English-Thai Dictionary
harm
N ความ ชั่วร้าย kwam-chu-rai
harm
N ความเสียหาย การ บาดเจ็บ damage injury kwam-sia-hai
harm
VT ทำร้าย ทำอันตราย ทำลาย ทำให้ ได้รับบาดเจ็บ tam-rai
harmattan
N ลม แห้งแล้ง มากับ ฝุ่น ทาง ด้าน ตะวันตก ของ อาฟริกา
harmful
ADJ ซึ่ง ให้โทษ ซึ่ง เป็นโทษ อันตราย ซึ่ง เป็นอันตราย ซึ่ง มุ่งร้าย damaging hurtful injurious beneficial healthful useful sueng-hai-thod
harmfully
ADV อย่าง เป็นอันตราย อย่าง เป็น ภัย อย่าง ให้โทษ damagingly hurtfully injuriously beneficially healthfully usefully yang-pen-an-ta-rai
harmless
ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่เป็นอันตราย ปลอดภัย sueng-mai-pen-an-ta-rai
harmless
ADJ ไม่ ทำให้ โมโห ไม่ ทำให้ ขุ่นเคือง mai-tam-hai-mo-ho
harmless
ADJ ไม่มี ภัย ไม่เป็นอันตราย ไม่ เป็นพิษ เป็น ภัย benign innocent dangerous harmful injurious mai-me-pai
harmlessness
N ความ ไม่เป็นอันตราย ความ ไม่ เป็นพิษ เป็น ภัย innocence innocuousness damage danger harmfulness kwam-mai-pen-an-ta-rai
harmonic
ADJ ที่ ประสานกัน กลม กลืนกัน เข้ากัน สนิท ti-pra-san-kan
harmonic
ADV เสียง ประสาน ทำนอง ประสาน siang-pra-san
harmonic
N เสียง ประสาน ทำนอง ประสาน siang-pra-san
harmonica
N หีบเพลง ปาก เครื่องดนตรี เป่า ด้วย ปาก ออร์แกน ปาก mouth organ hib-plang-pak
harmonicon
N หีบเพลง ปาก harmonica
harmonics
N วิทยาศาสตร์ เสียงดนตรี
harmonious
ADJ ซึ่ง เข้ากัน ดี ซึ่ง เข้ากันได้ sueng-kao-kan-de
harmonious
ADJ ซึ่ง เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน ซึ่ง กลมเกลียว กัน concordant compatible congruous discordant incompatible unharmonious sueng-pen-an-nueng-an-diao-kan
harmonious
ADJ ประสานกัน คล้องจอง กัน กลม กลืนกัน pra-san-kan
harmoniously
ADV อย่าง เข้ากันได้ อย่าง เข้ากันได้ดี yang-kao-kan-dai
harmoniously
ADV อย่าง เป็นอันหนึ่งอันเดียวกัน อย่าง กลมเกลียว กัน concordantly compatible congruousconcordant compatibly congruously discordantly incompatibly unharmoniously yang-pen-an-nueng-an-diao-kan
harmonist
N นักกวี นักวิชาการ ประสานเสียง
harmonium
N เครื่องดนตรีช นิดหนึ่ง คล้าย ออร์แกน
harmonization
N การ กลมกลืน kan-krom-klan
harmonize
N ประสานกัน ปรองดอง กัน กลม กลืนกัน pra-san-kan
harmonize
VI ประสานกัน ปรองดอง กัน กลม กลืนกัน pra-san-kan
harmonize
VI เข้ากันได้ ปรองดอง กลมกลืน kao-kan-dai
harmonize
VT ทำให้ เข้ากัน ทำให้ ประสานกัน ทำให้ ปรองดอง กัน ทำให้ กลม กลืนกัน tam-hai-kao-kan
harmonize
VT ทำให้ เข้ากันได้ ทำให้ ปรองดอง ทำให้ ประสม กลมกลืน tam-hai-kao-kan-dai
harmonize
VT ประสานเสียง เรียบเรียง เสียง ประสาน pra-san-siang
harmonize
VT เข้ากันได้ ปรองดอง กลมกลืน kao-kan-dai
harmonize with
PHRV เข้ากันได้ กับ ไปกันได้ กับ ไป ได้ดี กับ blend with kao-kan-dai-kab
harmony
N การ ประสานเสียง kan-pra-san-siang
harmony
N ความสามัคคี ความกลมกลืน ความปรองดอง ความตกลง กันได้ ความ ลงรอยกัน concord concurrence conformity conflict disagreement discord kwam-sa-mak-ke
harmotome
N แร่ จำพวก zeolite
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
HARM
n. 1. Injury; hurt; damage; detriment.
Do thyself no harm. Acts 16:28.
He shall make amends for the harm he hath done in the holy thing. Leviticus 5:16.
2. Moral wrong; evil; mischief; wickedness; a popular sense of the word.
HARM
v.t.To hurt; to injure; to damage; to impair soundness of body, either animal or vegetable.
HARMATTAN
n.A dry easterly wind in Africa, which destroys vegetation.
HARMED
pp. Injured; hurt; damaged.
HARMEL
n.The wild African rue.
HARMFUL
a.Hurtful; injurious; noxious; detrimental; mischievous. The earth brought forth fruit and food for man, without any mixture of harmful quality.
HARMFULLY
adv. Hurtfully; injuriously; with damage.
HARMFULNESS
n.Hurtfulness; noxiousness.
HARMING
ppr. Hurting; injuring.
HARMLESS
a.Not hurtful or injurious; innoxious. Ceremonies are harmless in themselves. 1. Unhurt; undamaged; uninjured; as, to give bond to save another harmless.
2. Innocent; not guilty.
Who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners. Hebrews 7:26.
HARMLESSLY
adv. Innocently; without fault or crime; as, to pass the time harmlessly in recreations. 1. Without hurt or damage.
Bullets fall harmlessly into wood or feathers.
HARMLESSNESS
n.The quality of being innoxious; freedom from a tendency to injure. 1. Innocence.
HARMONIC, HARMONICAL
a.[See Harmony. ] Relating to harmony or music; as harmonical use. 1. Concordant; musical; consonant; as harmonic sounds.
Harmonic twang of leather, horn and brass.
The basis of an harmonic system.
The harmonic elements are the three smallest concords.
2. An epithet applied to the accessary sounds which accompany the predominant and apparently simple tone of any chord or string.
Harmonical mean, in arithmetic and algebra, a term used to express certain relations of numbers and quantities, which are supposed to bear an analogy to musical consonances.
Harmonical proportion, in arithmetic and algebra, is said to obtain between three quantities, or four quantities, in certain cases.
Harmonical series, a series of many numbers in continued harmonical proportion.
HARMONICA
n.A collection of musical glasses of a particular form, so arranged as to produce exquisite music.
HARMONICS
n.Harmonious sounds; consonances. 1. The doctrine or science of musical sounds.
2. Derivative sounds, generated with predominant sounds, and produced by subordinate vibrations of a chord or string, when its whole length vibrates. These shorter vibrations produce more acute sounds, and are called acute harmonics.
3. Grave harmonics are low sounds which accompany every perfect consonance of two sounds.
HARMONIOUS
a.Adapted to each other; having the parts proportioned to each other; symmetrical. God hath made the intellectual world harmonious and beautiful without us.
1. Concordant; consonant; symphonious; musical. Harmonious sounds are such as accord, and are agreeable to the ear.
2. Agreeing; living in peace and friendship; as a harmonious family or society.
HARMONIOUSLY
adv. With just adaptation and proportion of parts to each other. Distances, motions, and quantities of matter harmoniously adjusted in this great variety of our system.
