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cyanic

A เกี่ยวกับ สีน้ำเงิน 

 

cyanide

N ไซยาไนด์  ยาพิษช นิดหนึ่ง  sai-ya-nai

 

cyanite

N แร่ อะลูมินัม ซิ ลิเก ท 

 

cyanogen

N แก๊ส พิษช นิดหนึ่ง ที่ ใช้ สังเคราะห์ สารอินทรีย์ มี กลิ่น คล้าย ผล อัลมอนด์ 

 

cyanopathy

N สภาวะ ที่ ผิวหนัง เปลี่ยนเป็น สี เขียว จาก การ ขาด ออกซิเจน  cyanosis

 

cyanosis

N สภาวะ ที่ ผิวหนัง เปลี่ยนเป็น สี เขียว จาก การ ขาด ออกซิเจน  cyanopathy

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

CYANITE

n.[Gr. Sky-colored. ] A mineral of a berlin blue color, passing into gray and green; called by Hauy, disthene.

 

CYANOGEN

n.[Gr. , blue, and to beget. ] Carbureted azote, or carburet of nitrogen, the compound base of Prussic acid; otherwise called Prussine.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

CYANATE

Cy "a *nate (s "-nt ), n. Etym: [Cf. F. cuanate. See Cyanic. ] (Chem. )

 

Defn: A salt of cyanic acid. Ammonium cyanate (Chem. ), a remarkable white crystalline substance, NH4.O.CN, which passes, on standing, to the organic compound, urea, CO. (NH )2.

 

CYANAURATE

CYANAURATE Cy `an *au "rate (s `n- "rt ), n.

 

Defn: See Aurocyanide.

 

CYANEAN

Cy *a "ne *an (s- "n-an ), a. Etym: [Gr. kya `neos dark blue. ]

 

Defn: Having an azure color. Pennant.

 

CYANIC

Cy *an "ic (s-n "k ), a. Etym: [Gr. cyanique. Cf. Kyanite. ]

 

1. Pertaining to, or containing, cyanogen.

 

2. Of or pertaining to a blue color. Cyanic acid (Chem. ), an acid, HOCN, derived from cyanogen, well known in its salts, but never isolated in the free state. -- Cyanic colors (Bot. ), those colors (of flowers ) having some tinge of blue; -- opposed to xanthic colors. A color of either series may pass into red or white, but not into the opposing color. Red and pure white are more common among flowers of cyanic tendency than in those of the other class.

 

CYANIDE

Cy "a *nide (s "-nd or -nd; 1 4 ), n. Etym: [Cf. F. cyanide. See Cyanic. ](Chem. )

 

Defn: A compound formed by the union of cyanogen with an element or radical.

 

CYANIN

Cy "a *nin (s "-nn ), n. Etym: [See Cyanic. ] (Chem. )

 

Defn: The blue coloring matter of flowers; -- called also anthokyan and anthocyanin.

 

CYANINE

CYANINE Cy "a *nine (s "-nn or -nn; 1 4 ), n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: One of a series of artificial blue or red dyes obtained from quinoline and lepidine and used in calico printing.

 

CYANITE

Cy "a *nite (-nt ), n. Etym: [See Cyanic. ] (Min. )

 

Defn: A mineral occuring in thin-bladed crystals and crystalline aggregates, of a sky-blue color. It is a silicate of aluminium. [Written also kyanite. ]

 

CYANOGEN

Cy *an "o *gen (s-n "-jn ), n. Etym: [Gr. -gen: cf. F. cyanogène. So called because it produced blue dyes.] (Chem. )

 

Defn: A colorless, inflammable, poisonous gas, C2N2, with a peach- blossom odor, so called from its tendency to form blue compounds; obtained by heating ammonium oxalate, mercuric cyanide, etc. It is obtained in combination, forming an alkaline cyanide when nitrogen or a nitrogenous compound is strongly ignited with carbon and soda or potash. It conducts itself like a member of the halogen group of elements, and shows a tendency to form complex compounds. The name is also applied to the univalent radical, CN (the half molecule of cyanogen proper ), which was one of the first compound radicals recognized.

 

Note: Cyanogen is found in the commercial substances, potassium cyanide, or prussiate of potash, yellow prussiate of potash, Prussian blue, Turnbull's blue, prussic acid, etc.

 

CYANOMETER

Cy `a *nom "e *ter (s `-nm "-tr ), n. Etym: [Gr. -meter: cf. F. cyanomètre.]

 

Defn: An instrument for measuring degress of blueness.

