English-Thai Dictionary

throw

N การขว้าง  การโยน  การ ปา  toss kan-kwang

 

throw

N คะแนน ที่ ได้ จาก การขว้าง  ka-nean-ti-dai-jak-kan-kwang

 

throw

N ระยะทาง ที่ ขว้าง ได้  ra-ya-ti-kang-dai

 

throw

VT ขว้าง  โยน  ปา  ซัด  toss kwang

 

throw

VT จ้องมอง อย่าง ฉับพลัน  jong-mong-yang-chab-pan

 

throw

VT ทำให้ สับสน  ทำให้ งง  bemuse discombobulate tam-hai-sab-son

 

throw

VT ทำให้ ออก ไป จาก  ไล่ออก  ทำให้ หมด สถานภาพ จาก  tam-hai-ook-pai-jak

 

throw

VT ทำให้ เคลื่อนที่ อย่างเร่งรีบ  tam-hai-kluan-ti-yang-rang-rib

 

throw

VT ทำให้ เป็น รูป  ปั้น ให้ เป็น รูปร่าง  tam-hai-pen-rub

 

throw

VT ทำให้ แปลกใจ  tam-hai-prek-jai

 

throw

VT ปั่น ด้าย  pan-dai

 

throw

VT ระเบิดอารมณ์  ra-boed-ar-rom

 

throw

VT ส่อง (ไฟ  ฉาย  สาด (ไฟ  shed song

 

throw

VT เป็นเจ้าภาพ งานเลี้ยง  pen-jao-pab-ngan-liang

 

throw

VT เหวี่ยง (แขน  คน  ฯลฯ  fling wing

 

throw

VT เหวี่ยง หมัด  wing-mad

 

throw

VT แกล้ง แพ้ (โดย การ ติดสินบน  ตั้งใจ ให้ แพ้ (โดย การ ติดสินบน  klang-pare

 

throw a fit

IDM โกรธ มาก  koed-mak

 

throw a spanner in the works

IDM ทำให้ เสียหาย อย่างจงใจ  tam-hai-sia-hai-yang-jong-jai

 

throw about

PHRV ขว้างปา  ปา  chuck about fling about kwang-pa

 

throw about

PHRV คลุม  klum

 

throw about

PHRV โบกมือ หรือ แกว่ง ขา ไปมา  chuck about fling about bok-mue-rue-kwang-ka-pai-ma

 

throw aside

PHRV ละทิ้ง  ไม่ ทำต่อ  ไม่สน ใจ  ยกเลิก  cast off la-ting

 

throw at

PHRV จ้อง ไป ทาง  dart at school at jong-pai-tang

 

throw at

PHRV ปา  ขว้าง ไป ที่  chuck at fling at pa-kwang-pai-ti

 

throw away

PHRV กำจัด  เอา ไป ทิ้ง  throw out kam-jad

 

throw away

PHRV ปล่อย ให้ หลุดลอย ไป  ปล่อย โอกาส  chuck away chuck up ploi-hai-lud-loi-pai

 

throw away

VT ละทิ้ง  ทิ้ง ไป  la-ting

 

throw away

VT ใช้ ไป อย่าง เสียเปล่า  ใช้ ไป อย่าง เสีย ประโยชน์  waste chai-pai-yang-sia-pao

 

throw away on

PHRV โยนทิ้ง  ขว้างทิ้ง  chuck away on fling away on yon-ting

 

throw back

PHRV ขว้าง กลับ  fling back kwang-kab

 

throw back

PHRV ดู เหมือนกับ (ญาติ ใน อดีต  cast back du-muan-kab

 

throw back

PHRV ทำให้ ล่าช้า  bring on tam-hai-la-cha

 

throw back

PHRV พับ กลับ (ผ้า  pan-kab

 

throw back

PHRV หันกลับ  fling back toss back han-kab

 

throw back on

PHRV บังคับ ให้ ยึดติด กับ  ทำให้ ขึ้นอยู่กับ  bang-kab-hai-yud-tid-kab

 

throw caution / discretion to the winds

IDM กล้าเสี่ยง  วาง เดิท พัน  fling to ka-sing

 

throw down

PHRV ขว้าง  ปา  โยน ลง  chuck down fling down kwang-pa-yon-long

 

throw down

PHRV ทำให้ พ่ายแพ้  ทำลาย  cast down tam-hai-pai-pare

 

throw down

PHRV หมอบลง  แผ่ บน  chuck down fling down mob-long

 

throw down one's arms

IDM ยอมจำนน  ยอมแพ้  yom-jam-non

 

throw down one's tools

IDM หยุดงาน ประท้วง  chuck down fling down yud-ngan-pra-tung

 

throw down the gauntlet

IDM ท้า แข่ง  เชิญชวน ให้ แข่ง  fling down take up ta-kang

 

throw for

PHRV ทำให้ พ่ายแพ้ (คำ ไม่เป็นทางการ  knock for tam-hai-pai-pare

 

throw good money after bad

IDM เสียเงิน เพิ่ม หลังจาก เคย เสียมา แล้ว ครั้งหนึ่ง  sia-ngen-poem-lang-jak-koi-sia-ma

 

throw in

PHRV ขว้าง  โยน เข้าไป  chuck in fling in kwang-yon-kao-pai

 

throw in

PHRV พูด หรือ เขียน เพิ่มเติม  put in toss in phud-rue-kian-poem-toem

 

throw in

PHRV เพิ่มเติม (บางสิ่ง  เข้าไป  แถม  chuck in fling in poem-toem-kao-pai

 

throw in

PHRV เลิก พยายาม  เลิก ทำ  give up lok-pa-ya-yam

 

throw in

PHRV เลิกเล่น ไพ่  chuck in fling in lok-len-pai

 

throw in

PHRV แทรก  พูดแทรก  put in seak

 

throw in one's hand

IDM ยกเลิก  yok-lok

 

throw in the towel

IDM ยอมรับ ความพ่ายแพ้  chuck in chuck up yom-rab-kwam-pai-pare

 

throw in with

PHRV ร่วมมือ (โดยเฉพาะ ใน สิ่ง ที่ ผิด  ร่วม วางแผน  สมคบคิด กับ  cast in with fling in with ruam-mue

 

throw into

PHRV จับ ขัง คุก  ส่งตัว ไป  fling into hurl into jab-kang-kuk

 

throw into

PHRV โยน  ขว้าง  เหวี่ยง เข้าไป  fling into hurl into pitch into toss into yon-kwang-wiang-kao-pai

 

throw off

PHRV ทำให้ ทรงตัว ไม่ได้  เสีย การทรงตัว  shake off tam-hai-song-tua-mai-dai

 

throw off

PHRV ทำให้ พ่ายแพ้  fling off tam-hai-pai-pare

 

throw off

PHRV ทำให้ สับสน  ทำให้ ว้าวุ่น  throw out tam-hai-sab-son

 

throw off

PHRV พูด ไม่ ระวัง  phud-mai-ra-wang

 

throw off

PHRV รีบ ถอด ออก  cast off rib-tod-ook

 

throw off

PHRV สลัด ออก  เหวี่ยง ออก  ขว้าง ออก ไป  cast off chuck off fling off shake off toss off s-lad-ook

