English-Thai Dictionary
pupil
N นักเรียน เด็กนักเรียน student schoolchild nak-rian
pupil
N ลูกตา ดำ luk-ta-dam
pupilage
N ช่วง เป็น เด็กนักเรียน chueng-pen-dek-nak-rian
pupillage
N ช่วง เป็น เด็กนักเรียน chueng-pen-dek-nak-rian
pupillary
ADJ เกี่ยวกับ นักเรียน kiao-kab-nak-rian
Webster's 1828 Dictionary
PUPIL
n.[L. pupilla, dim. of pupa, pupus. See Pup. ] The apple of the eye; a little aperture in the middle of the iris and uvea of the eye, through which the rays of light pass to the crystalline humor, to be painted on the retina.
PUPIL
n.[L. pupillus, dim. of pupa, pupus. See Pup. ] 1. A youth or scholar of either sex under the care of an instructor or tutor.
2. A ward; a youth or person under the care of a guardian.
3. In the civil law, a boy or girl under the age of puberty, that is, under 14 if a male, and under 12 if a female.
PUPILAGE
n.The state of being a scholar, or under the care of an instructor for education and discipline. 1. Wardship; minority.
In this latter sense, the Scots use pupilarity.
PUPILARY
a.[L. pupillaris.] Pertaining to a pupil or ward.
Webster's 1913 Dictionary
PUPIL
Pu "pil, n. Etym: [F. pupille, n. fem. , L. pupilla the pupil of the eye, originally dim. of pupa a girl. See Puppet, and cf. Pupil a scholar. ] (Anat. )
Defn: The aperture in the iris; the sight, apple, or black of the eye. See the Note under Eye, and Iris. Pin-hole pupil (Med. ), the pupil of the eye when so contracted (as it sometimes is in typhus, or opium poisoning ) as to resemble a pin hole. Dunglison.
PUPIL
Pu "pil, n. Etym: [F. pupille, n. masc. & fem. , L. pupillus, pupilla,dim. of pupus boy, pupa girl. See Puppet, and cf. Pupil of the eye. ]
1. A youth or scholar of either sex under the care of an instructor or tutor. Too far in years to be a pupil now. Shak. Tutors should behave reverently before their pupils. L'Estrange.
2. A person under a guardian; a ward. Dryden.
3. (Civil Law )
Defn: A boy or a girl under the age of puberty, that is, under fourteen if a male, and under twelve if a female.
Syn. -- Learner; disciple; tyro. -- See Scholar.
PUPILAGE
PUPILAGE Pu "pil *age, n.
Defn: The state of being a pupil. As sons of kings, loving in pupilage, Have turned to tyrants when they came to power. Tennyson.
PUPILLARITY
Pu `pil *lar "i *ty, n. Etym: [Cf. F. pupillarité. See Pupillary. ] (Scots Law )
Defn: The period before puberty, or from birth to fourteen in males, and twelve in females.
PUPILLARY
Pu "pil *la *ry, a. Etym: [L. pupillaris: cf. F.pupillaire. See Pupil. ]
1. Of or pertaining to a pupil or ward. Johnson.
2. (Anat. )
Defn: Of or pertaining to the pupil of the eye.
PUPILLOMETER
Pu `pil *lom "e *ter, n. Etym: [L. pupilla pupil of the eye + -meter. ](Physiol.)
Defn: An instrument for measuring the size of the pupil of the pupil of the eye.
New American Oxford Dictionary
pupil
pu pil 1 |ˈpyo͞opəl ˈpjupəl | ▶noun a student in school. ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘orphan, ward ’): from Old French pupille, from Latin pupillus (diminutive of pupus ‘boy ’) and pupilla (diminutive of pupa ‘girl ’).
pupil
pu pil 2 |ˈpjupəl ˈpyo͞opəl | ▶noun the dark circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye, varying in size to regulate the amount of light reaching the retina. DERIVATIVES pu pil lar y |ˈpyo͞opəˌlerē |(also pupilary ) adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French pupille or Latin pupilla, diminutive of pupa ‘doll ’ (so named from the tiny reflected images visible in the eye ).
pupilage
pu pil age |ˈpyo͞opəlij ˈpjupəlɪʤ |(also pupillage ) ▶noun the state of being a pupil or student.
pupil-master
pupil-master ▶noun Brit. a barrister in charge of a trainee barrister.
Oxford Dictionary
pupil
pupil 1 |ˈpjuːpɪl, -p (ə )l | ▶noun a person who is taught by another, especially a schoolchild or student in relation to a teacher. • Brit. a trainee barrister. ORIGIN late Middle English (in the sense ‘orphan, ward ’): from Old French pupille, from Latin pupillus (diminutive of pupus ‘boy ’) and pupilla (diminutive of pupa ‘girl ’).
pupil
pupil 2 |ˈpjuːpɪl, -p (ə )l | ▶noun the dark circular opening in the centre of the iris of the eye, which varies in size to regulate the amount of light reaching the retina. DERIVATIVES pupillary adjective ORIGIN late Middle English: from Old French pupille or Latin pupilla, diminutive of pupa ‘doll ’ (so named from the tiny reflected images visible in the eye ).
pupillage
pupillage |ˈpjuːpɪlɪdʒ |(also pupilage ) ▶noun [ mass noun ] the state of being a pupil or student. • Law (in the UK ) apprenticeship to a member of the Bar, which qualifies a barrister to practise independently.
pupil-master
pupil-master ▶noun Brit. a barrister in charge of a trainee barrister.
