English-Thai Dictionary
mineral
ADJ ที่ เป็น แร่ ที่ มี แร่ ที่ ผสม ด้วย แร่ ซึ่ง ประกอบด้วย แร่ geologic metalluric ti-pen-rea
mineral
N แร่ สินแร่ แร่ธาตุ ชั้น แร่ inorganic material earth's crust rock deposit rea
mineral spring
N น้ำแร่ ธรรมชาติ nam-rea-tam-ma-chad
mineral water
N น้ำแร่ น้ำเกลือ แร่ nam-rea
mineralization
N การ เปลี่ยน ให้ เป็น แร่ธาตุ การ ใส่ แร่
mineralize
VT เปลี่ยน ให้ เป็น แร่ธาตุ ใส่ แร่ mineralise
mineralogical
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ การศึกษา แร่ kiao-kab-kan-suek-sa-rea
mineralogically
ADV ทาง การศึกษา แร่ tang-kan-suek-sa-rea
mineralogist
N ผู้ ศึกษา เกี่ยวกับ แร่ phu-suek-sa-kiao-kab-rea
mineralogy
N การศึกษา เกี่ยวกับ แร่
minerals
N น้ำแร่ nam-rea
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
MINERAL
n.[Low L. minera, a matrix or vein of metals, whence mineralia; all from mine. ] A body destitute of organization, and which naturally exists within the earth or at its surface.
Minerals were formerly divided into salts, earths, inflammables and ores; a division which serves for a general distribution, but a more scientific arrangement into classes, orders, genera, species, subspecies and varieties, has been adopted to meet the more precise views of modern mineralogists.
MINERAL
a.Pertaining to minerals; consisting of fossil substances; as the mineral kingdom. 1. Impregnated with minerals or fossil matter; as mineral waters; a mineral spring.
MINERALIST
n.One versed or employed in minerals.
MINERALIZATION
n.[See Mineralize. ] 1. The process of forming an ore by combination with another substance; the natural operation of uniting a metallic substance with another.
2. The process of converting into a mineral, as a bone or a plant.
3. The act of impregnating with a mineral, as water.
MINERALIZE
v.t.[from mineral ] In mineralogy, to combine with a metal in forming an ore or mineral. Sulphur mineralizes many of the metals. 1. To convert into a mineral.
In these caverns, the bones are not mineralized.
2. To impregnate with a mineral substance; as, to mineralize water.
MINERALIZED
pp. Deprived of its usual properties by being combined with another substance or formed into an ore; as, metallic substances are mineralized. 1. Converted into a mineral.
2. Impregnated with a mineral.
MINERALIZER
n.A substance which mineralizes another or combines with it in an ore, and thus deprives it of its usual and peculiar properties. Sulphur is one of the most common mineralizers.
MINERALOGICAL
a.[See Mineralogy. ] Pertaining to the science of minerals; as a mineralogical table.
MINERALOGICALLY
adv. In mineralogy.
MINERALOGIST
n.One who is versed in the science of minerals, or one who treats or discourses of the properties of mineral bodies.
MINERALOGY
n.[mineral and Gr. discourse. ] The science which treats of the properties of mineral substances, and teaches us to characterize, distinguish and class them according to their properties. It comprehends the study or science of all inorganic substances in the earth or on its surface.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
MINERAL
Min "er *al, n. Etym: [F. minéral, LL. minerale, fr. minera mine. See Mine, v. i.]
1. An inorganic species or substance occurring in nature, having a definite chemical composition and usually a distinct crystalline form. Rocks, except certain glassy igneous forms, are either simple minerals or aggregates of minerals.
2. A mine. [Obs. ] Shak.
3. Anything which is neither animal nor vegetable, as in the most general classification of things into three kingdoms (animal, vegetable, and mineral ).
MINERAL
MINERAL Min "er *al, a.
