The Wordsmith Dictionary

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English-Thai Dictionary

downssyndrome

N โรค ปัญญาอ่อน ที่ โครโมโซม ผิดปกติ

downstage

N หน้า เวที

downstairs

ADJ ลง ข้างล่าง ชั้นล่าง underneath long-kang-lang

downstairs

ADV ข้างล่าง ด้านล่าง ชั้นล่าง kang-lang

downstairs

ADV ลง ข้างล่าง ชั้นล่าง long-kang-lang

downstairs

N ชั้นล่าง first floor ground floor chan-lang

downstream

ADJ ตาม กระแสน้ำ tam-kra-sae-nam

downstream

ADV ตาม กระแสน้ำ tam-kra-sae-nam

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

DOWNSITTING

DOWNSITTING Down "sit `ting, n.

Defn: The act of sitting down; repose; a resting. Thou knowest my downsitting and my uprising. Ps. cxxxix. 2.

DOWNSTAIRS

DOWNSTAIRS Down "stairs, adv.

Defn: Down the stairs; to a lower floor. -- a.

Defn: Below stairs; as, a downstairs room.

DOWNSTEEPY

DOWNSTEEPY Down "steep `y, a.

Defn: Very steep. [Obs. ] Florio.

DOWNSTREAM

DOWNSTREAM Down "stream `, adv.

Defn: Down the stream; as, floating downstream.

DOWNSTROKE

DOWNSTROKE Down "stroke `, n. (Penmanship )

Defn: A stroke made with a downward motion of the pen or pencil.

New American Oxford Dictionary

downscale

down scale |ˈdounˌskāl ˈdaʊnˌskeɪl | ▶verb [ with obj. ] reduce in size, scale, or extent: he was unable to downscale his strongly unionized workforce. ▶adjective at the lower end of a scale, esp. a social scale; downmarket: these brands appeal to downscale shoppers who are looking for a low price.

downshift

down shift |ˈdounˌSHift ˈdaʊnˌʃɪft | ▶verb [ no obj. ] change to a lower gear in a motor vehicle or bicycle. • slow down; slacken off: well before the country slipped into recession, business was downshifting. • change a financially rewarding but stressful career or lifestyle for a less pressured and less highly paid but more fulfilling one: they want to downshift from full-time work. ▶noun a change to a lower gear in a motor vehicle or bicycle. • a change in quality or quantity to a lesser or lower degree: the downshift of human position from the center of the cosmos. • an instance of changing a financially rewarding but stressful career or lifestyle for a less pressured and less highly paid but more fulfilling one.

downside

down side |ˈdounˌsīd ˈdaʊnˌsaɪd | ▶noun the negative aspect of something, esp. something regarded as in general good or desirable: a magazine feature on the downside of fashion modeling.

downsize

down size |ˈdounˌsīz ˈdaʊnˌsaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] make (something ) smaller: I downsized the rear wheel to 26 inches. • make (a company or organization ) smaller by eliminating staff positions. • [ no obj. ] (of a company ) eliminate staff positions: recession forced many companies to downsize.

downslope

down slope |ˈdounˌslōp ˈdaʊnsloʊp | ▶noun a downward slope. ▶adverb & adjective at or toward a lower point on a slope.

downspout

down spout |ˈdounˌspout ˈdaʊnˌspaʊt | ▶noun a pipe to carry rainwater from a roof to a drain or to ground level.

downstage

down stage |ˈdounˈstāj ˈdaʊnˈˌsteɪʤ | ▶adjective & adverb at or toward the front of a stage: [ as adv. ] : all four run for their lives downstage | [ as adj. ] : a crowd of dancers occupies the downstage area.

downstairs

down stairs |ˈdounˈste (ə )rz ˈdaʊnˈˌstɛrz | ▶adverb down a flight of stairs: I tripped over the cat and fell downstairs. • on or to a lower floor: we were waiting for you downstairs | she called him downstairs. ▶adjective |daʊnˈsterz | [ attrib. ] situated downstairs: the downstairs bathroom. ▶noun the ground floor or lower floors of a building: the downstairs was hardly damaged at all.

downstate

down state |ˈdounˈstāt ˌdaʊnˈsteɪt | ▶adjective & adverb of, in, or to a part of a state remote from its large cities, esp. the southern part. ▶noun such an area. DERIVATIVES down stat er noun

downstream

down stream |ˈdounˈstrēm ˈˌdaʊnˈˌstrim | ▶adverb & adjective situated or moving in the direction in which a stream or river flows: [ as adv. ] : the bridge spanned the river just downstream of the rail line | [ as adj. ] : deforestation could have disastrous consequences for downstream regions. • Biology situated in or toward the part of a sequence of genetic material where transcription takes place later than at a given point: a termination signal was found downstream from the coding region. • at a stage in the process of gas or oil extraction and production after the raw material is ready for refining.

downstroke

down stroke |ˈdounˌstrōk ˈdaʊnstroʊk | ▶noun a stroke made downward: he writes the figure seven with a line through the downstroke | the blade angles back on the downstroke.

downswing

down swing |ˈdounˌswiNG ˈdaʊnˌswɪŋ | ▶noun 1 another term for downturn. 2 Golf the downward movement of a club when the player is about to hit the ball.

