English-Thai Dictionary

Gentile

ADJ ซึ่ง ไม่เกี่ยว กับ คน ยิว (หรือ  gentile non-Jew heathen sueng-mai-kiao-kab-kon-yil

 

gentil

N ความสุภาพ 

 

gentile

N คน นอกศาสนา 

 

gentilesse

N ความสุภาพ 

 

gentilism

N ความ เป็น คน นอกศาสนา 

 

gentility

N ความสุภาพ มาก  ความ มี มารยาท  kwam-su-phab-mak

 

gentility

N สังคม ชั้นสูง  สังคม ไฮโซ  สังคม ผู้ มีระดับ  nobility upper class lower class sang-kon-chang-suang

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

GENTIL

n.A species of falcon or hawk.

 

GENTILE

n.[L. gentilis; from L. gens, nation, race; applied to pagans.] In the scriptures, a pagan; a worshipper of false gods; any person not a Jew or a christian; a heathen. The Hebrews included in the term goim or nations, all the tribes of men who had not received the true faith, and were not circumcised. The christians translated goim by the L. gentes, and imitated the Jews in giving the name gentiles to all nations who were not Jews nor christians. In civil affairs, the denomination was given to all nations who were not Romans.

 

GENTILE

a.Pertaining to pagans or heathens.

 

GENTILESSE

n.Complaisance. [Not in use. ]

 

GENTILISH

a.Heathenish; pagan.

 

GENTILISM

n.Heathenism; paganism; the worship of false gods.

 

GENTILITIOUS

a.[L. gentilitius, from gens. ] 1. Peculiar to a people or nation; national.
2. Hereditary; entailed on a family.

 

GENTILITY

n. 1. Politeness of manners; easy, graceful behavior; the manners of well bred people; genteelness.
2. Good extraction; dignity of birth.
3. Gracefulness of mien.
4. Gentry. [Not in use. ]
5. Paganism; heathenism. [Not in use. ]

 

GENTILIZE

v.i.To live like a heathen.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

GENTIL

GENTIL Gen "til, a. & n.

 

Defn: Gentle. [Obs. ] Chaucer.

 

GENTILE

Gen "tile, n. Etym: [L. gentilis belonging to the same clan, stock, race, people, or nation; in opposition to Roman, a foreigner; in opposition to Jew or Christian, a heathen: cf. F. gentil. See Gentle, a.]

 

Defn: One of a non-Jewish nation; one neither a Jew nor a Christian; a worshiper of false gods; a heathen.

 

Note: The Hebrews included in the term goyim, or nations, all the tribes of men who had not received the true faith, and were not circumcised. The Christians translated goyim by the L. gentes, and imitated the Jews in giving the name gentiles to all nations who were neither Jews nor Christians. In civil affairs, the denomination was given to all nations who were not Romans.

 

Syn. -- Pagan; heathen. See Pagan.

 

GENTILE

GENTILE Gen "tile, a.

 

1. Belonging to the nations at large, as distinguished from the Jews; ethnic; of pagan or heathen people.

 

2. (Gram. )

 

Defn: Denoting a race or country; as, a gentile noun or adjective.

 

GENTILE-FALCON

GENTILE-FALCON Gen "tile-fal `con, n. (Zoöl.)

 

Defn: See Falcon-gentil.

 

GENTILESSE

Gen `ti *lesse ", n. Etym: [OF. gentilesse, gentelise, F. gentillesse. See Gentle. a.]

 

Defn: Gentleness; courtesy; kindness; nobility. [Obs. ] Chaucer.

 

GENTILISH

GENTILISH Gen "til *ish, a.

 

Defn: Heathenish; pagan.

 

GENTILISM

Gen "til *ism, n. Etym: [Cf. F. gentilisme.]

 

1. Hethenism; paganism; the worship of false gods.

 

2. Tribal feeling; devotion to one's gens.

 

GENTILITIAL; GENTILITIOUS

Gen `ti *li "tial, Gen `ti *li "tious, a. Etym: [L. gentilitius. See Gentile. ] [Obs. ]

 

1. Peculiar to a people; national. Sir T. Browne.

 

2. Hereditary; entailed on a family. Arbuthnot.

 

GENTILITY

Gen *til "i *ty, n. Etym: [L. gentilitas the relationship of those who belong to the same clan, also, heathenism: cf. F. gentilité heathenism. See Gentile. ]

 

1. Good extraction; dignity of birth. Macaulay. He. .. mines my gentility with my education. Shak.

 

2. The quality or qualities appropriate to those who are well born, as self-respect, dignity, courage, courtesy, politeness of manner, a graceful and easy mien and behavior, etc. ; good breeding.

