English-Thai Dictionary
martyr
N ผู้ ทุกข์ทรมาน ผู้ ทนทุกข์ sufferer phu-tuk-tor-ra-man
martyr
N ผู้ ยอม สละ ชีวิต เพื่อ ศาสนา หรือ ความเชื่อ ของ ตน ผู้ ยอม พลีชีพ phu-yam-sa-la-che-wid-puea-kwam-chue-kong-ton
martyr
N ผู้ แสร้งทำ เป็น ทุกข์ทรมาน เพื่อให้ คนอื่น เห็นใจ ผู้เรียกร้อง ความสนใจ phu-sang-tam-hai-pen-tuk-puea-hai-phu-uen-hen-jai
martyr
VT ฆ่า หรือ ทรมาน ด้วย เรื่อง ทาง ศาสนา ฆ่า ให้ ตาย เพราะ ไม่ยอม เปลี่ยน ความเชื่อ ka-rue-to-ra-man-duai-rueng-tang-sad-sa-na
martyrdom
N ความทุกข์ทรมาน torment pain kwam-tuk-tor-ra-man
martyred
ADJ ซึ่ง เจ็บปวด ซึ่ง ทุกข์ทรมาน sueng-jeb-pued
martyrize
VT ทำให้ ทุกข์ทรมาน tam-hai-tuk-tor-ra-man
martyrize
VT ยอม ทุกข์ทรมาน yom-tuk-tor-ra-man
martyrology
N การศึกษา ประวัติ ชีวิต ของ Martyr
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
MARTYR
n.[Gr. a witness. ] One who, by his death, bears witness to the truth of the gospel. Stephen was the first christian martyr. To be a martyr signifies only to witness the truth of Christ.
1. One who suffers death in defense of any cause. We say, a man dies a martyr to his political principles or to the cause of liberty.
MARTYR
v.t.To put to death for adhering to what one believes to be the truth; to sacrifice one on account of his faith or profession. 1. To murder; to destroy.
MARTYRDOM
n.The death of a martyr; the suffering of death on account of one's adherence to the faith of the gospel. He intends to crown their innocence with the glory of martyrdom.
MARTYRIZE
v.t.To offer as a martyr. [Little used. ]
MARTYROLOGICAL
a.Registering or registered in a catalogue or martyrs.
MARTYROLOGIST
n.A writer of martyrology, or an account of martyrs.
MARTYROLOGY
n.[Gr. a witness, and discourse. ] A history or account of martyrs with their sufferings; or a register of martyrs.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
MARTYR
Mar "tyr, n. Etym: [AS. , from L. martyr, Gr. ma `rtyr, ma `rtys, prop. ,a witness; cf. Skr. smrs to remember, E. memory. ]
1. One who, by his death, bears witness to the truth of the gospel; one who is put to death for his religion; as, Stephen was the first Christian martyr. Chaucer. To be a martyr, signifies only to witness the truth of Christ; but the witnessing of the truth was then so generally attended with persecution, that martyrdom now signifies not only to witness, but to witness by death South.
2. Hence, one who sacrifices his life, his station, or what is of great value to him, for the sake of principle, or to sustain a cause. Then if thou fall'st, O Cromwell, Thou fall'st a blessed martyr! Shak.
MARTYR
Mar "tyr, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Martyred; p. pr. & vb. n. Martyring.]
1. To put to death for adhering to some belief, esp. Christianity; to sacrifice on account of faith or profession. Bp. Pearson.
2. To persecute; to torment; to torture. Chaucer. The lovely Amoret, whose gentle heart Thou martyrest with sorrow and with smart. Spenser. Racked with sciatics, martyred with the stone. Pope.
MARTYRDOM
Mar "tyr *dom, n. Etym: [Martyr + -dom. ]
1. The condition of a martyr; the death of a martyr; the suffering of death on account of adherence to the Christian faith, or to any cause. Bacon. I came from martyrdom unto this peace. Longfellow.
2. Affliction; torment; torture. Chaucer.
MARTYRIZATION
MARTYRIZATION Mar `tyr *i *za "tion, n.
Defn: Act of martyrizing, or state of being martyrized; torture. B. Jonson.
MARTYRIZE
Mar "tyr *ize, v. t. Etym: [Cf. F. martyriser, LL. martyrizare.]
Defn: To make a martyr of. Spenser.
MARTYRLY
MARTYRLY Mar "tyr *ly, adv.
Defn: In the manner of a martyr.
MARTYROLOGE
Mar "tyr *o *loge, n. Etym: [LL. martyrologium: cf. F. martyrologe. ]
Defn: A martyrology. [Obs. ] Bp. Hall.
MARTYROLOGIC; MARTYROLOGICAL
MARTYROLOGIC; MARTYROLOGICAL Mar `tyr *o *log "ic, Mar `tyr *o *log "ic *al, a.
