English-Thai Dictionary

Irish

ADJ เกี่ยวกับ ชนชาติ  ภาษา และ วัฒนธรรม ไอร์แลนด์  kiao-kab-chon-chad-pa-sa-lae-wad-ta-na-tam-i-laen

 

Irish

N ชาว ไอร์แลนด์  ชาว ไอ ริช  chow-i-land

 

Irish

N ภาษา ไอร์แลนด์  ภาษา ไอ ริช  pa-sa-i-land

 

iris

N ดอก ไอ ริซ  dok-i-ris

 

iris

N ม่านตา  man-ta

 

irish

A เกี่ยวกับ ไอร์แลนด์ 

 

irishism

N ขนบธรรมเนียมประเพ ณี ของ ชาว ไอ ริช 

 

irishman

N ชาว ไอ ริช  คนที่ อาศัย อยู่ ใน ไอร์แลนด์ 

 

Webster's 1828 Dictionary

IRIS

n.plu. irises. [L. iris, iridis, the rainbow. ] 1. The rainbow.
2. An appearance resembling the rainbow.
3. The colored circle which surrounds the pupil of the eye, by means of which that opening is enlarged and diminished.
4. The changeable colors which sometimes appear in the glasses of telescopes, microscopes, etc.
5. A colored spectrum which a triangular glass prism casts on a wall, when placed at a due angle in the sun-beams.
6. The flower-de-lis, or flag- =flower, a genus of many species.

 

IRISATED

a.Exhibiting the prismatic colors; resembling the rainbow.

 

IRISED

a.Containing colors like those of the rainbow.

 

IRISH

a.Pertaining to Ireland.

 

IRISH

n.A native of Ireland. 1. The language of the Irish; the Hiberno-Celtic.

 

IRISHISM

n.A mode of speaking peculiar to the Irish.

 

Webster's 1913 Dictionary

IRIS

I "ris, n.; pl. E. Irises, L. Irides. Etym: [L. iris, iridis, the goddess, Gr. Orris. ]

 

1. (Class. Myth. )

 

Defn: The goddess of the rainbow, and swift-footed messenger of the gods. Shak.

 

2. The rainbow. Sir T. Browne.

 

3. An appearance resembling the rainbow; a prismatic play of colors. Tennyson.

 

4. (Anat. )

 

Defn: The contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, and forming the colored portion of the eye. See Eye.

 

5. (Bot. )

 

Defn: A genus of plants having showy flowers and bulbous or tuberous roots, of which the flower-de-luce (fleur-de-lis ), orris, and other species of flag are examples. See Illust. of Flower-de-luce.

 

6. (Her. )

 

Defn: See Fleur-de-lis, 2.

 

IRISATED

I "ris *a `ted, a. Etym: [See Iris. ]

 

Defn: Exhibiting the prismatic colors; irised; iridescent. W. Phillips.

 

IRISCOPE

I "ri *scope, n. Etym: [Iris + -scope. ]

 

Defn: A philosophical toy for exhibiting the prismatic tints by means of thin films.

 

IRIS DIAPHRAGM

IRIS DIAPHRAGM I "ris di "a *phragm.

 

Defn: An adjustable diaphragm, suggesting the iris of the eye in its action, for regulating the aperture of a lens, consisting of a number of thin pieces fastened to a ring. It is used in cameras and microscopes.

 

IRISED

I "rised, a. Etym: [See Iris. ]

 

Defn: Having colors like those of the rainbow; iridescent. Holmes.

 

IRISH

I "rish, a. Etym: [AS. , fr. the Irish. Cf. Aryan, Erse. ]

 

Defn: Of or pertaining to Ireland or to its inhabitants; produced in Ireland. Irish elk. (Zoöl.) See under Elk. -- Irish moss. (a ) (Bot. ) Carrageen. (b ) A preparation of the same made into a blanc mange. -- Irish poplin. See Poplin. -- Irish potato, the ordinary white potato, so called because it is a favorite article of food in Ireland. -- Irish reef, or Irishman's reef (Naut. ), the head of a sail tied up. -- Irish stew, meat, potatoes, and onions, cut in small pieces and stewed.

 

IRISH

IRISH I *rish ", n. sing. & pl.

 

1. pl.

 

Defn: The natives or inhabitants of Ireland, esp. the Celtic natives or their descendants.

 

2. The language of the Irish; the Hiberno-Celtic.

 

3. An old game resembling backgammon.

 

IRISH AMERICAN

IRISH AMERICAN I "rish A *mer "i *can.

