red
ADJ(สี แดง crimson ruddy dang
N ฝ่ายซ้าย คอมมิวนิสต์ communist fai-sai
N สีแดง se-dang
RED
a.[Gr red, and a rose, from its color. Heb. to descend, to bring down. L. gradior, also to correct, to teach, erudio. See also Rad. ] Of a bright color, resembling blood. Red is a simple or primary color, but of several different shades or hues, as scarlet, crimson, vermilion, orange red, etc. We say red color, red cloth, red flame, red eyes, red cheeks, red lead, etc. Red book of the exchequer, an ancient English record or manuscript containing various treatises relating to the times before the conquest. Red men, red people, red children, the aboriginals of America, as distinguished from the whites.
n.A red color; as a brighter color, the best of all the reds.
RED Red (rd ), obs.
RED Red, v. t.
Red, a. [Compar. Redder (-dr ); superl. Reddest.] Etym: [OE. red, reed, AS. re, re; akin to OS. r, OFries, r, D. rood, G. roht, rot, OHG. r, Dan. & Sw. r, Icel. rau, rj, Goth. r, W. rhudd, Armor. ruz, Ir. & Gael. ruadh, L. ruber, rufus, Gr. , Skr. rudhira, rohita; cf. L. rutilus. sq. root113. Cr. Erysipelas, Rouge, Rubric, Ruby, Ruddy, Russet, Rust. ]
RED Red (rd ), n.
red |red rɛd | ▶adjective ( redder , reddest ) 1 of a color at the end of the spectrum next to orange and opposite violet, as of blood, fire, or rubies: her red lips | the sky was turning red outside. • (of a person or their face or complexion ) flushed or rosy, esp. with embarrassment, anger, or a healthy glow: there were some red faces at headquarters. • (of a person's eyes ) bloodshot or having pink rims, esp. with tiredness or crying: her eyes were red and swollen. • (of hair or fur ) of a reddish-brown color. • dated, offensive (of a people ) having or regarded as having reddish skin. • of or denoting the suits hearts and diamonds in a deck of cards. • (of wine ) made from dark grapes and colored by their skins. • denoting a red light or flag used as a signal to stop. • used to denote something forbidden, dangerous, or urgent: the force went on red alert . • (of a ski run ) of the second highest level of difficulty, as indicated by colored markers. • Physics denoting one of three colors of quark. 2 ( Red ) informal, chiefly derogatory communist or socialist (used esp. during the Cold War with reference to the former Soviet Union ). 3 archaic or literary stained with blood, or involving bloodshed or violence: red battle stamps his foot and nations feel the shock. ▶noun 1 red color or pigment: colors range from yellow to deep red | their work is marked in red by the teacher | the reds and browns of wood. • red clothes or material: she could not wear red. 2 a red thing or person, in particular: • a red wine. • a red ball in billiards. • a red light. 3 (also Red ) informal, chiefly derogatory a communist or socialist. 4 (the red ) the situation of owing money or showing a debit: the company was $4,000,000 in the red . [from the conventional use of red to indicate debt items. ] PHRASES better dead than red (or better red than dead ) a cold-war slogan claiming that the prospect of nuclear war is preferable to that of a communist society (or vice versa ).( as ) red as a beet (of a person ) red-faced, typically through embarrassment. red in tooth and claw involving savage or merciless conflict or competition: nature, red in tooth and claw. [from Tennyson's In Memoriam. ] the red planet a name for Mars. the red, white, and blue informal the US national flag: learning respect for the red, white, and blue. see red informal become very angry suddenly: the mere thought of Peter with Nicole made her see red. DERIVATIVES red dish adjective, red dy adjective, red ly adverb, red ness noun ORIGIN Old English rēad, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch rood and German rot, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin rufus, ruber, Greek eruthros, and Sanskrit rudhira- ‘red. ’