1. Of or pertaining to minerals; consisting of a mineral or of minerals; as, a mineral substance.
2. Impregnated with minerals; as, mineral waters. Mineral acids (Chem. ), inorganic acids, as sulphuric, nitric, phosphoric, hydrochloric, acids, etc. , as distinguished from the organic acids. -- Mineral blue, the name usually given to azurite, when reduced to an impalpable powder for coloring purposes. -- Mineral candle, a candle made of paraffine. -- Mineral caoutchouc, an elastic mineral pitch, a variety of bitumen, resembling caoutchouc in elasticity and softness. See Caoutchouc, and Elaterite. -- Mineral chameleon (Chem. ) See Chameleon mineral, under Chameleon. -- Mineral charcoal. See under Charcoal. -- Mineral cotton. See Mineral wool (below ). -- Mineral green, a green carbonate of copper; malachite. -- Mineral kingdom (Nat. Sci. ), that one of the three grand divisions of nature which embraces all inorganic objects, as distinguished from plants or animals. -- Mineral oil. See Naphtha, and Petroleum. -- Mineral paint, a pigment made chiefly of some natural mineral substance, as red or yellow iron ocher. -- Mineral patch. See Bitumen, and Asphalt. -- Mineral right, the right of taking minerals from land. -- Mineral salt (Chem. ), a salt of a mineral acid. -- Mineral tallow, a familiar name for hatchettite, from its fatty or spermaceti-like appearance. -- Mineral water. See under Water. -- Mineral wax. See Ozocerite. -- Mineral wool, a fibrous wool-like material, made by blowing a powerful jet of air or steam through melted slag. It is a poor conductor of heat.
MINERALIST
Min "er *al *ist, n. Etym: [Cf. F. minéraliste.]
Defn: One versed in minerals; mineralogist. [R.]
MINERALIZATION
Min `er *al *i *za "tion, n. Etym: [Cf. F. minéralisation.]
1. The process of mineralizing, or forming a mineral by combination of a metal with another element; also, the process of converting into a mineral, as a bone or a plant.
2. The act of impregnating with a mineral, as water.
3. (Bot. )
Defn: The conversion of a cell wall into a material of a stony nature.
MINERALIZE
Min "er *al *ize, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Mineralized; p. pr. & vb. n.Mineralizing.] Etym: [Cf. F. minéraliser. ]
1. To transform into a mineral. In these caverns the bones are not mineralized. Buckland.
2. To impregnate with a mineral; as, mineralized water.
MINERALIZE
MINERALIZE Min "er *al *ize, v. i.
Defn: To go on an excursion for observing and collecting minerals; to mineralogize.
MINERALIZER
MINERALIZER Min "er *al *i `zer, n.
Defn: An element which is combined with a metal, thus forming an ore. Thus, in galena, or lead ore, sulphur is a mineralizer; in hematite, oxygen is a mineralizer.
MINERALOGICAL
Min `er *al *og "ic *al, a. Etym: [Cf. F. minéralogique. See Mineralogy. ]
Defn: Of or pertaining to mineralogy; as, a mineralogical table.
MINERALOGICALLY
MINERALOGICALLY Min `er *al *og "ic *al *ly, adv.
Defn: According to the principles of, or with reference to, mineralogy.
MINERALOGIST
Min `er *al "o *gist, n. Etym: [Cf. F. minéralogiste. ]
1. One versed in mineralogy; one devoted to the study of minerals.
2. (Zoöl.)
Defn: A carrier shell (Phorus ).
MINERALOGIZE
MINERALOGIZE Min `er *al "o *gize, v. i.
Defn: To study mineralogy by collecting and examining minerals. Miss Edgeworth.
MINERALOGY
Min `er *al "o *gy, n.; pl. Mineralogies. Etym: [Mineral + -logy: cf. F.minéralogie.]
1. The science which treats of minerals, and teaches how to describe, distinguish, and classify them.
2. A treatise or book on this science.
New American Oxford Dictionary
mineral
min er al |ˈmin (ə )rəl ˈmɪn (ə )rəl | ▶noun 1 a solid inorganic substance of natural occurrence. • a substance obtained by mining. • an inorganic substance needed by the human body for good health. 2 (minerals ) Brit. (in commercial use ) effervescent soft drinks. ▶adjective of or denoting a mineral: mineral ingredients such as zinc oxide. ORIGIN late Middle English: from medieval Latin minerale, neuter (used as a noun ) of mineralis, from minera ‘ore. ’
mineralize
min er al ize |ˈmin (ə )rəˌlīz ˈmɪnərəlaɪz | ▶verb [ with obj. ] convert (organic matter ) wholly or partly into a mineral or inorganic material or structure. • impregnate (water or another liquid ) with a mineral substance. DERIVATIVES min er al i za tion |ˌmin (ə )rələˈzāSHən |noun
mineralocorticoid
min er al o cor ti coid |ˌmin (ə )rəˌlōˈkôrtiˌkoid ˌmɪnərəloʊˈkɔrdəkɔɪd | ▶noun Biochemistry a corticosteroid, such as aldosterone, that is involved with maintaining the salt balance in the body.