 

Defn: A native of Ireland who has become an American citizen; also, a child or descendant of such a person.

 

IRISHISM

IRISHISM I *rish "*ism, n.

 

Defn: A mode of speaking peculiar to the Irish; an Hibernicism.

 

IRISHMAN

I "rish *man, n.; pl. Irishmen (.

 

Defn: A man born in Ireland or of the Irish race; an Hibernian. Irishman's hurricane (Naut. ), a dead calm. -- Irishman's reef. (Naut. ) See Irish reef, under Irish, a.

 

IRISHRY

IRISHRY I "rish *ry, n.

 

Defn: The Celtic people of Ireland. "The whole Irishry of rebels." Milton.

 

New American Oxford Dictionary

Iris

I ris |ˈīris ˈaɪrɪs |Greek Mythology the goddess of the rainbow, who acted as a messenger of the gods.

 

iris

i ris |ˈīris ˈaɪrɪs | ▶noun 1 a flat, colored, ring-shaped membrane behind the cornea of the eye, with an adjustable circular opening (pupil ) in the center. • (also iris diaphragm ) an adjustable diaphragm of thin overlapping plates for regulating the size of a central hole, esp. for the admission of light to a lens. 2 a plant with sword-shaped leaves and showy flowers, typically purple, yellow, or white. Native to both Eurasia and North America, it is widely cultivated as an ornamental. [Genus Iris, family Iridaceae (the iris family ): many species and numerous hybrids, including the crested dwarf iris (I. cristata ) and the sweet iris (I. pallida ). The iris family also includes the gladioli, crocuses, and freesias. ] 3 a rainbow or a rainbowlike appearance. ▶verb [ no obj. ] (of an aperture, typically that of a lens ) open or close in the manner of an iris or iris diaphragm. ORIGIN modern Latin, via Latin from Greek iris ‘rainbow, iris. ’

 

Irish

I rish |ˈīriSH ˈaɪrɪʃ | ▶adjective of or relating to Ireland, its people, or the Goidelic language traditionally and historically spoken there. ▶noun 1 (also Irish Gaelic ) the Goidelic language that is the first official language of the Republic of Ireland. 2 (as plural noun the Irish ) the people of Ireland; Irish people collectively. PHRASES get one's Irish up cause one to become angry: if someone tries to make me do something I don't want to do, it gets my Irish up. DERIVATIVES I rish ness noun ORIGIN Middle English: from Old English Īr- (stem of Īras ‘the Irish ’ and Īrland ‘Ireland, ’ obscurely related to Hibernian ) + -ish 1 .

 

Irish coffee

I rish cof fee |ˈˌaɪrɪʃ ˈkɔfi | ▶noun coffee mixed with a dash of Irish whiskey and served with cream on top.

 

Irish elk

I rish elk ▶noun an extinct giant European and North African deer of the Pleistocene epoch, with massive antlers up to 10 feet (3 m ) across. Also called giant deer. [Megaloceros giganteus, family Cervidae. ]

 

Irish Free State

Irish Free State the name for the independent part of southern Ireland from 1922 until 1937 (see Ireland, Republic of ).

 

Irishman

I rish man |ˈīriSHmən ˈaɪrɪʃmən | ▶noun ( pl. Irishmen ) a native or inhabitant of Ireland, or a person of Irish descent, esp. a man.

 

Irish moss

I rish moss ▶noun another term for carrageen.

 

Irish National Liberation Army

I rish Na tion al Lib er a tion Ar my (abbr.: INLA ) a small paramilitary organization seeking union between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. It was formed in the early 1970s, probably as an offshoot of the Provisional IRA.

 

Irish Republic

I rish Re pub lic see Ireland, Republic of.

 

Irish Republican Army

I rish Re pub li can Ar my (abbr.: IRA ) the military arm of Sinn Fein, aiming for union between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The IRA was formed during the struggle for independence from Britain in 1916 –21; in 1969 it split into Official and Provisional wings. The Official IRA became virtually inactive, while the Provisional IRA stepped up the level of violence against military and civilian targets in Northern Ireland, Britain, and Europe. The IRA declared a ceasefire in 1994 and another in 1997, and in 2005 announced that it had ended its armed campaign.

 

Irish Sea

I rish Sea |aɪrɪʃˈsiː | the sea that separates Ireland from England and Wales.

 

Irish setter

I rish set ter ▶noun a dog of a breed of setter with a long, silky dark red coat and a long feathered tail.