 

throw off

PHRV ส่งออก มา (กลิ่น  ความร้อน  ฯลฯ  fling off give forth song-ook-ma

 

throw off

PHRV หนีรอด จาก  chuck off fling off ne-rod-jak

 

throw off

PHRV เขียน ง่าย  dash off kian-ngai

 

throw on

PHRV(แสง  ร่มเงา  สาด ลง บน  ตกลง บน  ทอด ลง บน  sad-long-bon

 

throw on

PHRV ทำให้ ขึ้นอยู่กับ  tam-hai-kuan-yu-kab

 

throw on

PHRV ทำให้ ชัดเจน  ทำให้ กระจ่าง  shed on tam-hai-chad-jen

 

throw on

PHRV รีบ สวมใส่ (เสื้อผ้า  fling on rib-suam-sai

 

throw on

PHRV ร้องขอ ความเมตตา  ความยุติธรรม  cast on fling on rong-kor-kwam-med-ta

 

throw on

PHRV โยน  สุม  กอง  yon

 

throw one's hat into the ring

IDM ประกาศ เข้าร่วม (การแข่งขัน  การเลือกตั้ง  fling into toss into pra-kad-kao-ruam

 

throw one's mind back (to)

IDM ย้อนกลับ  คิด ย้อนกลับ  cast back yob-kab

 

throw open

PHRV ผลัก ให้ เปิด  plak-hai-poed

 

throw out

PHRV ทำให้ บาดเจ็บ  put out tam-hai-bad-jeb

 

throw out

PHRV ทำให้ สับสน  be out be out in tam-hai-sab-son

 

throw out

PHRV ทำให้ ออกจาก บ้าน  chuck out eject from tam-hai-ook-jak-ban

 

throw out

PHRV ทำให้ เสีย  chuck out tam-hai-sia

 

throw out

PHRV โยน  ขว้าง  เหวี่ยง ออก ไป  chuck out fling out pitch out toss out yon-kwang-wiang-ook-pai

 

throw out

PHRV โยนทิ้ง  เหวี่ยง ทิ้ง  cast away chuck away yon-ting

 

throw over

PHRV(แสง  ร่มเงา  ตกลง บน  สาด ลง บน  ทอดเงา บน  ทอด ลง บน  cast on cast over throw on tok-long-bon

 

throw over

PHRV รีบ สร้าง  รีบ ทำ  รีบ เขียน  rib-sang

 

throw over

PHRV เลิก มี ความสัมพันธ์ (ทางเพศ  กับ  เลิก กับ  lok-me-kwam-sam-pan

 

throw over

PHRV โยน ข้าม  เหวี่ยง ข้าม  ปา ข้าม  yon-kam

 

throw overboard

PHRV ทำให้ ตกน้ำ (จาก เรือ  tam-hai-tok-nam

 

throw overboard

PHRV ยกเลิก  ทำ ไม่เสร็จ  yok-loek

 

throw someone

IDM ทำให้ สับสน  ทำให้ อึ้ง  ทำให้ นึก อะไร ไม่ ออก  tam-hai-sab-son

 

throw someone / oneself to the floor / ground

DM รีบ หมอบ  นอนลง  fling to throw down rib-mob-non-long

 

throw someone off (his / her) balance

DM ทำให้ ทรงตัว ไม่ได้  tam-hai-song-tua-mai-dai

 

throw someone out of work

DM ทำให้ ว่างงาน  ทำให้ ไม่มี งาน  put out of tam-hai-wang-ngan

 

throw something in someone's face / teeth

DM ตำหนิ ใน เรื่อง  cast in fling in tam-ni-nai-ruang

 

throw something to the dogs

DM เสียเปล่า  sia-pao

 

throw the book at

PHRV ทำโทษ หรือ ลงโทษ อย่างหนัก  tam-tod-rue-long-tod-yang-nak

 

throw to

PHRV ขว้าง ไป ที่  ปา ไป ยัง  kwang-pai-ti

 

throw together

PHRV รีบ เก็บ  รีบ รวบรวม  รีบ กอบ  rib-keb

 

throw up

PHRV ปา ขึ้น  โยน ขึ้น  cast up chuck up fling up toss up pa-kuan

 

throw up

PHRV ป่วย  คลื่นไส้ อาเจียน  bring up puai

 

throw up

PHRV รีบ สร้าง (อาคาร  สิ่งปลูกสร้าง  throw together rib-sang

 

throw up

PHRV ละทิ้ง  ยกเลิก  เลิก  ยอม ยุติ  give up la-ting

 

throw up

PHRV สูญเสีย  เสีย ไป โดย เปล่าประโยชน์  throw away suan-sia

 

throw up one's hand (in despair)

PHRV หมดหวัง  ยอมรับ ความพ่ายแพ้  fling up mod-wang

 

throw-away

SL ใบปลิว  bai-pil

 

throw-off

N การ เริ่ม การล่าสัตว์ 

 

throwback

N การขว้าง กลับ  การ ถอยหลัง  การ หยุด 

 

thrown

VT กริยา ช่อง ที่  3 ของ  throw kri-ya-chong-ti-3-kong

 

throwster

N กรรมกร ที่ ทำให้ เส้น ใย หรือ ไหม เป็น เส้น 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

THROW

v.t. pret.threw; pp. thrown. [Gr. to run; L. trochilus. ] 1. Properly, to hurl; to whirl; to fling or cast in a winding direction.
2. To fling or cast in any manner; to propel; to send; to drive to a distance from the hand or from an engine. Thus we throw stones or dust with the hand; a cannon throws a ball; a bomb throws a shell. The Roman balista threw various weapons. A fire engine throws water to extinguish flames.
3. To wind; as, to throw silk.
4. To turn; as, to throw balls in a lathe.
[Not in general use. ]
5. To venture at dice.
Set less than thou throwest.
6. To cast; to divest or strip one's self of; to put off; as, a serpent throws his skin.
7. To cast; to send.
I have thrown
A brave defiance in king Henry's teeth.
8. To put on; to spread carelessly.
O'er his fair limbs a flow'ry vest he threw.
9. To overturn; to prostrate in wrestling; as, a man throws his antagonist.
1 . To cast; to drive by violence; as a vessel or sailors thrown upon a rock.
To throw away, to lose by neglect or folly; to spend in vain; as, to throw away time; to throw away money.
1. To bestow without a compensation.
2. To reject; as, to throw away a good book, or a good offer.
To throw by, to lay aside or neglect as useless; as, to throw by a garment.
To throw down, to subvert; to overthrow; to destroy; as, to throw down a fence or wall.
1. To bring down from a high station; to depress.
To throw in, to inject.
1. To put in; to deposit with others; also, to give up or relinquish.
To throw off, to expel; to clear from; as, to throw off a disease.
1. To reject; to discard; as, to throw off all sense of shame; to throw off a dependent.
To throw on, to cast on; to load.
To throw out, to cast out; to reject or discard; to expel.
1. To utter carelessly; to speak; as, to throw out insinuations or observations.
2. To exert; to bring forth into act.
She throws out thrilling shrieks.
3. To distance; to leave behind.
4. To exclude; to reject. The bill was thrown out on the second reading.
To throw up, to resign; as, to throw up a commission.
1. To resign angrily.
Bad games are thrown up too soon.
2. To discharge from the stomach.
To throw one's self down, to lie down.
To throw one's self on, to resign one's self to the favor, clemency or sustaining power of another; to repose.