1. With accordance of sound; musically; in concord.
2. In agreement; in peace and friendship.
HARMONIOUSNESS
n.Proportion and adaption of parts; musicalness. 1. Agreement; concord.
HARMONIST
n.A musician; a composer of music. 1. One who brings together corresponding passages, to show their agreement.
HARMONIZE
v.i.To be in concord; to agree in sounds. 1. To agree; to be in peace and friendship; as individuals or families.
2. To agree in sense or purport; as, the arguments harmonize; the facts stated by different witnesses harmonize.
HARMONIZE
v.t.To adjust in fit proportions; to cause to agree. 1. To make musical; to combine according to the laws of counterpoint.
HARMONIZED
pp. Made to be accordant.
HARMONIZER
n.One that brings together or reconciles. 1. In music, a practical harmonist.
HARMONIZING
ppr. Causing to agree.
HARMONOMETER
n.An instrument or monochord for measuring the harmonic relations of sounds.
HARMONY
n.[L. harmonia; Gr. a setting together, a closure or seam, agreement, concert, to fit or adapt, to square. ] 1. The just adaptation of parts to each other, in any system or composition of things, intended to form a connected whole; as the harmony of the universe.
Equality and correspondence are the causes of harmony.
All discord, harmony not understood.
2. Just proportion of sound; consonance; musical concord; the accordance of two or more intervals or sounds, or that union of different sounds which pleases the ear; or a succession of such sounds, called chords.
Ten thousand harps that tuned Angelic harmonies.
3. Concord; agreement; accordance in facts; as the harmony of the gospels.
4. Concord or agreement in views, sentiments or manners, interests, etc. , good correspondence; peace and friendship.
The citizens live in harmony.
5. Natural harmony, in music, consists of the harmonic triad or common chord. Artificial harmony, is a mixture of concords and discords. Figured harmony, is when one or more of the parts move, during the continuance of a chord, through certain notes which do not form any of the constituent parts of that chord.
6. Perfect harmony implies the use of untempered concords only. Tempered harmony is when the notes are varied by temperament. [See Temperament. ]
HARMOST
n.[Gr. to regulate. ] In ancient Greece, a Spartan governor, regulator or perfect.
HARMOTOME
n.[Gr. a joint, and to cut. ] In mineralogy, cross-stone, or staurolite, called also pyramidical zeolite. [See Cross-stone. ]
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
HARM
Harm, n. Etym: [OE. harm, hearm, AS. hearm; akin to OS. harm, G. harm grief, Icel. harmr, Dan. harme, Sw. harm; cf. OSlav. & Russ. sram' shame, Skr. crama toil, fatigue. ]
1. Injury; hurt; damage; detriment; misfortune.
2. That which causes injury, damage, or loss. We, ignorant of ourselves, Beg often our own harms. Shak.
Syn. -- Mischief; evil; loss; injury. See Mischief.
HARM
Harm, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Harmed; p. pr. & vb. n. Harming. ] Etym: [OE. harmen, AS. hearmian. See Harm, n.]
Defn: To hurt; to injure; to damage; to wrong. Though yet he never harmed me. Shak. No ground of enmity between us known Why he should mean me ill or seek to harm. Milton.
HARMALINE
Har "ma *line, n. Etym: [Cf. F. harmaline See Harmel. ] (Chem. )
Defn: An alkaloid found in the plant Peganum harmala. It forms bitter, yellow salts.
HARMATTAN
Har *mat "tan, n. Etym: [F. harmattan, prob. of Arabic origin. ]
Defn: A dry, hot wind, prevailing on the Atlantic coast of Africa, in December, January, and February, blowing from the interior or Sahara. It is usually accompanied by a haze which obscures the sun.
HARMEL
Har "mel, n. Etym: [Ar. harmal.] (Bot. )
Defn: A kind of rue (Ruta sylvestris ) growing in India. At Lahore the seeds are used medicinally and for fumigation.
HARMFUL
HARMFUL Harm "ful, a.
Defn: Full of harm; injurious; hurtful; mischievous. " Most harmful hazards." Strype. --Harm "ful *ly, adv. -- Harm "ful *ness, n.
HARMINE
HARMINE Har "mine, n.Etym: [See Harmaline. ] (Chem. )
Defn: An alkaloid accompanying harmaline (in the Peganum harmala ), and obtained from it by oxidation. It is a white crystalline substance.
HARMLESS
HARMLESS Harm "less, a.
1. Free from harm; unhurt; as, to give bond to save another harmless.
2. Free from power or disposition to harm; innocent; inoffensive. " The harmless deer. " Drayton
Syn. -- Innocent; innoxious; innocuous; inoffensive; unoffending; unhurt; uninjured; unharmed. --Harm "less *ly, adv. - Harm "less *ness, n.
HARMONIC; HARMONICAL
Har *mon "ic, Har *mon "ic *al (, a. Etym: [L. harmonicus, Gr. harmonique. See Harmony. ]
1. Concordant; musical; consonant; as, harmonic sounds. Harmonic twang! of leather, horn, and brass. Pope.
2. (Mus. )
Defn: Relating to harmony, -- as melodic relates to melody; harmonious; esp. , relating to the accessory sounds or overtones which accompany the predominant and apparent single tone of any string or sonorous body.
3. (Math. )
Defn: Having relations or properties bearing some resemblance to those of musical consonances; -- said of certain numbers, ratios, proportions, points, lines. motions, and the like. Harmonic interval (Mus. ), the distance between two notes of a chord, or two consonant notes. -- Harmonical mean (Arith. & Alg. ), certain relations of numbers and quantities, which bear an analogy to musical consonances. -- Harmonic motion, the motion of the point A, of the foot of the perpendicular PA, when P moves uniformly in the circumference of a circle, and PA is drawn perpendicularly upon a fixed diameter of the circle. This is simple harmonic motion. The combinations, in any way, of two more simple harmonic motions, make other kinds of harmonic motion. The motion of the pendulum bob of a clock is approximately simple harmonic motion. -- Harmonic proportion. See under Proportion. -- Harmonic series or progression. See under Progression. -- Spherical harmonic analysis, a mathematical method, sometimes referred to as that of Laplace's Coefficients, which has for its object the expression of an arbitrary, periodic function of two independent variables, in the proper form for a large class of physical problems, involving arbitrary data, over a spherical surface, and the deduction of solutions for every point of space. The functions employed in this method are called spherical harmonic functions. Thomson & Tait. -- Harmonic suture (Anat. ), an articulation by simple apposition of comparatively smooth surfaces or edges, as between the two superior maxillary bones in man; -- called also harmonic, and harmony. -- Harmonic triad (Mus. ), the chord of a note with its third and fifth; the common chord.
HARMONIC
HARMONIC Har *mon "ic, n. (Mus. )
Defn: A musical note produced by a number of vibrations which is a multiple of the number producing some other; an overtone. See Harmonics.
HARMONICA
Har *mon "i *ca, n. Etym: [Fem. fr. L. harmonicus harmonic. See Harmonic, n. ]
1. A musical instrument, consisting of a series of hemispherical glasses which, by touching the edges with the dampened finger, give forth the tones.
2. A toy instrument of strips of glass or metal hung on two tapes, and struck with hammers.
HARMONICALLY
HARMONICALLY Har * mon "ic *al *ly, adv.
1. In an harmonical manner; harmoniously.
2. In respect to harmony, as distinguished from melody; as, a passage harmonically correct.
3. (Math. )
Defn: In harmonical progression.
HARMONICON
HARMONICON Har *mon "i *con, n.
