The Wordsmith Dictionary

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English-Thai Dictionary

plank

N สิ่ง ค้ำจุน siang-kam-jun

plank

N เวที ที่ นักการเมือง ยืน พูด หาเสียง wete-ti-nak-kan-muang-yuen-ha-siang

plank

N แผ่น กระดาน ไม้กระดาน board beam strake pean-kra-dan

plank

SL งี่เง่า ngi-ngo

plank

VT ปรุงอาหาร กระทะ ร้อน prueng-ar-han-ka-ta-ron

plank

VT ปู กระดาน pu-kra-dan

plank down

PHRV จ่าย เงิน แล้ว จ่าย ให้ เพื่อ โอ้อวด jai-ngen-leo

planking

N แผ่น กระดาน สำหรับ ปูพื้น plank floor pean-kra-dan-sam-rub-pu-puean

plankton

N สิ่งมีชีวิต ขนาดเล็ก มาก ใน น้ำ siang-me-che-wid-ka-nad-lek-mak-nai-nam

planktonic

ADJ เกี่ยวกับ สิ่งมีชีวิต เล็กๆ ที่ ลอย อยู่ ใน น้ำ kiao-kab-siang-me-che-wid-ka-nad-ti-loi-nai-nam

planktonic shrimp

N เคย สัตว์ ทะเล ตัวเล็ก มาก รูปร่าง คล้าย กุ้ง ใช้ หมัก เกลือ ทำ กะปิ koi

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

PLANK

n.A broad piece of sawed timber, differing from a board only in being thicker. In America, broad pieces of sawed timber which are not more than an inch or an inch and a quarter thick, are called boards; like pieces from an inch and a half to three or four inches thick, are called planks. Sometimes pieces more than four inches thick are called planks.

PLANK

v.t.To cover or lay with planks; as, to plank a floor or a ship.

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

PLANK

Plank, n. Etym: [OE. planke, OF. planque, planche, F. planche, fr. L.planca; cf. Gr. Planch. ]

1. A broad piece of sawed timber, differing from a board only in being thicker. See Board.

2. Fig. : That which supports or upholds, as a board does a swimmer. His charity is a better plank than the faith of an intolerant and bitter-minded bigot. Southey.

3. One of the separate articles in a declaration of the principles of a party or cause; as, a plank in the national platform. [Cant ] Plank road, or Plank way, a road surface formed of planks. [U.S.] -- To walk the plank, to walk along a plank laid across the bulwark of a ship, until one overbalances it and falls into the sea; -- a method of disposing of captives practiced by pirates.

PLANK

Plank, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Planked; p. pr. & vb. n. Planking. ]

1. To cover or lay with planks; as, to plank a floor or a ship. "Planked with pine. " Dryden.

2. To lay down, as on a plank or table; to stake or pay cash; as, to plank money in a wager. [Colloq. U.S.]

3. To harden, as hat bodies, by felting.

4. (Wooden Manuf.)

Defn: To splice together the ends of slivers of wool, for subsequent drawing. Planked shad, shad split open, fastened to a plank, and roasted before a wood fire.

PLANKING

PLANKING Plank "ing, n.

1. The act of laying planks; also, planks, collectively; a series of planks in place, as the wooden covering of the frame of a vessel.

2. The act of splicing slivers. See Plank, v. t., 4.

PLANK-SHEER

PLANK-SHEER Plank "-sheer `, n. (Shipbuilding )

Defn: The course of plank laid horizontally over the timberheads of a vessel's frame.

PLANKTON

Plank "ton (plank "ton ), n. [NL. , fr. Gr. plagto `n, neut. of plagto `s wandering, pla `zesqai to wander. ] (Biol.)

Defn: All the animals and plants, taken collectively, which live at or near the surface of salt or fresh waters. --Plank *ton "ic (#), a.

New American Oxford Dictionary

plank

plank |plaNGk plæŋk | ▶noun 1 a long, thin, flat piece of timber, used esp. in building and flooring. 2 a fundamental point of a political or other program: the central plank of the bill is the curb on industrial polluters. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 make, provide, or cover with planks: the ship was planked with teak | (as adj. planked ) : the planked floor. 2 informal another term for plunk ( sense 3 of the verb ). PHRASES walk the plank (formerly ) be forced by pirates to walk blindfold along a plank over the side of a ship to one's death in the sea. • informal lose one's job or position. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Northern French planke, from late Latin planca ‘board, ’ feminine (used as a noun ) of plancus ‘flatfooted. ’

planking

plank ing |ˈplaNGkiNG plæŋkɪŋ | ▶noun planks collectively, esp. when used for flooring or as part of a boat.

planktivorous

planktivorous |ˌplaŋkˈtɪv (ə )rəs | ▶adjective feeding on plankton.

plankton

plank ton |ˈplaNGktən ˈplæŋktən | ▶noun the small and microscopic organisms drifting or floating in the sea or fresh water, consisting chiefly of diatoms, protozoans, small crustaceans, and the eggs and larval stages of larger animals. Many animals are adapted to feed on plankton, esp. by filtering the water. Compare with nekton. DERIVATIVES plank tic |-tik |adjective, plank ton ic |-ˈtänik |adjective ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from German, from Greek planktos ‘wandering, ’ from the base of plazein ‘wander. ’

