English-Thai Dictionary
acid
ADJ(คำพูด ที่ แหลมคม (คำพูด ที่ เสียดสี ที่ ทำให้ รู้สึก แสบ ร้อน sharp biting t-i laem-khom
acid
ADJ ซึ่ง มี คุณ สมบัติ เป็น กรด biting corrosive erosive acidic sueng-mee-khun-na-som-bat-pen-krod
acid
N กรด ของเหลว ที่ มี ฤทธิ์ เป็น กรด ของเหลว ที่ มี สภาพ เป็น กรด krod
acid
N คำพูด ที่ แหลมคม คำพูด ที่ เสียดสี คำพูด ที่ ทำให้ รู้สึก แสบ ร้อน kham-phud-ti-laem-khom
acid
N ยาเสพติด แอลเอ สดี (คำ สแลง ยาเสพติดช นิดหนึ่ง ที่ มี ฤทธิ์ หลอน ประสาท รุนแรง LSD hallucinogen ya-seb-tid-ael-es-dee
acid
SL ยา แอลเอ สดี ยา หลอน ประสาท แอลเอ สดี ya-ael-ass-de
acid rain
N ฝนกรด ฝ นที่ ปนเปื้อน ด้วย มลพิษ ทาง เคมี ซึ่ง เกิด จาก มลพิษทางอากาศ เช่น ควัน จาก ท่อไอเสีย รถยนต์ หรือ โรงงาน fon-krod
acidic
ADJ ซึ่ง เป็น กรด ที่ มี คุณ สมบัติ เป็น กรด acid biting corrosive erosive sueng-pen-krod
acidification
N การ ทำให้ เปลี่ยนเป็น กรด kan-tam-hai-pian-pen-krod
acidifier
N การ ทำให้ เปลี่ยนเป็น กรด kan-tam-hai-pian-pen-krod
acidify
VI เปลี่ยนเป็น กรด plian-pen-krod
acidify
VT ทำให้ เป็น กรด tam-hai-pen-krod
acidimeter
N เครื่องมือวัด ปริมาณ กรด ใน สารละลาย kruang-mue-wad-pa-ri-man-krod-nai-san-la-lai
acidity
N สภาพ เป็น กรด sourness sa-phap-pen-krod
acidosis
N ภาวะ ที่ โลหิต มี ปริมาณ ไบ โค เนท มาก pa-wa-ti-lo-hid-me-pa-ri-man-bai-ko-ned-mak
acidulate
VT ทำให้ เป็น กรด tam-hai-pen-krod
acidulous
A ค่อนข้าง เปรี้ยว kon-kang-piao
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
ACID
a.[L. acidus. See Edge. ] Sour, sharp or biting to the taste, having the taste of vinegar, as acid fruits or liquors.
ACID
n.In chimistry, acids are a class of substances, so denominated from their taste, or the sensation of sourness which they produce on the tongue. But the name is now given to several substances, which have not this characteristic in an eminent degree. The properties, by which they are distinguished, are these: 1. When taken into the mouth, they occasion the taste of sourness. They are corrosive, unless diluted with water; and some of them are caustic.
2. They change certain vegetable blue colors to red, and restore blue colors which have been turned green, or red colors which have been turned blue by an alkali.
3. Most of them unite with water in all proportions, with a condensation of volume and evolution of heat; and many of them have so strong an attraction for water, as not to appear in the solid state.
4. They have a stronger affinity for alkalies, than these have for any other substance; and in combining them, most of them produce effervescence.
5. They unite with earths, alkalies and metallic oxyds, forming interesting compounds, usually called salts.
6. With few exceptions, they are volatilized or decomposed by a moderate heat.
The old chimists divided acids into animal, vegetable, and mineral - a division now deemed inaccurate. They are also divided into oxygen acids, hydrogen acids, and acids destitute of these acidifiers. Another division is into acids with simple radicals, acids with double radicals, acids with triple radicals, acids with unknown radicals, compound acids, dubious acids, and acids destitute of oxygen.
ACIDIFEROUS
a.[Acid and L. fero.] Containing acids, or an acid. Acidiferous minerals are such as consist of an earth combined with an acid; as carbonate of lime, aluminite, etc.
ACIDIFIABLE
a.[From Acidify. ] Capable of being converted into an acid, by union with an acidifying principle, without decomposition.
ACIDIFICATION
n.The act or process of acidifying or changing into an acid.
ACIDIFIED
pp. Made acid; converted into an acid.
ACIDIFIER
n.That which by combination forms an acid, as oxygen and hydrogen.