Defn: A small, flat, wind instrument of music, in which the notes are produced by the vibration of free metallic reeds.
HARMONICS
HARMONICS Har *mon "ics, n.
1. The doctrine or science of musical sounds.
2. pl. (Mus. )
Defn: Secondary and less distinct tones which accompany any principal, and apparently simple, tone, as the octave, the twelfth, the fifteenth, and the seventeenth. The name is also applied to the artificial tones produced by a string or column of air, when the impulse given to it suffices only to make a part of the string or column vibrate; overtones.
HARMONIOUS
Har *mo "ni *ous, a. Etym: [Cf. F. harmonieux. See Harmony. ]
1. Adapted to each other; having parts proportioned to each other; symmetrical. God hath made the intellectual world harmonious and beautiful without us. Locke.
2. Acting together to a common end; agreeing in action or feeling; living in peace and friendship; as, an harmonious family.
3. Vocally or musically concordant; agreeably consonant; symphonious. -- Har *mo "ni *ous *ly, adv. -- Har *mo "ni *ous *ness, n.
HARMONIPHON
Har *mon "i *phon, n. Etym: [Gr. (Mus. )
Defn: An obsolete wind instrument with a keyboard, in which the sound, which resembled the oboe, was produced by the vibration of thin metallic plates, acted upon by blowing through a tube.
HARMONIST
Har "mo *nist, n. Etym: [Cf. F. harmoniste. ]
1. One who shows the agreement or harmony of corresponding passages of different authors, as of the four evangelists.
2. (Mus. )
Defn: One who understands the principles of harmony or is skillful in applying them in composition; a musical composer.
HARMONIST; HARMONITE
Har "mo *nist, Har "mo *nite, n. (Eccl. Hist. )
Defn: One of a religious sect, founded in Würtemburg in the last century, composed of followers of George Rapp, a weaver. They had all their property in common. In 18 3, a portion of this sect settled in Pennsylvania and called the village thus established, Harmony.
HARMONIUM
Har *mo "ni *um, n. Etym: [NL. See Harmony. ]
Defn: A musical instrument, resembling a small organ and especially designed for church music, in which the tones are produced by forcing air by means of a bellows so as to cause the vibration of free metallic reeds. It is now made with one or two keyboards, and has pedals and stops.
HARMONIZATION
HARMONIZATION Har `mo *ni *za "tion, n.
Defn: The act of harmonizing.
HARMONIZE
Har "mo *nize, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Harmonized; p. pr. & vb. n.Harmonizing. ] Etym: [Cf. F. harmoniser. ]
1. To agree in action, adaptation, or effect on the mind; to agree in sense or purport; as, the parts of a mechanism harmonize.
2. To be in peace and friendship, as individuals, families, or public organizations.
3. To agree in vocal or musical effect; to form a concord; as, the tones harmonize perfectly.
HARMONIZE
HARMONIZE Har "mo *nize, v. t.
1. To adjust in fit proportions; to cause to agree; to show the agreement of; to reconcile the apparent contradiction of.
2. (Mus. )
Defn: To accompany with harmony; to provide with parts, as an air, or melody.
HARMONIZER
HARMONIZER Har "mo *ni `zer, n.
Defn: One who harmonizes.
HARMONOMETER
Har `mo *nom "e *ter, n. Etym: [Gr. meter: cf. F. harmonometre.]
Defn: An instrument for measuring the harmonic relations of sounds. It is often a monochord furnished with movable bridges.
HARMONY
Har "mo *ny, n.; pl. Harmonies. Etym: [ F.harmonic, L. harmonia, Gr. Article. ]
1. The just adaptation of parts to each other, in any system or combination of things, or in things, or things intended to form a connected whole; such an agreement between the different parts of a design or composition as to produce unity of effect; as, the harmony of the universe.
2. Concord or agreement in facts, opinions, manners, interests, etc. ; good correspondence; peace and friendship; as, good citizens live in harmony.
3. A literary work which brings together or arranges systematically parallel passages of historians respecting the same events, and shows their agreement or consistency; as, a harmony of the Gospels.
4. (Mus. ) (a ) A succession of chords according to the rules of progression and modulation. (b ) The science which treats of their construction and progression. Ten thousand harps, that tuned Angelic harmonies. Milton.
5. (Anat. )
Defn: See Harmonic suture, under Harmonic. Close harmony, Dispersed harmony, etc. See under Close, Dispersed, etc. -- Harmony of the spheres. See Music of the spheres, under Music.
Syn. -- Harmony, Melody. Harmony results from the concord of two or more strains or sounds which differ in pitch and quality. Melody denotes the pleasing alternation and variety of musical and measured sounds,as they succeed each other in a single verse or strain.
HARMOST
Har "most, n. Etym: [Gr. , fr. harmoste. See Harmony. ] (Gr. Antiq.)
Defn: A governor or prefect appointed by the Spartans in the cities subjugated by them.
HARMOTOME
Har "mo *tome, n. Etym: [Gr. harmotome. ] (Min. )
Defn: A hydrous silicate of alumina and baryta, occurring usually in white cruciform crystals; cross-stone.
Note: A related mineral, called lime harmotome, and Phillipsite, contains lime in place of baryta. Dana.
New American Oxford Dictionary
harm
harm |härm hɑrm | ▶noun physical injury, esp. that which is deliberately inflicted: it's fine as long as no one is inflicting harm on anyone else. • material damage: it's unlikely to do much harm to the engine. • actual or potential ill effect or danger: I can't see any harm in it. ▶verb [ with obj. ] physically injure: the villains didn't harm him. • damage the health of: smoking when pregnant can harm your baby. • have an adverse effect on: this could harm his Olympic prospects. PHRASES come to no harm be unhurt or undamaged. do more harm than good inadvertently make a situation worse rather than better. do (someone ) no harm used to indicate that a situation or action will not hurt someone, whether or not it will provide any benefit: the diet of milk and zwieback certainly did him no harm. mean no harm not intend to cause damage or insult: this was cruel, but they meant no harm by it. no harm done used to reassure someone that what they have done has caused no real damage. out of harm's way in a safe place. ORIGIN Old English hearm (noun ), hearmian (verb ), of Germanic origin; related to German Harm and Old Norse harmr ‘grief, sorrow. ’
harmattan
har mat tan |ˌhärməˈtän ˌhɑrməˈtɑn | ▶noun a dry, dusty easterly or northeasterly wind on the West African coast, occurring from December to February. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from Twi haramata.
harmful
harm ful |ˈhärmfəl ˈhɑrmfəl | ▶adjective causing or likely to cause harm: shield the planet from harmful cosmic rays | sugars that can be harmful to the teeth. DERIVATIVES harm ful ly adverb, harm ful ness noun
harmless
harm less |ˈhärmlis ˈhɑrmləs | ▶adjective not able or likely to cause harm: the venom of most spiders is harmless to humans. • inoffensive: as an entertainer, he's pretty harmless. DERIVATIVES harm less ly adverb, harm less ness noun
harmolodics
har mo lod ics |ˌhärməˈlädiks ˈhɑrməˌlɑdɪks | ▶plural noun [ treated as sing. ] a form of free jazz in which musicians improvise simultaneously on a melodic line at various pitches. DERIVATIVES harmolodic adjective ORIGIN 1970s: coined by the American saxophonist Ornette Coleman (b. 1930 ) and said to be a blend of harmony, movement, and melodic .