Oxford Dictionary

downscale

downscale |ˈdaʊnskeɪl |N. Amer. ▶verb [ with obj. ] reduce in size, scale, or extent: he was unable to downscale his strongly unionized workforce. ▶adjective at the lower end of a scale, especially a social scale; downmarket: these brands appeal to downscale shoppers who are looking for a low price.

downshift

down |shift |ˈdaʊnʃɪft | ▶verb [ no obj. ] 1 N. Amer. change to a lower gear in a motor vehicle or bicycle. • slow down; slacken off: well before the country slipped into recession, business was downshifting. 2 change a financially rewarding but stressful career or lifestyle for a less pressured and less highly paid but more fulfilling one: increasing numbers of men want to downshift from full-time work. ▶noun 1 N. Amer. a change to a lower gear in a motor vehicle or bicycle. 2 an instance of changing to a less pressured and less highly paid but more fulfilling career or lifestyle.

downside

down |side |ˈdaʊnsʌɪd | ▶noun the negative aspect of something otherwise regarded as good or desirable: a magazine feature on the downside of fashion modelling.

downsize

down |size |ˈdaʊnsʌɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 N. Amer. make (something ) smaller: I downsized the rear wheel to 26 inches. 2 make (a company or organization ) smaller by shedding staff. • [ no obj. ] (of a company ) shed staff: recession forced many companies to downsize.

downslope

down |slope |ˈdaʊnsləʊp | ▶adverb at or towards a lower point on a slope. ▶adjective caused by, occurring, or acting on a downward slope: they can produce strong downslope winds. ▶noun a downward slope.

downspout

down |spout |ˈdaʊnspaʊt | ▶noun N. Amer. a downpipe.

downstage

down |stage |ˈdaʊnsteɪdʒ, -ˈsteɪdʒ | ▶adjective & adverb at or towards the front of a stage: [ as adv. ] : all four run for their lives downstage | [ as adj. ] : the downstage area.

downstairs

down |stairs ▶adverb |daʊnˈstɛːz |down a flight of stairs: I tripped over the cat and fell downstairs. • on or to a lower floor: we were waiting for you downstairs | she called him downstairs. ▶adjective |ˈdaʊnstɛːz | [ attrib. ] situated downstairs: the downstairs loo. ▶noun |ˈdaʊnstɛːz |the ground floor or lower floors of a building: the downstairs was hardly damaged at all.

downstate

downstate |ˈdaʊnsteɪt |US ▶adjective & adverb of, in, or to a part of a state that is remote from its large cities, especially the southern part. ▶noun [ mass noun ] a remote part of a state. DERIVATIVES downstater noun

downstream

down |stream ▶adverb |daʊnˈstriːm | & adjective |ˈdaʊnstriːm | situated or moving in the direction in which a stream or river flows: [ as adv. ] : the bridge spanned the river just downstream of the rail line | [ as adj. ] : deforestation could have disastrous consequences for downstream regions. • Biology situated in or towards the part of a sequence of genetic material where transcription takes place later than at a given point. • at a stage in the process of gas or oil extraction and production after the raw material is ready for refining.

downstroke

down |stroke |ˈdaʊnstrəʊk | ▶noun a stroke made downwards: he writes the figure seven with a line through the downstroke.

downswing

down |swing |ˈdaʊnswɪŋ | ▶noun 1 another term for downturn. 2 Golf the downward movement of a club when the player is about to hit the ball.

American Oxford Thesaurus

downside

downside noun the downside is all the travel, which keeps me from my family: drawback, disadvantage, snag, stumbling block, catch, pitfall, fly in the ointment; handicap, limitation, trouble, difficulty, problem, complication, nuisance; hindrance; weak spot /point; informal minus. ANTONYMS advantage.

Oxford Thesaurus

downside

downside noun the downside is that getting a patent costs big money: snag, drawback, disadvantage, stumbling block, catch, pitfall, fly in the ointment; handicap, limitation, trouble, difficulty, problem, complication, liability, nuisance; hindrance, obstacle, impediment; weak spot /point, weakness, flaw, defect, fault; informal minus, flip side, hiccup; Brit. informal spanner in the works; N. Amer. informal monkey wrench in the works. ANTONYMS benefit, advantage.