ACIDIFY
v.t.[Acid and L. facio.] To make acid; but appropriately to convert into an acid, chimically so called, by combination with any substance.
ACIDIFYING
ppr. Making acid; converting into an acid; having power to change into an acid. Oxygen is called the acidifying principle or element.
ACIDIMETER
n.[Acid and Gr. measure. ] An instrument for ascertaining the strength of acids.
ACIDITY
n.The quality of being sour; sourness; tartness; sharpness to the taste.
ACIDNESS
n.The quality of being sour; acidity.
ACIDULATE
v.t.[L. acidulus, slightly sour. ] To tinge with an acid; to make acid in a moderate degree.
ACIDULATED
pp. Tinged with an acid; made slightly sour.
ACIDULATING
ppr. Tinging with an acid.
ACIDULE
n.In chemistry, a compound base is supersaturated.
ACIDULUM
with acid; as, tartareous acidulum; oxalic acidulum.
ACIDULOUS
a.[L. acidulus. See Acid. ] Slightly sour; sub-acid, or having an excess of acid; as acidulous sulphate.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
ACID
Ac "id, a. Etym: [L. acidus sour, fr. the root ak to be sharp: cf. F.acide. Cf. Acute. ]
1. Sour, sharp, or biting to the taste; tart; having the taste of vinegar: as, acid fruits or liquors. Also fig. : Sour-tempered. He was stern and his face as acid as ever. A. Trollope.
2. Of or pertaining to an acid; as, acid reaction.
ACID
ACID Ac "id, n.
1. A sour substance.
2. (Chem. )
Defn: One of a class of compounds, generally but not always distinguished by their sour taste, solubility in water, and reddening of vegetable blue or violet colors. They are also characterized by the power of destroying the distinctive properties of alkalies or bases, combining with them to form salts, at the same time losing their own peculiar properties. They all contain hydrogen, united with a more negative element or radical, either alone, or more generally with oxygen, and take their names from this negative element or radical. Those which contain no oxygen are sometimes called hydracids in distinction from the others which are called oxygen acids or oxacids.
Note: In certain cases, sulphur, selenium, or tellurium may take the place of oxygen, and the corresponding compounds are called respectively sulphur acids or sulphacids, selenium acids, or tellurium acids. When the hydrogen of an acid is replaced by a positive element or radical, a salt is formed, and hence acids are sometimes named as salts of hydrogen; as hydrogen nitrate for nitric acid, hydrogen sulphate for sulphuric acid, etc. In the old chemistry the name acid was applied to the oxides of the negative or nonmetallic elements, now sometimes called anhydrides.
ACIDIC
ACIDIC A *cid "ic, a. (Min. )
Defn: Containing a high percentage of silica; -- opposed to basic. an acidic solution.
ACIDIFEROUS
Ac `id *if "er *ous, a. Etym: [L. acidus sour + -ferous. ]
Defn: Containing or yielding an acid.
ACIDIFIABLE
ACIDIFIABLE A *cid "i *fi `a *ble, a.
Defn: Capable of being acidified, or converted into an acid.
ACIDIFIC
ACIDIFIC Ac `id *if "ic, a.
Defn: Producing acidity; converting into an acid. Dana.
ACIDIFICATION
A *cid `i *fi *ca "tion, n. Etym: [Cf. F. acidification. ]
Defn: The act or process of acidifying, or changing into an acid.
ACIDIFIER
ACIDIFIER A *cid "i *fi `er, n. (Chem. )
Defn: A simple or compound principle, whose presence is necessary to produce acidity, as oxygen, chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc.
ACIDIFY
A *cid "i *fy, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Acidified; p. pr. & vb. n.Acidifying. ] Etym: [L. acidus sour, acid + -fy: cf. F. acidifier. ]
1. To make acid; to convert into an acid; as, to acidify sugar.
2. To sour; to imbitter. His thin existence all acidified into rage. Carlyle.
ACIDIMETER
Ac `id *im "e *ter, n. Etym: [L. acidus acid + -meter. ] (Chem. )
Defn: An instrument for ascertaining the strength of acids. Ure.
ACIDIMETRY
Ac `id *im "e *try, n. Etym: [L. acidus acid + -metry. ] (Chem. )
Defn: The measurement of the strength of acids, especially by a chemical process based on the law of chemical combinations, or the fact that, to produce a complete reaction, a certain definite weight of reagent is required. -- Ac `id *i *met "ric *al, a.
