English-Thai Dictionary

junior

ADJ ที่ อายุ อ่อน กว่า  ที่ อายุ น้อยกว่า  ที่ เป็น รุ่นน้อง  younger immature senior adult ti-ar-yu-on-kwa

 

junior

N คนที่ อ่อน อาวุโส กว่า  รุ่นน้อง  ผู้ ที่ อายุ น้อยกว่า  senior adult kon-ti-on-ar-yu-so-kwa

 

junior

N นักศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัย ชั้นปี ที่  3 nak-suek-sa-ma-ha-lai-chan-pe-ti

 

juniority

N ความ เป็น ผู้ ที่ อ่อน อาวุโส กว่า  ความ เป็น ผู้ ที่ อ่อนวัย กว่า  seniority kwam-pen-phu-ti-ar-yu-so-on-kwa

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

JUNIOR

a.[L. from juvenis, young; quasi, juvenior.] Younger; not as old as another; as a junior partner in a company. It is applied to distinguish the younger of two persons bearing the same name in one family or town, and opposed to elder; as John Doe junior.

 

JUNIOR

n.A person younger than another. The fools, my juniors by a year--

 

JUNIORITY

n.The state of being junior.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

JUNIOR

Jun "ior, a. Etym: [L. contr. fr. juvenior, compar. of juvenis young. See Juvenile. ]

 

1. Less advanced in age than another; younger.

 

Note: Junior is applied to distinguish the younger of two persons bearing the same name in the same family, and is opposed to senior or elder. Commonly applied to a son who has the same Christian name as his father.

 

2. Lower in standing or in rank; later in office; as, a junior partner; junior counsel; junior captain.

 

3. Composed of juniors, whether younger or a lower standing; as, the junior class; of or pertaining to juniors or to a junior class. See Junior, n., 2.

 

4. Belonging to a younger person, or an earlier time of life. Our first studies and junior endeavors. Sir T. Browne.

 

JUNIOR

JUNIOR Jun "ior, n.

 

1. A younger person. His junior she, by thirty years. Byron.

 

2. Hence: One of a lower or later standing; specifically, in American colleges, one in the third year of his course, one in the fourth or final year being designated a senior; in some seminaries, one in the first year, in others, one in the second year, of a three years' course.

 

JUNIORITY

JUNIORITY Jun *ior "i *ty, n.

 

Defn: The state or quality of being junior.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

junior

jun ior |ˈjo͞onyər ˈʤunjər | ▶adjective 1 of, for, or denoting young or younger people: junior tennis. • of or for students in the third year of a course lasting four years in college or high school: his junior year in college. • (often Junior ) [ postpositive in names ] denoting the younger of two who have the same name in a family, esp. a son as distinct from his father: John F. Kennedy Junior. • Brit. of, for, or denoting schoolchildren between the ages of 7 and 11. 2 low or lower in rank or status: Virginia's junior senator | part of my function is to supervise those junior to me. ▶noun 1 a person who is a specified number of years younger than someone else: he's five years her junior. • a student in the third year of college or high school. • (in sports ) a young competitor, typically under sixteen or eighteen. • informal used as a nickname or form of address for one's son. 2 a person with low rank or status compared with others. 3 a size of clothing for teenagers or slender women. DERIVATIVES jun ior i ty |jo͞onˈyôritē, -ˈyär - |noun ORIGIN Middle English (as an adjective following a family name ): from Latin, comparative of juvenis ‘young. ’

 

junior barrister

jun ior bar ris ter ▶noun (in the UK ) a barrister who has not taken silk, i.e., is not a Queen's (or King's ) Counsel.

 

junior college

jun ior col lege |ˈʤunjər ˈkɑlɪʤ | ▶noun a college offering courses for two years beyond high school, either as a complete training or in preparation for completion at a four-year college.

 

junior common room

jun ior com mon room |ˈʤunjər ˈkɑmən rum | ▶noun Brit. a room used for social purposes by the undergraduates of a college.

 

junior high school

jun ior high school |ˈʤunjər haɪ skul | ▶noun another term for middle school.

 

junior lightweight

jun ior light weight ▶noun a weight in professional boxing of 125 –130 pounds (57.1 –59 kg ). • a professional boxer of this weight.

 

junior middleweight

jun ior mid dle weight ▶noun a weight in professional boxing of 146 –154 pounds (66.7 –69.8 kg ). • a professional boxer of this weight.