 

THROW

v.i.To perform the act of throwing. 1. To cast dice.
To throw about, to cast about; to try expedients. [Not much used. ]

 

THROW

n.The act of hurling or flinging; a cast; a driving or propelling from the hand or from an engine. He heav'd a stone, and rising to the throw,
He sent it in a whirlwind at the foe.
1. A cast of dice; and the manner in which dice fall when cast; as a good throw. None but a fool hazards all upon one throw.
2. The distance which a missile is or may be thrown; as a stone's throw.
3. A stroke; a blow.
Nor shield defend the thunder of his throws.
4. Effort; violent sally.
Your youth admires
The throws and swellings of a Roman soul.
5. The agony of travail. [See Throe. ]
6. A turner's lathe. [Local. ]

 

THROWER

n.One that throws; one that twists or winds silk; a throwster.

 

THROWN

pp. of throw. Cast; hurled; wound or twisted.

 

THROWSTER

n.One that twists or winds silk.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

THROW

Throw, n. Etym: [See Throe. ]

 

Defn: Pain; especially, pain of travail; throe. [Obs. ] Spenser. Dryden.

 

THROW

Throw, n. Etym: [AS. ,.]

 

Defn: Time; while; space of time; moment; trice. [Obs. ] Shak. I will with Thomas speak a little throw. Chaucer.

 

THROW

Throw, v. t. [imp. Threw; p. p. Thrown; p. pr. & vb. n. Throwing. ]Etym: [OE. ,, to throw, to twist, AS. to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. drajan, L. terebra an auger, gimlet, Gr. Thread, Trite, Turn, v. t.]

 

1. To fling, cast, or hurl with a certain whirling motion of the arm, to throw a ball; -- distinguished from to toss, or to bowl.

 

2. To fling or cast in any manner; to drive to a distance from the hand or from an engine; to propel; to send; as, to throw stones or dust with the hand; a cannon throws a ball; a fire engine throws a stream of water to extinguish flames.

 

3. To drive by violence; as, a vessel or sailors may be thrown upon a rock.

 

4. (Mil. )

 

Defn: To cause to take a strategic position; as, he threw a detachment of his army across the river.

 

5. To overturn; to prostrate in wrestling; as, a man throws his antagonist.

 

6. To cast, as dice; to venture at dice. Set less than thou throwest. Shak.

 

7. To put on hastily; to spread carelessly. O'er his fair limbs a flowery vest he threw. Pope.

 

8. To divest or strip one's self of; to put off. There the snake throws her enameled skin. Shak.

 

9. (Pottery )

 

Defn: To form or shape roughly on a throwing engine, or potter's wheel, as earthen vessels.

 

1 . To give forcible utterance to; to cast; to vent. I have thrown A brave defiance in King Henry's teeth. Shak.

 

11. To bring forth; to produce, as young; to bear; -- said especially of rabbits.

 

12. To twist two or more filaments of, as silk, so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; -- sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver. Tomlinson. To throw away. (a ) To lose by neglect or folly; to spend in vain; to bestow without a compensation; as, to throw away time; to throw away money. (b ) To reject; as, to throw away a good book, or a good offer. -- To throw back. (a ) To retort; to cast back, as a reply. (b ) To reject; to refuse. (c ) To reflect, as light. -- To throw by, to lay aside; to discard; to neglect as useless; as, to throw by a garment. -- To throw down, to subvert; to overthrow; to destroy; as, to throw down a fence or wall. -- To throw in. (a ) To inject, as a fluid. (b ) To put in; to deposit with others; to contribute; as, to throw in a few dollars to help make up a fund; to throw in an occasional comment. (c ) To add without enumeration or valuation, as something extra to clinch a bargain. -- To throw off. (a ) To expel; to free one's self from; as, to throw off a disease. (b ) To reject; to discard; to abandon; as, to throw off all sense of shame; to throw off a dependent. (c ) To make a start in a hunt or race. [Eng. ](e ) To disconcert or confuse. Same as to throw out (f ). -- To throw on, to cast on; to load. -- To throw one's self down, to lie down neglectively or suddenly. -- To throw one's self on or upon. (a ) To fall upon. (b ) To resign one's self to the favor, clemency, or sustain power of (another ); to repose upon. -- To throw out. (a ) To cast out; to reject or discard; to expel. "The other two, whom they had thrown out, they were content should enjoy their exile. " Swift. "The bill was thrown out. " Swift. (b ) To utter; to give utterance to; to speak; as, to throw out insinuation or observation. "She throws out thrilling shrieks." Spenser. (c ) To distance; to leave behind. Addison. (d ) To cause to project; as, to throw out a pier or an abutment. (e ) To give forth; to emit; as, an electric lamp throws out a brilliant light. (f ) To put out; to confuse; as, a sudden question often throws out an orator. -- To throw over, to abandon the cause of; to desert; to discard; as, to throw over a friend in difficulties. -- To throw up. (a ) To resign; to give up; to demit; as, to throw up a commission. "Experienced gamesters throw up their cards when they know that the game is in the enemy's hand. " Addison. (b ) To reject from the stomach; to vomit. (c ) To construct hastily; as, to throw up a breastwork of earth.

 

THROW

THROW Throw, v. i.

 

Defn: To perform the act of throwing or casting; to cast; specifically, to cast dice. To throw about, to cast about; to try expedients. [R.]

 

THROW

THROW Throw, n.

 

1. The act of hurling or flinging; a driving or propelling from the hand or an engine; a cast. He heaved a stone, and, rising to the throw, He sent it in a whirlwind at the foe. Addison.

 

2. A stroke; a blow. [Obs. ] Nor shield defend the thunder of his throws. Spenser.

 

3. The distance which a missile is, or may be, thrown; as, a stone's throw.

 

4. A cast of dice; the manner in which dice fall when cast; as, a good throw.

 

5. An effort; a violent sally. [Obs. ] Your youth admires The throws and swellings of a Roman soul. Addison.

 

6. (Mach. )

 

Defn: The extreme movement given to a sliding or vibrating reciprocating piece by a cam, crank, eccentric, or the like; travel; stroke; as, the throw of a slide valve. Also, frequently, the length of the radius of a crank, or the eccentricity of an eccentric; as, the throw of the crank of a steam engine is equal to half the stroke of the piston.

 

7. (Pottery )

 

Defn: A potter's wheel or table; a jigger. See 2d Jigger, 2 (a ).

 

8. A turner's lathe; a throwe. [Prov. Eng. ]

 

9. (Mining )

 

Defn: The amount of vertical displacement produced by a fault; -- according to the direction it is designated as an upthrow, or a downthrow.

 

THROW-CROOK

THROW-CROOK Throw "-crook `, n. (Agric.)

 

Defn: An instrument used for twisting ropes out of straw.

 

THROWE

THROWE Throwe, n.

 

Defn: A turning lathe. [Prov. Eng. ]

 

THROWER

THROWER Throw "er, n.

 

Defn: One who throws. Specifically: (a ) One who throws or twists silk; a throwster. (b ) One who shapes vessels on a throwing engine.

 

THROWING

THROWING Throw "ing,

 

Defn: a. & n. from Throw, v. Throwing engine, Throwing mill, Throwing table, or Throwing wheel (Pottery ), a machine on which earthenware is first rudely shaped by the hand of the potter from a mass of clay revolving rapidly on a disk or table carried by a vertical spindle; a potter's wheel.

 

THROWING STICK

THROWING STICK Throw "ing stick `. (Anthropol.)

 

Defn: An instrument used by various savage races for throwing a spear; -- called also throw stick and spear thrower. One end of the stick receives the butt of the spear, as upon a hook or thong, and the other end is grasped with the hand, which also holds the spear, toward the middle, above it with the finger and thumb, the effect being to bring the place of support nearer the center of the spear, and practically lengthen the arm in the act of throwing.