ACIDITY
A *cid "i *ty, n. Etym: [L. acidites, fr. acidus: cf. F. acidité. See Acid. ]
Defn: The quality of being sour; sourness; tartness; sharpness to the taste; as, the acidity of lemon juice.
ACIDLY
ACIDLY Ac "id *ly, adv.
Defn: Sourly; tartly.
ACIDNESS
ACIDNESS Ac "id *ness, n.
Defn: Acidity; sourness.
ACID PROCESS
ACID PROCESS Ac "id proc "ess. (Iron Metal. )
Defn: That variety of either the Bessemer or the open-hearth process in which the converter or hearth is lined with acid, that is, highly siliceous, material. Opposed to basic process.
ACIDULATE
A *cid "u *late, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Acidulated; p. pr. & vb. n.Acidulating. ] Etym: [Cf. F. aciduler. See Acidulous. ]
Defn: To make sour or acid in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat. Arbuthnot.
ACIDULENT
ACIDULENT A *cid "u *lent, a.
Defn: Having an acid quality; sour; acidulous. "With anxious, acidulent face. " Carlyle.
ACIDULOUS
A *cid "u *lous, a. Etym: [L. acidulus, dim. of acidus. See Acid. ]
Defn: Slightly sour; sub-acid; sourish; as, an acidulous tincture. E. Burke. Acidulous mineral waters, such as contain carbonic anhydride.
New American Oxford Dictionary
acid
ac id |ˈasid ˈæsəd | ▶noun 1 a chemical substance that neutralizes alkalis, dissolves some metals, and turns litmus red; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind: rainwater is a very weak acid | traces of acid. Often contrasted with alkali or base 1. • bitter or cutting remarks or tone of voice: she was unable to quell the acid in her voice. 2 Chemistry a molecule or other entity that can donate a proton or accept an electron pair in reactions. 3 informal the drug LSD. Acids are compounds that release hydrogen ions (H +) when dissolved in water. Any solution with a pH of less than 7 is acidic, strong acids such as sulfuric or hydrochloric acid having a pH as low as 1 or 2. Most organic acids (carboxylic or fatty acids ) contain the carboxyl group −COOH. ▶adjective 1 containing acid or having the properties of an acid; in particular, having a pH of less than 7: poor, acid soils. Often contrasted with alkaline or basic. • Geology (of rock, esp. lava ) containing a relatively high proportion of silica. • Metallurgy relating to or denoting steelmaking processes involving silica-rich refractories and slags. 2 sharp-tasting or sour: acid fruit. • (of a person's remarks or tone ) bitter or cutting. • (of a color ) intense or bright: an acid green. DERIVATIVES ac id y adjective ORIGIN early 17th cent. (in the sense ‘sour-tasting ’): from Latin acidus, from acere ‘be sour. ’
acid drop
acid drop ▶noun Brit. a kind of boiled sweet with a sharp taste.
acid-fast
acid-fast ▶adjective Microbiology denoting bacteria that cannot be decolorized by an acid after staining, which is characteristic of the mycobacteria that cause tuberculosis and leprosy.
acidhead
ac id head |ˈasidˌhed ˈæsɪdhed | ▶noun informal a habitual user of the drug LSD.
acid house
ac id house |ˈæsəd ˌhaʊs | ▶noun a kind of popular synthesized dance music with a fast repetitive beat, popular in the 1980s and associated with the taking of drugs such as Ecstasy.
acidic
a cid ic |əˈsidik əˈsɪdɪk | ▶adjective 1 having the properties of an acid, or containing acid; having a pH below 7. Often contrasted with alkaline or basic. • Geology (of rock, esp. lava ) relatively rich in silica. • Metallurgy relating to or denoting steelmaking processes involving silica-rich refractories and slags. 2 sharp-tasting or sour: acidic wine. • (of a person's remarks or tone ) bitter or cutting: the occasional acidic comment. • (of a color ) intense or bright: an acidic yellow. 3 of or relating to acid rock or acid house music.
acidify
a cid i fy |əˈsidəˌfī əˈsɪdəˌfaɪ | ▶verb ( acidifies, acidifying, acidified ) make or become acid: [ with obj. ] : pollutants can acidify surface water | [ no obj. ] : the paper was acidifying. DERIVATIVES a cid i fi ca tion |əˌsidəfiˈkāSHən |noun
acidimetry
ac i dim e try |ˌasiˈdimitrē ˌæsəˈdɪmətri | ▶noun measurement of the strengths of acids.