 

junior school

jun ior school |ˈʤunjər skul | ▶noun Brit. a school for children aged between about 7 and 11.

 

junior technician

jun ¦ior tech |ni ¦cian ▶noun a rank in the RAF, above senior aircraftman or senior aircraftwoman and below corporal.

 

junior welterweight

jun ior wel ter weight ▶noun a weight in professional boxing of 135 –140 pounds (61.2 –63.5 kg ). • a professional boxer of this weight.

 

Oxford Dictionary

junior

jun ¦ior |ˈdʒuːnɪə | ▶adjective 1 for or denoting young or younger people: junior tennis. • Brit. for or denoting schoolchildren between the ages of about 7 and 11. • N. Amer. of or for students in the third year of a course lasting four years at college or high school: his junior year in college. • (often Junior ) [ postpositive ] [ in names ] denoting the younger of two who have the same name in a family, especially a son as distinct from his father: John F. Kennedy Junior. 2 low or lower in rank or status: a junior minister | part of my function is to supervise those junior to me. ▶noun 1 a person who is a specified number of years younger than someone else: he's five years her junior. • Brit. a child attending a junior school. • N. Amer. a student in the third year at college or high school. • (in sport ) a young competitor, typically under sixteen or eighteen. • N. Amer. informal used as a nickname or form of address for one's son. 2 a person with low rank or status compared with others: an office junior. DERIVATIVES juniority |-ˈɒrɪti |noun ORIGIN Middle English (as an adjective following a family name ): from Latin, comparative of juvenis ‘young ’.

 

junior barrister

jun ¦ior bar |ris ¦ter ▶noun (in the UK ) a barrister who has not taken silk, i.e. is not a Queen's (or King's ) Counsel.

 

junior college

jun ¦ior col |lege ▶noun (in the US ) a college offering courses for two years beyond high school, either as a complete training or in preparation for completion at a senior college.

 

junior combination room

jun ¦ior com ¦bin |ation room ▶noun term used in Cambridge University for junior common room.

 

junior common room

jun ¦ior com ¦mon room ▶noun Brit. a room used for social purposes by the undergraduates of a college. • [ treated as sing. or pl. ] the undergraduates of a college regarded collectively.

 

junior high school

jun ¦ior high school ▶noun (in the US and Canada ) a school intermediate between an elementary school and a high school, generally for children in the seventh, eighth, and ninth grades.

 

junior lightweight

jun ¦ior light |weight ▶noun [ mass noun ] a weight in professional boxing of 57.1 –59 kilograms. • [ count noun ] a junior lightweight boxer.

 

junior middleweight

jun ¦ior middle |weight ▶noun [ mass noun ] a weight in professional boxing of 66.7 –69.8 kilograms. • [ count noun ] a junior middleweight boxer.

 

junior school

jun ¦ior school ▶noun a school for young or younger children, in particular (in England and Wales ) a school for children aged between 7 and 11.

 

junior technician

jun ¦ior tech |ni ¦cian ▶noun a rank in the RAF, above senior aircraftman or senior aircraftwoman and below corporal.

 

junior welterweight

jun ¦ior wel ¦ter |weight ▶noun [ mass noun ] a weight in professional boxing of 61.2 –63.5 kilograms. • [ count noun ] a junior welterweight boxer.

 

American Oxford Thesaurus

junior

junior adjective 1 the junior members of the family: younger, youngest. ANTONYMS senior, older. 2 a junior position in the firm: low-ranking, lower-ranking, entry-level, subordinate, lesser, lower, minor, secondary. ANTONYMS senior, higher-ranking.

 

Oxford Thesaurus

junior

junior adjective 1 the junior members of the family: younger, youngest. ANTONYMS senior, older. 2 a junior minister | part of my function is to supervise those junior to me: low-ranking, lower-ranking, subordinate, sub-, lesser, lower, minor, secondary, inferior; beneath, under. ANTONYMS higher-ranking, senior. 3 John White Junior: the Younger; Brit. minor; N. Amer. II. ANTONYMS Senior.