red |rɛd | ▶adjective ( redder, reddest ) 1 of a colour at the end of the spectrum next to orange and opposite violet, as of blood, fire, or rubies: her red lips | the sky was turning red outside. • (of a person or their face ) flushed or rosy, especially with embarrassment, anger, or heat: there were some red faces in headquarters | he went bright red . • (of a person's eyes ) bloodshot or having pink rims, especially with tiredness or crying: her eyes were red and swollen. • (of hair or fur ) of a reddish-brown colour. • dated, offensive (of a people ) having reddish skin. • of or denoting the suits hearts and diamonds in a pack of cards: a red queen. • (of wine ) made from dark grapes and coloured by their skins. • denoting a red light or flag used as a signal to stop. • used to denote something forbidden, dangerous, or urgent: the force went on red alert . • (of a ski run ) of the second-highest level of difficulty, as indicated by coloured markers on the run. • Physics denoting one of three colours of quark. 2 ( Red ) informal, chiefly derogatory communist or socialist (used especially during the Cold War with reference to the Soviet Union ). 3 archaic or literary involving bloodshed or violence: red battle stamps his foot and nations feel the shock. 4 (also red-blanket ) S. African (of a Xhosa ) coming from a traditional tribal culture. Contrasted with school 1. [with reference to the blankets traditionally worn by the Xhosa people. ] ▶noun 1 [ mass noun ] red colour or pigment: their work is marked in red by the teacher. • red clothes or material: she could not wear red. 2 a red thing, in particular: • a red wine. • a red ball in snooker or billiards. • a red light. 3 (also Red ) informal, chiefly derogatory a communist or socialist. 4 (the red ) the situation of owing money to a bank because one has spent more than is in one's account: the company was £4 million in the red . [from the conventional use of red ink to indicate debt items. ] PHRASES better dead than red (or better red than dead ) a cold-war slogan claiming that the prospect of nuclear war is preferable to that of a communist society (or vice versa ).( as ) red as a beetroot (N. Amer. beet ) (of a person ) red-faced, typically through embarrassment. red in tooth and claw involving savage or merciless conflict or competition: nature, red in tooth and claw. [from Tennyson's In Memoriam. ] the red planet a name for Mars. a red rag to a bull an object, utterance, or act which is certain to provoke someone: the refusal to discuss the central issue was like a red rag to a bull. reds under the bed used during the cold war with reference to the feared presence and influence of communist sympathizers. see red informal become very angry suddenly: the mere thought of Piers with Nicole made her see red. DERIVATIVES reddish adjective, reddy adjective, redly adverb, redness noun ORIGIN Old English rēad, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch rood and German rot, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin rufus, ruber, Greek eruthros, and Sanskrit rudhira ‘red ’.
red adjective 1 a red dress: scarlet, vermilion, crimson, ruby, cherry, cerise, cardinal, carmine, wine, blood-red; coral, cochineal, rose; brick-red, maroon, rufous; reddish; rusty, cinnamon, fulvous; literary damask, vermeil, sanguine. 2 he was red in the face: flushed, reddish, crimson, pink, pinkish, florid, rubicund; ruddy, rosy, glowing; burning, feverish; literary rubescent; archaic sanguine. 3 his eyes were red: bloodshot, sore. 4 red hair: reddish, auburn, titian, chestnut, carroty, ginger, sandy. PHRASES in the red his account is still in the red: overdrawn, in debt, in debit, in deficit, in arrears. see red informal when Kate showed up drunk, Julian saw red: become very angry, become enraged, lose one's temper; informal go mad, go crazy, go wild, go bananas, hit the roof, fly off the handle, blow one's top, flip out, go ballistic, flip one's wig, blow one's stack. WORD NOTE fulvous This word describes the optical experience "reddish-yellow." A frequent color of the sun, many flowers, the dust found on the ground in some towns in the Caribbean, rust, a duck called the fulvous whistling duck native to East Africa, and more peaches than are actually accurately described by the shade "peach. " For these and other reasons, it is a practical word for the travel writer —and other keen observers of the natural world —to have at hand. — ZS Conversational, opinionated, and idiomatic, these Word Notes are an opportunity to see a working writer's perspective on a particular word or usage.