acidity
a cid i ty |əˈsiditē əˈsɪdədi | ▶noun 1 the level of acid in substances such as water, soil, or wine. • such a level in the gastric juices, typically when excessive and causing discomfort. 2 the bitterness or sharpness of a person's remarks or tone: the cutting acidity in his voice.
acid jazz
ac id jazz |ˈæsəd ʤæz | ▶noun a kind of popular dance music incorporating elements of jazz, funk, soul, and hip-hop. ORIGIN apparently coined from acid house and popularized by the Acid Jazz record label founded in 1988.
acidly
ac id ly |ˈasidlē ˈæsədli | ▶adverb with bitterness or sarcasm: “Is it up to you to make that decision? ” she asked acidly.
acidophil
a cid o phil |əˈsidəˌfil, ˈasidə -əˈsɪdəfɪl | ▶noun Biology an acidophilic white blood cell.
acidophilic
a cid o phil ic |əˌsidəˈfilik, ˌasidə -ˌæsədoʊˈfɪlɪk | ▶adjective Biology 1 (of a cell or its contents ) readily stained with acid dyes. 2 (of a microorganism or plant ) growing best in acidic conditions. ORIGIN early 20th cent.: from acid + -philic (see -philia ).
acidophilus
ac i doph i lus |ˌasiˈdäfələs ˌæsəˈdɑfələs | ▶noun a bacterium that is used to make yogurt and to supplement the intestinal flora. [Lactobacillus acidophilus, a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium. ] ORIGIN 1920s: modern Latin, literally ‘acid-loving. ’
acidosis
ac i do sis |ˌasiˈdōsis ˌæsəˈdoʊsəs | ▶noun Medicine an excessively acid condition of the body fluids or tissues. DERIVATIVES ac i dot ic |-ˈdätik |adjective
acid radical
ac id rad i cal ▶noun Chemistry a radical formed by the removal of hydrogen ions from an acid.
acid rain
ac id rain |ˈæsəd ˌreɪn | ▶noun rainfall made sufficiently acidic by atmospheric pollution that it causes environmental harm, typically to forests and lakes. The main cause is the industrial burning of coal and other fossil fuels, the waste gases from which contain sulfur and nitrogen oxides, which combine with atmospheric water to form acids.
acid reflux
ac id re flux ▶noun a condition in which gastric acid is regurgitated.
acid rock
ac id rock |æsɪdˈrɒk | ▶noun a type of rock music, mainly of the late 1960s, associated with or inspired by the use of hallucinogenic drugs.
acid salt
ac id salt |ˈæsəd sɔlt | ▶noun Chemistry a salt formed by incomplete replacement of the hydrogen of an acid, e.g., potassium hydrogen sulfate (KHSO 4 ).
acid test
ac id test |ˈæsəd tɛst | ▶noun [ in sing. ] a conclusive test of the success or value of something: the pact with the rebels is an acid test of the government's sincerity. ORIGIN figuratively, from the original use denoting a test for gold using nitric acid.
acidulate
a cid u late |əˈsijəˌlāt əˈsɪʤəleɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. acidulated ) make slightly acidic: acidulated water. DERIVATIVES a cid u la tion |əˌsijəˈlāSHən |noun ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from Latin acidulus (from acidus ‘sour ’) + -ate 3 .
acidulous
a cid u lous |əˈsijələs əˈsɪʤələs | ▶adjective sharp-tasting or sour. • (of a person's remarks or tone ) bitter or cutting. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from Latin acidulus (from acidus ‘sour ’) + -ous .
Oxford Dictionary
acid
acid |ˈasɪd | ▶noun 1 a substance with particular chemical properties including turning litmus red, neutralizing alkalis, and dissolving some metals; typically, a corrosive or sour-tasting liquid of this kind. Often contrasted with alkali and base 1. • [ mass noun ] bitter or cutting remarks or tone of voice: she was unable to quell the acid in her voice. 2 Chemistry a molecule or other species which can donate a proton or accept an electron pair in reactions. 3 [ mass noun ] informal the drug LSD. Acids are compounds which release hydrogen ions (H +) when dissolved in water. Any solution with a pH of less than 7 is acidic, strong acids such as sulphuric or hydrochloric acid having a pH as low as 1 or 2. ▶adjective 1 containing acid or having the properties of an acid; having a pH of less than 7: acid soils. Often contrasted with alkaline or basic. 2 sharp-tasting or sour: acid fruit. • (of a person's remarks or tone ) bitter or cutting: she was stung into acid defiance. • (of a colour ) strikingly intense or bright: an acid green. 3 Geology (of rock, especially lava ) containing a relatively high proportion of silica. • Metallurgy relating to or denoting steel-making processes involving silica-rich refractories and slags. PHRASES put the acid on Austral. /NZ informal seek to extract a loan or favour from (someone ). [ acid from acid test, referring to possible resistance (because gold resists nitric acid ).]DERIVATIVES acidy adjective ORIGIN early 17th cent. (in the sense ‘sour-tasting ’): from Latin acidus, from acere ‘be sour ’.