 

3. The class in society who are, or are expected to be, genteel; the gentry. [R.] Sir J. Davies.

 

4. Paganism; heathenism. [Obs. ] Hooker.

 

GENTILIZE

Gen "til *ize, v. i. Etym: [See Gentile. ]

 

1. To live like a gentile or heathen. [Obs. ] Milton.

 

2. To act the gentleman; -- with it (see It, 5 ). [Obs. ]

 

GENTILIZE

GENTILIZE Gen "til *ize, v. i.

 

Defn: To render gentile or gentlemanly; as, to gentilize your unworthy sones. [R.] Sylvester.

 

GENTILLY

Gen "til *ly, adv. Etym: [From Gentil, a.]

 

Defn: In a gentle or hoble manner; frankly. [Obs. ] Chaucer.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

gentile

gen tile |ˈjentīl ˈʤɛnˌtaɪl | ▶adjective 1 ( Gentile ) not Jewish: Christianity spread from Jewish into Gentile cultures. • (of a person ) not belonging to one's own religious community. • (in the Mormon church ) non-Mormon. 2 chiefly Anthropology of, relating to, or indicating a nation or clan, esp. a gens. ▶noun ( Gentile ) a person who is not Jewish. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin gentilis ‘of a family or nation, of the same clan ’ (used in the Vulgate to refer to non-Jews ), from gens, gent- ‘family, race, ’ from the root of gignere ‘beget. ’

 

Gentile da Fabriano

Gen ti le da Fa bri a no |jenˈtēlā də ˌfäbrēˈänō ʤɛnˌtileɪ də ˌfɑbriˈɑnoʊ | ( c. 1370 –1427 ), Italian painter. His major surviving work is The Adoration of the Magi (1423 ), an altarpiece.

 

gentility

gen til i ty |jenˈtilitē ʤɛnˈtɪlədi | ▶noun social superiority as demonstrated by genteel manners, behavior, or appearances: her grandmother's pretensions to gentility. ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense ‘honorable birth ’): from Old French gentilite, from gentil (see gentle ).

 

Oxford Dictionary

gentile

gentile |ˈdʒɛntʌɪl | ▶adjective 1 ( Gentile ) not Jewish: a predominantly Gentile audience. • (of a person ) not belonging to one's own religious community. • historical non-Mormon. 2 chiefly Anthropology relating to or indicating a nation or clan, especially a gens. ▶noun ( Gentile ) a person who is not Jewish. ORIGIN late Middle English: from Latin gentilis ‘of a family or nation, of the same clan ’ (used in the Vulgate to refer to non-Jews ), from gens, gent- ‘family, race ’, from the root of gignere ‘beget ’.

 

Gentile da Fabriano

Gentile da Fabriano |dʒɛnˌtiːleɪ da ˌfabrɪˈɑːnəʊ | ( c. 1370 –1427 ), Italian painter. His major surviving work is the altarpiece The Adoration of the Magi (1423 ), most others having been destroyed.

 

gentility

gentility |dʒɛnˈtɪlɪti | ▶noun [ mass noun ] social superiority as demonstrated by polite and respectable manners, behaviour, or appearances: her grandmother's pretensions to gentility. ORIGIN Middle English (in the sense ‘honourable birth ’): from Old French gentilite, from gentil (see gentle 1 ).

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

gentility

gentility noun an air of old-fashioned gentility: refinement, distinction, breeding, sophistication; respectability, punctiliousness, decorum, good manners, politeness, civility, courtesy, graciousness, correctness; affectation, ostentation.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

gentility

gentility noun 1 her grandmother's pretensions to gentility: social superiority, respectability, refinement, pre-eminence, pride of place, distinction, ascendancy; Brit. informal poshness. ANTONYMS vulgarity. 2 an aura of elegance and gentility: respectability, refinement, polish, decorousness, correctness, seemliness, politeness, good manners, culture, breeding, cultivation, sophistication, courtesy, ladylikeness, gentlemanliness, civility, elegance, style, stylishness, urbanity, civilization, courtliness, dignity, grace, graciousness, punctiliousness; affectedness, affectation, ostentation, ostentatiousness; dated mannerliness.

 

Duden Dictionary

Gentilen

Gen ti len Pluralwort Geschichte , die |Gent i len |die Gentilen (Plural ) lateinisch die Angehörigen der altrömischen Gentes (vgl. Gens )

 

Gentilhomme

Gen til homme Substantiv, maskulin , der |ʒãtiˈjɔm |französisch gentilhomme, eigentlich = Edelmann französische Bezeichnung für: Mann von vornehmer Gesinnung, Gentleman

 

French Dictionary

gentil

gentil , ille adj. adjectif 1 Charmant, agréable. : Delphine est gentille et intelligente. SYNONYME plaisant ; sympathique . 2 Qui plaît par sa délicatesse. : Une gentille attention. C ’est gentil à vous d ’être venu. SYNONYME aimable ; prévenant . Prononciation Le l ne se prononce pas au masculin, [ʒɑ̃ti ] Note Orthographique genti l.