American Oxford Thesaurus
pupil
pupil noun 1 former pupils of the school: student, scholar; schoolchild, schoolboy, schoolgirl. 2 the guru's pupils: disciple, follower, student, protégé, apprentice, trainee, novice.
Oxford Thesaurus
pupil
pupil noun 1 they are former pupils of the school: student, schoolchild, schoolboy, schoolgirl, scholar. 2 will you take me on as your pupil? disciple, follower, learner, student, protégé, apprentice, trainee, mentee, probationer, novice, recruit, beginner, tyro, neophyte.
Duden Dictionary
pupillar
pu pil lar Adjektiv Medizin |pupill a r |die Pupille betreffend, zu ihr gehörend
Pupille
Pu pil le Substantiv, feminin , die |Pup i lle |die Pupille; Genitiv: der Pupille, Plural: die Pupillen lateinisch pupilla, eigentlich = kleines Mädchen, Püppchen, Verkleinerungsform von: pupa, Puppe ; man sieht sich als Püppchen in den Augen des Gegenübers gespiegelt als schwarzer Punkt erscheinende Öffnung im Auge, durch die das Licht eindringt die Pupillen weiten, verengen sich Pupillen machen umgangssprachlich staunen eine Pupille riskieren Auge 1 sich < Dativ > die Pupille /die Pupillen verstauchen umgangssprachlich scherzhaft die Augen durch angestrengtes Lesen ermüden, verderben etwas in die falsche Pupille kriegen umgangssprachlich etwas falsch auffassen
Pupillenerweiterung
Pu pil len er wei te rung Substantiv, feminin , die |Pup i llenerweiterung |Erweiterung der Pupille eines Auges
Pupillenverengung
Pu pil len ver en gung Substantiv, feminin , die |Pup i llenverengung |Verengung der Pupille eines Auges
French Dictionary
pupille
pupille n. m. et f. nom masculin et féminin Orphelin mineur. : Les pupilles de l ’État. nom féminin Orifice de l ’œil, situé au centre de l ’iris. : Des pupilles dilatées. SYNONYME prunelle . Prononciation Les ll se prononcent comme dans pile, ou comme dans famille, [pypil, pypij ]
Spanish Dictionary
pupila
pupila nombre femenino Orificio situado en el centro del iris, por donde penetra la luz en la cámara posterior del ojo :tenía pupilas grandes, esféricas y transparentes, como granos de uva negra; cuando hay poca luz las pupilas se dilatan .SINÓNIMO niña .ETIMOLOGÍA Préstamo (s. xv ) del latín pupilla ‘huérfana menor de edad ’, de donde ‘niña del ojo ’ por comparación entre una niña y la figura diminuta reflejada en la pupila. V. niña .
pupilaje
pupilaje nombre masculino 1 Estado o condición de pupilo o huésped :se ganó la vida con un negocio de pupilaje .2 Vigilancia de vehículos por un precio convenido :en este garaje se admiten autos a pupilaje .
pupilar
pupilar adjetivo 1 Del pupilo o relacionado con él .2 De la pupila del ojo o relacionado con ella .
pupilente
pupilente nombre masculino Méx Disco pequeño de materia plástica o vidriosa, cóncavo de un lado y convexo del otro, que se emplea para corregir defectos de visión y se aplica directamente sobre la córnea ocular .SINÓNIMO lente de contacto .
pupilero, -ra
pupilero, -ra nombre masculino y femenino Persona que recibe pupilos en su casa .
pupilo, -la
pupilo, -la nombre masculino y femenino 1 Huérfano menor de edad respecto de su tutor .2 Alumno respecto de su maestro o educador .SINÓNIMO mentorado .3 Deportista respecto de su entrenador .4 Persona que se hospeda en una pensión o en una casa particular a cambio de cierta cantidad de dinero .SINÓNIMO huésped .
Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary
pupil
pu pil 1 /pjúːp (ə )l /〖語源は 「小さい子供 」〗名詞 複 ～s /-z /C 1 ｟主に英 かたく やや古 ｠ «…の » 生徒 , 児童 , 学童 (｟米 ｠student ) «at » (!今では ｟英 ｠で幼い子をさす場合以外はstudentを用いるのが普通 ) ▸ a pupil at [╳of ] Neath Elementary School ニース小学校の児童 ▸ a star pupil 非常に優秀な生徒 2 (芸術家 専門家の )弟子 , 見習 , 門下生 (!年齢とは無関係 ) ▸ a pupil of Freud フロイトの弟子
pupil
pu pil 2 名詞 C ひとみ, 瞳孔 （どうこう ）(→eye ).
The Wordsmith Dictionary