 

CYANOPATHY

Cy `a *nop "a *thy (-np "-th ), n. Etym: [Gr. (Med. )

 

Defn: A disease in which the body is colored blue in its surface, arising usually from a malformation of the heart, which causes an imperfect arterialization of the blood; blue jaundice.

 

CYANOPHYLL

Cy *an "o *phyll (s-n "-fl ), n. Etym: [Gr. (Bot. )

 

Defn: A blue coloring matter supposed by some to be one of the component parts ofchlorophyll.

 

CYANOSED

Cy "a *nosed (s "-nst ), a. Etym: [See Cyanic. ]

 

Defn: Rendered blue, as the surface of the body, from cyanosis or deficient a

 

CYANOSIS

Cy `a *no "sis (s `-n "ss ), n. Etym: [NL. See Cyanic. ] (Med. )

 

Defn: A condition in which, from insufficient aCyanopathy.

 

CYANOSITE

Cy *an "o *site (s-n "-st ), n. Etym: [See Cyanic. ] (Min. )

 

Defn: Native sulphate of copper. Cf. Blue vitriol, under Blue.

 

CYANOTIC

CYANOTIC Cy `a *not "ic (s `-nt "k ), a. (Med. )

 

Defn: Relating to cyanosis; affected with cyanosis; as, a cyanotic patient; having the hue caused by cyanosis; as, a cyanitic skin.

 

CYANOTYPE

Cy *an "o *type (s-n "-tp ), n. Etym: [Cyanide + -type. ]

 

Defn: A photographic picture obtained by the use of a cyanide.

 

CYANURATE

CYANURATE Cy "an "u *rate (s-n "-rt ), n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: A salt of cyanuric acid.

 

CYANURET

CYANURET Cy *an "u *ret (-rt ), n. (Chem. )

 

Defn: A cyanide. [Obs. ]

 

CYANURIC

Cy `a *nu "ric (s `-n "rk ), a. Etym: [Cyanic + uric: Cf. F. cyanurique.](Chem. )

 

Defn: Pertaining to, or derived from, cyanic and uric acids.

 

CYANURIC ACID

CYANURIC ACID Cyanuric acid (Chem. ),

 

Defn: an organic acid, C3O3N3H3, first obtained by heating uric acid or urea, and called pyrouric acid; afterwards obtained from isocyanic acid. It is a white crystalline substance, odorless and almost tasteless; -- called also tricarbimide.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

cyan

cy an |ˈsīˌan, ˈsīən ˈsaɪən | noun a greenish-blue color, which is one of the primary subtractive colors, complementary to red. ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from Greek kuaneos dark blue.

 

cyanamide

cy an a mide |sīˈanəməd, -ˌmīd saɪˈænəməd | noun Chemistry a weakly acidic crystalline compound made as an intermediate in the industrial production of ammonia. [Alternative name: cyanogen amide; chem. formula: CH 2 N 2. ] a salt of this containing the anion CN 2 2 − esp. the calcium salt (calcium cyanamide ) used as a fertilizer. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: blend of cyanogen and amide .

 

cyanic

cy an ic |sīˈanik saɪˈænɪk | adjective rare blue; azure. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from cyan + -ic .

 

cyanic acid

cy an ic ac id noun Chemistry a colorless, poisonous, volatile, strongly acidic liquid. [Chem. formula: HOCN. See also fulminic acid . ] DERIVATIVES cy a nate |ˈsīəˌnāt, -nət |noun ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from cyanogen .

 

cyanide

cy a nide |ˈsīəˌnīd ˈsaɪəˌnaɪd | noun Chemistry a salt or ester of hydrocyanic acid, containing the anion CN or the group CN. The salts are generally extremely toxic. Compare with nitrile. sodium or potassium cyanide used as a poison or in the extraction of gold and silver. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from cyanogen + -ide .

 

cyanine

cy a nine |ˈsīəˌnēn, -nin ˈsaɪənin | noun a blue pigment that is a mixture of cobalt blue and Prussian blue.

 

cyanite

cy a nite |ˈsīəˌnīt ˈsaɪənaɪt | noun variant of kyanite.

 

cyano-

cyano- comb. form 1 relating to the color blue, esp. dark blue: cyanosis. 2 representing cyanide. ORIGIN from Greek kuan (e )os dark blue.

 

cyanoacrylate

cy a no ac ry late |ˌsīənōˈakrəˌlāt, sīˈanō -ˌsaɪənoʊˈækrəleɪt | noun Chemistry any of a class of compounds that are cyanide derivatives of acrylates. They are easily polymerized and are used to make quick-setting adhesives.