Defn: Pertaining to martyrology or martyrs; registering, or registered in, a catalogue of martyrs.
MARTYROLOGIST
Mar `tyr *ol "o *gist, n. Etym: [Cf. F. martyrologiste.]
Defn: A writer of martyrology; an historian of martyrs. T. Warton.
MARTYROLOGY
Mar `tyr *ol "o *gy, n.; pl. -gies. Etym: [Martyr + -logy. ]
Defn: A history or account of martyrs; a register of martyrs. Bp. Stillingfleet.
MARTYRSHIP
MARTYRSHIP Mar "tyr *ship, n.
Defn: Martyrdom. [R.] Fuller.
New American Oxford Dictionary
martyr
mar tyr |ˈmärtər ˈmɑrdər | ▶noun a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs: saints, martyrs, and witnesses to the faith. • a person who displays or exaggerates their discomfort or distress in order to obtain sympathy or admiration: she wanted to play the martyr. • (martyr to ) a constant sufferer from (an ailment ): I'm a martyr to migraines! ▶verb [ with obj. ] (usu. be martyred ) kill (someone ) because of their beliefs: she was martyred for her faith. • cause great pain or distress to: there was no need to martyr themselves again. DERIVATIVES mar tyr i za tion |ˌmärtərəˈzāSHən |noun, mar tyr ize |ˈmärtəˌrīz |verb ORIGIN Old English martir, via ecclesiastical Latin from Greek martur ‘witness ’ (in Christian use, ‘martyr ’).
martyrdom
mar tyr dom |ˈmärtərdəm ˈmɑrdərdəm | ▶noun the death or suffering of a martyr. • a display of feigned or exaggerated suffering to obtain sympathy or admiration. ORIGIN Old English martyrdōm (see martyr, -dom ).
martyred
mar tyred |ˈmärtərd ˈmɑrdərd | ▶adjective (of a person ) having been martyred: a martyred saint. • (of an attitude or manner ) showing feigned or exaggerated suffering to obtain sympathy or admiration: he gave Mulder a brief, martyred look.
martyrology
mar tyr ol o gy |ˌmärtəˈräləjē ˌmɑrdəˈrɑləʤi | ▶noun ( pl. martyrologies ) the branch of history or literature that deals with the lives of martyrs. • a list or register of martyrs. DERIVATIVES mar tyr o log i cal |-rəˈläjikəl |adjective, mar tyr ol o gist |-jist |noun ORIGIN late 16th cent.: via medieval Latin from ecclesiastical Greek marturologion, from martur ‘martyr ’ + logos ‘account. ’
martyry
mar tyr y |ˈmärtərē ˈmɑrdəri | ▶noun ( pl. martyries ) a shrine or church erected in honor of a martyr. ORIGIN Middle English (denoting martyrdom ): via medieval Latin from Greek marturion ‘martyrdom. ’
Oxford Dictionary
martyr
mar ¦tyr |ˈmɑːtə | ▶noun a person who is killed because of their religious or other beliefs: the first Christian martyr. • a person who displays or exaggerates their discomfort or distress in order to obtain sympathy: she wanted to play the martyr. • (martyr to ) a constant sufferer from (an ailment ): I'm a martyr to migraine! ▶verb [ with obj. ] kill (someone ) because of their beliefs: she was martyred for her faith. • cause great pain or distress to: there was no need to martyr themselves again. DERIVATIVES martyrization (also martyrisation ) noun, martyrize (also martyrise ) verb ORIGIN Old English martir, via ecclesiastical Latin from Greek martur ‘witness ’ (in Christian use, ‘martyr ’).
martyrdom
mar ¦tyr |dom |ˈmɑːtədəm | ▶noun [ mass noun ] the death or suffering of a martyr. • a display of pretended or exaggerated suffering to obtain sympathy. ORIGIN Old English martyrdōm (see martyr, -dom ).
martyred
mar ¦tyred |ˈmɑːtəd | ▶adjective (of a person ) having been martyred. • (of an expression or manner ) showing pretended or exaggerated suffering so as to obtain sympathy: he got into the car with a martyred air.
martyrology
mar ¦tyr |ology |mɑːtəˈrɒlədʒi | ▶noun ( pl. martyrologies ) [ mass noun ] the branch of history that deals with the lives of martyrs. • [ count noun ] a list of martyrs. DERIVATIVES martyrological |-rəˈlɒdʒɪk (ə )l |adjective, martyrologist noun ORIGIN late 16th cent.: via medieval Latin from ecclesiastical Greek marturologion, from martur ‘martyr ’ + logos ‘account ’.
martyry
mar |tyry |ˈmɑːtəri | ▶noun ( pl. martyries ) a shrine or church erected in honour of a martyr. ORIGIN Middle English (denoting martyrdom ): via medieval Latin from Greek marturion ‘martyrdom ’.