 

THROWN

THROWN Thrown,

 

Defn: a. & p. p. from Throw, v. Thrown silk, silk thread consisting of two or more singles twisted together like a rope, in a direction contrary to that in which the singles of which it is composed are twisted. M'Culloch. -- Thrown singles, silk thread or cord made by three processes of twisting, first into singles, two or more of which are twisted together making dumb singles, and several of these twisted together to make thrown singles.

 

THROW-OFF

THROW-OFF Throw "-off `, n.

 

Defn: A start in a hunt or a race. [Eng. ]

 

THROWSTER

Throw "ster, n. Etym: [Throw + -ster. ]

 

Defn: One who throws or twists silk; a thrower.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

throw

throw |THrō θroʊ | ▶verb ( throws, throwing; past threw |THro͞o |; past participle thrown |THrōn | ) 1 [ with obj. ] propel (something ) with force through the air by a movement of the arm and hand: I threw a brick through the window. • [ with obj. or complement ] push or force (someone or something ) violently and suddenly into a particular physical position or state: the pilot and one passenger were thrown clear and survived | the door was thrown open, and a uniformed guard entered the room. • put in place or erect quickly: the stewards had thrown a cordon across the fairway. • move (a part of the body ) quickly or suddenly in a particular direction: she threw her head back and laughed. • project or cast (light or shadow ) in a particular direction: a chandelier threw its bright light over the walls. • deliver (a punch ). • direct (a particular kind of look or facial expression ): she threw a withering glance at him. • project (one's voice ) so that it appears to come from someone or something else, as in ventriloquism. • (throw something off /on ) put on or take off a garment hastily: I threw on my housecoat and went to the door. • move (a switch or lever ) so as to operate a device. • roll (dice ). • obtain (a specified number ) by rolling dice. • informal lose (a race or contest ) intentionally, esp. in return for a bribe. 2 [ with obj. ] cause to enter suddenly a particular state or condition: he threw all her emotions into turmoil | the bond market was thrown into confusion. • put (someone ) in a particular place or state, esp. in a rough, abrupt, or summary fashion: these guys should be thrown in jail. • disconcert; confuse: she frowned, thrown by this apparent change of tack. 3 [ with obj. ] send (one's opponent ) to the ground in wrestling, judo, or similar activity. • (of a horse ) unseat (its rider ). • (of a horse ) lose (a shoe ). • (of an animal ) give birth to (young, of a specified kind ): sometimes a completely black calf is thrown. 4 [ with obj. ] form (ceramic ware ) on a potter's wheel: further on, a potter was throwing pots. • turn (wood or other material ) on a lathe. • twist (silk or other fabrics ) into thread or yarn. 5 [ with obj. ] have (a fit or tantrum ). 6 [ with obj. ] give or hold (a party ). ▶noun 1 an act of throwing something: Jeter's throw to first base was too late. • an act of throwing one's opponent in wrestling, judo, or similar sport: a shoulder throw. 2 a light cover for furniture. • short for throw rug. 3 short for roll of the dice (see dice ). 4 Geology the extent of vertical displacement between the two sides of a fault. 5 [ usu. in sing. ] the action or motion of a slide valve or of a crank, eccentric wheel, or cam. • the extent of such motion. • the distance moved by the pointer of an instrument. 6 (a throw ) informal used to indicate how much a single item, turn, or attempt costs: he was offering to draw on-the-spot portraits at $25 a throw. PHRASES be thrown back on be forced to rely on (something ) because there is no alternative: we are once again thrown back on the resources of our imagination. throw away the key used to suggest that someone who has been put in prison should or will never be released: the judge should lock up these robbers and throw away the key. throw the baby out with the bathwater see baby. throw something back in someone's face see face. throw the book at see book. throw cold water on see cold. throw down the gauntlet see gauntlet 1. throw someone for a loop see loop. throw dust in someone's eyes seek to mislead or deceive someone by misrepresentation or distraction. throw good money after bad incur further loss in a hopeless attempt to recoup a previous loss. throw one's hand in withdraw from a card game, poker, because one has a poor hand. • withdraw from a contest or activity; give up. throw in one's lot with see lot. throw in the towel (or sponge ) (of boxers or their seconds ) throw a towel (or sponge ) into the ring as a token of defeat. • abandon a struggle; admit defeat. throw light on see light 1. throw money at something see money. throw of the dice see dice. throw oneself on someone's mercy see mercy. throw up one's hands raise both hands in the air as an indication of one's exasperation. throw one's weight around see weight. throw one's weight behind see weight. PHRASAL VERBS throw money around spend money freely and ostentatiously. throw oneself at appear too eager to become the sexual partner of. throw something away 1 discard something as useless or unwanted. • waste or fail to make use of an opportunity or advantage: I've thrown away my chances in life. • discard a playing card in a game. 2 (of an actor ) deliver a line with deliberate underemphasis for increased dramatic effect. throw something in 1 include something, typically at no extra cost, with something that is being sold or offered: they cut the price by $100 and threw in an AC adaptor. 2 make a remark casually as an interjection in a conversation: he threw in a sensible remark about funding. throw oneself into start to do (something ) with enthusiasm and vigor: Eve threw herself into her work. throw something off 1 rid oneself of something: he was struggling to throw off a viral-hepatitis problem. 2 write or utter in an offhand manner: Thomas threw off the question lightly. throw oneself on (or upon ) attack (someone ) vigorously: they threw themselves on the enemy. throw something open make something accessible: the market was thrown open to any supplier to compete for contracts. • invite general discussion of or participation in a subject or a debate or other event: the debate will be thrown open to the audience. throw someone out 1 expel someone unceremoniously from a place, organization, or activity. 2 Baseball put out a runner by a throw to the base being approached, followed by a tag. throw something out 1 discard something as unwanted. 2 (of a court, legislature, or other body ) dismiss or reject something brought before it: the charges were thrown out by the judge. 3 put forward a suggestion tentatively: a suggestion that Dunne threw out caught many a reader's fancy. 4 cause numbers or calculations to become inaccurate: an undisclosed stock option throws out all your figures. 5 emit or radiate something: a big range fire that threw out heat like a furnace. 6 (of a plant ) rapidly develop a side shoot, bud, etc. throw someone over abandon or reject someone as a lover. throw people together bring people into contact, esp. by chance. throw something together make or produce something hastily, without careful planning or arrangement: the meal was quickly thrown together at news of Rose's arrival. throw up vomit. throw something up 1 abandon or give up something, esp. one's job: why has he thrown up a promising career in politics? 2 informal vomit something one has eaten or drunk. 3 produce something and bring it to notice: he saw the prayers of the Church as a living and fruitful tradition that threw up new ideas. 4 erect a building or structure hastily. DERIVATIVES throw a ble adjective, throw er noun ORIGIN Old English thrāwan ‘to twist, turn ’; related to Dutch draaien and German drehen, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin terere ‘to rub, ’ Greek teirein ‘wear out. ’ Sense 1 of the verb, expressing propulsion and sudden action, dates from Middle English.

 

throwaway

throw a way |ˈTHrōəˌwā ˈθroʊəˌweɪ | ▶adjective 1 denoting or relating to products that are intended to be discarded after being used once or a few times: a throwaway camera | we live in a throwaway society. 2 (of a remark ) expressed in a casual or understated way: some people overreacted to a few throwaway lines. ▶noun a thing intended or destined to be discarded after brief use or appeal.