 

Irish stew

I rish stew |ˈˌaɪrɪʃ ˈst (j )u | ▶noun a stew made with mutton or other meat, potatoes, and onions.

 

Irish Sweepstake

Irish Sweepstake (also Irish Sweep ) a sweepstake on the results of certain major horse races, authorized since 1930 by the government of the Republic of Ireland in order to benefit Irish hospitals. It is the largest international lottery.

 

Irish terrier

I rish ter ri er ▶noun a terrier of a rough-haired light reddish-brown breed.

 

Irish wolfhound

I rish wolf hound ▶noun a large, typically grayish hound of a rough-coated breed.

 

Irishwoman

I rish wom an |ˈīriSHˌwo͝omən ˈaɪrɪʃˌwʊmən | ▶noun ( pl. Irishwomen ) a female native or inhabitant of Ireland, or a woman of Irish descent.

 

Oxford Dictionary

Iris

Iris |ˈʌɪrɪs |Greek Mythology the goddess of the rainbow, who acted as a messenger of the gods.

 

iris

iris |ˈʌɪrɪs | ▶noun 1 a flat, coloured, ring-shaped membrane behind the cornea of the eye, with an adjustable circular opening (pupil ) in the centre. • (also iris diaphragm ) an adjustable diaphragm of thin overlapping plates for regulating the size of a central hole, especially for the admission of light to a lens. 2 a plant with showy flowers, typically of purple or yellow, and sword-shaped leaves. Irises are native to both Eurasia and North America and widely cultivated as ornamentals. ●Genus Iris, family Iridaceae (the iris family ): many species and numerous hybrids. The iris family also includes the gladioli, crocuses, and freesias. ▶verb [ no obj., with adverbial of direction ] (of an aperture, typically that of a lens ) open or close in the manner of an iris or iris diaphragm. ORIGIN modern Latin, via Latin from Greek iris ‘rainbow, iris ’.

 

irised

irised |ˈʌɪrɪst | ▶adjective literary coloured like a rainbow; iridescent.

 

Irish

Irish |ˈʌɪrɪʃ | ▶adjective relating to Ireland, its people, or the Celtic language traditionally and historically spoken there. • offensive (of a statement or action ) paradoxical; illogical or apparently so. ▶noun [ mass noun ] 1 (also Irish Gaelic ) the Celtic language of Ireland. 2 (as plural noun the Irish ) the people of Ireland; Irish people collectively. Irish is now spoken regularly only in a few isolated areas in the west of Ireland, having elsewhere been displaced by English. It is, however, the first official language of the Republic of Ireland and is taught in all state schools. Scottish Gaelic was descended from it. DERIVATIVES Irishness noun ORIGIN Middle English: from Old English Īr- (stem of Īras ‘the Irish ’ and Īrland ‘Ireland ’, obscurely related to Hibernian ) + -ish 1 .

 

Irish coffee

Irish cof ¦fee ▶noun [ mass noun ] coffee mixed with a dash of Irish whiskey and served with cream on top.

 

Irish elk

Irish elk ▶noun an extinct giant European and North African deer of the Pleistocene epoch, with massive antlers up to 3 m (10 ft ) across. Also called giant deer. ●Megaloceros giganteus, family Cervidae.

 

Irish Free State

Irish Free State the name for the independent part of southern Ireland from 1922 until 1937 (see Ireland, Republic of ).

 

Irishman

Ir ¦ish |man |ˈʌɪrɪʃmən | ▶noun ( pl. Irishmen ) a male native or inhabitant of Ireland, or a man of Irish descent.

 

Irish moss

Irish moss ▶noun another term for carrageen.

 

Irish National Liberation Army

Irish National Liberation Army (abbrev.: INLA ) a small paramilitary organization seeking union between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. It was formed in the early 1970s, probably as an offshoot of the Provisional IRA.

 

Irish Republic

Irish Republic see Ireland, Republic of.

 

Irish Republican Army

Irish Republican Army (abbrev.: IRA ) the military arm of Sinn Fein, aiming for union between the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The IRA was formed during the struggle for independence from Britain in 1916 –21; in 1969 it split into Official and Provisional wings. The Official IRA became virtually inactive, while the Provisional IRA stepped up the level of violence against military and civilian targets in Northern Ireland, Britain, and Europe. The IRA declared a ceasefire in 1994 and another in 1997, and in 2005 announced that it had ended its armed campaign.

 

Irish Republican Brotherhood

Irish Re ¦pub |lic ¦an Brotherhood see Fenian.

 

Irish Sea

Irish Sea |ʌɪrɪʃˈsiː | the sea separating Ireland from England and Wales.