acid drop
acid drop ▶noun Brit. a kind of boiled sweet with a sharp taste.
acid-fast
acid-fast ▶adjective Microbiology denoting bacteria that cannot be decolorized by an acid after staining, which is characteristic of the mycobacteria that cause tuberculosis and leprosy.
acid head
acid head ▶noun informal a habitual user of the drug LSD.
acid house
acid house ▶noun [ mass noun ] a kind of popular synthesized dance music with a fast repetitive beat, popular in the 1980s and associated with the taking of drugs such as Ecstasy.
acidic
acid ¦ic |əˈsɪdɪk | ▶adjective 1 having the properties of an acid, or containing acid; having a pH below 7. Often contrasted with alkaline and basic. 2 sharp-tasting or sour: acidic wine. • (of a person's remarks or tone ) bitter or cutting: the occasional acidic comment. • (of a colour ) strikingly intense or bright: an acidic yellow. 3 Geology (of rock, especially lava ) relatively rich in silica. • Metallurgy relating to or denoting steel-making processes involving silica-rich refractories and slags.
acidify
acidify |əˈsɪdɪfʌɪ | ▶verb ( acidifies, acidifying, acidified ) make or become acid: [ with obj. ] : pollutants can acidify surface water. DERIVATIVES acidification |-fɪˈkeɪʃ (ə )n |noun
acidimetry
acidimetry |ˌasɪˈdɪmɪtri | ▶noun [ mass noun ] measurement of the strengths of acids. DERIVATIVES acidimetric adjective, acidimetrical adjective, acidimetrically adverb
acidity
acid |ity |əˈsɪdɪti | ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 the level of acid in substances such as water, soil, or wine. • the level of acid in the gastric juices, typically when excessive and causing discomfort. 2 bitterness or sharpness in a person's remarks or tone: the cutting acidity in his voice.
acid jazz
acid jazz ▶noun [ mass noun ] a kind of popular dance music incorporating elements of jazz, funk, soul, and hip hop. ORIGIN apparently coined from acid house and popularized by the Acid Jazz record label founded in 1988.
acidly
acid ¦ly |ˈasɪdli | ▶adverb with bitterness or sarcasm: ‘Is it up to you to make that decision? ’ she asked acidly.
acidophil
acidophil |əˈsɪdə (ʊ )fɪl | ▶noun Physiology an acidophilic white blood cell.
acidophilic
acidophilic |ˌasɪdə (ʊ )ˈfɪlɪk, əˌsɪd -| ▶adjective Biology 1 (of a cell or its contents ) readily stained with acid dyes. 2 (of a microorganism or plant ) growing best in acidic conditions.
acidophilus
acidophilus |ˌasɪˈdɒfɪləs | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a bacterium that is used to make yogurt and to supplement the intestinal flora. ●Lactobacillus acidophilus; a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium. ORIGIN 1920s: modern Latin, literally ‘acid-loving ’.
acidosis
acidosis |ˌasɪˈdəʊsɪs | ▶noun [ mass noun ] Medicine an excessively acid condition of the body fluids or tissues. DERIVATIVES acidotic |-ˈdɒtɪk |adjective
acid radical
acid rad |ical ▶noun Chemistry a radical formed by the removal of hydrogen ions from an acid.
acid rain
acid rain ▶noun [ mass noun ] rainfall made so acidic by atmospheric pollution that it causes environmental harm, chiefly to forests and lakes. The main cause is the industrial burning of coal and other fossil fuels, the waste gases from which contain sulphur and nitrogen oxides which combine with atmospheric water to form acids.
acid reflux
ac id re flux ▶noun a condition in which gastric acid is regurgitated.
acid rock
acid rock |asɪdˈrɒk | ▶noun [ mass noun ] a style of rock music popular chiefly in the late 1960s, associated with or inspired by hallucinogenic drugs.
acid salt
acid salt ▶noun Chemistry a salt formed by incomplete replacement of the hydrogen of an acid, e.g. potassium hydrogen sulphate (KHSO 4 ).
acid test
acid test ▶noun [ in sing. ] a conclusive test of the success or value of something: gritstone is the acid test of a climber's ability. ORIGIN figuratively, from the original use denoting a test for gold using nitric acid.
acidulate
acidulate |əˈsɪdjʊleɪt | ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. as adj. acidulated ) make slightly acidic: acidulated water. DERIVATIVES acidulation |-ˈleɪʃ (ə )n |noun ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from Latin acidulus (from acidus ‘sour ’) + -ate 3 .
acidulous
acidulous |əˈsɪdjʊləs | ▶adjective sharp-tasting; sour. • (of a person's remarks or tone ) bitter; cutting. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from Latin acidulus (from acidus ‘sour ’) + -ous .
