. ) (a ) A grappling iron, with a claw or claws, for fastening into wood or other heavy articles, for the purpose of raising or moving them. (b ) An iron with fangs fastening a log in a saw pit, or on the carriage of a sawmill. (c ) A piece in machinery acting as a catch or clutch; especially, the carrier of a lathe, also, an adjustable stop to change motion, as in a machine tool.

 

Note: Dog is used adjectively or in composition, commonly in the sense of relating to, or characteristic of, a dog. It is also used to denote a male; as, dog fox or g-fox, a male fox; dog otter or dog- otter, dog wolf, etc. ; -- also to denote a thing of cheap or mean quality; as, dog Latin. A dead dog, a thing of no use or value. 1 Sam. xxiv. 14. -- A dog in the manger, an ugly-natured person who prevents others from enjoying what would be an advantage to them but is none to him. -- Dog ape (Zoöl.), a male ape. -- Dog cabbage, or Dog's cabbage (Bot. ), a succulent herb, native to the Mediterranean region (Thelygonum Cynocrambe ). -- Dog cheap, very cheap. See under Cheap. -- Dog ear (Arch. ), an acroterium. [Colloq. ] -- Dog flea (Zoöl.), a species of flea (Pulex canis ) which infests dogs and cats, and is often troublesome to man. In America it is the common flea. See Flea, and Aphaniptera. -- Dog grass (Bot. ), a grass (Triticum caninum ) of the same genus as wheat. -- Dog Latin, barbarous Latin; as, the dog Latin of pharmacy. -- Dog lichen (Bot. ), a kind of lichen (Peltigera canina ) growing on earth, rocks, and tree trunks, -- a lobed expansion, dingy green above and whitish with fuscous veins beneath. -- Dog louse (Zoöl.), a louse that infests the dog, esp. Hæmatopinus piliferus; another species is Trichodectes latus. -- Dog power, a machine operated by the weight of a dog traveling in a drum, or on an endless track, as for churning. -- Dog salmon (Zoöl.), a salmon of northwest America and northern Asia; -- the gorbuscha; -- called also holia, and hone. -- Dog shark. (Zoöl.) See Dogfish. -- Dog's meat, meat fit only for dogs; refuse; offal. -- Dog Star. See in the Vocabulary. -- Dog wheat (Bot. ), Dog grass. -- Dog whelk (Zoöl.), any species of univalve shells of the family Nassidæ, esp. the Nassa reticulata of England. -- To give, or throw, to the dogs, to throw away as useless. "Throw physic to the dogs; I'll none of it. " Shak. -- To go to the dogs, to go to ruin; to be ruined.

 

DOG

Dog, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Dogged; p. pr. & vb. n. Dogging. ]

 

Defn: To hunt or track like a hound; to follow insidiously or indefatigably; to chase with a dog or dogs; to worry, as if by dogs; to hound with importunity. I have been pursued, dogged, and waylaid. Pope. Your sins will dog you, pursue you. Burroughs. Eager ill-bred petitioners, who do not so properly supplicate as hunt the person whom they address to, dogging him from place to place, till they even extort an answer to their rude requests. South.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

dog

dog |dôg dɔɡ | ▶noun 1 a domesticated carnivorous mammal that typically has a long snout, an acute sense of smell, and a barking, howling, or whining voice. It is widely kept as a pet or for work or field sports. [Canis familiaris, family Canidae (the dog family ); probably domesticated from the wolf in the Mesolithic period. The dog family also includes the wolves, coyotes, jackals, and foxes. ] • a wild animal of the dog family. • the male of an animal of the dog family, or of some other mammals such as the otter: [ as modifier ] : a dog fox. 2 informal a person regarded as unpleasant, contemptible, or wicked (used as a term of abuse ): come out, Michael, you dog! • [ with adj. ] dated used to refer to a person of a specified kind in a tone of playful reproof, commiseration, or congratulation: you lucky dog! • used in various phrases to refer to someone who is abject or miserable, esp. because they have been treated harshly: I make him work like a dog | Rob was treated like a dog . • informal, derogatory a woman regarded as unattractive. • informal a thing of poor quality; a failure: a dog of a movie. 3 short for firedog. 4 a mechanical device for gripping. 5 (dogs ) informal feet: if only I could sit down and rest my tired dogs. ▶verb ( dogs, dogging , dogged ) [ with obj. ] 1 follow (someone or their movements ) closely and persistently: photographers seemed to dog her every step. • (of a problem ) cause continual trouble for: their finance committee has been dogged by controversy. 2 (dog it ) informal act lazily; fail to try one's hardest. 3 grip (something ) with a mechanical device: [ with obj. and complement ] : she has dogged the door shut . PHRASES dog eat dog used to refer to a situation of fierce competition in which people are willing to harm each other in order to succeed: in this business, it's always dog eat dog | popular music is a dog-eat-dog industry. a dog's age informal a very long time: the best I've seen in a dog's age. a dog's life an unhappy existence, full of problems or unfair treatment. the dogs of war literary the havoc accompanying military conflict. [from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar ( iii. 1. 274 ).] every dog has its day proverb everyone will have good luck or success at some point in their lives. go to the dogs informal deteriorate shockingly: the country is going to the dogs. hair of the dog see hair. let sleeping dogs lie see sleep. not a dog's chance no chance at all. put on the dog informal behave in a pretentious or ostentatious way: we have to put on the dog for Anne Marie. rain cats and dogs see rain. ( as ) sick as a dog see sick 1. throw someone to the dogs discard someone as worthless: the weak and oppressed must not be thrown to the dogs . you can't teach an old dog new tricks proverb you cannot make people change their established patterns of opinion and behavior. DERIVATIVES dog like |-ˌlīk |adjective ORIGIN Old English docga, of unknown origin.