 

Irish setter

Irish set ¦ter ▶noun a dog of a breed of setter with a long, silky dark red coat and a long feathered tail.

 

Irish stew

Irish stew ▶noun [ mass noun ] a stew made with mutton, potatoes, and onions.

 

Irish Sweepstake

Irish Sweepstake (also Irish Sweep ) a sweepstake on the results of certain major horse races, authorized since 1930 by the government of the Republic of Ireland in order to benefit Irish hospitals. It is the largest international lottery.

 

Irish terrier

Irish ter |rier ▶noun a terrier of a rough-haired light reddish-brown breed.

 

Irish wolfhound

Irish wolf |hound ▶noun a large, typically greyish hound of a rough-coated breed.

 

Irishwoman

Ir ¦ish |woman |ˈʌɪrɪʃwʊmən | ▶noun ( pl. Irishwomen ) a female native or inhabitant of Ireland, or a woman of Irish descent.

 

Duden Dictionary

Iris

Iris Eigenname |I ris |griechische Götterbotin; weiblicher Vorname

 

Iris

Iris Substantiv, feminin , die |I ris |die Iris; Genitiv: der Iris, Plural: die Iris und Iriden, Irides griechisch ĩris (Genitiv: íridos ) = Regenbogen; Regenbogenhaut; Schwertlilie 1 Plural Iris Schwertlilie 2 Plural selten: Iris, auch: Iriden, Irides […deːs ] Medizin Regenbogenhaut des Auges eine dunkle Iris

 

Irisblende

Iris blen de Substantiv, feminin Fotografie , die |I risblende |verstellbare Blende, deren Öffnung in der Größe kontinuierlich verändert werden kann

 

irisch

irisch Adjektiv |i risch |Irland, die Iren betreffend; zu Irland gehörend, aus Irland stammend

 

Irisch-Republikanische Armee

Irisch-Re pu b li ka ni sche Ar mee, Irisch-Re pu bli ka ni sche Ar mee Substantiv, feminin , die |I risch-Republik a nische Arm ee |die Irisch-Republikanische Armee; Irisch-Republikanischen Armee Untergrundorganisation in der Republik Irland und in Nordirland Abkürzung: IRA

 

Irisdiagnose

Iris di a g no se , Iris di a gno se Substantiv, feminin , die |I risdiagnose |Augendiagnose

 

Irish Coffee

Irish Cof fee Substantiv, maskulin , der |ˈa͜irɪʃ ˈkɔfi |der Irish Coffee; Genitiv: des Irish Coffee [s ], Irish Coffees englisch, eigentlich = irischer Kaffee Kaffee mit einem Schuss Whiskey und Schlagsahne

 

Irish Cream

Irish Cream Substantiv, maskulin oder Substantiv, feminin , der oder die |- ˈkriːm |der Irish Cream oder die Irish Cream; Genitiv: der Irish Cream, Irish Creams englisch Likör aus Sahne und Whiskey

 

Irish Stew

Irish Stew Substantiv, Neutrum , das |- ˈstjuː |das Irish Stew; Genitiv: des Irish Stew [s ], Irish Stews englisch, eigentlich = irisches Eintopfgericht, zu: stew = Eintopf Eintopfgericht aus Hammelfleisch, Weißkohl (auch anderem Gemüse ) und Kartoffeln

 

irisieren

iri sie ren schwaches Verb |iris ie ren |schwaches Verb; Perfektbildung mit »hat « französisch iriser, zu griechisch ĩris, Iris in Regenbogenfarben schillern die Glaskugel irisiert in verschiedensten Farben | irisierende Seifenblasen

 

Irisscan

Iris scan , Iris-Scan Substantiv, maskulin oder Substantiv, Neutrum , der oder das Iris-Scan |I risscan I ris-Scan |der oder das Irisscan der oder das Iris-Scan (zur Identifikation einer Person dienender ) Scan der Iris eines oder beider Augen

 

Irisscanner

Iris scan ner Substantiv, maskulin EDV , der |I risscanner …skɛnɐ |der Irisscanner; Genitiv: des Irisscanners, Plural: die Irisscanner lateinisch; englisch Scanner, der die Identität einer Person an den Augen ermittelt (z. B. bei Grenzkontrollen )

 

French Dictionary

iris

iris n. m. nom masculin 1 Plante donnant des fleurs bleues, violettes, blanches. 2 Partie colorée de l ’œil. : L ’iris vert de ses yeux. Prononciation Le s se prononce, [iris ]; le nom rime avec avarice

 

irisation

irisation n. f. nom féminin Propriété qu ’ont certains corps de produire les couleurs de l ’arc-en-ciel par décomposition de la lumière.