Duden Dictionary

downshiften

down shif ten schwaches Verb bildungssprachlich |ˈda͜unʃɪftn̩ |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « (besonders im Berufsleben ) sich mäßigen, zur Ruhe kommen, entspannen und dadurch bewusst auf Aufstieg, Konsum und Luxus o. Ä. verzichten

Downshifter

Down shif ter Substantiv, maskulin , der

Downshifterin

Down shif te rin Substantiv, feminin , die

Downshifting

Down shif ting Substantiv, Neutrum bildungssprachlich , das |ˈda͜unʃɪftɪŋ |das Downshifting; Genitiv: des Downshiftings, Plural: die Downshiftings zu amerikanisch to downshift = herunterschalten, zurückschalten, zu: shift = Schaltung das Downshiften

downsizen

down si zen schwaches Verb umgangssprachlich |ˈda͜unsa͜izn̩ |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « englisch to downsize = verschlanken reduzieren, kürzen, verkleinern das Unternehmen wurde downgesizt

Downsizing

Down si zing Substantiv, Neutrum Wirtschaft , das |ˈda͜unsa͜izɪŋ |das Downsizing; Genitiv: des Downsizings englisch downsizing, zu: to downsize = verkleinern, verschlanken, aus: down = hinunter und size = Größe (meist mit [sozial verträglichem ] Arbeitsplatzabbau verbundene ) Verkleinerung eines Unternehmens und Verminderung seiner Aufgabenbereiche durch Gründung von Tochtergesellschaften, durch Outsourcing u. Ä.

Downsyndrom

Down syn drom, Down-Syn drom Substantiv, Neutrum , das Down-Syndrom |ˈda͜un … ˈda͜un …|ohne Plural ohne Plural nach dem britischen Arzt J. L. H. Down (1828 –1896 )Krankheitsbild, das genetisch bedingt und durch teils schwerwiegende Entwicklungshemmungen und Veränderungen des Erscheinungsbildes eines Menschen gekennzeichnet ist

French Dictionary

downsizing

downsizing FORME FAUTIVE Anglicisme pour réduction de l ’effectif, rationalisation.

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

Downs

Downs /daʊnz /名詞｟英｠〖時にd -〗1 〖the ～; 複数扱い〗ダウンズ, 丘陵地帯〘英国南部東南部の白亜層の高原地帯〙.2 ダウンズ〘Dover海峡沖の停泊地〙.

downscale

d ó wn sc à le ｟米｠形容詞低価格 (で低品質 )の .動詞他動詞〈組織計画〉を縮小する ; …をよりぜいたくでなくす .

downshift

d ó wn sh ì ft 動詞自動詞 1 ｟米｠(車のギアを )シフトダウンする .2 仕事を楽にして生活を楽しむ .他動詞｟米｠〈ギア〉をシフトダウンする .名詞 C シフトダウン .

downside

d ó wn s ì de 形容詞〈商売などが〉下降気味の .名詞 U 〖時にa ～〗下降気味 ; 否定的な側面 (↔upside ).

downsize

d ó wn s ì ze 動詞他動詞〈自動車など〉を小型化する ; 〈人員企業規模など〉を削減する .自動詞小型化する ; 人員を削減する, リストラする .

downsizing

d ó wn s ì z ing 名詞 U 小型化 ; 人員削減, リストラ .

downspout

d ó wn sp ò ut 名詞｟米｠＝drainpipe .

downstage

d ó wn st à ge 名詞 C 舞台の前方, 舞台ばな (↔upstage ).形容詞副詞舞台前方の [へ, で ].

downstairs

down stairs /dàʊnstéə r z / (! 副詞名詞と形容詞で強勢が異なるので注意 ) (!(↔upstairs )) 副詞比較なし階下へ [に, で ], 1階へ [に, で ]▸ go downstairs 下へ降りる ▸ Richard is waiting downstairs .リチャードは下の階で待っている .k ì ck A downst á irs A 〈人〉を家から追い出す ; A 〈人〉をくびにする, 降格させる .形容詞 /-́-̀ /比較なし〖名詞の前で〗階下の, 1階の ▸ a downstairs room 階下の部屋名詞 /-̀-́ /C 〖the ～; 単数扱い〗階下 [1階 ](の部屋 ).

downstate

d ó wn st à te 名詞 U 形容詞副詞〖通例D -〗(米国の )州の南部 (の [へ ]).

downstream

d ò wn str é am 形容詞副詞流れに沿った [沿って ], 下流の [に ](↔upstream ).

downswing

d ó wn sw ì ng 名詞 1 U C 〘ゴルフ〙ダウンスイング .2 C 〖通例単数形で〗(景気出生率などの )下降傾向 .