 

Cyanobacteria

Cy a no bac te ri a |ˌsīənōbakˈtirēə, sīˌanō -ˌsaɪənoʊbækˈtɪriə |Biology a division of microorganisms that are related to the bacteria but are capable of photosynthesis. They are prokaryotic and represent the earliest known form of life on the earth. [Class Cyanophyceae, kingdom Eubacteria. ] (as plural noun cyanobacteria ) microorganisms of this division. Also called blue-green algae. ORIGIN modern Latin (plural ), from Greek kuaneos dark blue + plural of bacterium .

 

cyanocobalamin

cy a no co bal a min |ˌsīənōˌkōˈbaləmin, sīˌanō -ˌsaɪənoʊˌkoʊˈbæləmən | noun a vitamin found in foods of animal origin such as liver, fish, and eggs, a deficiency of which can cause pernicious anemia. It contains a cyanide group bonded to the central cobalt atom of a cobalamin molecule. Also called vitamin B12 (see vitamin B ). ORIGIN 1950s: from cyanogen and cobalamin (blend of cobalt and vitamin ).

 

cyanogen

cy a no gen |sīˈanəjən saɪˈænəʤən | noun Chemistry a colorless, flammable, highly poisonous gas made by oxidizing hydrogen cyanide. One of the pseudohalogens, cyanogen is an intermediate in fertilizer manufacture. [Chem. formula: C 2 N 2. ] ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from French cyanogène, from Greek kuanos dark blue mineral + -gène (see -gen ), so named because it is a constituent of Prussian blue.

 

cyanogenesis

cy a no gen e sis |ˌsīənōˈjenəsis, sīˌanō -ˌsaɪənoʊˈʤɛnəsəs | noun Botany the production of hydrogen cyanide by certain plants, such as cherry laurel, bracken, and some legumes, as a response to wounding or a deterrent to herbivores.

 

cyanogenic

cy a no gen ic |ˌsīənōˈjenik, sīˌanō -ˌsaɪənoʊˈʤɛnɪk | adjective Botany (of a plant ) capable of cyanogenesis: cyanogenic forms. Biochemistry containing a cyanide group in the molecule.

 

cyanohydrin

cy a no hy drin |ˌsīənōˈhīdrin, sīˌanō -ˌsaɪənoʊˈhaɪdrɪn | noun Chemistry an organic compound containing a carbon atom linked to both a cyanide group and a hydroxyl group.

 

cyanophyte

cy a no phyte |ˈsīənəˌfīt, sīˈanə -ˈsaɪənəfaɪt | noun Biology a microorganism of the division Cyanobacteria.

 

cyanosis

cy a no sis |ˌsīəˈnōsəs ˌsaɪəˈnoʊsəs | noun Medicine a bluish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood. DERIVATIVES cy a not ic |ˌsīəˈnätik |adjective ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: modern Latin, from Greek kuanōsis blueness, from kuaneos dark blue.

 

cyanotype

cy an o type |ˈsīənəˌtīp, sīˈanə -ˈsaɪənətaɪp | noun a photographic blueprint.

 

Oxford Dictionary

cyan

cyan |ˈsʌɪən | noun [ mass noun ] a greenish-blue colour which is one of the primary subtractive colours, complementary to red. ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from Greek kuaneos dark blue .

 

cyanamide

cyanamide |sʌɪˈanəmʌɪd | noun [ mass noun ] Chemistry a weakly acidic crystalline compound made as an intermediate in the production of ammonia. Alternative name: cyanogen amide; chem. formula: CH 2 N 2. a salt of cyanamide containing the anion CN 2 2 −, especially the calcium salt used as a fertilizer. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: blend of cyanogen and amide .

 

cyanate

cyanate |ˈsʌɪəneɪt | noun Chemistry a salt or ester of cyanic acid.

 

cyanic

cyanic |sʌɪˈanɪk | adjective 1 Chemistry of cyanogen. 2 rare blue; azure. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from cyan + -ic .

 

cyanic acid

cy |an ¦ic acid |sʌɪˈanɪk | noun [ mass noun ] Chemistry a colourless, poisonous, volatile, strongly acidic liquid. Chem. formula: HOCN. See also fulminic acid, isocyanic acid . ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from cyanogen .

 

cyanide

cyanide |ˈsʌɪənʌɪd | noun Chemistry a salt or ester of hydrocyanic acid, containing the anion CN or the group CN. The salts are generally extremely toxic. Compare with nitrile. [ mass noun ] sodium or potassium cyanide used as a poison or in the extraction of gold and silver. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from cyanogen + -ide .