mineralogy
min er al o gy |ˌminəˈräləjē, -ˈral- ˌmɪnəˈrɑləʤi | ▶noun the scientific study of minerals. DERIVATIVES min er al og i cal |ˌmin (ə )rəˈläjikəl |adjective, min er al og i cal ly |ˌmin (ə )rəˈläjik (ə )lē |adverb, min er al o gist |-jist |noun
mineral oil
min er al oil |ˈmɪn (ə )rəl ɔɪl | ▶noun a distillation product of petroleum, esp. one used as a lubricant, moisturizer, or laxative.
mineral spirits
min er al spir its ▶noun a volatile, colorless liquid distilled from petroleum, used as a paint thinner and solvent.
mineral water
min er al wa ter |ˈmɪn (ə )rəl ˌwɔdər | ▶noun water found in nature with some dissolved salts present. • chiefly Brit. an artificial imitation of this, esp. soda water.
mineral wool
min er al wool ▶noun a substance resembling matted wool and made from inorganic mineral material, used chiefly for packing or insulation.
Oxford Dictionary
mineral
min |eral |ˈmɪn (ə )r (ə )l | ▶noun 1 a solid, naturally occurring inorganic substance. • a substance obtained by mining. • an inorganic substance needed by the human body for good health. 2 (minerals ) Brit. fizzy soft drinks. ▶adjective of or denoting a mineral: mineral ingredients such as zinc oxide. ORIGIN late Middle English: from medieval Latin minerale, neuter (used as a noun ) of mineralis, from minera ‘ore ’.
mineralize
mineralize |ˈmɪn (ə )rəlʌɪz |(also mineralise ) ▶verb [ with obj. ] convert (organic matter ) wholly or partly into a mineral or inorganic material or structure. • impregnate (water or another liquid ) with a mineral substance. DERIVATIVES mineralization noun
mineralocorticoid
mineralocorticoid |ˌmɪn (ə )rələ (ʊ )ˈkɔːtɪkɔɪd | ▶noun Biochemistry a corticosteroid which is involved with maintaining the salt balance in the body, such as aldosterone.
mineralogy
min ¦eral |ogy |mɪnəˈralədʒi | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the scientific study of minerals. DERIVATIVES mineralogical |-rəˈlɒdʒɪk (ə )l |adjective, mineralogically adverb, mineralogist noun
mineral oil
min |eral oil ▶noun [ mass noun ] petroleum. • a distillation product of petroleum.
mineral spirits
min |eral spir ¦its ▶noun North American term for white spirit.
mineral water
min |eral water ▶noun [ mass noun ] water occurring in nature with some dissolved salts present, often bottled and sold as drinking water.
mineral wool
min |eral wool ▶noun [ mass noun ] a substance resembling matted wool and made from inorganic mineral material, used chiefly for packing or insulation.
Duden Dictionary
Mineral
Mi ne ral Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Miner a l |das Mineral; Genitiv: des Minerals, Plural: die Minerale und Mineralien mittellateinisch (aes ) minerale = Grubenerz, zu: minera = Erzgrube in der Erde vorkommender Stoff (der z. B. Bedeutung als Erz zur Gewinnung von Metallen hat oder als Schmuckstein verwendet werden kann )
Mineralbad
Mi ne ral bad Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Miner a lbad |Kurort mit heilkräftiger Mineralquelle
Mineralbrunnen
Mi ne ral brun nen Substantiv, maskulin , der |Miner a lbrunnen |Mineralquelle
Mineraldünger
Mi ne ral dün ger Substantiv, maskulin , der |Miner a ldünger |aus Mineralien gewonnenes Düngemittel z. B. Salpeter, Kalisalze o. Ä.