 

Oxford Dictionary

dog

dog |dɒg | ▶noun 1 a domesticated carnivorous mammal that typically has a long snout, an acute sense of smell, non-retractile claws, and a barking, howling, or whining voice. ●Canis familiaris, family Canidae (the dog family ); probably domesticated from the wolf in the Mesolithic period. The dog family also includes the wolves, coyotes, jackals, and foxes. • a wild animal of the dog family. • the male of an animal of the dog family, or of some other mammals such as the otter: [ as modifier ] : a dog fox. • (the dogs ) Brit. informal greyhound racing: a night at the dogs. 2 informal an unpleasant, contemptible, or wicked man. • [ with adj. ] dated used to refer to a person of a specified kind in a tone of playful reproof, commiseration, or congratulation: your historian is a dull dog | you lucky dog! • used to refer to someone who is abject or miserable, especially because they have been treated harshly: I make him work like a dog | Rab was treated like a dog. • informal, offensive an unattractive woman. • Austral. /NZ informal an informer or traitor: one day she's going to turn dog on you. • informal, chiefly N. Amer. a thing of poor quality: a dog of a film. • informal a horse that is slow or difficult to handle. 3 used in names of dogfishes, e.g. sandy dog, spur-dog. 4 a mechanical device for gripping. 5 (dogs ) N. Amer. informal feet. 6 (dogs ) Horse Racing, US barriers used to keep horses off a particular part of the track. ▶verb ( dogs, dogging, dogged ) [ with obj. ] 1 follow (someone ) closely and persistently: photographers seemed to dog her every step. • (of a problem ) cause continual trouble for: the twenty-nine-year-old has constantly been dogged by controversy. 2 (dog it ) informal, chiefly N. Amer. act lazily; fail to try one's hardest. 3 grip (something ) with a mechanical device: [ with obj. and complement ] : she has dogged the door shut. PHRASES dog and bone Brit. rhyming slang a telephone. dog-and-pony show N. Amer. informal an elaborate display or presentation. dog eat dog used to refer to a situation of fierce competition in which people are willing to harm each other in order to succeed: New York is a dog-eat-dog society. dog in the manger a person who prevents others from having or using things even though he or she does not need them. [alluding to the fable of the dog that lay in a manger to prevent the ox and horse from eating the hay. ] a dog's age N. Amer. informal a very long time: the best I've seen in a dog's age. dogs bark, but the caravans move on proverb people may make a fuss, but it won't change the situation. the dog's bollocks Brit. vulgar slang a person or thing that is the best of its kind. a dog's dinner (or breakfast ) Brit. informal a poor piece of work; a mess: we made a real dog's breakfast of it . a dog's life an unhappy existence, full of problems or unfair treatment: he led poor Amy a dog's life . the dogs of war literary the havoc accompanying military conflict. [from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar ( iii. 1. 274 ).] dressed ( up ) like a dog's dinner Brit. informal wearing ridiculously smart or ostentatious clothes. every dog has his (or its ) day proverb everyone will have good luck or success at some point in their lives. give a dog a bad name and hang him proverb it's very difficult to lose a bad reputation, even if it's unjustified. go to the dogs informal deteriorate shockingly: the country is going to the dogs. like a dog with two tails used to emphasize how delighted someone is: ‘Is he pleased? ’ ‘Like a dog with two tails. ’. not a dog's chance no chance at all. put on the dog N. Amer. informal behave in a pretentious or ostentatious way: we have to put on the dog for Anne Marie. throw someone to the dogs discard someone as worthless: young people look upon the older person as someone to be thrown to the dogs. you can't teach an old dog new tricks proverb you cannot make people change their ways. why keep a dog and bark yourself? proverb why pay someone to work for you and then do the work yourself? DERIVATIVES dogdom noun, doggish adjective, doglike adjective ORIGIN Old English docga, of unknown origin.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