 

cyanine

cy a nine |ˈsīəˌnēn, -nin ˈsaɪənin | noun a blue pigment that is a mixture of cobalt blue and Prussian blue.

 

cyano-

cyano- |ˈsʌɪənəʊ | combining form 1 relating to the colour blue, especially dark blue: cyanosis. 2 representing cyanide. ORIGIN from Greek kuan (e )os dark blue .

 

cyanoacrylate

cyanoacrylate |ˌsʌɪənəʊˈakrɪleɪt | noun Chemistry any of a class of compounds which are cyanide derivatives of acrylates. They are easily polymerized and are used to make quick-setting adhesives.

 

Cyanobacteria

Cyanobacteria |ˌsʌɪənəʊbakˈtɪərɪə | plural noun Biology a division of microorganisms that are related to the bacteria but are capable of photosynthesis. They are prokaryotic and represent the earliest known form of life on the earth. Division Cyanobacteria, kingdom Monera. (cyanobacteria ) microorganisms of the Cyanobacteria division; blue-green algae. DERIVATIVES cyanobacterial adjective ORIGIN modern Latin (plural ), from Greek kuaneos dark blue + plural of bacterium .

 

cyanocobalamin

cyanocobalamin |ˌsʌɪənə (ʊ )kəˈbaləmɪn | noun [ mass noun ] a vitamin derived from foods of animal origin such as liver, fish, and eggs, a deficiency of which can cause pernicious anaemia. It contains a cyanide group bonded to the central cobalt atom of a cobalamin molecule. Also called vitamin B12. ORIGIN 1950s: from cyanogen and cobalamin (blend of cobalt and vitamin ).

 

cyanogen

cyanogen |sʌɪˈanədʒ (ə )n | noun [ mass noun ] Chemistry a colourless flammable highly poisonous gas made by oxidizing hydrogen cyanide. Chem. formula: C 2 N 2. ORIGIN early 19th cent.: from French cyanogène, from Greek kuanos dark blue mineral + -gène (see -gen ), so named because it is a constituent of Prussian blue.

 

cyanogenesis

cyanogenesis |ˌsʌɪənə (ʊ )ˈdʒɛnɪsɪs | noun [ mass noun ] Botany the production of hydrogen cyanide by certain plants, such as cherry laurel and bracken, as a response to wounding or a deterrent to herbivores.

 

cyanogenic

cyanogenic |ˌsʌɪənəˈdʒɛnɪk | adjective Botany (of a plant ) capable of cyanogenesis. Biochemistry containing a cyanide group in the molecule.

 

cyanohydrin

cyanohydrin |ˌsʌɪənə (ʊ )ˈhʌɪdrɪn | noun Chemistry an organic compound containing a carbon atom linked to both a cyanide group and a hydroxyl group.

 

cyanophyte

cyanophyte |ˈsʌɪənə (ʊ )fʌɪt | noun Biology a microorganism of the division Cyanobacteria.

 

cyanosis

cyanosis |ˌsʌɪəˈnəʊsɪs | noun [ mass noun ] Medicine a bluish discoloration of the skin due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood. DERIVATIVES cyanotic |-ˈnɒtɪk |adjective ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: modern Latin, from Greek kuanōsis blueness , from kuaneos dark blue .

 

cyanotype

cyanotype |ˈsʌɪənə (ʊ )tʌɪp | noun a photographic blueprint.

 

Duden Dictionary

Cyanat

Cy a nat Substantiv, Neutrum chemisch fachsprachlich Chemie , das Zyanat |Cyan a t |das Cyanat; Genitiv: des Cyanat [e ]s, Plural: die Cyanate griechisch-lateinisch-neulateinisch Salz der Zyansäure

 

Cyanid

Cy a nid , das Zyanid |Cyan i d |

 

French Dictionary

cyan

cyan n. m. imprimerie Couleur bleu-vert dans l ’impression en couleurs. : La quadrichromie est une impression en quatre couleurs (jaune, magenta, cyan et noir ).

 

cyanose

cyanose n. f. nom féminin Coloration bleuâtre de la peau produite par certaines affections, par certains troubles circulatoires. Note Orthographique c y anose.

 

cyanosé

cyanosé , ée adj. adjectif Se dit d ’une peau dont la coloration est bleutée en raison notamment de troubles circulatoires.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

cyan

cy an /sá (ɪ )ən /名詞 U 青緑色, シアン (色 ).

 

cyanide

cy a nide /sá (ɪ )ənàɪd /名詞 U シアン化物 ; 青酸カリ .