Mineralfaser
Mi ne ral fa ser Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a lfaser |natürlich bzw. künstlich hergestellte faserige Substanz, die besonders beim Bauen Verwendung findet
Mineralfazies
Mi ne ral fa zi es Substantiv, feminin Geologie , die |Miner a lfazies |die Mineralfazies; Genitiv: der Mineralfazies, Plural: die Mineralfazies |[…e:s ]|gleichförmige Ausbildung von Gesteinen verschiedener Herkunft
Mineraliensammlung
Mi ne ra li en samm lung Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a liensammlung |
Mineralisation
Mi ne ra li sa ti on Substantiv, feminin Biologie, Geologie , die |Mineralisati o n |die Mineralisation; Genitiv: der Mineralisation, Plural: die Mineralisationen Umwandlung organischer Substanzen in anorganische (im Boden und an der Erdoberfläche )
Mineralisator
Mi ne ra li sa tor Substantiv, maskulin Geologie , der |Mineralis a tor |der Mineralisator; Genitiv: des Mineralisators, Plural: die Mineralisatoren verdunstender Bestandteil einer Gesteinsschmelze
mineralisch
mi ne ra lisch Adjektiv |miner a lisch |aus Mineralien bestehend; Mineralien enthaltend mineralische Substanzen | das Wasser ist stark mineralisch
mineralisieren
mi ne ra li sie ren schwaches Verb |mineralis ie ren |a Perfektbildung mit »ist « zum Mineral werden b Perfektbildung mit »hat « die Mineralbildung bewirken
Mineralisierung
Mi ne ra li sie rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Mineralis ie rung |die Mineralisierung; Genitiv: der Mineralisierung, Plural: die Mineralisierungen Umwandlung von organischer in anorganische Substanz; Mineralisation
Mineralmalerei
Mi ne ral ma le rei Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a lmalerei |die Mineralmalerei; Genitiv: der Mineralmalerei, Plural: die Mineralmalereien Herstellung von wetterfesten Fresken und Ölgemälden mit Mineralfarben
Mineraloge
Mi ne ra lo ge Substantiv, maskulin , der |Mineral o ge | -loge Wissenschaftler auf dem Gebiet der Mineralogie
Mineralogie
Mi ne ra lo gie Substantiv, feminin , die |Mineralog ie |die Mineralogie; Genitiv: der Mineralogie -logie Wissenschaft von der Zusammensetzung der Mineralien und Gesteine, ihrem Vorkommen und ihren Lagerstätten
Mineralogin
Mi ne ra lo gin Substantiv, feminin , die |Mineral o gin |weibliche Form zu Mineraloge
mineralogisch
mi ne ra lo gisch Adjektiv |mineral o gisch |die Mineralogie betreffend
Mineralöl
Mi ne ral öl Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Miner a löl |b durch Destillation von Erdöl gewonnenes Produkt z. B. Heiz-, Schmieröl
Mineralölgesellschaft
Mi ne ral öl ge sell schaft Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a lölgesellschaft |Handelsgesellschaft, die Mineralöl vertreibt
Mineralölindustrie
Mi ne ral öl in dus t rie , Mi ne ral öl in dus trie Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a lölindustrie |Industriezweig, der die Gewinnung und Verarbeitung von Mineralöl umfasst
Mineralölkonzern
Mi ne ral öl kon zern Substantiv, maskulin , der |Miner a lölkonzern |Konzern der Mineralölindustrie
Mineralölsteuer
Mi ne ral öl steu er Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a lölsteuer |Steuer, die für die Herstellung oder den Import von Mineralöl erhoben wird
Mineralquelle
Mi ne ral quel le Substantiv, feminin , die |Miner a lquelle |Quelle, in deren Wasser eine bestimmte Menge an Mineralstoffen oder Kohlensäure gelöst ist
Mineralsalz
Mi ne ral salz Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Miner a lsalz |das Mineralsalz; Genitiv: des Mineralsalzes, Plural: die Mineralsalze anorganisches Salz, das sowohl in der Natur vorkommt als auch künstlich hergestellt wird
Mineralsäure
Mi ne ral säu re Substantiv, feminin Chemie , die |Miner a lsäure |anorganische Säure z. B. Phosphor-, Schwefelsäure
Mineralstoff
Mi ne ral stoff Substantiv, maskulin , der |Miner a lstoff |anorganisches Salz, das in der Natur vorkommt oder künstlich hergestellt wird (und das dem Körper besonders mit der Nahrung zugeführt wird bzw. zur Verhinderung von Mangelerscheinungen künstlich zugeführt werden muss )
Mineralwasser
Mi ne ral was ser Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Miner a lwasser |das Mineralwasser < Plural: Mineralwässer > a Wasser einer Mineralquelle [das unmittelbar an der Quelle abgefüllt und mit amtlicher Anerkennung als Getränk vertrieben wird ]b mit Mineralen und Kohlensäure angereichertes Wasser
French Dictionary
minéral
minéral , ale , aux adj. et n. m. (pl. minéraux ) adjectif Relatif aux minerais. : Des sels minéraux. nom masculin Roche. : Des minéraux recherchés. LOCUTION Eau minérale. Eau qui contient des minéraux.