harmonic
har mon ic |härˈmänik hɑrˈmɑnɪk | ▶adjective 1 of, relating to, or characterized by musical harmony: a basic four-chord harmonic sequence. • Music relating to or denoting a harmonic or harmonics. 2 Mathematics of or relating to a harmonic progression. • Physics of or relating to component frequencies of a complex oscillation or wave. • Astrology using or produced by the application of a harmonic: harmonic charts. ▶noun 1 Music an overtone accompanying a fundamental tone at a fixed interval, produced by vibration of a string, column of air, etc. , in an exact fraction of its length. • a note produced on a musical instrument as an overtone, e.g., by lightly touching a string while sounding it. 2 Physics a component frequency of an oscillation or wave. • Astrology a division of the zodiacal circle by a specified number, used in the interpretation of a birth chart. DERIVATIVES har mon i cal ly |-ik (ə )lē |adverb ORIGIN late 16th cent. (in the sense ‘relating to music, musical ’): via Latin from Greek harmonikos, from harmonia (see harmony ).
harmonica
har mon i ca |härˈmänikə hɑrˈmɑnəkə | ▶noun a small rectangular wind instrument with a row of metal reeds along its length, held against the lips and moved from side to side to produce different notes by blowing or sucking. Also called mouth organ. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from Latin, feminine singular or neuter plural of harmonicus ‘musical ’ (see harmonic ).
harmonic minor
har mon ic mi nor (also harmonic minor scale ) ▶noun Music a scale containing a minor third, minor sixth, and major seventh, forming the basis of conventional harmony in minor keys.
harmonic motion
har mon ic mo tion ▶noun another term for simple harmonic motion.
harmonic progression
har mon ic pro gres sion ▶noun 1 Music a series of chord changes forming the underlying harmony of a piece of music. 2 Mathematics a sequence of quantities whose reciprocals are in arithmetic progression (e.g., 1, 1 /3, 1 /5, 1 /7, etc. ).
harmonic series
har mon ic se ries ▶noun 1 Music a set of frequencies consisting of a fundamental and the harmonics related to it by an exact fraction. 2 Mathematics a series of values in harmonic progression.
harmonious
har mo ni ous |härˈmōnēəs hɑrˈmoʊniəs | ▶adjective tuneful; not discordant: harmonious music. • forming a pleasing or consistent whole: the decor is a harmonious blend of traditional and modern. • free from disagreement or dissent: harmonious relationships. DERIVATIVES har mo ni ous ly adverb, har mo ni ous ness noun
harmonist
har mo nist |ˈhärmənist ˈhɑrmənəst | ▶noun a person skilled in musical harmony.
harmonium
har mo ni um |härˈmōnēəm hɑrˈmoʊniəm | ▶noun a keyboard instrument in which the notes are produced by air driven through metal reeds by foot-operated bellows. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from French, from Latin harmonia (see harmony ) or Greek harmonios ‘harmonious. ’
harmonize
har mo nize |ˈhärməˌnīz ˈhɑrməˌnaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] add notes to (a melody ) to produce harmony. • [ no obj. ] sing in harmony: she scats and harmonizes simultaneously. • [ no obj. ] produce a pleasing visual combination: the containers harmonize in color, texture, and shape with the flowers they display. • make consistent: the economic group founded to harmonize national development plans. DERIVATIVES har mo ni za tion |ˌhärmənəˈzāSHən |noun ORIGIN late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘sing or play in harmony ’): from French harmoniser, from harmonie (see harmony ).
harmony
har mo ny |ˈhärmənē ˈhɑrməni | ▶noun ( pl. harmonies ) 1 the combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes to produce chords and chord progressions having a pleasing effect: four-part harmony in the barbershop style | the note played on the fourth beat anticipates the harmony of the following bar. • the quality of forming a pleasing and consistent whole: delightful cities where old and new blend in harmony. • an arrangement of the four Gospels, or of any parallel narratives, that presents a single continuous narrative text. 2 agreement or concord: man and machine in perfect harmony. PHRASES harmony of the spheres see sphere. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin harmonia ‘joining, concord, ’ from Greek, from harmos ‘joint. ’
Oxford Dictionary
harm
harm |hɑːm | ▶noun [ mass noun ] physical injury, especially that which is deliberately inflicted: I didn't mean to cause him any harm. • material damage: it's unlikely to do much harm to the engine. • actual or potential ill effects or danger: there's no harm in asking her. ▶verb [ with obj. ] physically injure: the villains didn't harm him. • damage the health of: smoking when pregnant can harm your baby. • have an adverse effect on: this could harm his World Cup prospects. PHRASES come to no harm be unhurt or undamaged. do more harm than good inadvertently make a situation worse rather than better. no harm done used to reassure someone that what they have done has caused no real damage or problems. out of harm's way in a safe place. there is no harm in —— the specified course of action may not be guaranteed success but is at least unlikely to have unwelcome repercussions: other stores may be offering similar deals —there's no harm in asking. ORIGIN Old English hearm (noun ), hearmian (verb ), of Germanic origin; related to German Harm and Old Norse harmr ‘grief, sorrow ’.
harmattan
harmattan |hɑːˈmat (ə )n | ▶noun a very dry, dusty easterly or north-easterly wind on the West African coast, occurring from December to February. ORIGIN late 17th cent.: from Akan haramata.
harmful
harm |ful |ˈhɑːmfʊl, -f (ə )l | ▶adjective causing or likely to cause harm: the ozone layer blocks the harmful rays from the sun | sugars which can be harmful to the teeth. DERIVATIVES harmfully adverb, harmfulness noun
harmless
harm |less |ˈhɑːmlɪs | ▶adjective not able or likely to cause harm: the venom of most spiders is harmless to humans. • inoffensive: as an entertainer, he's pretty harmless. DERIVATIVES harmlessly adverb, harmlessness noun
harmolodics
harmolodics |ˌhaːməˈlɒdɪks | ▶plural noun [ treated as sing. ] a form of free jazz in which musicians improvise simultaneously on a melodic line at various pitches. DERIVATIVES harmolodic adjective ORIGIN 1970s: coined by the American saxophonist Ornette Coleman (born 1930 ) and said to be a blend of harmony, movement, and melodic .
harmonic
harmonic |hɑːˈmɒnɪk | ▶adjective 1 Music relating to or characterized by harmony: a basic four-chord harmonic sequence. • relating to or denoting a harmonic or harmonics. 2 Mathematics relating to a harmonic progression. • Physics relating to component frequencies of a complex oscillation or wave. 3 Astrology using or produced by the application of a harmonic: harmonic charts. ▶noun 1 Music an overtone accompanying a fundamental tone at a fixed interval, produced by vibration of a string, column of air, etc. in an exact fraction of its length. • a note produced on a musical instrument as an overtone, e.g. by lightly touching a string while sounding it. 2 Physics a component frequency of an oscillation or wave. 3 Astrology a division of the zodiacal circle by a specified number, used in the interpretation of a birth chart. DERIVATIVES harmonically adverb ORIGIN late 16th cent. (in the sense ‘relating to music, musical ’): via Latin from Greek harmonikos, from harmonia (see harmony ).
harmonica
harmonica |hɑːˈmɒnɪkə | ▶noun a small rectangular wind instrument with a row of metal reeds along its length, held against the lips and moved from side to side to produce different notes by blowing or sucking. Also called mouth organ. ORIGIN mid 18th cent.: from Latin, feminine singular or neuter plural of harmonicus ‘musical ’ (see harmonic ).
harmonic minor
harmonic minor (also harmonic minor scale ) ▶noun Music a scale containing a minor third, minor sixth, and major seventh, forming the basis of conventional harmony in minor keys.
harmonic motion
har |mon ¦ic mo ¦tion ▶noun another term for simple harmonic motion.