 

Duden Dictionary

junior

ju ni or Adjektiv |j u nior |indeklinables Adjektiv; nur nachgestellt hinter Personennamen lateinisch iunior = jünger; der Jüngere, Komparativ von: iuvenis = jung dient der Bezeichnung des Sohnes zur Unterscheidung vom Vater, besonders bei Gleichheit von Vor- und Zunamen der Jüngere Abkürzung: jr. Abkürzung: jun. [Hans ] Krause junior

 

Junior

Ju ni or Substantiv, maskulin , der Juniorin |J u nior |der Junior; Genitiv: des Juniors, Plural: die Junioren 1 a Plural selten oft scherzhaft Sohn der Junior schlägt ganz nach dem Vater b ohne Plural umgangssprachlich jüngerer Teilhaber, besonders Sohn eines Firmeninhabers der Junior übernimmt die Firmenleitung 2 Sport junger Sportler im Alter von 18 (und je nach Sportart ) bis 20, 21 oder 23 Jahren 3 meist im Plural Jugendlicher, Heranwachsender [in der Werbesprache als Konsument ]

 

Juniorat

Ju ni o rat Substantiv, Neutrum , das |Junior a t |Minorat

 

Juniorchef

Ju ni or chef Substantiv, maskulin , der |J u niorchef |(in der Firma mitarbeitender ) Sohn eines Firmeninhabers, einer Firmeninhaberin

 

Juniorchefin

Ju ni or che fin Substantiv, feminin , die |J u niorchefin |weibliche Form zu Juniorchef

 

Juniorenmeister

Ju ni o ren meis ter Substantiv, maskulin Sport , der |Juni o renmeister |

 

Juniorenmeisterin

Ju ni o ren meis te rin Substantiv, feminin , die

 

Juniorenmeisterschaft

Ju ni o ren meis ter schaft Substantiv, feminin Sport , die |Juni o renmeisterschaft |unter den Junior [inn ]en einer Sportart ausgetragene Meisterschaft

 

Juniorenrennen

Ju ni o ren ren nen Substantiv, Neutrum Sport , das |Juni o renrennen |unter den Junior [inn ]en einer Sportart ausgetragenes Rennen

 

Juniorenweltmeisterschaft

Ju ni o ren welt meis ter schaft Substantiv, feminin Sport , die |Juni o renweltmeisterschaft |Weltmeisterschaft der Junioren (in einer bestimmten Sportart )

 

Junioren-WM

Ju ni o ren-WM Substantiv, feminin Sport , die |Juni o ren-WM |Juniorenweltmeisterschaft

 

Juniorin

Ju ni o rin Substantiv, feminin , die |Juni o rin |die Juniorin; Genitiv: der Juniorin, Plural: die Juniorinnen weibliche Form zu Junior 1b 1b, 2

 

Juniorpartner

Ju ni or part ner Substantiv, maskulin , der |J u niorpartner |mit weniger Rechten ausgestatteter [jüngerer ] Geschäftspartner

 

Juniorpartnerin

Ju ni or part ne rin Substantiv, feminin , die |J u niorpartnerin |weibliche Form zu Juniorpartner

 

Juniorprofessor

Ju ni or pro fes sor Substantiv, maskulin Hochschulwesen , der |J u niorprofessor |jemand, der eine Juniorprofessur innehat

 

Juniorprofessorin

Ju ni or pro fes so rin Substantiv, feminin , die |J u niorprofessorin |weibliche Form zu Juniorprofessor

 

Juniorprofessur

Ju ni or pro fes sur Substantiv, feminin Hochschulwesen , die |J u niorprofessur |Professur an einer Hochschule, die jüngeren Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern ohne Habilitation eine akademische Laufbahn ermöglichen soll das Modell der Juniorprofessur ist umstritten

 

French Dictionary

junior

junior adj. inv. en genre et n. m. et f. FORME FAUTIVE Qui est destiné aux jeunes. : La mode junior. nom masculin et féminin Jeune, adolescent. : Les juniors adorent ce groupe. FORMES FAUTIVES junior. Anglicisme au sens de débutant. : Nous embaucherons un commis débutant (et non *junior ). C ’est un apprenti plombier (et non un *plombier junior ). junior. Anglicisme au sens de fils. : Paul Beauchemin fils (et non *Paul Beauchemin junior ).

 

Spanish Dictionary

júnior

júnior 1 adjetivo 1 [categoría deportiva ] Que engloba a los deportistas de edad comprendida entre los 18 y los 21 años; es posterior a la categoría juvenil y anterior a la sénior .2 adjetivo /nombre común [deportista ] Que pertenece a esta categoría deportiva .3 adjetivo [persona ] Que es el de menor edad entre dos o más que tienen el mismo nombre, generalmente padre e hijo :el campeonato por parejas lo ganaron Carlos Rivas y su hijo, Carlos Rivas júnior .4 nombre común Méx Persona joven que pertenece a una familia rica :muchos júniors van a colegio inglés .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del inglés junior ‘más joven ’, que procede del latín junior .Se pronuncia aproximadamente ‘yúnior ’.El plural es júniors o juniores .Puede encontrarse la grafía inglesa junior .