American Oxford Thesaurus
acid
acid adjective 1 a slightly acid flavor: acidic, sour, tart, bitter, sharp, acrid, pungent, acerbic, vinegary, acetic, acetous. ANTONYMS sweet. 2 acid remarks: acerbic, sarcastic, sharp, sardonic, scathing, cutting, razor-edged, biting, stinging, caustic, trenchant, mordant, bitter, acrimonious, astringent, harsh, abrasive, wounding, hurtful, unkind, vitriolic, venomous, waspish, spiteful, malicious; informal bitchy, catty; snarky. ANTONYMS pleasant.
Oxford Thesaurus
acid
acid adjective 1 a very juicy fruit with a slightly acid flavour: acidic, sour, tart, bitter, unsweetened, sharp, biting, acrid, pungent, acerbic, vinegary, vinegarish, acetic, acetous; rare acidulous, acidulated. ANTONYMS sweet. 2 she was prone to making acid remarks: acerbic, sarcastic, sharp, sardonic, satirical, scathing, cutting, razor-edged; incisive, penetrating, piercing, biting, stinging, searing; keen, caustic, trenchant, mordant, bitter, acrimonious, astringent; harsh, severe, abrasive, wounding, hurtful, unkind, cruel, vitriolic, virulent, venomous, poisonous, waspish, spiteful, vicious, malicious; N. Amer. acerb; informal bitchy, catty; Brit. informal sarky; N. Amer. informal snarky; rare mordacious, acidulous. ANTONYMS kind, pleasant, complimentary.
Duden Dictionary
Acid
Acid Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈæsɪd |das Acid; Genitiv: des Acids 1 englisch acid, eigentlich = Säure Jargon LSD 2 Musik von schnellen [computererzeugten ] Rhythmen geprägter Tanz- und Musikstil, der die Tanzenden in einen rauschartigen Zustand versetzen soll
Acid…
Acid …Präfix Fachsprache |aˈt͜siːt …|lateinisch acidus = scharf, sauer Bestandteil von zusammengesetzten Wörtern, die sich auf Säure beziehen
Acid House
Acid House Substantiv, Neutrum , das |ˈæsɪd ˈha͜us ˈæsɪdha͜us |das Acid House; Genitiv: des Acid House englisch acid house, aus: acid, adjektivische Bildung zu Acid , und house; 2. Bestandteil vielleicht nach der Diskothek »The Warehouse « in Chicago Abart des Acids 2
Acidimetrie
Aci di me t rie , Aci di me trie Substantiv, feminin Chemie , die |Acidimetr ie at͜si …|die Acidimetrie; Genitiv: der Acidimetrie lateinisch ; griechisch Methode zur Bestimmung der Konzentration von Säuren
Acidität
Aci di tät, Azi di tät Substantiv, feminin Chemie , die Azidität |Acidit ä t Azidit ä t |die Acidität; Genitiv: der Acidität die Azidität; Genitiv: der Azidität zu lateinisch acidus = sauer, scharf Säuregrad einer Flüssigkeit
acidoklin
aci do klin Adjektiv Botanik |acidokl i n |lateinisch ; griechisch acidophil 1
acidophil
aci do phil Adjektiv |acidoph i l |1 sauren Boden bevorzugend von Pflanzen 2 mit sauren Farbstoffen färbbar
Acidose
Aci do se , Azi do se Substantiv, feminin Medizin , die Azidose |Acid o se Azid o se |die Acidose; Genitiv: der Acidose, Plural: die Acidosen die Azidose; Genitiv: der Azidose, Plural: die Azidosen krankhafte Übersäuerung des Körpers
Acidum
Aci dum , Azi dum Substantiv, Neutrum , das Azidum |A cidum A zidum |das Acidum; Genitiv: des Acidums, Plural: die Acida das Azidum; Genitiv: des Azidums, Plural: die Azida lateinisch Säure
Acidur
Aci dur Substantiv, Neutrum , das ® |Acid u r |das Acidur; Genitiv: des Acidurs Kunstwort säurebeständige Gusslegierung aus Eisen und Silicium
French Dictionary
acide
acide adj. et n. m. adjectif 1 Qui a une saveur aigre. : Cette pomme verte est un peu acide. SYNONYME sur . 2 chimie Qui a les propriétés d ’un acide. nom masculin 1 chimie Corps susceptible de libérer des ions d ’hydrogène. : L ’acide sulfurique est un produit toxique. 2 familier LSD (acide lysergique diéthylamide ), drogue hallucinogène. Acide désoxyribonucléique (ADN ). Acide nucléique qui se présente sous forme d ’une double chaîne hélicoïdale dont les deux brins sont complémentaires, et qui constitue le génome de la plupart des organismes vivants. : L ’acide désoxyribonucléique, qui se trouve principalement dans le noyau cellulaire, gère l ’activité des cellules. Acide ribonucléique (ARN ). Acide nucléique servant d ’intermédiaire dans la synthèse des protéines.