 

gentilé

gentilé n. m. nom masculin Dénomination des habitants par rapport au lieu où ils habitent (continent, pays, région, ville, village, quartier, paroisse, etc. ) (Recomm. off. ). : Le mot Montréalais est le gentilé des habitants de Montréal, Trifluvien, celui des habitants de Trois-Rivières et Québécois, celui des habitants de Québec et du Québec. Note Typographique Les gentilés s ’écrivent avec une majuscule. Un Gaspésien. Les adjectifs dérivés de gentilés s ’écrivent avec une minuscule. Un repas gaspésien.

 

gentilhomme

gentilhomme n. m. (pl. gentilshommes ) nom masculin 1 anciennement Personne appartenant à la noblesse. : Des gentilshommes en armure. SYNONYME noble . 2 Homme qui fait preuve d ’une grande distinction, d ’une parfaite éducation. SYNONYME gentleman . Prononciation Au pluriel, le mot se prononce [ʒɑ̃tizɔm ], car on fait alors la liaison

 

gentilhommière

gentilhommière n. f. nom féminin Petit château à la campagne. Note Sémantique Ne pas confondre avec les noms suivants: • castel, petit château; • château, habitation royale ou seigneuriale généralement située à la campagne; • manoir, habitation seigneuriale entourée de terres; • palais, résidence d ’un chef d ’État ou d ’un souverain.

 

gentillesse

gentillesse n. f. nom féminin Amabilité, délicatesse. : Sophie fait preuve de gentillesse en offrant des fleurs à son institutrice. SYNONYME prévenance .

 

Spanish Dictionary

gentil

gentil adjetivo 1 Que demuestra o se comporta con amabilidad, educación y cortesía :una gentil reverencia; aquella gentil amiga en las horas de mi agonía solía acudir a mitigar mi desesperación .2 Que tiene muy buena presencia :gentil doncella; gentil donaire .3 adjetivo /nombre común [persona ] Que adora a dioses que, desde la perspectiva de alguna de las tres religiones monoteístas (cristianismo, judaísmo e islam ), se consideran falsos :los romanos eran gentiles; en aquella época, Israel oponía su santo gobierno de jueces al pagano gobierno de reyes de los pueblos gentiles .SINÓNIMO pagano . VÉASE a cuerpo gentil .

 

gentileza

gentileza nombre femenino 1 Amabilidad y cortesía de la persona gentil :el foso del castillo retiene el aroma de la valentía y la gentileza del conde; el dueño de la casa ha tenido la gentileza de invitarnos a comer .2 Regalo que determinada persona da como muestra de afecto y consideración :los turistas encontrarán en su habitación una cesta de frutas y una botella de vino, gentileza de la dirección del hotel .3 Garbo, gracia o gallardía con que una persona realiza una cosa :cuando montaba a caballo se acentuaba la gentileza de su figura .

 

gentilhombre

gentilhombre nombre masculino 1 Caballero cortesano .2 Noble que servía en casa de los reyes o de otras personas importantes .El plural es gentileshombres .

 

gentilicio, -cia

gentilicio, -cia adjetivo /nombre masculino [nombre, adjetivo ] Que expresa el origen geográfico o racial :‘peruano ’, ‘japonés ’ y ‘español ’ son adjetivos gentilicios .

 

gentilidad

gentilidad nombre femenino 1 Conjunto de los gentiles (personas politeístas, desde la perspectiva de alguna de las tres religiones monoteístas ):san Pablo tuvo cierta influencia de las religiones de la gentilidad .SINÓNIMO paganismo .2 Conjunto de religiones de estas personas .SINÓNIMO paganismo .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

Gentile

Gen tile /dʒéntaɪl /名詞 C 1 (ユダヤ人から見て )非ユダヤ人 〘特にキリスト教徒 〙.2 ｟米 ｠(モルモン教徒から見て )非モルモン教徒 .3 (一般に )異教徒 .形容詞 1 非ユダヤ人の .2 非モルモン教徒の .3 異教徒の .

 

gentility

gen til i ty /dʒəntɪ́ləti /名詞 U ｟やや古 ｠1 上流階級の出 ; 上品さ ; 上流階級 (の人々 ).2 ｟時に皮肉で ｠お上品ぶり, 上品ぶった行為 ▸ shabby gentility やりくり算段しての体面維持