minéralier
minéralier n. m. nom masculin Cargo destiné au transport des minerais.
minéralisation
minéralisation n. f. nom féminin Action de minéraliser.
minéraliser
minéraliser v. tr. verbe transitif Modifier par l ’addition de minéraux. aimer
minéralogie
minéralogie n. f. nom féminin Étude des minéraux.
minéralogique
minéralogique adj. adjectif Relatif à la minéralogie. LOCUTION Plaque minéralogique. Plaque d ’immatriculation.
minéralogiste
minéralogiste n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Spécialiste de la minéralogie.
Spanish Dictionary
mineral
mineral nombre masculino 1 Sustancia inorgánica existente en la corteza terrestre que está formada por uno o varios elementos químicos :la pirita es un mineral compuesto por hierro y azufre .2 Parte útil de una explotación minera :extraer mineral; tratar el mineral .3 adjetivo De esta sustancia o relacionado con ella :polvo mineral; el reino mineral .4 Que contiene esta sustancia . VÉASE agua mineral; carbón mineral; química mineral .
mineralero, -ra
mineralero, -ra adjetivo /nombre masculino [carguero ] Que transporta minerales .
mineralización
mineralización nombre femenino 1 Acción de mineralizar o mineralizarse .2 Efecto de mineralizar o mineralizarse .
mineralizar
mineralizar verbo transitivo 1 Comunicar [una sustancia ] a otra las características de mineral .2 mineralizarse verbo pronominal Cargarse [el agua ] de sustancias minerales . Conjugación [4 ] como realizar .
mineralogénesis
mineralogénesis nombre femenino Proceso de formación de los minerales .El plural es mineralogénesis .
mineralogía
mineralogía nombre femenino Ciencia que estudia las propiedades físicas de los minerales, sus componentes químicos y sus características simétricas .
mineralógico, -ca
mineralógico, -ca adjetivo De la mineralogía o relacionado con ella .
mineralogista
mineralogista nombre común Persona que se dedica a la mineralogía .
mineralurgia
mineralurgia nombre femenino Técnica de tratamiento de minerales para extraer de ellos sustancias útiles en la industria o la metalurgia .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
mineral
min er al /mɪ́n (ə )r (ə )l /〖mine 2 (鉱山 )al (のような )〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 鉱物 ; 鉱石 ; 無機物 ; (栄養素の )ミネラル (→animal , vegetable )▸ Africa is rich in minerals such as gold and oil .アフリカには金や石油などの豊かな鉱物資源がある 2 ｟英 かたく ｠〖通例 ～s 〗＝mineral water .形容詞 比較なし 鉱物 (性 )の , 鉱物を含んだ ▸ mineral deposits 鉱床 ▸ mineral resources 鉱物資源 ～̀ k í ngdom 〖the ～〗鉱物界 .～́ ò il 鉱油 〘主に潤滑剤 化粧品 下剤に利用 〙; 石油 .～́ r ì ght 鉱業権, 採掘権 .～̀ sp í rits ミネラルスピリット, 石油スピリット 〘原油の最軽成分 〙.～́ spr ì ng 鉱泉 .～́ w à ter 1 鉱泉, 鉱水 .2 ミネラルウォーター ; ｟英 ｠炭酸水, (炭酸入り )清涼飲料 .～́ w à x 地蝋 （じろう ） 〘ろうそく 絶縁に利用 〙.～́ w ò ol 鉱物綿 〘防音 断熱用の建材 〙.
mineralize
min er al ize /mɪ́n (ə )rəlàɪz /動詞 他動詞 1 …を鉱物化する ; 〈金属 〉を鉱石化する .2 〈水など 〉に鉱物を含ませる .自動詞 鉱物化する .
mineralogist
min er al o gist /mɪ̀nərǽlədʒɪst /名詞 C 鉱物学者 .
mineralogy
min er al o gy /mɪ̀nərǽlədʒi /名詞 U 鉱物学 .
The Wordsmith Dictionary