Oxford Thesaurus
martyr
martyr verb she was martyred for her faith: put to death, kill, make a martyr of, martyrize; burn, burn at the stake, stone, immolate, throw to the lions, crucify, put on the rack. ▶noun PHRASES be a martyr to informal he's a martyr to migraine: suffer from, be a constant sufferer from, have chronic …; be seriously affected by, be afflicted with, be troubled by, get.
martyrdom
martyrdom noun death, suffering, torture, torment, agony, persecution, ordeal, anguish; killing, putting to death, martyrization, sacrifice, crucifixion, immolation, burning, burning at the stake; Portuguese auto-da-fé; archaic passion. ANTONYMS apostasy.
Duden Dictionary
Märtyrer
Mär ty rer Substantiv, maskulin , der |M ä rtyrer |der Märtyrer; Genitiv: des Märtyrers, Plural: die Märtyrer im 16. Jahrhundert nach lateinisch-griechischem Vorbild für mittelhochdeutsch (mitteldeutsch ) merterēre, mittelhochdeutsch marterære, marterer, althochdeutsch martirāri < kirchenlateinisch martyr < griechisch mártyr = (Blut )zeuge a jemand, der um des christlichen Glaubens willen Verfolgungen, schweres körperliches Leid, den Tod auf sich nimmt die frühchristlichen Märtyrer b bildungssprachlich jemand, der sich für seine Überzeugung opfert oder Verfolgungen auf sich nimmt jemanden zum Märtyrer machen
Märtyrerin
Mär ty re rin Substantiv, feminin , die Märtyrin |M ä rtyrerin |die Märtyrerin; Genitiv: der Märtyrerin, Plural: die Märtyrerinnen 17. Jahrhundert, vgl. Märtyrer; dafür älter neuhochdeutsch märterin weibliche Formen zu Märtyrer
Märtyrerkrone
Mär ty rer kro ne , Mar ty rer kro ne Substantiv, feminin , die katholische Kirche auch Martyrerkrone |M ä rtyrerkrone M a rtyrerkrone |
Märtyrertod
Mär ty rer tod Substantiv, maskulin , der |M ä rtyrertod |Tod als Märtyrer [in ] den Märtyrertod erleiden
Märtyrertum
Mär ty rer tum Substantiv, Neutrum , das |M ä rtyrertum |das Märtyrertum; Genitiv: des Märtyrertums das Märtyrersein
Märtyrin
Mär ty rin Substantiv, feminin , die Märtyrerin |M ä rtyrin |17. Jahrhundert, vgl. Märtyrer; dafür älter neuhochdeutsch märterin weibliche Formen zu Märtyrer
Martyrium
Mar ty ri um Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Mart y rium |das Martyrium; Genitiv: des Martyriums, Plural: die Martyrien kirchenlateinisch martyrium = Blutzeugnis für die Wahrheit der christlichen Religion < griechisch martýrion = (Blut )zeugnis 1 schweres Leiden [bis zum Tod ] um des Glaubens oder der Überzeugung willen ein Martyrium auf sich nehmen | figurativ die Ehe war für sie ein einziges Martyrium 2 Grabkirche eines christlichen Märtyrers, einer christlichen Märtyrerin
Martyrologium
Mar ty ro lo gi um Substantiv, Neutrum katholische Kirche , das |Martyrol o gium |das Martyrologium; Genitiv: des Martyrologiums, Plural: die Martyrologien mittellateinisch martyrologium liturgisches Buch mit Verzeichnis der Märtyrer [innen ] und Heiligen und ihrer Feste
French Dictionary
martyr
martyr , yre n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Personne qui a subi la torture, que l ’on maltraite et tue. : Ces enfants sont des martyrs de la guerre. Sainte Cécile, patronne des musiciens, a été une martyre romaine. nom masculin Supplice, grande souffrance. : Souffrir le martyre. Note Technique Attention à l ’orthographe de ce deuxième sens: martyr e, un e final. Note Orthographique mart y r.
martyriser
martyriser v. tr. verbe transitif Faire souffrir, maltraiter, tuer. : Les premiers chrétiens ont été martyrisés. SYNONYME supplicier . aimer Note Orthographique mart y riser.
martyrologe
martyrologe n. m. nom masculin Liste des martyrs. Note Orthographique mart y rologe.
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
martyr
mar tyr /mɑ́ː r tə r /名詞 C 1 «…への » 殉教者 «to » .2 ⦅けなして ⦆(同情を得ようと )やたらに苦しみを訴える人 .3 ⦅やや古 ⦆【病気などに 】とても苦しむ人 «to » .m à ke a m á rtyr of A Aを犠牲にする .動詞 他動詞 〖通例be ~ed 〗殉教する ; 迫害される, 苦しめられる .
martyrdom
mar tyr dom /mɑ́ː r tə r dəm /名詞 U 1 殉教, 苦難 .2 ⦅けなして ⦆(同情を得ようと )苦しみを訴えること .