Oxford Dictionary

plank

plank |plaŋk | ▶noun 1 a long, thin, flat piece of timber, used especially in building and flooring. 2 a fundamental point of a political or other programme: the central plank of the bill is the curb on industrial polluters. 3 Brit. informal a stupid person. ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 make, provide, or cover with planks: (as adj. planked ) : the planked wooden steps. 2 informal put or set (something ) down forcefully or abruptly: Ned planked the glasses in front of him. 3 Scottish hide (something ): he had planked £1,000 under the mattress. [alteration of the verb plant . ] PHRASES walk the plank (in former times ) be forced by pirates to walk blindfold along a plank over the side of a ship to one's death in the sea. ORIGIN Middle English: from Old Northern French planke, from late Latin planca ‘board ’, feminine (used as a noun ) of plancus ‘flat-footed ’.

planking

planking |ˈplaŋkɪŋ | ▶noun [ mass noun ] planks collectively, especially when used for flooring or as part of a boat.

planktivorous

planktivorous |ˌplaŋkˈtɪv (ə )rəs | ▶adjective feeding on plankton.

plankton

plankton |ˈplaŋ (k )t (ə )n, -tɒn | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the small and microscopic organisms drifting or floating in the sea or fresh water, consisting chiefly of diatoms, protozoans, small crustaceans, and the eggs and larval stages of larger animals. Many animals are adapted to feed on plankton, especially by filtering the water. Compare with nekton. DERIVATIVES planktic |ˈplaŋ (k )tɪk |adjective, planktonic |-ˈtɒnɪk |adjective ORIGIN late 19th cent.: from German, from Greek planktos ‘wandering ’, from the base of plazein ‘wander ’.

American Oxford Thesaurus

plank

plank noun rough wooden planks: board, floorboard, timber, stave.

Oxford Thesaurus

plank

plank noun rough wooden planks: board, floorboard, beam, timber, stave, deal.

Duden Dictionary

Plankalkulation

Plan kal ku la ti on Substantiv, feminin , die |Pl a nkalkulation |Kalkulation mithilfe der Plankostenrechnung

Planke

Plan ke Substantiv, feminin , die |Pl a nke |die Planke; Genitiv: der Planke, Plural: die Planken mittelhochdeutsch planke < spätlateinisch planca < lateinisch p (h )alanga < griechisch phálagx, Phalanx 1 langes, dickes Brett, das als Bauholz besonders für den Schiffsbau, für Bretterzäune und Verschalungen verwendet wird eine lose Planke 2 [hoher ] Bretterzaun, Umzäunung über die Planke klettern

Plänkelei

Plän ke lei Substantiv, feminin , die |Plänkel ei | Geplänkel 1 1, 2

plänkeln

plän keln schwaches Verb |pl ä nkeln |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « mittelhochdeutsch blenkeln, eigentlich = blinkend, blank machen, zu blank 1 Militär veraltend ein kurzes, verhältnismäßig unbedeutendes Gefecht austragen 2 sich harmlos, oft scherzhaft streiten

Plankenzaun

Plan ken zaun Substantiv, maskulin , der |Pl a nkenzaun |

plankonkav

plan kon kav Adjektiv Optik |pl a nkonkav |aus plan und konkav (von Linsen ) auf einer Seite eben und auf der anderen Seite nach innen gekrümmt

plankonvex

plan kon vex Adjektiv Optik |pl a nkonvex | konvex (von Linsen ) auf einer Seite eben und auf der anderen Seite nach außen gekrümmt

Plankosten

Plan kos ten Pluralwort Wirtschaft , die |Pl a nkosten |Pluraletantum in eine Plankostenrechnung einbezogene Kosten

Plankostenrechnung

Plan kos ten rech nung Substantiv, feminin Wirtschaft , die |Pl a nkostenrechnung |Planung der Produktionskosten als Teil des betrieblichen Rechnungswesens

Plankter

Plank ter Substantiv, maskulin , der |Pl a nkter |der Plankter; Genitiv: des Plankters, Plural: die Plankter griechisch Planktont

Plankton

Plank ton Substantiv, Neutrum Biologie , das |Pl a nkton |das Plankton; Genitiv: des Planktons griechisch plagktón = Umhertreibendes, zu: plázesthai = hin und her getrieben werden Gesamtheit der im Wasser lebenden tierischen und pflanzlichen Lebewesen, die sich nicht selbst fortbewegen, sondern durch das Wasser bewegt werden pflanzliches, tierisches Plankton

planktonisch

plank to nisch Adjektiv Biologie |plankt o nisch |das Plankton, den Planktonten betreffend; (als Plankton, Planktont ) im Wasser schwebend

Planktonnetz

Plank ton netz Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Pl a nktonnetz |

Planktont

Plank tont Substantiv, maskulin Biologie , der |Plankt o nt |aus Plankton und griechisch ṓn (Genitiv: óntos ) = Seiendes, Lebewesen zum Plankton zählendes Lebewesen

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

plank

plank /plæŋk /名詞 C 1 厚板〘通例厚さ5 --15センチ, 幅20センチ以上の板をいう; →board 3 〙; 〖集合的に〗板材 .2 支え [土台 ]となるもの .3 (政党の )綱領の項目 (→platform ).(as ) th ì ck as tw ò sh ò rt pl á nks 実に愚かな .w à lk the pl á nk 1 (目隠しのまま )舷側（げんそく）から突き出した板の上を歩く〘17世紀ごろの海賊の捕虜処刑法〙.2 ｟米くだけて｠辞職させられる, 首になる .動詞他動詞 1 〈床など〉を板張りする .2 ｟米｠〈魚肉〉を板に載せて焼いて出す .3 ｟くだけて｠〈物金〉を (荒々しく )下に置く (down ); 〈金〉をその場で支払う (down, out ).

planking

pl á nk ing 名詞 U 1 板を張ること, 板張り .2 〖集合的に〗厚板 ; 敷き板 ; 張り板 .

plankton

plank ton /plǽŋ (k )tən /名詞 U 浮遊生物, プランクトン .plank t ó n ic 形容詞