 

throwback

throw back |ˈTHrōˌbak ˈθroʊˌbæk | ▶noun a reversion to an earlier ancestral characteristic: the eyes could be an ancestral throwback. • a person or thing having the characteristics of a former time: a lot of his work is a throwback to the fifties.

 

throwdown

throw down |ˈTHrōˌdoun ˈθroʊˌdaʊn | ▶noun informal a performance by or competition between rappers, breakdancers, etc.: a funky hip-hop throwdown.

 

throw-in

throw-in |ˈθroʊ ˌɪn | ▶noun Soccer the act of throwing the ball from the sideline to restart play after the ball has gone out of bounds.

 

throw-off

throw-off ▶noun the release of the hounds at the start of a hunt.

 

throw-over

throw-over ▶adjective denoting a bedspread or other large piece of cloth used as a loose-fitting decorative cover for a piece of furniture.

 

throw pillow

throw pil low ▶noun a small decorative pillow placed on a chair or couch.

 

throw rug

throw rug ▶noun a small decorative rug designed to be placed with a casual effect and moved as required.

 

throwster

throw ster |ˈTHrōstər ˈθroʊstər | ▶noun a person who twists silk fibers into thread.

 

Oxford Dictionary

throw

throw |θrəʊ | ▶verb ( throws, throwing; past threw |θruː |; past participle thrown |θrəʊn | ) 1 [ with obj. and usu. with adverbial ] propel (something ) with force through the air by a movement of the arm and hand: I threw a brick through the window. • [ with obj. and adverbial or complement ] push or force (someone or something ) violently and suddenly into a particular physical position or state: the pilot and one passenger were thrown clear and survived | the door was thrown open and a uniformed guard entered the room. • put in place or erect quickly: the stewards had thrown a cordon across the fairway. • move (a part of the body ) quickly or suddenly in a particular direction: she threw her head back and laughed. • project or cast (light or shadow ) in a particular direction: a chandelier threw its bright light over the walls. • deliver (a punch ). • direct a particular kind of look or facial expression: she threw a withering glance at him. • project (one's voice ) so that it appears to come from someone or something else, as in ventriloquism. • (throw something off /on ) put on or take off (a garment ) hastily: I tumbled out of bed, threw on my tracksuit, and joined the others. • move (a switch or lever ) so as to operate a device. • roll (dice ). • obtain (a specified number ) by rolling dice. • informal lose (a race or contest ) intentionally, especially in return for a bribe. • Cricket bowl (the ball ) with an unlawful bent arm action. • (of a horse ) lose (a shoe ). 2 [ with obj. and adverbial ] send suddenly into a particular state or condition: he threw all her emotions into turmoil | the bond market was thrown into confusion. • put (someone ) in a particular place or state in a rough, abrupt, or summary fashion: these guys should be thrown in jail. • [ with obj. ] disconcert; confuse: she frowned, thrown by this apparent change of tack. 3 [ with obj. ] send (one's opponent ) to the ground in wrestling, judo, or similar activity. • (of a horse ) unseat (its rider ). 4 [ with obj. ] form (ceramic ware ) on a potter's wheel: further on a potter was throwing pots. • turn (wood or other material ) on a lathe. • twist (silk or other fabrics ) into thread or yarn. 5 [ with obj. ] have (a fit or tantrum ). 6 [ with obj. ] give or hold (a party ). 7 [ with obj. ] (of an animal ) give birth to (young, especially of a specified kind ): sometimes a completely black calf is thrown. ▶noun 1 an act of throwing something: Holding's throw hit the stumps. • an act of throwing one's opponent in wrestling, judo, or a similar sport: a shoulder throw. • Cricket an illegitimate delivery considered to have been thrown rather than properly bowled. • short for throw of the dice below. 2 a light cover for furniture. 3 (a throw ) informal used to indicate how much a single item, turn, or attempt costs: he was offering to draw on-the-spot portraits at £25 a throw. 4 Geology the extent of vertical displacement in a fault. 5 a machine or device by or on which an object is turned while being shaped. 6 [ usu. in sing. ] the action or motion of a slide valve or of a crank, eccentric wheel, or cam. • the distance moved by the pointer of an instrument. PHRASES throw away the key used to suggest that someone who has been put in prison should or will never be released: the judge should lock up these robbers and throw away the key. throw dust in someone's eyes seek to mislead or deceive someone by misrepresentation or distraction. throw good money after bad incur further loss in a hopeless attempt to recoup a previous loss. throw one's hand in withdraw from a card game, especially poker, because one has a poor hand. • withdraw from a contest or activity; give up. throw in the towel (or sponge ) (of boxers or their seconds ) throw a towel (or sponge ) into the ring as a token of defeat. • abandon a struggle; admit defeat. throw of the dice a risky attempt to do or achieve something: a struggling actor giving it a last throw of the dice as he stages a self-financed production of Hamlet . throw oneself on someone's mercy see mercy. throw up one's hands raise both hands in the air as an indication of one's exasperation. PHRASAL VERBS be thrown back on be forced to rely on (something ) because there is no alternative: we are once again thrown back on the resources of our imagination. throw oneself at appear too eager to become the sexual partner of. throw something away 1 discard something as useless or unwanted. • discard a playing card in a game. • waste or fail to make use of an opportunity or advantage: I've thrown away my chances in life. 2 (of an actor ) deliver a line with deliberate underemphasis for increased dramatic effect. throw something down informal (especially of a DJ, rapper, or similar artiste ) play or perform a piece of music: the DJ was throwing down some sweet tunes. throw something in 1 include something free with a purchase: they cut the price by £100 and threw in the add-on TV adaptor. 2 make a remark casually as an interjection: he threw in a sensible remark about funding. 3 Soccer & Rugby return the ball to play by means of a throw-in. throw oneself into start to do (something ) with enthusiasm and vigour: Evelyn threw herself into her work. throw off Hunting begin hunting. throw something off 1 rid oneself of something: he was struggling to throw off a viral-hepatitis problem. 2 write or utter in an offhand manner: Thomas threw off the question lightly. throw oneself on (or upon ) attack someone vigorously: they threw themselves on the enemy. throw something open make something accessible: the market was thrown open to any supplier to compete for contracts. • invite general discussion of or participation in a subject or a debate or other event: the debate will be thrown open to the audience. throw someone out 1 expel someone unceremoniously from a place, organization, or activity. 2 confuse or distract someone from the matter in hand: do keep quiet or you'll throw me out in my calculations. 3 Cricket & Baseball put out an opponent by throwing the ball to the wicket or a base. throw something out 1 discard something as unwanted. 2 (of a court, legislature, or other body ) dismiss or reject something brought before it: the charges were thrown out by the magistrate. 3 put forward a suggestion tentatively: a suggestion that Dunne threw out caught many a reader's fancy. 4 cause numbers or calculations to become inaccurate: an undisclosed stock option throws out all your figures. 5 emit or radiate something: a big range fire that threw out heat like a furnace. 6 (of a plant ) rapidly develop a side shoot, bud, etc. throw someone over abandon or reject someone as a lover. throw people together bring people into contact, especially by chance. throw something together make or produce something hastily, without careful planning or arrangement: the meal was quickly thrown together at news of Rose's arrival. throw up informal vomit. throw something up 1 abandon or give up something, especially one's job: why has he thrown up a promising career in politics? 2 informal vomit something one has eaten or drunk. 3 produce something and bring it to notice: he saw the prayers of the Church as a living and fruitful tradition which threw up new ideas. DERIVATIVES throwable adjective, thrower noun ORIGIN Old English thrāwan ‘to twist, turn ’, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch draaien and German drehen, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin terere ‘to rub ’, Greek teirein ‘wear out ’. Sense 1 of the verb, expressing propulsion and sudden action, dates from Middle English.