red adjective 1 a red dress: scarlet, vermilion, ruby, ruby-red, ruby-coloured, cherry, cherry-red, cerise, cardinal, carmine, wine, wine-red, wine-coloured, claret, claret-red, claret-coloured, blood-red; flame, flaming, coral, cochineal, rose, rosy; brick-red, maroon, rusty, foxy, rufous; reddish; literary damask, vermeil; Heraldry sanguine, gules; rare rufescent. 2 he was somewhat red in the face from his exertions: flushed, reddish, pink, pinkish, florid, high-coloured, rubicund, roseate; ruddy, healthy-looking, rosy, glowing; burning, flaming, feverish; embarrassed, shamefaced; archaic sanguine; rare erubescent, rubescent. 3 the chlorine in the water made his eyes red: bloodshot, red-rimmed, inflamed; swollen, sore. 4 the lady with the red hair: reddish, flaming red, flame-coloured, auburn, Titian, chestnut, carroty, ginger, sandy, foxy. ▶noun informal, derogatory in this film the war is against drug barons rather than Reds: Communist, Marxist, socialist, left-winger, leftist, Bolshevik, revolutionary; informal commie, lefty. PHRASES in the red his account is still in the red: overdrawn, in debt, in debit, in deficit, owing money, in arrears, showing a loss. ANTONYMS in the black. see red informal she saw red and hit him with the hammer: become very angry, become enraged, go into a rage, lose one's temper; informal go /get mad, go crazy, go wild, go bananas, hit the roof, go through the roof, go up the wall, go off the deep end, fly off the handle, blow one's top, blow a fuse /gasket, lose one's rag, go ape, flip, flip one's lid, go non-linear, go ballistic, go psycho; Brit. informal go spare, go crackers, do one's nut; N. Amer. informal flip one's wig, blow one's lid /stack; vulgar slang go apeshit. red herring it's more of a red herring than a legitimate plot element: bluff, blind, ruse, feint, deception, subterfuge, hoax, trick, ploy, device, wile, sham, pretence, artifice, cover, smokescreen, distraction, expedient, contrivance, machination; informal dodge, put-on, put-up job. WORD LINKS red rhodo- related prefix, as in rhodonite erythro- related prefix, as in erythrocyte Word Links sections supply words that are related to the headword but do not normally appear in a thesaurus because they are not actual synonyms.
red nombre femenino 1 Malla de hilos, cuerdas, alambres, fibras sintéticas, etc. ; tiene diferentes usos y funciones según el material empleado en su confección, su forma y su tamaño :redes de pesca; el primer saque del tenista dio en la red; habría que cambiar la red de la cerca; llevan el pelo recogido en una red .red social Página web en la que los internautas intercambian información personal y contenidos multimedia de modo que crean una comunidad de amigos virtual e interactiva . 2 Organización formada por un conjunto de establecimientos de un mismo ramo, y en ocasiones bajo una misma dirección, que se distribuyen por varios lugares de una localidad o zona geográfica para prestar un servicio :redes de oficinas de ventas; red de hospitales; red de concesionarios .3 Conjunto de personas distribuidas por varios lugares que están organizadas para cumplir cierta función o alcanzar un fin común, por lo general en un ámbito ilegal, delictivo o secreto :una red de agentes; una red de espionaje; una red de prostitución; una red de falsificadores .4 Conjunto de cables, tuberías, vías de comunicación u otras cosas largas y finas que se encuentran o cruzan en numerosos puntos permitiendo algún tipo de transmisión, intercambio o movimiento de algo a través de ellos :redes de riego; redes de alta tensión; red fluvial; red de carreteras; red de alcantarillado; redes de comunicación; red telefónica; red de capilares sanguíneos .5 Conjunto formado por un número determinado de aparatos y los circuitos que los unen e interconexionan :esta computadora no está conectada todavía a la red .6 Conjunto de cosas de la misma naturaleza que se entrelazan y actúan en favor o en contra de un fin o un intento :una red de influencias; una poderosa red de pactos políticos; la crianza de los hijos proporciona a la madre una serie de gratificaciones que paulatinamente se entrelazan en una red de vínculos afectivos .7 Engaño o trampa preparados a propósito en los que cae una persona :cuando se vio atrapada en la red era demasiado tarde; esperaba que no hubieras caído tan fácilmente en la red que te tendió .8 En cristalografía, ordenación periódica en el espacio de los iones, átomos o moléculas que forman un cristal .