acidifiable
acidifiable adj. Qui peut être transformé en acide.
acidifiant
acidifiant , iante adj. et n. m. adjectif Qui acidifie. : Des substances acidifiantes. nom masculin Produit qui acidifie. : Des acidifiants.
acidification
acidification n. f. nom féminin Transformation en acide.
acidifier
acidifier v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif Convertir en acide. verbe pronominal Devenir acide. : Le sol s ’est acidifié. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Cette matière s ’est acidifiée. étudier Conjugaison Redoublement du i à la première et à la deuxième personne du pluriel de l ’indicatif imparfait et du subjonctif présent. (Que ) nous acidifiions, (que ) vous acidifiiez.
acidité
acidité n. f. nom féminin 1 Saveur acide. : L ’acidité d ’un citron. 2 Caractère acide d ’un corps. : L ’acidité d ’un sol. 3 figuré Caractère incisif. : L ’acidité d ’une critique.
acidulé
acidulé , ée adj. adjectif De saveur légèrement acide. : Des bonbons acidulés.
aciduler
aciduler v. tr. Rendre légèrement acide. : Aciduler une vinaigrette.
Spanish Dictionary
acid
acid nombre masculino Estilo de música de baile propio de las discotecas que se caracteriza por el ritmo rápido y marcado, el uso de instrumentos electrónicos y la distorsión del sonido :el acid está asociado al baile de discoteca y al consumo de determinadas drogas .También acid house (pronunciado aproximadamente ‘ácid (o ásid ) jaus ’).Se pronuncia ‘ácid ’ o ‘ásid ’.
acidemia
acidemia nombre femenino Estado anormal producido por exceso de ácidos en los tejidos y en la sangre .SINÓNIMO acidosis .
acidez
acidez nombre femenino 1 Cualidad de ácido :son terrenos que dan vinos bajos en acidez .2 Sensación de ardor en el estómago o en la garganta provocada por un exceso de ácido en el estómago :algunos alimentos ayudan a normalizar la acidez estomacal .SINÓNIMO acedía .3 Cantidad de ácido libre en los aceites, resinas, etc. :comercializan aceites con acidez máxima de 0,4 0 y 1 0 .
acidia
acidia nombre femenino formal Pereza :su voz de capa caída, de acidia y de derrota ya pura y sin ambages hace un último esfuerzo para pronunciar apagadamente la salutación vespertina de la retirada .
acidificación
acidificación nombre femenino Acción de acidificar :en 1856, un industrial de Lille pidió a Pasteur que estudiara el modo de evitar la acidificación del alcohol obtenido por fermentación de la remolacha .
acidificar
acidificar verbo transitivo Hacer que una sustancia básica o neutra tenga las propiedades de un ácido :la abundante plantación de eucaliptos está empobreciendo y acidificando el terreno; en distancias muy cortas, dentro de la sierra, se pasa de ambientes calizos a otros más acidificados .ANTÓNIMO desacidificar . Conjugación [1 ] como sacar .