 

júnior, -ra

júnior, -ra 2 nombre masculino y femenino Religioso joven que, después de haber profesado, sigue sujeto a la enseñanza y obediencia del maestro de novicios .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo del latín junior , comparativo de juven, juvenis ‘joven ’.El plural para el masculino es juniores .Algunas órdenes y congregaciones religiosas utilizan para el masculino la forma aguda junior .

 

juniorado

juniorado nombre masculino 1 Período de tiempo que media entre la profesión simple y la solemne, en algunas órdenes católicas, y que se destina generalmente al estudio .2 Casa o habitación en que habitan los juniores en un seminario o noviciado .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

junior

jun ior /dʒúːnjə r |-niə /〖語源は 「より若い 」; ラテン語juvenis (young )の比較級 ; 〗→juvenile 形容詞 比較なし /1 はmore ～; most ～1 (会社 組織などで )後輩の ; 経験が浅い ; 〖be junior to A 〗A 〈人 〉より地位が下である ; 勤務年数が短い (↔senior )▸ a junior officer 下級士官 ▸ a junior partner (合名会社などの )次席社員 ▸ a junior committee member 後任委員 ▸ He is junior to me .彼は私の後輩だ 2 〖名詞 の前で 〗〘スポーツ 〙子供 [年少者, ジュニア ](向け )の ▸ a junior badminton champion バドミントンのジュニア部門チャンピオン 3 若い方の ; 息子の, 2世の (｟略 ｠Jr. , Jnr. , jr. , Jun. , jun. )(↔senior ) (!(1 )｟米 ｠ではJr., ｟英 ｠ではJnr. と略すのが普通で, 姓名の後に付ける. (2 )父子同名の場合は子の方をさし, 同名の2兄弟 同級生の場合は年少者をさす ) ▸ John Adams Jr .ジョン アダムズ2世 4 a. ｟米 ｠〖名詞 の前で 〗(大学 高校で )最上級生の1年下の学年の (!4年制なら3年生, 3年制なら2年生, 2年制なら1年生をさす; →senior , sophomore , freshman ) ▸ I spent my junior year in Italy .私は大学3年生の年をイタリアで過ごした b. ｟英 ｠〖名詞 の前で 〗11 [13 ]歳以下の生徒の .5 〖be junior to A 〗A 〈人 〉より年下 [年少 ]である, 新しい (younger )(↔senior )▸ That firm is junior to ours by four years .あの会社は我が社より創立が4年新しい (!今では 名詞 が普通; ↓名詞 1 ) 名詞 複 ～s /-z /1 C 〖通例one 's ～〗年少者 , 年下の人 ▸ I'm two years his junior . ≒I'm his junior by two years .私は彼より2歳年下だ 2 C 〘スポーツ 〙ジュニア .3 C 〖通例one 's ～〗(会社 組織などでの )後輩 , 部下, 後進者 .4 C a. ｟米 ｠(大学 高校で )最上級生の1年下の学生 [生徒 ].b. ｟英 ｠junior schoolの児童 .5 C ｟米 くだけた話 ｠〖単数形で; J- 〗息子 ; 若者, 若い人 (!呼びかけにも用いる ) .6 U 〖具体例では 可算 〗(婦人服の )ジュニアサイズ (junior miss ).～̀ c ó llege ｟米 カナダ ｠(2年制の )短期大学 ; (4年制大学の )教養課程, 教養部 .～̀ d ó ctor ｟英 ｠研修医 .～̀ h í gh (sch ò ol )｟米 ｠中学校 〘6--3 --3制の7 --9年級; 生徒は12 --14歳 〙.～̀ m í ss 1 10代半ばの女子 .2 ↑名詞 6 .～́ sch ò ol ｟英 ｠上級小学校 〘しばしば名称に用いる; 生徒は7 --11歳 〙.～̀ v á rsity ｟米話 ｠〘スポーツ 〙(大学 高校の )補欠 [二軍 ]チーム (｟略 ｠JV ).