harmonic progression
har |mon ¦ic pro |gres ¦sion ▶noun 1 Music a series of chord changes forming the underlying harmony of a piece of music. 2 Mathematics a sequence of quantities whose reciprocals are in arithmetical progression (e.g. 1, 1 /3, 1 /5, 1 /7, etc. ).
harmonic series
har |mon ¦ic ser ¦ies ▶noun 1 Music a set of frequencies consisting of a fundamental and the harmonics related to it by an exact fraction. 2 Mathematics a harmonic progression.
harmonious
har |mo ¦ni |ous |hɑːˈməʊnɪəs | ▶adjective tuneful; not discordant: harmonious music. • forming a pleasing or consistent whole: the decor is a harmonious blend of traditional and modern. • free from disagreement or dissent: harmonious relationships. DERIVATIVES harmoniously adverb, harmoniousness noun
harmonist
har ¦mon |ist |ˈhɑːmənɪst | ▶noun a person skilled in musical harmony.
harmonium
harmonium |hɑːˈməʊnɪəm | ▶noun a keyboard instrument in which the notes are produced by air driven through metal reeds by foot-operated bellows. ORIGIN mid 19th cent.: from French, from Latin harmonia (see harmony ) or Greek harmonios ‘harmonious ’.
harmonize
harmonize |ˈhɑːmənʌɪz |(also harmonise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] 1 add notes to (a melody ) to produce harmony. • [ no obj. ] sing or play in harmony. 2 [ no obj. ] produce a pleasing visual combination: steeply pitched roofs which harmonize with the form of the main roof. 3 make consistent or compatible: plans to harmonize the railways of Europe | the need to harmonize British practice with the new European standards. DERIVATIVES harmonization |-ˈzeɪʃ (ə )n |noun, harmonizer noun ORIGIN late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘sing or play in harmony ’): from French harmoniser, from harmonie (see harmony ).
harmony
har |mony |ˈhɑːməni | ▶noun ( pl. harmonies ) 1 [ mass noun ] the combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes to produce a pleasing effect: the piece owes its air of tranquillity largely to the harmony | [ count noun ] : an exciting variety of improvised harmonies. • the quality of forming a pleasing and consistent whole: delightful cities where old and new blend in harmony. • the state of being in agreement or concord: man and machine in perfect harmony. 2 an arrangement of the four Gospels, or of any parallel narratives, which presents a single continuous narrative text. PHRASES harmony of the spheres see sphere. ORIGIN late Middle English: via Old French from Latin harmonia ‘joining, concord ’, from Greek, from harmos ‘joint ’.
Harmsworth, Alfred
Harms |worth |ˈhɑːmzwəːθ | see Northcliffe, 1st Viscount .
American Oxford Thesaurus
harm
harm noun 1 the voltage is not sufficient to cause harm: injury, hurt, pain, trauma; damage, impairment, mischief. ANTONYMS benefit. 2 I can't see any harm in it: evil, wrong, ill, wickedness, iniquity, sin. ANTONYMS good. ▶verb 1 he's never harmed anybody in his life: injure, hurt, wound, lay a finger on, maltreat, mistreat, misuse, ill-treat, ill-use, abuse, molest. 2 this could harm her Olympic prospects: damage, hurt, spoil, mar, do mischief to, impair.
harmful
harmful adjective the harmful rays of the sun: damaging, injurious, detrimental, dangerous, deleterious, unfavorable, negative, disadvantageous, unhealthy, unwholesome, hurtful, baleful, destructive; noxious, hazardous, poisonous, toxic, deadly, lethal; bad, evil, malign, malignant, malevolent, corrupting, subversive, pernicious. ANTONYMS beneficial.
harmless
harmless adjective 1 a harmless substance: safe, innocuous, benign, gentle, mild, wholesome, nontoxic, nonpoisonous, nonirritant, nonirritating, hypoallergenic; nonaddictive. ANTONYMS dangerous, toxic. 2 he seems harmless enough: inoffensive, innocuous, unobjectionable, unexceptionable. ANTONYMS objectionable. WORD TOOLKIT Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.
harmonious
harmonious adjective 1 harmonious music: tuneful, melodious, melodic, sweet-sounding, mellifluous, dulcet, lyrical; euphonious, euphonic, harmonic, polyphonic; informal easy on the ear. ANTONYMS discordant. 2 their harmonious relationship: friendly, amicable, cordial, amiable, congenial, easy, peaceful, peaceable, cooperative; compatible, sympathetic, united, attuned, in harmony, in rapport, in tune, in accord, of one mind, seeing eye to eye. ANTONYMS hostile. 3 a harmonious blend of traditional and modern: congruous, coordinated, balanced, in proportion, compatible, well-matched, well-balanced; literary consilient. ANTONYMS incongruous.
harmonize
harmonize verb 1 colors that harmonize in a pleasing way: coordinate, go together, match, blend, mix, balance; be compatible, be harmonious, suit each other. ANTONYMS clash. 2 a plan to harmonize tax laws across the country: coordinate, systematize, correlate, integrate, synchronize, make consistent, homogenize, bring in line, bring in tune.
harmony
harmony noun 1 musical harmony: euphony, polyphony; tunefulness, melodiousness, mellifluousness. ANTONYMS dissonance. 2 the harmony of the whole structure: balance, symmetry, congruity, consonance, coordination, compatibility. ANTONYMS incongruity. 3 the villagers live together in harmony: accord, agreement, peace, peacefulness, amity, amicability, friendship, fellowship, cooperation, understanding, consensus, unity, sympathy, rapport, like-mindedness; unison, union, concert, oneness, synthesis; formal concord. ANTONYMS disagreement.
Oxford Thesaurus
harm
harm noun 1 the voltage is not sufficient to cause harm: injury, hurt, pain, suffering, distress, anguish, trauma, torment, grief; damage, impairment, destruction, loss, ruin, defacement, defilement, mischief. ANTONYMS benefit. 2 I can't see any harm in it: evil, badness, wrong, mischief, wrongdoing, immorality, ill, wickedness, vice, iniquity, sin, sinfulness, nefariousness. ANTONYMS good. ▶verb he's never harmed anybody in his life | this could harm his World Cup prospects: injure, hurt, wound, maltreat, mistreat, misuse, ill-treat, ill-use, abuse, molest, inflict pain on, inflict suffering on, handle /treat roughly, do violence to, lay a finger on; damage, spoil, mar, destroy, do mischief to, impair, deface, defile, blemish, tarnish, taint. ANTONYMS benefit; improve.
harmful
harmful adjective the harmful effects of cigarette smoking | a harmful influence: damaging, injurious, detrimental, dangerous, deleterious, unfavourable, negative, disadvantageous, unhealthy, unwholesome, hurtful, baleful, wounding, destructive; noxious, hazardous, poisonous, toxic, deadly, lethal; bad, evil, malign, malignant, malevolent, corrupting, subversive, pernicious; rare baneful, maleficent, malefic. ANTONYMS beneficial; harmless.
harmless
harmless adjective 1 a harmless substance: safe, innocuous, benign, gentle, mild, wholesome, non-dangerous, non-toxic, non-poisonous, non-irritant, non-addictive; rare innoxious. ANTONYMS dangerous; harmful. 2 he seems harmless enough: inoffensive, innocuous, unobjectionable, unexceptionable, unoffending, tame, gentle. ANTONYMS objectionable. WORD TOOLKIT Word Toolkits illustrate the difference between close synonyms by means of words typically used with them.