ácido, -da
ácido, -da adjetivo 1 [sabor ] Que es como el del vinagre, el del limón o ciertas frutas que no han madurado :el sabor ácido se sitúa en las zonas laterales de la lengua .2 Que tiene sabor ácido :manzana ácida; yogur ácido .3 Que resulta irónico o critica con acritud o malignidad :hemos abusado del humor ácido, del humor negro, de la antipoesía; es una comedia ácida aunque muy divertida .SINÓNIMO agrio .4 Que es rudo, áspero o poco agradable :ese fragmento proporciona un ácido retrato del personaje; un ser ácido y discutidor .SINÓNIMO acre, agrio .5 [color ] Que es claro, de tonalidad suave y con un toque metálico sin llegar a brillar, como el del limón, cierto tipo de manzanas, etc .6 nombre masculino Droga alucinógena derivada del ácido lisérgico .SINÓNIMO LSD .7 quím Sustancia capaz de ceder protones que se caracteriza por provocar cambios de color en sustancias orgánicas, naturales o sintéticas (indicadores ) y por reaccionar muy rápidamente con sustancias de otro grupo (bases ); se designa con el nombre genérico ácido, seguido de un nombre específico que se forma por adjetivación del elemento que hace de átomo central :ácido sulfhídrico; ácido carbónico .8 adjetivo quím De los ácidos o que tiene sus propiedades :reacciones ácidas; si el pH de su jabón es 7, no posee propiedades ni ácidas ni básicas . VÉASE lluvia ácida .
acidófilo, -la
acidófilo, -la adjetivo [organismo ] Que se desarrolla bien en entornos ácidos :el brezo es una planta acidófila .
acidosis
acidosis nombre femenino med Estado anormal producido por exceso de ácidos en los tejidos y en la sangre :la acidosis se observa principalmente en la fase final de la diabetes y de otras perturbaciones de la nutrición .
acidulante
acidulante nombre masculino /adjetivo Sustancia ácida, generalmente orgánica, que se utiliza en muchos procesos como conservante, modificador de la viscosidad o de la acidez de los alimentos, etc .
acidular
acidular verbo transitivo Hacer que un líquido o una sustancia sea ligeramente ácido .
acídulo
acídulo adjetivo Que es ligeramente ácido .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
acid
ac id /ǽsɪd /(動 )acidify, (名 )acidity 名詞 複 ～s /-dz /U 1 〖具体例では 可算 〗〘化 〙酸 (↔alkali )▸ amino [hydrochloric, sulfuric ] acid アミノ [塩, 硫 ]酸 ▸ The acid ate a hole in my suit .酸でスーツに穴があいた 2 ｟俗 くだけて ｠LSD ｟幻覚作用を持つ麻薬 ｠.3 〖具体例では 可算 〗酸味 (のある物 ).4 厳しい批判 [言葉, 意見 ].形容詞 more ～; most ～1 〈発言 調子 ユーモアなどが 〉批判的 [辛辣 （しんらつ ）, 嘲笑 （ちょうしょう ）的 ]な; 〈状況などが 〉過酷な, きつい ▸ an acid reference to him 彼への批判的な言及 2 〈食品などが 〉酸味のある (→sour )▸ have an acid flavor 酸味がある 3 〘化 〙酸性の (↔alkaline ); 〘地 〙〈土が 〉ケイ土を含む ▸ plants for acid soil 酸性土壌向け植物 4 〈色などが 〉どぎつい .～̀ dr ó p ｟英 ｠酸味系ドロップ .～́ h ò use アシッドハウス 〘1980年代後半のシンセサイザーを多用したダンス音楽 〙.～́ j à zz アシッドジャズ 〘ソウル ジャズ ヒップホップなどをミックスしたダンス音楽 〙.～̀ r á in 酸性雨 .～̀ r ó ck アシッドロック 〘幻覚 [想 ]的色合いを持つサイケデリックなロック 〙.～̀ t é st 〖the ～〗(物の価値 状態などを吟味する ) (厳しい )判定検査 [方法 ](｟主に米 ｠litmus test ).～ly 副詞 批判的に ; きつく .
acidic
a cid i c /əsɪ́dɪk /形容詞 ｟書 ｠＝acid 2 3 .
acidify
a cid i fy /əsɪ́dɪfàɪ /動詞 -fies ; -fied ; ～ing 他動詞 自動詞 (…を [が ])酸っぱくする [なる ], (…を )酸 (性 )化する .
acidity
a cid i ty /əsɪ́dəti /名詞 U ｟書 ｠1 酸性 (度 ); 酸味 ; 胃酸過多 .2 辛辣 （しんらつ ）さ .
acidophilus
ac i doph i lus /æ̀sɪdɑ́fɪləs |-dɔ́f -/名詞 U 乳酸菌 .～́ m ì lk 乳酸菌牛乳 .
acidosis
ac i do sis /æ̀sɪdóʊsɪs /名詞 U 〘医 〙酸性症 .
The Wordsmith Dictionary