red /red / (! readの過去形 過去分詞と同音 ) 形容詞 ~der ; ~dest 1 赤い , 赤色の ▸ paint the wall [one's nails ] red 壁 [つめ ]を赤く塗る ▸ a bunch of red roses 赤いバラ1束 ▸ a bright [deep ] red dress 明るい赤 [深紅 ]のドレス ▸ The traffic light turned red .信号が赤になった .表現 「赤 」にまつわる慣用表現 いずれも英語ではredを用いないことに注意 ▸ a complete [total, perfect ] stranger 赤の他人 ▸ be put to great shame ≒be disgraced in public 赤恥をかく ▸ burn brightly 赤々と燃える ▸ a downright [an outright ] lie 真っ赤なうそ .2 〈髪が 〉明るい茶色の , 赤褐色の ; 〈肌が 〉赤銅色の ▸ a pretty girl with red hair 赤毛のかわいい女の子 3 (怒り 困惑 恥ずかしさなどで )〈顔などが 〉真っ赤になった, 〈人が 〉真っ赤な顔をした ; 〈目が 〉 (泣いて )充血した ▸ His face went [turned ] red with rage. ≒He went [turned ] red in the face with rage .彼の顔は激怒で紅潮した .4 〈ワインが 〉赤の .5 ⦅くだけて ⦆〖しばしばR -〗共産主義の , 極左の , アカの .6 〈戦いなどが 〉激しい , 流血の .7 赤字の .名詞 複 ~s /-dz /1 U C 赤 , 赤色 ▸ reds and yellows of autumn leaves 秋の木の葉の赤や黄色 ▸ circle misspelled words in red スペルミスの単語を赤で囲む .2 U 赤い服, 赤い布 ▸ be dressed in red 赤い服を着ている .3 U 〖種類では 可算 〗赤ワイン (red wine )▸ A bottle of red , please .赤ワインをボトルでお願いね 4 〖the ~〗赤字 (↔black )▸ My company is in the red .⦅くだけて ⦆我が社は赤字だ ▸ go into the red ⦅くだけて ⦆赤字になる .5 C ⦅くだけて けなして ⦆〖しばしばR -〗共産主義者 , アカ , 左翼思想家 .6 C 赤い絵の具 [塗料 , 染料 ]; U 赤いもの .s è e r é d ⦅くだけて ⦆かっとなる, 激怒する .~̀ á dmiral 〘虫 〙アカタテハ 〘欧州 北米産の赤い模様のチョウ 〙.~̀ al é rt 緊急警報 [事態 ]; 空襲警報 .R -̀ Á rmy 〖the ~〗赤軍 〘旧ソ連軍の1918 --46年の名称 〙.~́ b è et 〘植 〙アカカブ 〘サラダ用 〙.~̀ bl ó od c è ll 赤血球 .R -́ Brig à des 〖the ~〗赤い旅団 〘イタリア極左テロ集団 〙.~̀ c á bbage 〘植 〙赤キャベツ .~̀ c á rd 〘スポーツ 〙レッドカード 〘サッカーなどで退場を命じるカード 〙.~̀ c á rpet 〖通例the ~〗(貴賓などを迎えるための )赤じゅうたん ; 丁重な歓迎 ▸ roll out the red carpet for guests ≒give guests the red carpet treatment 客を丁重にもてなす .~̀ c é dar 〘植 〙エンピツビャクシン 〘材は鉛筆用 〙.