harmonious
harmonious adjective 1 harmonious music: tuneful, melodious, melodic, sweet-sounding, pleasant-sounding, sweet-toned, mellifluous, dulcet, lyrical; euphonious, euphonic, harmonic, harmonizing, polyphonic, consonant; informal easy on the ear; rare symphonious, canorous, mellifluent. ANTONYMS discordant. 2 a harmonious relationship between business and customer: friendly, amicable, cordial, amiable, agreeable, congenial, easy, peaceful, peaceable, cooperative, good-natured; fraternal, compatible, sympathetic, united, attuned, in harmony, in rapport, in tune, in accord, of one mind, seeing eye to eye, free from disagreement. ANTONYMS hostile. 3 the decor is a harmonious blend of traditional and modern: congruous, coordinated, matching, balanced, proportional, in proportion, compatible, well matched, well proportioned, well balanced. ANTONYMS incongruous.
harmonize
harmonize verb 1 the colours harmonize well: coordinate, go together, match, fit together, blend, mix, balance, tone in; be compatible, be harmonious, be congruous, be consonant, be well coordinated, suit each other, set each other off. ANTONYMS clash. 2 the need to harmonize tax laws across Europe: coordinate, systematize, correlate, match, integrate, synchronize, homogenize, bring together, make consistent, bring in line (with ), bring in tune (with ), tie in; rare concert. 3 he tried to harmonize relations between the quarrelling factions: reconcile, make harmonious, restore harmony to, make peaceful, patch up, repair, smooth out.
harmony
harmony noun 1 the quartet owes its air of tranquillity largely to the subtle harmony: euphony, polyphony, consonance; tunefulness, melodiousness, mellifluousness, mellifluence. ANTONYMS dissonance. 2 the simplicity of the individual parts focused attention on the harmony of the whole structure: balance, symmetry, congruity, consonance, coordination, blending, correspondence, compatibility. ANTONYMS incongruity. 3 the villagers live together in harmony | man and machine in perfect harmony: concord, accord, agreement, peace, peacefulness, amity, amicability, friendship, fellowship, comradeship, solidarity, cooperation, understanding, consensus, unity, sympathy, rapport, goodwill, like-mindedness; unison, union, concert, oneness, synthesis, concurrence. ANTONYMS disagreement.
Duden Dictionary
Harm
Harm Substantiv, maskulin gehoben , der |H a rm |mittelhochdeutsch harm, althochdeutsch haram, ursprünglich wahrscheinlich = Qual, Schmach, Schande zehrender, großer innerlicher Schmerz, Kummer; Gram Harm sprach aus ihren Zügen
Harmagedon
Har ma ge don Substantiv, Neutrum bildungssprachlich , das Armageddon |Harmag e don |das Harmagedon; Genitiv: des Harmagedon griechisch Harmagedṓn, wohl < hebräisch har-Maḡiddô = Berg von Megiddo, nach Offenbarung Johannes 16, 16 der mythische Ort, an dem die bösen Geister die Könige der gesamten Erde für einen großen Krieg versammeln Katastrophe
Harmattan
Har mat tan Substantiv, maskulin Geografie , der |Harmatt a n |der Harmattan; Genitiv: des Harmattans aus einer nordwestafrikanischen Sprache trockener, von der Sahara zur atlantischen Küste Afrikas wehender Nordostwind
härmen
här men schwaches Verb |h ä rmen |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « mittelhochdeutsch hermen = plagen, quälen, althochdeutsch harmen, zu Harm a sich härmen gehoben sich grämen, sich sehr sorgen sie härmt sich um ihr Kind | sich zu Tode härmen b veraltend bekümmern; tief bedrücken der Verlust härmte ihn
harmlos
harm los Adjektiv |h a rmlos |ursprünglich = frei von Schaden; ohne Leid, Bedeutung später entlehnt aus englisch harmless = unschädlich, ungefährlich 1 keine [unsichtbaren, versteckten ] Gefahren in sich bergend; ungefährlich eine harmlose Verletzung | ein harmloser Eingriff | ein harmloses Tier | dieses Schlafmittel ist ganz harmlos | ein harmlos aussehender Insektenstich | die Krankheit verläuft harmlos ohne Komplikationen | es fing alles ganz harmlos an ohne dass man Schlimmes vermutet hätte 2 a ohne verborgene Falschheit; ohne böse Hintergedanken; arglos ein harmloser Mensch | eine harmlose Frage | ein harmloser (nicht anstößiger ) Witz | sie ist ein harmloses (naives, einfältiges ) Geschöpf | harmlos fragen, lachen b keinen größeren Anspruch aufweisend ein harmloses Vergnügen
Harmlosigkeit
Harm lo sig keit Substantiv, feminin , die |H a rmlosigkeit |die Harmlosigkeit; Genitiv: der Harmlosigkeit, Plural: die Harmlosigkeiten 1 ohne Plural das Harmlossein; Ungefährlichkeit; Unschädlichkeit 2 harmloses 2 Wesen, Verhalten er fragte ihn in aller Harmlosigkeit | mit gespielter Harmlosigkeit
Harmonie
Har mo nie Substantiv, feminin , die |Harmon ie |die Harmonie; Genitiv: der Harmonie, Plural: die Harmonien lateinisch harmonia < griechisch harmonía, eigentlich = Fügung 1 a Musik wohltönender Zusammenklang mehrerer Töne oder Akkorde die Harmonie eines Dreiklangs b ausgewogenes, ausgeglichenes Verhältnis von Teilen zueinander; Ausgewogenheit, Ebenmaß die Harmonie der Farben, Formen 2 innere und äußere Übereinstimmung; Einklang, Eintracht die körperliche, seelische, geistige Harmonie zwischen zwei Menschen | die Harmonie ist gestört | früher lebten die Menschen mehr in Harmonie mit der Natur
Harmoniebedürfnis
Har mo nie be dürf nis Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Harmon ie bedürfnis |Bedürfnis nach Harmonie 2
harmoniebedürftig
har mo nie be dürf tig Adjektiv |harmon ie bedürftig |durch ständiges Bemühtsein um Harmonisierung, um ein gutes Einvernehmen gekennzeichnet, geprägt
Harmonielehre
Har mo nie leh re Substantiv, feminin , die |Harmon ie lehre |a ohne Plural Teilgebiet der Musikwissenschaft, das sich mit den harmonischen Verbindungen von Tönen und Akkorden im musikalischen Satz befasst b von einem Musikwissenschaftler oder Komponisten aufgestellte Theorie, die sich mit den harmonischen Verbindungen von Tönen und Akkorden befasst
Harmoniemusik
Har mo nie mu sik Substantiv, feminin , die |Harmon ie musik |die Harmoniemusik; Genitiv: der Harmoniemusik 1 nur durch Blasinstrumente ausgeführte Musik 2 aus Blasinstrumenten bestehendes Orchester 1
Harmonieorchester
Har mo nie or ches ter Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Harmon ie orchester |das Harmonieorchester; Genitiv: des Harmonieorchesters, Plural: die Harmonieorchester Blasorchester
harmonieren