dog

dog noun 1 she went for a walk with her dog: hound, canine; mongrel, cur; pup, puppy; informal doggy /doggie, pooch. 2 informal you black-hearted dog! See bastard (sense 2 of the noun ). 3 informal you're a lucky dog! See fellow (sense 1 ). ▶verb 1 they dogged him the length of the country: pursue, follow, track, trail, shadow, hound; informal tail. 2 the scheme was dogged by bad weather: plague, beset, bedevil, beleaguer, blight, trouble. WORD LINKS canine relating to dogs Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

dog

dog noun she went for long walks with her dog: hound, canine, mongrel, cur, tyke; male dog; bitch, pup, puppy, whelp; informal doggy, pooch, mutt; Austral. informal mong, bitzer. PHRASES go to the dogs informal this country is definitely going to the dogs: deteriorate, be in decline, degenerate, decay; collapse, slump, slip, slide, go downhill, go backwards, go to rack and ruin, stagnate, wane, ebb; informal go to pot, hit the skids, go down the toilet, go down the tubes; Austral. /NZ informal go to the pack; rare retrograde. ▶verb they dogged him the length and breadth of the country | the scheme was dogged by bad weather: pursue, follow, stalk, track, trail, shadow, hound; plague, beset, bedevil, assail, beleaguer, blight, trouble, torment, haunt; informal tail. WORD LINKS dog canine relating to dogs dog male bitch female pup, puppy young pack collective noun cynophobia fear of dogs Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