 

throwaway

throw |away |ˈθrəʊəweɪ | ▶adjective 1 denoting or relating to products that are intended to be discarded after being used once or a few times: a throwaway camera | we live in a throwaway society. 2 (of a remark ) expressed in a casual or understated way: some people overreacted to a few throwaway lines. ▶noun a thing intended to be discarded after brief use.

 

throwback

throw |back |ˈθrəʊbak | ▶noun a reversion to an earlier ancestral characteristic: the eyes could be an ancestral throwback. • a person or thing having the characteristics of a former time: a lot of his work is a throwback to the fifties.

 

throwdown

throw |down ▶noun informal a performance by or competition between DJs, rappers, or similar artistes: a funky hip-hop throwdown.

 

throw-in

throw-in ▶noun Soccer & Rugby an act of throwing the ball from the sideline to restart play after the ball has gone into touch.

 

throw-off

throw-off ▶noun the release of the hounds at the start of a hunt.

 

throw-over

throw-over ▶adjective denoting a bedspread or other large piece of cloth used as a loose-fitting decorative cover for a piece of furniture.

 

throw pillow

throw pil low ▶noun a small decorative pillow placed on a chair or couch.

 

throw rug

throw rug ▶noun another term for scatter rug.

 

throwster

throw |ster |ˈθrəʊstə | ▶noun a person who twists silk fibres into thread.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

throw

throw verb 1 she threw the ball back: hurl, toss, fling, pitch, cast, lob, launch, catapult, project, propel; bowl; informal chuck, heave, sling, peg, let fly with. 2 he threw another punch: deliver, give, land. 3 she threw a withering glance at him: direct, cast, send, dart, shoot. 4 the horse threw its rider: unseat, dislodge. 5 her question threw me: disconcert, unnerve, fluster, ruffle, agitate, discomfit, put off, throw off balance, discountenance, unsettle, confuse; informal rattle, faze, flummox, baffle, befuddle, discombobulate. 6 he threw a farewell party for them: give, host, hold, have, provide, put on, lay out, arrange, organize. 7 books were thrown all over her desk: strew, cast, scatter, disperse. 8 he threw his keys on the table: toss, deposit, throw down, put down, dump, drop, plunk, plonk, plump. ▶noun 1 we were allowed two throws each: lob, pitch; go, turn; bowl, ball. 2 the loveseat was decorated with a red throw: blanket, afghan, covering, fabric; shawl. PHRASES throw something away 1 she hated throwing old clothes away: discard, throw out, dispose of, get rid of, do away with, toss out, scrap, clear out, dump, jettison; informal chuck (away /out ), deep-six, ditch. 2 the Tigers threw away a 3 –0 lead: squander, waste, fritter away, fail to exploit, lose, let slip; informal blow. throw someone out the duke and his family were thrown out: expel, eject, evict, drive out, force out, oust, remove; get rid of, depose, topple, unseat, overthrow, bring down, overturn, dislodge, displace, supplant, show someone the door; banish, deport, exile; informal boot out, kick out, give someone the boot. throw something out 1 throw out this moldy food: discard, throw away, dispose of, get rid of, do away with, toss out, scrap, clear out, dump, jettison; informal chuck (away /out ), deep-six, ditch. 2 his case was thrown out: reject, dismiss, turn down, refuse, disallow, veto; informal give the thumbs down to. throw up informal See vomit (sense 1 of the verb ).

 

throwaway

throwaway adjective 1 throwaway packaging: disposable, single-use, nonreturnable, unrecyclable. 2 throwaway remarks: casual, passing, careless, unthinking, unstudied, unconsidered, offhand; underemphasized.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

throw

throw verb 1 she threw their ball back: hurl, toss, fling, pitch, cast, lob, launch, flip, catapult, shy, dash, aim, direct, project, propel, send, bowl; informal chuck, heave, sling, buzz, whang, bung; N. Amer. informal peg; Austral. informal hoy; NZ informal bish. ANTONYMS catch, hold. 2 he threw the door open: move quickly /suddenly, push suddenly /violently, thrust, fling, propel, shoot, slam, smack, bang, crash, thump, push, force; informal plonk. 3 a chandelier threw its bright light over the walls: project, cast, send, give off, emit, radiate. 4 Cheryl drew back her fist and threw another punch: deliver, give, land. ANTONYMS pull. 5 she threw him a glance: direct, cast, send, dart, shoot, bestow on, give. 6 he was thrown twice in the final round: fell, throw to the ground, hurl to the ground, unbalance, bring down, floor, prostrate. 7 the horse threw his rider: unseat, dislodge, upset, bring down. 8 his question threw me: disconcert, unnerve, fluster, ruffle, flurry, agitate, harass, upset, disturb, discomfit, put off, put someone off their stroke, throw off balance, make nervous, discompose, discountenance, cause someone to lose their composure; perturb, unsettle, bother, affect, worry, disquiet, trouble, confuse; informal rattle, faze, put into a flap, throw into a tizz, discombobulate, shake up. 9 if only he could find the switch to throw: operate, switch on, click on, engage, move. 10 the pots were thrown on a wheel: shape, form, mould, fashion. 11 he threw a farewell party for them: give, host, hold, have, provide, put on, lay on, arrange, organize. PHRASES throw something away 1 he decided to throw away his textbooks and get some practical experience: discard, throw out, dispose of, get rid of, do away with, toss out, scrap, throw on the scrapheap, clear out, remove, dispense with, lose, eliminate, dump, unload, jettison, shed, dismiss, expel, eject, weed out, root out; recycle, break up, demolish, write off; informal chuck (away /out ), ditch, bin, junk, get shut of; Brit. informal get shot of, see the back of; N. Amer. informal trash, shuck off, wreck. ANTONYMS keep. 2 Cambridge threw away a 15 –0 lead: squander, waste, fritter away, dissipate, run through, fail to exploit, make poor use of, lose, let slip; informal blow, pour /chuck something down the drain. ANTONYMS exploit. throw someone off she thought she had thrown off her pursuer: shake off, get away from, escape, elude, give someone the slip, leave behind, throw off the scent, dodge, lose, get rid of, rid oneself of; outdistance, outstrip; Brit. informal get shot of. throw something off he shrugged, trying to throw off the pain: get rid of, cast off, discard, shake off, drop, jettison, free /rid oneself of. throw something on she threw on her clothes: put on quickly, pull on, drag on, don quickly, slip into. throw someone out Jim was thrown out when he climbed on to the stage | the government was thrown out after only eight months: expel, eject, evict, drive out, force out, oust, remove; remove from office /power, get rid of, depose, topple, unseat, overthrow, bring down, overturn, put out, drum out, thrust out, push out, turn out; dismiss, dislodge, displace, supplant, show someone the door; banish, deport, exile; informal boot out, kick out, give someone the boot; Brit. informal turf out. throw something out 1 I was continually having to throw out mouldy furniture. See throw something away. 2 his case was thrown out because an industrial tribunal was not entitled to deal with it: reject, dismiss, turn down, say ‘no ’ to, refuse, disallow, veto, squash; informal give the thumbs down to, give the red light to. 3 a thermal light bulb throws out a lot of heat: radiate, emit, give off, send out, diffuse, disseminate, disperse. throw someone over he's going to throw you over for your sister: abandon, leave, desert, discard, turn one's back on, cast aside, cast off; jilt, break up with, finish with, leave in the lurch, leave high and dry, leave stranded; informal dump, ditch, chuck, drop, walk out on, run out on, rat on, leave flat, give someone the push, give someone the elbow, give someone the big E; archaic forsake. throw something together I'm sorry about the tuna salad, I just sort of threw it together: improvise, contrive, devise, throw together, cobble together, concoct, rig, jury-rig, put together; Brit. informal knock up; informal whip up, fix up, rustle up. throw up informal she threw up in the gutter: vomit, retch; cough up, bring up, regurgitate; heave, gag; Brit. be sick; N. Amer. get sick; informal puke, chunder, chuck up, hurl, spew, do the technicolor yawn, keck; Brit. informal honk, sick up; Scottish informal boke; N. Amer. informal spit up, barf, upchuck, toss one's cookies. throw something up throwing up his career would have meant the end of financial support: give up, abandon, relinquish, resign (from ), leave, eschew, abdicate; informal quit, chuck, pack in, jack in. ▶noun 1 we were allowed two throws each: lob, pitch, flip, shy, go; bowl, ball; hurl, toss, fling, cast; informal chuck, heave, sling. 2 informal drinks are only £1 a throw : each, apiece, per item, for one.