har mo nie ren schwaches Verb |harmon ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « 1 a (von Tönen, Akkorden o. Ä.) angenehm zusammenklingen b gut zusammenpassen, ein als angenehm empfundenes Ganzes bilden Hut und Mantel harmonieren [farblich ] nicht miteinander | das Lachsfilet harmoniert gut mit diesem Weißwein 2 gut miteinander auskommen, in gutem Einvernehmen stehen die Eheleute harmonieren gut miteinander | die Hausbewohner harmonieren so gut, dass sie mehrmals im Jahr zusammen feiern
Harmonik
Har mo nik Substantiv, feminin Musik , die |Harm o nik |die Harmonik; Genitiv: der Harmonik lateinisch harmonice < griechisch harmonikḗ Lehre von der Harmonie 1a
Harmonika
Har mo ni ka Substantiv, feminin , die |Harm o nika |die Harmonika; Genitiv: der Harmonika, Plural: die Harmonikas und Harmoniken englisch harmonica (geprägt von dem amerikanischen Naturwissenschaftler B. Franklin, 1706 –1790, für die 1762 von ihm entwickelte Glasharmonika ), nach lateinisch harmonicus (harmonisch ), wegen der Eigenart des Instruments, nur harmonische Akkorde ertönen zu lassen Musikinstrument, bei dem Zungen 3 durch Luftzufuhr (durch den Mund bzw. einen Balg ) in Schwingung versetzt werden
harmonikal
har mo ni kal Adjektiv Musik |harmonik a l |den Gesetzen der Harmonie 1a folgend, entsprechend
Harmonikatür
Har mo ni ka tür Substantiv, feminin , die |Harm o nikatür |besonders konstruierte Tür, die wie eine Ziehharmonika zusammengeschoben werden kann; Falttür
Harmoniker
Har mo ni ker Substantiv, maskulin Musik , der |Harm o niker |der Harmoniker; Genitiv: des Harmonikers, Plural: die Harmoniker griechisch-lateinisch Musiktheoretiker im alten Griechenland
harmonisch
har mo nisch Adjektiv |harm o nisch |lateinisch harmonicus < griechisch harmonikós, zu: harmonía, Harmonie 1 a Musik den Gesetzen der Harmonielehre entsprechend; Wohlklänge enthaltend, wohlklingend ein harmonischer Akkord | eine Melodie klingt harmonisch b in Farbe, Form, Geschmack, Geruch o. Ä. gut zusammenpassend; ein ausgewogenes Ganzes bildend ein harmonischer Wein | harmonisch aufeinander abgestimmte Farben, Formen 2 im Einklang mit sich, mit anderen; in Übereinstimmung, im guten Einvernehmen [stehend ] ein harmonisches Zusammenwirken, Betriebsklima | eine harmonische Ehe führen | die Sitzung verlief sehr harmonisch
Harmonische
Har mo ni sche substantiviertes Adjektiv, feminin Physik |Harm o nische |die /eine Harmonische; der /einer Harmonischen, die Harmonischen /zwei Harmonische Schwingung, deren Frequenz 2a ein ganzzahliges Vielfaches einer Grundschwingung ist
harmonisieren
har mo ni sie ren schwaches Verb |harmonis ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « französisch harmoniser 1 Musik eine Melodie mit passenden Akkorden oder Figuren begleiten oder versehen 2 in Übereinstimmung, in Einklang bringen; harmonisch gestalten verschiedene Vorschläge, Baumaßnahmen harmonisieren | die Eheberaterin versuchte, die zerrüttete Beziehung zwischen den beiden Ehepartnern wieder zu harmonisieren
Harmonisierung
Har mo ni sie rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Harmonis ie rung |die Harmonisierung; Genitiv: der Harmonisierung, Plural: die Harmonisierungen 1 das Harmonisieren 1 1, 2 2 Wirtschaft wirtschaftspolitische Abstimmung einzelner Maßnahmen verschiedener Staaten aufeinander die Harmonisierung der Getreidepreise in Europa
harmonistisch
har mo nis tisch Adjektiv |harmon i stisch |1 die gegenseitige Anpassung, Harmonisierung betreffend; nach einem Harmonisierungsplan in Einklang bringend 2 nach den Gesetzen der Harmonielehre gestaltet
Harmonium
Har mo ni um Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Harm o nium |das Harmonium; Genitiv: des Harmoniums, Plural: die Harmonien und Harmoniums französisch harmonium, geprägt von dem französischen Orgelbauer A. F. Febain (1809 –1877 ) zu griechisch harmonía, Harmonie Tasteninstrument, bei dem durch einen Tretbalg Zungen 3 zum Tönen gebracht werden
Harmonogramm
Har mo no gramm Substantiv, Neutrum Wirtschaft , das |Harmonogr a mm |das Harmonogramm; Genitiv: des Harmonogramms, Plural: die Harmonogramme grafische Darstellung von zwei oder mehr voneinander abhängigen Arbeitsabläufen, als Hilfe zur Koordination
Harmost
Har most Substantiv, maskulin , der |Harm o st |der Harmost; Genitiv: des Harmosten, Plural: die Harmosten griechisch Befehlshaber in den von Sparta nach dem Peloponnesischen Krieg besetzten Städten
French Dictionary
harmonica
harmonica n. m. nom masculin Instrument de musique que l ’on fait glisser entre les lèvres en soufflant et en aspirant. SYNONYME musique à bouche . Note Technique Attention au genre masculin de ce nom: un harmonica.
harmoniciste
harmoniciste n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne qui joue de l ’harmonica. : Une habile harmoniciste.
harmonie
harmonie n. f. nom féminin 1 Ensemble de sons agréables. : L ’harmonie d ’une musique. 2 Équilibre d ’un ensemble. : L ’harmonie des bâtiments d ’un quartier. SYNONYME régularité ; symétrie . 3 Accord, entente. : Vivre en harmonie. SYNONYME concorde ; paix .
harmonieusement
harmonieusement adv. adverbe De façon harmonieuse. : Les musiciens jouent harmonieusement.
harmonieux
harmonieux , ieuse adj. adjectif 1 Mélodieux. : Des sons harmonieux. ANTONYME discordant . 2 Bien équilibré, agréable. : Cette pièce est harmonieuse, une démarche harmonieuse. Un ensemble harmonieux. Note Orthographique harmonieu x.
harmonique
harmonique adj. et n. f. adjectif Relatif à l ’harmonie. nom féminin Son musical simple.
harmonisation
harmonisation n. f. nom féminin 1 Orchestration, agencement. : L ’harmonisation des couleurs d ’un tableau. 2 Uniformisation. : L ’harmonisation des termes techniques.
harmoniser
harmoniser v. tr. , pronom. verbe transitif 1 Mettre en harmonie des volumes, des teintes. : Ces couleurs s ’harmonisent bien au décor du boudoir, avec les canapés du salon. 2 Uniformiser. : Harmoniser la terminologie comptable. 3 figuré Établir un équilibre entre des éléments. : Harmoniser les heures de travail et les heures de loisir. verbe pronominal Être en harmonie avec. : Ces vêtements s ’harmonisent bien. Note Grammaticale À la forme pronominale, le participe passé de ce verbe s ’accorde toujours en genre et en nombre avec son sujet. Les tableaux choisis et le mobilier de cette pièce se sont harmonisés à merveille. Note Syntaxique À la forme pronominale, le verbe se construit avec les prépositions à, avec . Ce bijou s ’harmonise à la couleur de ses yeux. Harmoniser les jardinières avec les platebandes du parterre. aimer
harmoniste
harmoniste n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne qui règle les jeux d ’orgues.
harmonium
harmonium n. m. nom masculin Instrument de musique. : Des harmoniums.