dog

dog /dɔːɡ, dɑɡ |dɔɡ /〖古英語では, 犬はhoundを用いた; 13世紀以降, 一般に犬を表す語はdogに変わった 〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 イヌ ; イヌ科の動物 ▸ keep a dog イヌを飼う ▸ My dog is sleeping in its doghouse [｟英 ｠kennel ].僕のイヌは犬小屋の中で寝ている ▸ take one's dog for a walk ≒ walk one's dog イヌを散歩に連れて行く ▸ What breed of dog is it? それはどんな品種のイヌですか (!親しみをこめる場合はitの代わりにheやsheを用いることができる ) ▸ Let sleeping dogs lie .｟ことわざ ｠眠っている犬は寝かしておけ ; 「さわらぬ神にたたりなし 」▸ Every dog has his [its ] day .｟ことわざ ｠どんなイヌでもうまくいく時はある ; どんな人でも一度は得意な時がある ▸ Love me, love my dog .｟ことわざ ｠私を愛するなら, 私のイヌも愛してくれ ; 「坊主憎けりゃ袈裟 （けさ ）まで憎い 」▸ Give a dog a bad name and hang him .｟ことわざ ｠イヌに悪評をたてよ, そして縛り首にしてしまえ ; 一度悪評がたったらもう消せない ▸ You can't teach an old dog new tricks .｟ことわざ ｠年老いたイヌに新しい芸を教えることはできない ; 年をとると新しいことが身につかない 関連 イヌの関連表現 1 イヌの関連表現としては以下のようなものがある ▸ bitch 雌犬 ▸ puppy 子犬 ▸ hound 猟犬 ▸ stray dog 野良犬 2 形容詞 はcanine, 愛称 「ワンちゃん 」はdoggy, doggie, 鳴き声はbowwow ｟擬音語 ｠ (!動詞 はbark ) で表す .3 英米ではman 's best friendとされる .4 イヌに付けられる伝統的な名前にはFido (ラテン語の 「忠実な (faithful )」より )とRoverがある .2 雄イヌ; (オオカミ キツネの )雄 (↔bitch )▸ a dog wolf 雄オオカミ 3 やつ, 男 ; ｟けなして ｠卑劣な男 ▸ a lucky [dirty ] dog 運のいい [きたない ]やつ 4 ｟主に米俗 ｠つまらない [ひどい ]物; (音楽 演劇などの )失敗作 .5 ｟主に米俗 けなして ｠魅力のない [醜い ]女 .6 ｟英 くだけて ｠〖the ～s 〗イヌのレース, (特に )グレイハウンドレース (dog race [racing ]).7 ｟米 豪 俗 ｠密告者, 裏切り者 .8 ｟米 くだけて ｠〖～s 〗足 (feet ).9 ｟米 くだけて ｠ホットドッグ (hot dog ).10 (氷などの )つかみ道具 .11 (炉の )まき載せ台 (firedog ).12 〖the D- 〗〘天 〙おおいぬ座 ; こいぬ座 .a d ò g in the m á nger 意地悪者 〘イソップ童話から 〙.c à ll ò ff the d ó g 攻撃 [批判 ]をやめる .d ì e like a d ó g みじめな死に方をする, 恥辱の中で死ぬ .d ò g and b ó ne ＝phone (→rhyming slang ).d ò g eat d ó g ｟くだけて ｠(仕事 政治などで )食うか食われるかのすさまじい争い (→dog-eat-dog ).g ò to the d ó gs ｟くだけた話 ｠〈国 組織などが 〉落ちぶれる ; 破滅する (!通例進行形で ) .k è ep a d ó g and b à rk one s è lf ｟くだけて ｠(仕事などを )してくれる人がいるのに自分でする .l ì e like a big d ó g (on a r ú g )｟俗 しばしばおどけて ｠〈人が 〉本当のことを言わない .l ì ke a d ó g with a b ó ne ｟英 くだけて ｠あきらめないで, 根気強く .l ì ke a d ó g with two t á ils ｟英 くだけて ｠非常に喜んで, 有頂天になって .n ò t h à ve a d ó g's ch à nce ｟英 くだけて ｠成功する見込みがない .p ù t on the d ó g ｟主に米 やや古 ｠金持ちのふりをする, 見栄をはる .thr ò w A to the d ó gs (自分の身を守るために )A 〈人 〉を切り捨てる, 犠牲にする .tr è at A like a d ó g A 〈人 〉を粗末に扱う .w ò rk like a d ó g ｟くだけて ｠がむしゃらに働く .動詞 ～s ; ～ged ; ～ging 他動詞 1 〈問題 不運などが 〉〈人 〉を悩ませる, …についてまわる (!しばしば受け身で ) ▸ dog A's footsteps A 〈人 〉についてまわる 2 (イヌのように )〈人 〉をつけまわす, 尾行する .3 ｟俗 ｠a. ｟米 ｠〈人 〉をからかって笑いものにする (on ) (!けなす時と親しみをこめる時のどちらにも用いる ) .b. (スポーツ 試合などで )〈人 〉を徹底的にやっつける .4 …を器具でつかむ .d ó g it ｟米 くだけて ｠怠ける, 手を抜く .～̀ and p ó ny sh ò w ｟米 くだけて ｠手の込んだ (割につまらない )見世物 .～́ b ì scuit イヌ用ビスケット .～́ c ò llar 1 イヌの首輪 .2 (幅の広い帯状の )首飾り .3 ｟くだけて ｠牧師が身につけるカラー .～́ d à ys (!｟文 ｠) 1 夏の一番暑い日々 〘シリウス (the Dog Star )が太陽と共に昇ることから 〙.2 (物事の )うまくいかない時期 .～́ d ò or 犬ドア 〘イヌやネコが通り抜けるための小さな扉 〙.～́ h à ndler ドッグハンドラー 〘警察犬を訓練し, ともに仕事にあたる警官 〙.～́ L à tin 変則 [破格 ]ラテン語 .～́ p à ddle ｟くだけて ｠〖単数形で 〗(水泳の )犬かき .～́ r ò se 〘植 〙イヌバラ 〘野バラの一種 〙.～́ r ù n イヌ専用広場 .～̀ 's b ó llocks ｟英俗 ｠とてもいいやつ [物, 事 ].～̀ 's br é akfast [d í nner ]｟英 くだけて ｠だらしない [汚い ]さま, 乱雑状態 ▸ You made a dog's breakfast of the room .君は部屋をむちゃくちゃにしたね ～́ 's dis è ase ｟豪俗 ｠インフルエンザ .～́ sh ò w ドッグショー, イヌの品評会 .～́ sl è d [sl è dge ]犬ぞり .～́ 's l ì fe ｟くだけた話 ｠苦しい人生 ; ｟おどけて ｠楽しい生活 ▸ lead a dog's life みじめな人生を送る ～́ 's m è at イヌにやる肉 〘馬肉など 〙.D -́ St à r 〖the ～〗〘天 〙1 シリウス (Sirius ) 〘おおいぬ座の主星; 天空で一番明るい星 〙.2 プロキオン 〘こいぬ座の主星 〙.～́ t à g 1 イヌの鑑札 .2 ｟米俗 ｠〖通例 ～s 〗(軍人の )認識票 .～́ tr ì als ｟豪 ニュージー ｠牧羊犬の技術コンテスト .～́ w à lker イヌの散歩請負人 .～́ w à rden ｟英 ｠＝dogcatcher .