 

iriser

iriser v. tr. verbe transitif Colorer des couleurs de l ’arc-en-ciel. aimer

 

Spanish Dictionary

iris

iris nombre masculino 1 Diafragma musculoso, opaco y contráctil, situado delante del cristalino del ojo y en cuyo centro está la pupila .2 Rizoma de ciertos lirios, usado en perfumería . VÉASE arco iris .

 

irisación

irisación nombre femenino 1 Conjunto de franjas variadas y reflejos con los colores del arco iris que pueden observarse en un cuerpo :este brillante tiene irisaciones purísimas .2 irisaciones nombre femenino plural Resplandor producido en las láminas metálicas delgadas, cuando, candentes, se pasan por el agua .

 

irisado, -da

irisado, -da adjetivo Que tiene reflejos o brillos con los colores del arco iris :lentejuelas irisadas; la cabeza del macho de la perdiz es de color verde irisado, con un círculo blanco alrededor del cuello; el nácar es apreciado por su aspecto irisado .

 

irisar

irisar verbo intransitivo 1 Presentar [un cuerpo ] franjas variadas y reflejos con los colores del arco iris .2 verbo transitivo Producir [la luz ] reflejos como los del arco iris en una cosa .

 

Sanseido Wisdom Dictionary

iris

i ris /áɪ (ə )rɪs /名詞 複 ～es , ｟まれ ｠irides /ɪ́rədìːz |aɪ (ə )rə -/C 1 〘植 〙アイリス (の花 ) 〘アヤメ科の植物; アヤメ カキツバタ ハナショウブなど 〙.2 虹 .3 〖通例the ～〗〘解剖 〙虹 （こう ）彩 (→eye ).4 〘光学 写 〙(カメラなどの )虹彩絞り .5 〖I- 〗〘ギ神 〙イーリス 〘虹の女神 〙.～̀ recogn í tion 虹彩識別 〘眼の虹彩のパターンによる人の識別法; ATMなどで利用者確認に用いられる 〙.

 

Irish

I rish /áɪ (ə )rɪʃ /→Ireland 形容詞 比較なし 1 アイルランドの .2 アイルランド人 [語 ]の .3 不合理な .名詞 1 〖the ～; 集合的に; 複数扱い 〗アイルランド人 [国民 ](→Irishman , Irishwoman ).2 U アイルランド語 , (アイルランドの )ゲール語 (Irish Gaelic ) 〘アイルランド共和国の公用語 〙; アイルランド英語 (Irish English ).3 ｟話 ｠〖one's ～〗不機嫌 ▸ get one's Irish up かんしゃくを起こす ～̀ br í dge (道路を横切る )石造りの排水路 .～̀ b ú ll ｟古 ｠こっけいな矛盾 .～̀ c ó ffee アイリッシュコーヒー 〘ウイスキーを落とし, ホイップクリームを浮かせたもの 〙.～́ j ò ke アイルランド人についてのジョーク 〘英国人によって発せられ, アイルランド人は不快に感じる 〙.～̀ pot á to ジャガイモ (!サツマイモ (sweet potato )と区別して ) .～̀ Rep ú blic 〖the ～〗＝the Republic of ireland .～̀ Rep ù blican Á rmy 〖the ～〗アイルランド共和国軍 (｟略 ｠IRA ).～̀ S é a 〖the ～〗アイルランド海 〘アイルランド島と大ブリテン島の間の海 〙.～̀ s é tter 〘動 〙アイリッシュセッター 〘赤褐色の毛のセッター犬 〙.～̀ st é w アイリッシュシチュー 〘羊肉入りのシチュー 〙.～̀ t é rrier 〘動 〙アイリッシュテリア 〘赤毛のテリア犬 〙.～̀ tw é ed アイリッシュツイード 〘背広 コート用の生地 〙.～̀ wh í skey アイリッシュウイスキー .～̀ w ó lfhound 〘動 〙アイリッシュウルフハウンド 〘背の高い大形の猟犬 〙.

 

Irishman

Í rish man /-mən /名詞 複 -men C アイルランド人 ; アイルランド人の男性 (｟男女共用 ｠Irish person , 複 Irish people, the Irish; →-man ).

 

Irishwoman

Í rish w ò man 名詞 複 -women C アイルランド人の女性 (→Irishman ).