 

throwaway

throwaway adjective 1 more and more products are displayed without throwaway packaging: disposable, expendable, one-use, non-returnable, one-way, single-trip; cheap, ephemeral, obsolescent; paper, plastic, biodegradable, photodegradable. 2 a million viewers had heard my throwaway remarks: casual, passing, careless, unthinking, unstudied, unconsidered, ill-considered, parenthetical; nonchalant, offhand.

 

thrown-together

thrown-together adjective the production has a thrown-together casualness: impromptu, extempore, extemporary, extemporaneous, expedient, emergency, improvised, ad hoc, rough and ready, makeshift, make-do, cobbled together; Nautical jury-rigged, jury; informal quick and dirty.

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

throw

throw /θroʊ /〖語源は 「ねじれる 」〗動詞 ～s /-z /; threw /θruː /; thrown /θroʊn /; ～ing 他動詞 1 〈人が 〉 «…目がけて /…の方へ » 〈物 〉を投げる «at /to , toward » ; 〖throw A B 〗A 〈人 動物 〉にB 〈物 〉を投げる (→give 他動詞 1 語法 (5 )(a ))▸ throw a ball to her ≒ throw her a ball 彼女の方へボールを投げる (!～ A Bの形はAが場所の場合は不可: ╳throw the fence a ball ) ▸ throw a stone at the window 窓をねらって石を投げる (!実際に当たったかは不明 ) ▸ Throw me the file, John .ジョン, そのファイルをこっちに投げて 類義 throwとpitch, toss, chuckなど throw は 「投げる 」という一般語で, pitch は野球で投手が打者に対して投げること. toss は軽くぽいと投げることで ｟くだけて ｠は chuck を使う. fling は小石などを, hurl は重いものを力まかせに投げて飛ばすの意 .2 〖～ A ＋副詞 〗〈人が 〉A 〈物 〉を (投げ捨てるように )無造作に置く , ほうり出す (!副詞 は場所 方向の表現 ) ▸ throw one's clothes on the bed [bag into the back seat ]ベッドに服 [後ろの座席にかばん ]をほうり投げる ▸ throw a shirt over the back of a chair いすの背にシャツをひょいとかける 3 «…に » 〈ミサイルなど 〉を発射する, 放つ «at » ; «…に » 〈水など 〉をかける «on » ▸ The country has a lot of missiles to throw at us .その国は我々に向かって発射できるミサイルを多数保有している 4 〖～ A ＋副詞 〗A 〈人 物 〉を (乱暴に )押す, 動かす (!副詞 は場所 方向の表現 ) ; 〖～ A C 〗(勢いよく押すなどして )AをC 〈状態 〉にする (!Cは 形容詞 ) ; 〘スポーツ 〙(レスリング 柔道などで )〈相手 〉を投げ倒す ; 〖通例be thrown 〗〈人が 〉 (馬などから )振り落とされる ▸ throw a burglar to the ground 強盗を地面に押し倒す ▸ The driver braked suddenly and the passengers were thrown forward .運転手が急ブレーキをかけたので乗客は前につんのめった ▸ throw the door open [open the door ]ドアをぱっと開ける 5 〖～ A ＋副詞 〗〈人が 〉A 〈手足 頭など 〉を突然動かす ; 〖～ oneself ＋副詞 〗身を投げ出す (!副詞 は場所 方向の表現 ) ▸ throw one's head back and laugh 頭をのけぞらせて笑う ▸ Olivia threw her arms around him .オリビアは彼に抱きついた ▸ She threw herself on the bed .彼女はベッドに身を投げ出した 6 【牢へ 】〈人 〉を投獄する «into, in » .7 【混乱 危機などに 】〈人など 〉を突然陥らせる, 投げ込む «into » ▸ She was thrown into confusion by a call from the police .警察からの電話で彼女は混乱に陥った 8 a. «…に » 〈光 影など 〉を浴びせる, 落とす «on , onto » ▸ throw a narrow shadow on the ground 地面に細長い光の筋を落とす b. 〖～ A B /B at A 〗A 〈人 〉にB 〈視線 ほほえみなど 〉を投げかける, 向ける ▸ Kate threw an amused look at me [me an amused look ].ケイトは楽しそうな表情を私に向けた c. «…に対して » 〈疑惑など 〉を投げかける «on , upon » ▸ The data threw doubt on her story .そのデータは彼女の話に疑問を投げかけた d. «…に » 〈質問 意見など 〉を浴びせる «at » ▸ Reporters threw questions at the star .レポーターたちはそのスターに質問を浴びせた 9 〖～ A into B 〗A 〈自分自身 〉をB 〈仕事 活動など 〉に投じる, 没頭する (! Aはoneself ) ; A 〈活力 金など 〉をB 〈仕事 活動など 〉に注ぎ込む ▸ I threw myself into my work .私は仕事に専念した 10 〈突然の発言 行動などが 〉〈人 〉を混乱させる , ろうばいさせる (off )▸ The speed of the reply completely threw me .そのすばやい返事に私はまったくどぎまぎした 11 〈かんしゃくなど 〉を起こす ▸ throw a fit [tantrum ]かんしゃくを起こす 12 〈スイッチ レバー ギアなど 〉を (ぽんと )入れる [切る ]; 動かす .13 ｟ややくだけて ｠〈パーティ 〉を行う (!受け身にしない ) ▸ throw a party for Joe ジョーのためにパーティを開く 14 〈試合 〉にわざと負ける ▸ throw a game 八百長で試合に負ける 15 【人に 】〈パンチ 〉を放つ «at » .16 〈さいころ 〉を振る; (さいころを振って )〈数 〉を出す ▸ throw a six and a three さいころを振って6と3を出す 17 〈橋など 〉を急ごしらえする .18 〘陶芸 〙〈陶器 〉をろくろを使って作る .19 (腹話術などで )〈声 〉を別の場所から聞こえるようにする .20 〈家畜が 〉〈子 〉を産む .