Spanish Dictionary
harmonía
harmonía (también armonía , más frecuente )nombre femenino 1 Equilibrio, proporción y correspondencia adecuada entre las diferentes cosas de un conjunto :clima de harmonía .2 Relación de paz, concordia y entendimiento entre dos o más personas :harmonía familiar; vivir en harmonía .3 Combinación de sonidos, cadencias y acentos que resulta agradable al oído .4 mús Arte y técnica de la formación, sucesión y modulación de los acordes :tratado de harmonía .5 mús Conjunto de acordes que se tocan como acompañamiento de una melodía .
harmónica
harmónica (también armónica , más frecuente )nombre femenino Instrumento musical de viento compuesto por un pequeño soporte alargado de madera o metal con varias ranuras en las que hay una serie de lengüetas interiores que suenan al soplar o aspirar por las ranuras .
harmónico, -ca
harmónico, -ca (también armónico, más frecuente )adjetivo 1 De la harmonía musical o relacionado con ella .2 [sonido ] Que es agradable al oído .SINÓNIMO armonioso, harmonioso .3 Que tiene harmonía (equilibrio, proporcionalidad y correspondencia adecuada ) entre sus partes .SINÓNIMO armonioso, harmonioso .ANTÓNIMO inarmónico .4 [relación entre personas ] Que tiene harmonía (paz, concordia y entendimiento ).SINÓNIMO armonioso, harmonioso .5 nombre masculino fís En una onda periódica, componente sinusoidal cuya frecuencia es múltiplo de la frecuencia fundamental .6 mús Sonido agudo que acompaña a uno fundamental y que se produce de forma natural por resonancia .7 mús Sonido que se obtiene, en los instrumentos de cuerda, apoyando suavemente el dedo en determinados puntos de una cuerda en vibración .
harmonio
harmonio (también armonio , más frecuente )nombre masculino Instrumento musical de viento parecido al órgano, pero más pequeño y sin tubos, en el que el aire se acciona por medio de fuelles que se manejan mediante pedales :en las capillas de los conventos suele haber un harmonio .
harmonioso, -sa
harmonioso, -sa (también armonioso, más frecuente )adjetivo 1 [sonido ] Que es agradable al oído .SINÓNIMO armónico, harmónico .2 Que tiene harmonía (equilibrio, proporcionalidad y correspondencia adecuada ) entre sus partes .SINÓNIMO armónico, harmónico .3 [relación entre personas ] Que tiene harmonía (paz, concordia y entendimiento ).SINÓNIMO armónico, harmónico .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
harm
harm /hɑː r m /〖語源は 「悲しみ 」〗(形 )harmful, harmless 名詞 U 1 (物理的 肉体的 精神的 )害 , 損害 , 危害 ▸ We'll make sure that no harm will come to the children .子供たちが危険な目にあわないように気をつけます .2 悪意 , 悪気 ▸ He means no harm .≒ He doesn't mean any harm .彼に悪意はない .3 «…における » 不都合 , 良くない面 , さしつかえ «in » ▸ There is no harm in asking .聞いていけないことはないよ, 聞いてごらん .c ò me to no h á rm ひどい目にあわない, 害を被らない .d ò (A ) h á rm =d ò h á rm (to A )〈事が 〉(A 〈人 物 〉に )害を及ぼす ▸ It'll do (you ) no harm to watch the TV program .そのテレビ番組を見ても害にはならないだろう (!It wouldn't do (you ) any harm to … も同じ意味 ) .d ò more h à rm than g ó od 益よりも問題をもたらす .in h à rm's w á y 危険な場所に .no h á rm d ò ne ⦅話 ⦆被害なし ; 心配しなくてよい .out of h à rm's w á y 安全な所に, 害を受けないように離れて ; 安全なように .Wh è re's the h á rm in th à t?⦅くだけて ⦆どこが悪いの, もっともだと思うよ .動詞 ~s /-z /; ~ed /-d /; ~ing 他動詞 〈人 物 事が 〉〈人 物 事 〉を傷つける , 害する , 痛める ▸ No one will harm you .だれもあなたを傷つけたりしません ▸ harm investment in Japan 日本での投資に損害を与える .
harmful
harm ful /hɑ́ː r mf (ə )l /→harm 形容詞 more ~; most ~〈物 事が 〉【人などに 】有害な , 害になる , 害を及ぼす «to , for » ▸ Smoking is harmful to your health .タバコは健康によくない .~ly 副詞 ~ness 名詞
harmless
harm less /hɑ́ː r mləs /→harm 形容詞 1 〈物 虫などが 〉 «…に » 害のない , 無害の , 害を加えない «to , for » (↔harmful )▸ These chemicals are harmless to animals .これらの化学薬品は動物たちに無害である .2 〈冗談などが 〉悪意のない , 無邪気な ; 〈人 物が 〉はた迷惑でない , 人畜無害の (inoffensive )▸ harmless fun たわいもない楽しみ .3 〈人が 〉罪のない , 無辜 (むこ )の .~ly 副詞 無害で, 損害を与えず ; 害意なしに, 無邪気に ; 無傷で .~ness 名詞 U 無害, 無邪気 .
harmonic
har mon ic /hɑː r mɑ́nɪk |-mɔ́n -/形容詞 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗〘楽 〙和声の ; 倍音の ; (音が )調和した .名詞 C 〖通例 ~s 〗〘楽 〙倍音 (overtone ).har m ó n i cal ly /-k (ə )li /副詞
harmonica
har mon i ca /hɑː r mɑ́nɪkə |-mɔ́n -/名詞 C 〖しばしばthe ~〗ハーモニカ (mouth organ )▸ play the harmonica ハーモニカを吹く .
harmonics
har m ó n ics 名詞 U 〘楽 〙〖単数扱い 〗和声学 .
harmonious
har mo ni ous /hɑː r móʊniəs / (! 強勢は第2音節 ) →harmony 形容詞 1 〈人が 〉 «…と » 仲の良い «with » , 〈関係などが 〉折り合いのいい , 友好的な ▸ a harmonious relationship 仲むつまじい関係 .2 〖通例 名詞 の前で 〗耳に快い , 調子のいい 〈音など 〉▸ harmonious sounds 響き合う音 .3 〈色 部分などが 〉 «…と » 調和した , 釣り合った «with » ▸ a harmonious balance of mind, body, and spirit 知, 体, 精神の調和のとれたバランス .~ly 副詞 仲良く, 友好的に, 調和して .~ness 名詞 U 仲の良いこと ; 調和 (していること ); (音などの )調子のよさ .
harmonium
har mo ni um /hɑː r móʊniəm /名詞 C ハルモニウム 〘オルガンに似た楽器 〙.
harmonization
h à r mo ni z á tion 名詞 U 調和する [される ]こと, 一致 .
harmonize
har mo nize /hɑ́ː r mənàɪz /動詞 自動詞 1 «…と » 調和 [一致 ]する «with » ▸ colors that harmonize with each other 互いに調和している色 .2 ハーモニー [和声 ]で歌う [演奏する ].他動詞 1 …を «…と » 調和 [一致 ]させる, 釣り合いをとる «with » ▸ harmonize flowers with the room 花を部屋と調和させる .2 〈歌 曲など 〉に和声を付ける .h á r mo n ì z er U C 調和するもの .
harmony
har mo ny /hɑ́ː r məni /〖語源は 「結合 」〗(形 )harmonious 名詞 複 -nies /-z /1 U (音 色などの )調和 , ハーモニー (!具体例ではa ~/-nies; その際しばしば修飾語を伴う ) ▸ sing in harmony ハーモニーで歌う .2 U ⦅かたく ⦆ «…との /…の間の » (感情 意見などの )調和 , 一致 , 和合 «with /between » (↔disharmony ).3 U 協調 , 平和 .4 U (全体の中での )バランス , 心地よい調和 .5 C U 〘楽 〙和声 ; 和声法 ; 和声学 .6 〘聖書 〙U (福音書の )平行本文の対照照合 ; C 対観福音書 .in [out of ] h á rmony «…と » 調和して [しないで ]; 仲良く [悪く ] «with » ▸ His suggestions are in [out of ] harmony with the aims of the project .彼の提案は企画の目的と一致している [いない ]▸ live [work ] in (perfect ) harmony 仲良く一緒に暮らす [働く ].