~̀ c é nt ⦅米 くだけて ⦆1セント銅貨 ; 〖通例否定文で 〗わずかの値打ち .~̀ ch í p (香港株式取引所での )中国企業株 .~̀ cl ó ver 〘植 〙アカツメグサ .R -̀ Cr é scent 〖the ~〗イスラム教国の赤十字団体 .R -̀ Cr ó ss 〖the ~; 単数扱い 〗1 赤十字社 ; その章 .2 聖ジョージ十字章 〘イングランドの国章 〙.~̀ c ú rrant 〘植 〙アカフサスグリ .~̀ d é er 〘動 〙アカシカ .~̀ dw á rf 〘天 〙赤色矮 (わい )星 .~̀ é nsign [⦅俗 ⦆d ú ster ]⦅英 ⦆〖the ~〗英国商船旗 .~́ è ye (!⦅米 ⦆) 1 (飛行機の )夜行便 .2 安物のウイスキー .~̀ fl á g 1 (危険を知らせる )赤旗 .2 ⦅米 くだけて ⦆(一般に )危険信号, 警戒 [注意 ]を促すもの .3 (革命 共産主義の象徴としての )赤旗 .4 (人を )怒らせるもの ▸ be like waving a red flag in front of a bull ⦅米 ⦆人をかんかんにさせるようなものだ .~̀ f ó x 〘動 〙アカギツネ .~̀ g í ant 〖単数形で 〗〘天 〙赤色巨星 .~́ g ò ods 〖複数扱い 〗(食品などのように )早く消費され利幅の少ない商品 .~̀ gr ó use 〘鳥 〙アカライチョウ .R -̀ Gu á rd (中国の )紅衛兵 .~̀ h á t 枢機卿 (すうきけい )帽 .~̀ h é at 赤熱 .~̀ h é rring 1 燻 (くん )製のニシン .2 注意を他へそらすもの .R -̀ Í ndian ⦅けなして やや古 ⦆北米先住民族 (!通例はNative American ) .~̀ í nk ⦅くだけて ⦆(財務上の )赤字, 営業損失 .~̀ l é ad 鉛丹 (えんたん ).~̀ l í ght 1 (停止信号の )赤信号 .2 ⦅くだけて ⦆拒否, 停止命令 .3 危険信号, 警告 .~́ m à n =Red Indian .~̀ m é at 赤身の肉 〘牛 羊など; →white meat 〙.~̀ m ú llet 〘魚 〙ヒメジ 〘ボラの一種 〙.~̀ ó cher 代赭 (たいしや )石 〘顔料用 〙.~̀ p é pper 赤トウガラシ (capsicum ); 粉トウガラシ .~̀ r á g ⦅英 ⦆(人を )怒らせるもの ▸ be like a red rag to a bull ⦅英 ⦆人をかんかんにさせるようなものだ .~́ r ì bbon 赤綬 (せきじゆ ).~̀ r ó se 〘史 〙赤いバラ 〘バラ戦争のランカシャー家の紋章 〙.~̀ s á lmon 〘魚 〙ベニザケ .R -̀ S é a 〖the ~〗紅海 .~̀ sh í ft 〘天 〙赤方偏移 〘スペクトル線の波長が長い方へずれること 〙.~̀ sn á pper 〘魚 〙(食用の )フエダイ .~̀ sn ó w 赤雪 .~̀ sp í der (m ì te )〘動 〙ハダニ 〘植物の害虫 〙.~̀ squ í rrel 〘動 〙アカリス 〘北米産 〙; キタリス 〘ヨーロッパ アジア北部産 〙.R -̀ St á r 1 ⦅英 ⦆郵便配達業務 .2 赤い星 〘旧ソ連機関紙 〙.~̀ t á pe ⦅非難して ⦆(不必要で非能率的な )事務的手続 [規則 ], お役所仕事 ; 官僚的形式主義 〘公式文書を赤やピンクのひもでとじたことから 〙▸ cut the red tape お役所仕事を省く .R -̀ T é rror (革命派による )赤色テロ .~̀ t í de 赤潮 .