自動詞 〈人が 〉投げる, ほうる ; 振る ▸ Can you throw well? 上手に投げられますか thr ò w A ab ó ut ＝throw A around .thr ò w A ar ó und [ar ó und A ]A 〈物 〉をまき散らす ; ｟否定的に ｠A 〈言葉 名前など 〉を何度もうるさく言う .thr ò w A as í de [as í de A ]A 〈考え 主張など 〉を放棄する ▸ throw aside a plan 計画を捨てる thr ò w A aw á y [aw á y A ]1 A 〈不要な物 〉を捨てる ▸ throw away cans 空き缶を捨てる 2 A 〈機会 能力 金銭など 〉をふいにする, むだにする .3 A 〈せりふ 〉をさりげなく言う .thr ò w A b á ck [b á ck A ]1 ｟否定的に ｠【人に 】A 〈言われたこと 〉を言い返す «at » .2 〖通例受け身で 〗〈人が 〉【資質 権力などに 】頼る «on » ▸ I was thrown back on my own resources .私は自分の力に頼らざるを得なかった 3 A 〈酒 〉を一気に飲み干す .4 A 〈物 〉を投げ返す ; A 〈敵 〉を撃退する .5 A 〈カバーなど 〉をさっと取る [かける ]; A 〈カーテンなど 〉をさっと引く .6 ↑他動詞 5 .7 A 〈光 熱など 〉を反射する .8 A 〈人 (の心 )〉を 【過去に 】さかのぼらせる «to » .thr ò w A d ó wn [d ó wn A ]1 A 〈挑戦など 〉をつきつける, 仕掛ける, いどむ .2 A 〈物 〉をほうり出す, 投げ下ろす .3 A 〈武器など 〉を捨てる .4 A 〈飲食物 〉を (ほうり込むように )飲み食いする .thr ò w A for a l ó ss 1 〘アメフト 〙A 〈相手 〉にタックルする .2 A 〈人 〉をがっかり [びっくり ]させる .thr ò w A í n [í n A ]1 A 〈物など 〉をおまけに付ける (!物を売る時に ) ▸ We'll throw in another copy .もう1冊おまけに付けましょう 2 A 〈言葉など 〉を差しはさむ, 挿入する .3 〈政府などが 〉A 〈援軍など 〉を差し向ける, 投入する .4 Aを投げ込む, (サッカーでサイドラインから )A 〈ボール 〉を投げ入れる .5 (面白くするために )Aを加える .6 (試合に )A 〈新しい選手 〉を投入する .7 ｟英 ｠A 〈仕事 〉をやめる .thr ò w í n with A Aと協力する, 仲間になる .thr ò w A ó ff [ó ff A ]1 A 〈服など 〉をあわてて脱ぐ, 脱ぎ捨てる .2 A 〈支配 束縛 慣習など 〉から逃れる, 自由になる .3 A 〈軽い病気 〉を治す .4 A 〈追跡者など 〉をまく .5 A 〈においなど 〉を放つ .6 ↑他動詞 10 .7 A 〈計算など 〉を狂わせる, 失敗させる ; A 〈人 〉を当惑させる .thr ò w A ó n [ó n A ]A 〈服など 〉をあわてて着る .thr ó w one s è lf at A ｟非難して ｠〈女が 〉A 〈男 〉の愛情 [関心 ]を得ようとする .thr ó w one s è lf on [upon ] A 1 Aに襲いかかる .2 Aに頼る .thr ò w A ó pen [ó pen A ]1 A 〈建物など 〉を開放する, 公開する .2 A 〈競技 討論会など 〉を自由参加にする .3 ↑他動詞 4 .thr ò w A ó ut [ó ut A ]1 ＝throw A away (1 ).2 ｟くだけて ｠ «…から » A 〈人 〉を追い出す, 追放する, 罷免 （ひめん ）する «of » ▸ be thrown out of school 退学させられる 3 〈議会などが 〉A 〈案 計画など 〉を却下 [拒否 ]する ; 〈裁判官が 〉A 〈訴訟など 〉を却下する (reject ).4 ｟英 ｠A 〈煙 熱など 〉を発する, 放つ .5 A 〈提案など 〉をさりげなく言う, ほのめかす .6 【試合から 】A 〈選手 〉を退場処分にする «of » .thr ò w A ó ver [ó ver A ]1 ｟やや古 ｠A 〈恋人 〉を振る, 見捨てる .2 A 〈物 〉を投げてよこす .3 A 〈政府 〉を転覆させる .thr ò w A tog é ther [tog é ther A ]1 ｟ややくだけて ｠A 〈食事 衣装など 〉を大急ぎで作る .2 A 〈人々 〉を偶然会わせる .thr ò w ú p 〈人が 〉もどす , 吐く (vomit )▸ I'm going to throw up .吐きそうです thr ò w A ú p [ú p A ]1 A 〈食べた物 〉をもどす, 吐く (vomit ).2 ｟主に英 ｠A 〈新しい考え 新人など 〉を産み出す .3 〈車 走者などが 〉A 〈ほこりなど 〉を巻き上げる .4 A 〈職 地位 活動 家庭など 〉を放棄する, 辞する, (急に )やめる .5 〖通例受け身で 〗〈建物などが 〉大急ぎで作られる .6 A 〈腕など 〉を振り上げる, A 〈頭 〉を (急に )起こす .名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 (ボール 釣り糸などを )投げること; (さいころなどを )振ること ▸ miss a throw 投げ損ねる ▸ an underhand [overhand, overarm ] throw (野球などの )アンダー [オーバー ]スロー 2 投げた距離 ▸ at a stone's throw from here ここからすぐの所に ; 石を投げて届くくらいの近い距離に 3 (ダーツなどの )結果 ; (振って出た )さいころの目 .4 ｟くだけて ｠〖a ～; 金額の後で 〗(品物 )1個, 1部 ▸ buy A at 6 pounds a throw Aを1つ6ポンドで買う 5 (いす ソファの )カバー .～́ p ì llow (いすなどに置く飾りの )小さなクッション .～́ r ù g ｟米 ｠小型のじゅうたん [ラグ ].thr ó w er 名詞 C 投げる人 [物 ].

 

throwaway

thr ó w aw à y 形容詞 比較なし 〖名詞 の前で 〗1 さりげない 〈せりふ 一言 しぐさなど 〉.2 使い捨ての 〈物 〉(disposable ).3 ｟非難して ｠使い捨て偏重の 〈社会 〉.名詞 複 ～s C 1 使い捨てのもの ; 使い捨てられたもの .2 (読み捨てられる )広告ビラ, ちらし .

 

throwback

thr ó w b à ck 名詞 C 1 〖通例単数形で 〗 «…への » 後戻り, 逆行 ; 復活, 遡 （さかのぼ ）り ; 阻止 «to » .2 投げ返すこと .3 (生物の )先祖返り (したもの ).

 

throw-in

thr ó w- ì n 名詞 C 1 〘サッカー バスケ 〙(サイドラインからの )スローイン .2 〘野球 〙(外野からの )返球 .

 

throwing

thr ó w ing 名詞 U 投げること, 投球, 投擲 （とうてき ）.

 

thrown

thrown /θroʊn / (! throneと同音 ) 動詞 throwの過去分詞 .形容詞 〖名詞 の前で 〗糸になった, よりをかけた ▸ thrown silk 絹紡糸